carolinae, Astyanax Gill [T. N.] 1870:92 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 22; ref. 17630] Río Marañon or Río Napo, Amazon system, Peru or Ecuador. Holotype (unique): USNM 8225. Type catalog: Vari & Howe 1991:6 [ref. 19022]. •Synonym of Astyanax fasciatus (Cuvier 1819) -- (Buckup in Reis et al. 2003:109 [ref. 27061] with question, Mirande & Koerber 2015:2 [ref. 33698]). •? Synonym of Psalidodon fasciatus (Cuvier 1819) -- (Zanata et al. 2024:260 [ref. 40718]). Current status: Synonym of Psalidodon fasciatus (Cuvier 1819). Characidae: Stethaprioninae. Habitat: freshwater.