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Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
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Species in the genus Aspidoras: [ 24 ] records


albater, Aspidoras Nijssen [H.] & Isbrücker [I. J. H.] 1976:115, Fig. 6 [Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde v. 46 (no. 1); ref. 7077] Rio Tocantinzinha near São João da Aliança, 14°46'S, 47°30'W, Rio Tocantins system, Goiás State, Brazil. Holotype: MZUSP 12991 [ex USNM 213539]. Paratypes: MZUSP 12992 (4), USNM 213540 (5), ZMA 113592 (2). Type catalog: Nijssen et al. 1982:38 [ref. 19236], Ferraris & Vari 1992:12 [ref. 19771], Ferraris 2007:108 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Aspidoras albater Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976 -- (Burgess 1989:364 [ref. 12860], Britto 2000:1048 [ref. 25022], Isbrücker 2001:216 [ref. 26805], Reis in Reis et al. 2003:292 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:108 [ref. 29155], Secutti et al. 2011:690 [ref. 31723], Wosiacki et al. 2014:315 [ref. 33356], Leão et al. 2015:583 [ref. 33891], Tencatt & Bichuette 2017:21 [ref. 35168], Oliveira et al. 2017:[7] [ref. 35227], Tencatt et al. 2022:23 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Valid as Aspidoras albater Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Distribution: South America: Tocantins-Araguaia, Paraná and Paraguay River basins, Goiás and Mato Grosso, central Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

aldebaran, Aspidoras Tencatt [L. F. C.], Britto [M. R.], Isbrücker [I. J. H.] & Pavanelli [C. S.] 2022:9, Figs. 2, 4, 6-7, 9 [Neotropical Ichthyology v. 20 (no. 3): e220040; ref. 39729] Ribeirão do Sapo, upstream the Couto de Magalhães Waterfall, rio Araguaia basin, Alto Araguaia Municipality, Mato Grosso State, Brazil, 17°31'10"S, 53°15'33"W. Holotype: LIRP 16933. Paratypes: CITL, CPUFMT, LIRP, MZUSP. •Valid as Aspidoras aldebaran Tencatt, Britto, Isbrücker & Pavanelli 2022. Current status: Valid as Aspidoras aldebaran Tencatt, Britto, Isbrücker & Pavanelli 2022. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Distribution: South America: upper Araguaia River and Paraguay River basins, Goiás and Mato Grosso, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

azaghal, Aspidoras Tencatt [L. F. C.], Muriel-Cunha [J.], Zuanon [J.], Ferreira [M. F. C.] & Britto [M. R.] 2020:3, Figs. 1, 2a, 3-7 [Journal of Fish Biology v. 97 (no. 4); ref. 37733] Unnamed Igarapé I, tributary to the Igarapé do Pontal, itself a tributary to the lower rio Xingu basin, Parque Nacional da Serra do Pardo, Terra do Meio Region, Pará, Brazil, 6°00'58"S, 53°08'20"W. Holotype: MNRJ 51793. Paratypes: INPA, MCP, MNRJ, MPEG, MZUSP, NUP, ZUFMS. Type catalog: Oliveira et al. 2022:10 [ref. 39255]. •Valid as Aspidoras azaghal Tencatt, Muriel-Cunha, Zuanon, Ferreira & Britto 2020 -- (Tencatt et al. 2022:40 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Valid as Aspidoras azaghal Tencatt, Muriel-Cunha, Zuanon, Ferreira & Britto 2020. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Distribution: South America: lower Xingu River basin (Pará, Brazil). Habitat: freshwater.

belenos, Aspidoras Britto [M. R.] 1998:361, Figs. 1-2, 34a, 4a, 5a, 6b [Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters v. 8 (no. 4); ref. 23327] Creek at Primavera do Leste - Paranatinga road, 82 kilometers north from Primavero de Leste, rio das Mortes basin, Mato Grosso State, Brazil, 15°03'S, 52°03'W. Holotype: MNRJ 12433. Paratypes: MCP 19294 (3); MZUSP 51208 (3); UFRJ 1206 (2), 3861 (3 c&s); UMMZ 232102 (3). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:108 [ref. 29155]. Name is a noun in apposition. •Valid as Aspidoras belenos Britto 1998 -- (Britto 2000:1048 [ref. 25022], Isbrücker 2001:216 [ref. 26805], Reis in Reis et al. 2003:292 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:108 [ref. 29155], Wosiacki et al. 2014:315 [ref. 33356], Leão et al. 2015:578 [ref. 33891], Ottoni et al. 2016:132 [ref. 34756], Tencatt & Bichuette 2017:21 [ref. 35168], Oliveira et al. 2017:[7] [ref. 35227] wrong holotype number, Tencatt et al. 2022:40 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Valid as Aspidoras belenos Britto 1998. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Distribution: South America: das Mortes River basin, Mato Grosso, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

