Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability

CAS Anthropology Collections Database


Catalog Number

CAS 0100-0005A,B   CAS 0100-0005A,B; Snow shoes
Category Tools & Implements
Object Name Snow shoes
Culture Dena’ina (Tanaina)
Global Region North America
Country USA
State/Prov./Dist. Alaska
County
Other Geographic Data Cook Inlet area
Maker's Name Unknown
Date of Manufacture ca. 1890
Collection Name N/A
Materials Wood; Sinew, Marine mammal (seal?) skin; Commercial paint
Description Pair of adult-sized snowshoes whose wooden frames are made of two pieces that are painted red and steamed and bent to shape, overlapping on the distal end where they are overwrapped with sinew; Each shoe is fitted with three cross-braces and the central portion of each shoe is woven with very heavy laces of an unidentified sea mammal (most likely seal), both for the shoe itself and the foot lacings; The proximal and distal portions of each shoe are carefully woven with thin sinew strands in a small diamond pattern; A total of six small tufts of red wool and possibly wolf (?) hair are attached to each shoe (2 at distal end where the frames overlap and 2 each on the distal and proximal sections of sinew webbing); Woven sinew portions are also painted with red geometric pattern; The fact that the holes in the wooden frames through which the sinew and hide lacings pass are rather carelessly made and the use of red commercial paint instead of ochre suggests some commercial influence in the manufacture of these shoes, as opposed to those made exclusively for native use.
Dimensions (cm) Height = 18.1, Width = 27.9, Thickness = 3.7, Length = 127.0