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Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
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Species in the genus Anchovia: [ 12 ] records


branchiomelas, Stolephorus Eigenmann [C. H.] 1918:682 [Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society v. 56 (no. 7); ref. 12304] Mouth of River Dagua, Pacific coast of Colombia. Holotype: FMNH 58489 [ex CM 7491]. Paratypes: (3) CAS 78335 [ex IU 13875] (3, now 2); additional material: (10, orig. IU 13880) CAS 78336 [ex IU 13880] (5); FMNH 58490 (1), 58512 (5). Type catalog: Henn 1928:52 [ref. 12305], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:82 [ref. 12367] but as paratypes. Not treated in Kullander & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:39 [ref. 27061]. •Synonym of Anchovia macrolepidota (Kner 1861) -- (Whitehead et al. 1988:379 [ref. 5725]). Current status: Synonym of Anchovia macrolepidota (Kner 1863). Engraulidae: Engraulinae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

clupeoides, Engraulis Swainson [W.] 1839:388 [The natural history and classification v. 2; ref. 4303] Pernambuco coast, Brazil. No types known. Original as clupeoïdes. Not treated in Kullander & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:39 [ref. 27061] •Valid as Anchovia clupeoides (Swainson 1839) -- (Whitehead et al. 1988:378 [ref. 5725], Cervigón 1991:115 [ref. 24472], Cervigón 1992:313 [ref. 23827], Planquette et al. 1996:64 [ref. 22818], González Bencomo et al. 1997:158 [ref. 24960], Aguilera 1998:46 [ref. 24221], Castro-Aguirre et al. 1999:124 [ref. 24550], Marín 2000:65 [ref. 26252], Camargo & Isaac 2001:140 [ref. 27639], Menezes & Figueiredo in Menezes et al. 2003:39 [ref. 27192], Nizinski & Munroe 2003:782 [ref. 26995], Smith et al. 2003:10 [ref. 27621], Nelson et al. 2004:66 [ref. 27807], Matamoros et al. 2009:8 [ref. 31241], Di Dario et al. 2013:262 [ref. 37503], Page et al. 2013:66 [ref. 32708], Catelani et al. 2014:931 [ref. 37496], Petry et al. 2016:300 [ref. 34966], Nión et al. 2016:26 [ref. 35565], Costa et al. 2017:44 [ref. 35684], Spier et al. 2018:7 [ref. 36103], Ribeiro et al. 2019:5 [ref. 36717], Angulo 2021:7 [ref. 38913], Caires et al. in Marceniuk et al. 2021:141 [ref. 38945], Angulo et al. 2023:18 [ref. 40676], Carvalho-Filho 2023:69 [ref. 40480], Page et al. 2023:59 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Anchovia clupeoides (Swainson 1839). Engraulidae: Engraulinae. Distribution: Western Atlantic: Veracruz (Mexico) and Cuba south to Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), including southern Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea. IUCN (2015): Least Concern. Habitat: marine.

landivarensis, Anchovia Greenfield [D. W.] & Greenfield [T. A.] 1975:104, Fig. 1 [Fieldiana Zoology v. 65 (no. 9); ref. 32269] Belize City. Belize, Central America. Holotype: FMNH 80407. Paratypes: BFO uncat. (1); BMNH 1975.10.1.1 (1), CAS 33643 (1); FMNH 80408 (1); GLRL 14095 (1); UMMZ 197412 (1); USNM 214696 (1). •Valid as Anchovia landivarensis Greenfield & Greenfield 1975. Current status: Valid as Anchovia landivarensis Greenfield & Greenfield 1975. Engraulidae: Engraulinae. Distribution: Belize, Central America. Habitat: marine.

macrolepidotus, Engraulis Kner [R.] 1863:224, "Fig. 7" (unpublished) [Sitzungsberichte der Königlich Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu München 1863, v. 2; ref. 5002] Río Bayano, (Pacific) Panama. Holotype (unique): ZSM [old collection] destroyed in WWII. Type information and lectotype designation: Whitehead 1970:36 [ref. 11605] but contested by Neumann 2006:274 [ref. 28925]. Also appeared as new in Kner & Steindachner 1864:21, Pl. 3 (fig. 2) [ref. 2649]. Not treated in Kullander & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:39 [ref. 27061]. Whitehead's lectotype (NMW 2808) was collected after the original description. •Valid as Anchovia macrolepidota (Kner 1863) -- (Villa 1982:95 [ref. 36708], Whitehead et al. 1988:379 [ref. 5725], Allen & Robertson 1994:62 [ref. 22193], Bussing & López S. 1994:52 [ref. 23101], Whitehead & Rodriguez-Sánchez in Fischer et al. 1995:1080 [ref. 22829], De La Cruz Agüero et al. 1997:132 [ref. 24545], Chirichigno F. & Vélez D. 1998:183 [ref. 24555], Castro-Aguirre et al. 1999:124 [ref. 24550], Nelson et al. 2004:66 [ref. 27807], Love et al. 2005:25 [ref. 37547], Miller 2006:89 [ref. 28615], Angulo et al. 2013:990 [ref. 33194], McMahan et al. 2013:443 [ref. 32422], Page et al. 2013:66 [ref. 32708], Barriga Salazar 2014:104 [ref. 35745], Romero-Berny et al. 2018:88 [ref. 35859], González-Murcia et al. 2019:290 [ref. 36544], Love et al. 2021:42 [ref. 39279], Angulo et al. 2023:18 [ref. 40676], Page et al. 2023:60 [ref. 40505], Siccha-Ramirez et al. 2023:112 [ref. 40816], Vela-Espinosa et al. 2023:6 [ref. 40981]). Current status: Valid as Anchovia macrolepidota (Kner 1863). Engraulidae: Engraulinae. Distribution: Eastern Pacific: Pacific coast of Baja California Sur (Mexico) south to northern Peru, including Gulf of California (Mexico). Habitat: brackish, marine.

magdalenae, Anchovia Hildebrand [S. F.] 1943:23, Fig. 7 [Bulletin of the Bingham Oceanographic Collection Yale University v. 8 (art. 2); ref. 13209] Magdalena Bay, Baja California Sur, Mexico. Holotype: USNM 119791. Paratypes: MCZ 37299 [ex USNM 119792] (1). Not treated in Kullander & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:39 [ref. 27061]. •Synonym of Anchovia macrolepidota (Kner 1863) -- (Whitehead et al. 1988:379 [ref. 5725], Whitehead & Rodriguez-Sánchez in Fischer et al. 1995:1080 [ref. 22829], De La Cruz Agüero et al. 1997:133 [ref. 24545], Castro-Aguirre et al. 1999:125 [ref. 24550], Love et al. 2005:25 [ref. 37547]). Current status: Synonym of Anchovia macrolepidota (Kner 1863). Engraulidae: Engraulinae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

nigra, Anchovia Schultz [L. P.] 1949:39, Fig. 4 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 99 (no. 3235); ref. 3967] Lake Maracaibo at Yacht Club, Maracaibo, Venezuela. Holotype: USNM 121761. Paratypes: MCZ 37215 [ex USNM 121765] (100); UMMZ 157670 [ex USNM 121765] (200), 178849 (100); USNM 121762-64 (1, 4, 3), 121765 (orig. 7000, now 6900), 121766 (2). Not treated in Kullander & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:39 [ref. 27061]. •Synonym of Anchovia clupeoides (Swainson 1839) -- (Whitehead et al. 1988:378 [ref. 5725], Nizinski & Munroe 2003:782 [ref. 26995]). Current status: Synonym of Anchovia clupeoides (Swainson 1839). Engraulidae: Engraulinae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

pallida, Anchovia Starks [E. C.] 1913:9, Pl. 1 [Leland Stanford Jr. University Publications, University Series; ref. 4197] Market at Pará, Brazil. Holotype (unique): CAS-SU 22216. Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:12 [ref. 12291]. •Synonym of Anchovia surinamensis (Bleeker 1865) -- (Whitehead et al. 1988:380 [ref. 5725], Kullander & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:39 [ref. 27061], Nizinski & Munroe 2003:783 [ref. 26995]). Current status: Synonym of Anchovia surinamensis (Bleeker 1865). Engraulidae: Engraulinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