brunneus, Aspidoras Nijssen [H.] & Isbrücker [I. J. H.] 1976:116, Fig. 7 [Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde v. 46 (no. 1); ref. 7077] Serra do Roncador, kilometer 125 of the road Chavantina-Casximba, Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Holotype: ZMA 113588. Paratypes: USNM 213569 (1), ZMA 109380 (4). Type catalog: Nijssen et al. 1982:38 [ref. 19236], Ferraris & Vari 1992:12 [ref. 19771], Ferraris 2007:109 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Aspidoras brunneus Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976 -- (Burgess 1989:364 [ref. 12860], Britto 2000:1048 [ref. 25022], Isbrücker 2001:216 [ref. 26805], Reis in Reis et al. 2003:292 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:109 [ref. 29155], Leão et al. 2015:578 [ref. 33891], Tencatt et al. 2022:49 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Valid as Aspidoras brunneus Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Distribution: South America: rivers in Serra do Roncador, Mato Grosso, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

carvalhoi, Aspidoras Nijssen [H.] & Isbrücker [I. J. H.] 1976:117, Fig. 8 [Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde v. 46 (no. 1); ref. 7077] Açude Canabrava, Aracoiaba River drainage, Guaramiranga, Ceará State, Brazil. Holotype: MNRJ 5230. Paratypes: ZMA 113589 (1). Type catalog: Nijssen et al. 1982:38 [ref. 19236], Ferraris 2007:109 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Aspidoras carvalhoi Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976 -- (Burgess 1989:364 [ref. 12860], Britto 2000:1048 [ref. 25022], Isbrücker 2001:216 [ref. 26805], Reis in Reis et al. 2003:292 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:109 [ref. 29155], Leão et al. 2015:585 [ref. 33891], Tencatt & Bichuette 2017:21 [ref. 35168], Oliveira et al. 2017:[7] [ref. 35227], Tencatt et al. 2022:51 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Valid as Aspidoras carvalhoi Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Distribution: South America: Aracoiaba River drainage, Ceará State, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

depinnai, Aspidoras Britto [M. R.] 2000:1049, Figs. 1-5 [Copeia 2000 (no. 4); ref. 25022] Creek at Amaraji-Primavera road, rio Ipojuca basin, 8°21'S, 35°26'W, Pernambuco State, Brazil. Holotype: MZUSP 56214. Paratypes: MCP 23706 (4); MZUSP 53717-18 (1, 1), 56215 (4), 56216 (3, c&s); UMMZ 235432 (3). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:109 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Aspidoras depinnai Britto 2000 -- (Isbrücker 2001:216 [ref. 26805], Reis in Reis et al. 2003:292 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:109 [ref. 29155], Wosiacki et al. 2014:315 [ref. 33356], Tencatt & Bichuette 2017:21 [ref. 35168], Oliveira et al. 2017:[7] [ref. 35227], Tencatt et al. 2022:53 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Valid as Aspidoras depinnai Britto 2000. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Distribution: South America: Ipojuca and Ipanema River basins, Pernambuco State, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

eurycephalus, Aspidoras Nijssen [H.] & Isbrücker [I. J. H.] 1976:118, Fig. 9 [Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde v. 46 (no. 1); ref. 7077] Rio Tocantins system, Corrego Vermelho into Rio das Almas, tributary of Rio Maranhão, about 15°S, 49°30'W, Goiás State, Brazil. Holotype: CAS 16010. Paratypes: CAS 31833 (5), ZMA 113593 (1). Type catalog: Nijssen et al. 1982:38 [ref. 19236], Ferraris 2007:109 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Aspidoras eurycephalus Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976 -- (Burgess 1989:364 [ref. 12860], Britto 2000:1048 [ref. 25022], Isbrücker 2001:216 [ref. 26805], Reis in Reis et al. 2003:292 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:109 [ref. 29155], Tencatt & Bichuette 2017:21 [ref. 35168]). •Synonym of Aspidoras albater Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976 -- (Tencatt et al. 2022:23 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Synonym of Aspidoras albater Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Habitat: freshwater.

fuscoguttatus, Aspidoras Nijssen [H.] & Isbrücker [I. J. H.] 1976:118, Fig. 10 [Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde v. 46 (no. 1); ref. 7077] Rio Paraná system, Córrego Corguinho, estrada da Três Lagoas, 20°46'S, 51°43'W, Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Holotype: MZUSP 8573. Paratypes: MZUSP 11737-55 (19), ZMA 113594 (5). Type catalog: Nijssen et al. 1982:38 [ref. 19236], Ferraris 2007:109 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Aspidoras fuscoguttatus Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976 -- (Burgess 1989:364 [ref. 12860], Britto 2000:1048 [ref. 25022], Isbrücker 2001:216 [ref. 26805], Reis in Reis et al. 2003:292 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:109 [ref. 29155], Leão et al. 2015:582 [ref. 33891], Ottoni et al. 2016:132 [ref. 34756], Tencatt & Bichuette 2017:21 [ref. 35168], Oliveira et al. 2017:[7] [ref. 35227], Tencatt et al. 2022:63 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Valid as Aspidoras fuscoguttatus Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Distribution: South America: upper Paraná and São Francisco River basins, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

gabrieli, Aspidoras Wosiacki [W. B.], Graças Pereira [T. d.] & