Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability

CAS Anthropology Collections Database


Catalog Number

CAS 0143-0093   CAS 0143-0093; Bird spear
Category Weaponry
Object Name Bird spear
Culture Native Alaskan
Global Region North America
Country USA
State/Prov./Dist. Alaska
County unknown
Other Geographic Data unknown
Maker's Name Unknown
Date of Manufacture unknown (pre-1906)
Collection Name N/A
Materials Wood; Bone; String
Description Spear for hunting birds, consisting of a cylindrical wood shaft that tapers at proximal end; Distal end of shaft is tapers very slightly and is truncated and has a single elongated bone point with barbs along one lateral edge socketed into its end; Flanking the central point on each side are two more similar points (for a total of five) which are hafted in grooves further back along the shaft and secured with multiple wrappings of cotton string; All five points are positioned side-by-side, and a bone spacer bar is laid across them on one face, abutting the distal end of the shaft, and secured with additional string wrapping; Each of the points is somewhat concave-convex in longitudinal cross-section and they are positioned so that the convex, barbed edge is on the inside. Small traces of whitish bird feathers are embedded within the string wrappings of the repaired outermost bone point, indicating this spear was used for bird hunting rather than fishing.
Dimensions (cm) Max Diam = 10.3, Length = 118.8