potiana, Anchoviella Schultz [L. P.] & Simões de Menezes [R.] 1951:235, Fig. 1 [Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences v. 41 (no. 7); ref. 12913] Poti and Parnaiba rivers, Teresina, Piaui State, Brazil. Holotype: USNM 112081. Paratypes: USNM 112082 (7); Servico de Piscicultura, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil (8). •Synonym of Anchovia surinamensis (Bleeker 1865) -- (Whitehead et al. 1988:380 [ref. 5725], Kullander & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:39 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Anchovia surinamensis (Bleeker 1865). Engraulidae: Engraulinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

productus, Engraulis Poey [F.] 1866:380 [Repertorio Fisico-Natural de la Isla de Cuba v. 1; ref. 14057] Matanzas, Cuba. Syntypes and/or Poey specimens: MCZ 17961 (2), ?ZMB 5969 (3). Type catalog: Howell Rivero 1938:172 [ref. 22926] with a holotype. •Synonym of Anchovia clupeoides (Swainson 1839) -- (Whitehead et al. 1988:378 [ref. 5725], Nizinski & Munroe 2003:782 [ref. 26995]). Current status: Synonym of Anchovia clupeoides (Swainson 1839). Engraulidae: Engraulinae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

rastralis, Stolephorus Gilbert [C. H.] & Pierson [C. J.] in Jordan & Evermann 1898:2811 [Bulletin of the United States National Museum No. 47; ref. 2445] Panama Bay, (Pacific) Panama. Lectotype: CAS-SU 5812. Paralectotypes: (many) BMNH 1903.5.15.422-431 (10); CAS-SU 5813 (116), 6904 (179, now 177); USNM 50366 (24). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:12 [ref. 12291]. Lectotype established in caption to Pl. 8 (fig. 14) in Gilbert & Starks 1904 [ref. 1639]. Not treated in Kullander & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:39 [ref. 27061]. •Synonym of Anchovia macrolepidota (Kner 1863) -- (Whitehead et al. 1988:379 [ref. 5725], Chirichigno F. & Vélez D. 1998:183 [ref. 24555], Castro-Aguirre et al. 1999:125 [ref. 24550]). Current status: Synonym of Anchovia macrolepidota (Kner 1863). Engraulidae: Engraulinae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

surinamensis, Stolephorus Bleeker [P.] 1865:178 [Nederlandsch Tijdschrift voor de Dierkunde v. 3; ref. 16823] Suriname. Holotype (unique): RMNH 7072. •Valid as Anchovia surinamensis (Bleeker 1865) -- (Whitehead et al. 1988:380 [ref. 5725], Cervigón 1991:116 [ref. 24472], Cervigón 1992:313 [ref. 23827], Planquette et al. 1996:66 [ref. 22818], Camargo & Isaac 2001:140 [ref. 27639], Kullander & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:39 [ref. 27061], Menezes & Figueiredo in Menezes et al. 2003:39 [ref. 27192], Nizinski & Munroe 2003:783 [ref. 26995], Ramos et al. 2014:3 [ref. 35321], Melo et al. 2016:132 [ref. 34701] as aff. surinamensis, Melo et al. 2016:374 [ref. 35317], Marceniuk et al. 2017:38 [ref. 35324], Silvano et al. 2020:391 [ref. 38134], Caires et al. in Marceniuk et al. 2021:142 [ref. 38945], Koerber et al. 2022:12 [ref. 39235], Carvalho-Filho 2023:69 [ref. 40480], Vieira et al. 2023:19 [ref. 40759]). Current status: Valid as Anchovia surinamensis (Bleeker 1865). Engraulidae: Engraulinae. Distribution: South America: Trinidad to Amazon River, northeastern South America (Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Venezuela). Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

venezuelae, Anchoviella Fowler [H. W.] 1931:406, Fig. 6 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 83; ref. 1410] Caño Guanoco, Venezuela. Holotype: ANSP 53322. Paratypes: ANSP 53323 (1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:102 [ref. 13621]. •Synonym of Anchovia surinamensis (Bleeker 1865) -- (Whitehead et al. 1988:380 [ref. 5725], Kullander & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:39 [ref. 27061], Nizinski & Munroe 2003:783 [ref. 26995]). Current status: Synonym of Anchovia surinamensis (Bleeker 1865). Engraulidae: Engraulinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.


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