maculatus, Alvordius Girard [C. F.] 1859:68 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 11; ref. 1821] Fort Gratiot, Lake Huron, Michigan, U.S.A. Syntypes: USNM 1346 (2, apparently discarded). Type catalog: Collette & Knapp 1967:11 [ref. 20211], Beckham 1986:4 [ref. 36112]. •Valid as Percina maculata (Girard 1859) -- (Lee et al. 1980:728 [ref. 22416], Kuehne & Barbour 1983:37 [ref. 38055], Page 1983:37 [ref. 22189], Beckham 1986:4 [ref. 36112], Smith 1986:343 [ref. 22186], Robison & Buchanan 1988:450 [ref. 23393], McAllister 1990:144 [ref. 14674], Page & Burr 1991:278 [ref. 18983], Boschung 1992:123 [ref. 23239], Etnier & Starnes 1993:577 [ref. 22809], Jenkins & Burkhead 1994:793 [ref. 21581], Stauffer et al. 1995:327 [ref. 23376], Cross & Collins 1995:238 [ref. 23394], Mettee et al. 1996:709 [ref. 25836], Mettee et al. 1996:709 [ref. 25836], Scott & Crossman 1998:8030 [ref. 24570], Fuller et al. 1999:389 [ref. 25838], Lyons et al. 2000:46 [ref. 26594], Ross et al. 2001:506 [ref. 25978], Bailey et al. 2004:203 [ref. 27882], Nelson et al. 2004:137 [ref. 27807], Miller & Robison 2004:386 [ref. 27931], Boschung & Mayden 2004:587 [ref. 27995], Williams et al. 2007:15 [ref. 29253], Scharpf 2008:38 [ref. 30399], Page & Burr 2011:515 [ref. 31215], Page et al. 2013:141 [ref. 32708], Stephens et al. 2014:545 [ref. 33552]). Current status: Valid as Percina maculata (Girard 1859). Percidae: Etheostomatinae. Distribution: Eastern North America. Habitat: freshwater.