BOTANY DEPARTMENT COLLECTIONS: Overview
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The Botany Department contains two herbaria, the herbarium of the California
Academy of Sciences (CAS) and the Dudley Herbarium of Stanford University
(DS). These two herbaria function as a single unit although the Dudley
Herbarium is still the legal property of Stanford University.
SOME of the IMPORTANT COLLECTIONS/COLLECTORS REPRESENTED in the COMBINED
HERBARIUM (CAS and DS)
I.
From the California Academy of Sciences:
Almeda, F.
- Central America, Madagascar, Mexico, and South America
Bartholomew, B.
- Bhutan, California, China, and Mexico
Behr, H. - Early California
Breedlove, D. E. - California and Mexico
Cannon, E. - Early Central California
Daniel, T. F.
- Arizona, California (particularly San Francisco), Honduras, Mexico,
and Madagascar
Eastwood, A. - Western North America (particularly California and
Arizona)
Heller, A. A. - Western North America
Ho, T. N. - China (Qinghai)
Hoover, R. - California (particularly San Luis Obispo County)
Howell, J. T. - Western North America and Galapagos Islands
Kearney, T. - Arizona
Kellogg, A. - Early California and Baja California
Liu, S. W. - China (Qinghai)
J. F. Maxwell - Thailand
Mexia, Y. - Mexico and Brazil
McClintock, E. - Cultivated plants of California
Pollard, H. - California (particularly Ventura, Santa Barbara,
and San Luis Obispo counties)
Raven, P. - California and Onagraceae
Rose, L. - Western North America and extensive person worldwide
exchange program
Rubtzoff, P. - California (particularly marsh plants and Sonoma
County)
Shevock, J. R. - southern Sierra Nevada vascular plants and bryophytes
Smith, G. - California (Mendocino County)
Stacey, J. W. - Carex
Stokes, S. - Eriogonum
Steward, A. - Galapagos Islands
True, G. - Sierra Nevada, California (Sierra Nevada particularly
Nevada County)
Twisselmann, E. - Southern California (particularly Kern County
and adjacent counties)
Wilson, E. H. - China and Japan
II. From the Dudley Herbarium of Stanford University:
Abrams, L. - Western North America (particularly Pacific States)
Anderson, C. I. - Poaceae
Applegate, E. - Northern California and Oregon
Beatley, J. - Southern Nevada
Carnegie Institute of Washington, Division of Plant Biology - Vouchers
for the works of Clausen, Keck, and Hiesey
Congdon, J. W. - California (particularly Sierra Nevada foothills)
Dudley, W. R. - New York and California
Elmer, A. D. E. - Plants of California, Philippines, and Indonesia
(Borneo)
Ferris, R. S. - Western North America and China
Heller, A. A. - Western North America
Knoche, H. - California, Mediterranean region, Canary Islands,
and Balearic Islands
Orcutt, C. R. - Southern California and Mexico
Parish, S. B. - Southern California
Rattan, V. - California
Raven, P. H. - California and Onagraceae
Rzedowski, J. - Mexico
Smith, C. P. - Lupinus
Stokes, S. - Eriogonum
Taylor, R. and J. Calder - Canada (particularly Queen Charlotte
Island)
Thomas, J. H. - Central California, arctic Alaska, and Baja California
Wiggins, I. L. - Western North America, Alaska, Baja California,
Western Mexico, Galapagos Islands, and Ecuador
Wolf, C. B. - Cupressus and Western North America
Important Historic European Herbaria Included in the CAS Collections
The Albert Praeger Herbarium, purchased by the Academy
in 1920, contains 40,000-50,000 specimens including collections of Boissier,
Ecklon & Zeyher, Endress, Meyer, Schaffner, Schimper, Von Egger, and
Schlechtendahl.
The herbarium of Gaston Gautier containing in excess of
126,000 sheets from the Mediterranean region, Asia Minor, the Balkans,
North Africa, Madagascar, Cape of Good Hope, and the West Indies. These
were purchased by Dr. Herman Knoche from the Gautier heirs and given to
Stanford University in 1945. This collection contains specimens made by
such prominent botanists as Berlandier, Bovin, Bosc, Commerson, Cuming,
Dushassaing, Ecklon & Zeyher, Bombey, Forskal, Gaudichaud, Gautier,
Guillemium, Kotschy, Miers, Perrottet, Schomburgk, Spruce, Verreaux, and
Wallich. The Gautier Herbarium also contains about 15,000 Hieracium
specimens that were the basis for Arvet-Touvet's 1913 monograph.
The Harvey Herbarium which represents one of several sets
of duplicates from William Harvey of Trinity College, Dublin, was purchased
by Mr. David Peel Secor and given to Stanford University in 1891. It contains
some 70,000 specimens representing over 19,000 species. It is rich in
early material from Europe, Africa, Australia, New Zealand, and from many
botanical gardens in Europe, particularly Paris and St. Petersburg. Most
of these specimens date from 1750 to 1865.