hyposticta, Propterygia Otto [A. W.] 1821:6 [Conspectus animalium quorundam maritimorum; ref. 4987] Newhaven, Edinburgh. Also described as new in Otto 1821:112 [ref. 3321], earliest not researched, and again in Otto 1824:94 [ref. 26341]. Based on an abnormal specimen of Raja batis Linnaeus 1758. •Synonym of Raja batis Linnaeus 1758 -- (authors). •Synonym of Dipturus batis (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Dyldin 2015:70 [ref. 34524]). Current status: Synonym of Dipturus batis (Linnaeus 1758). Rajidae. Habitat: marine.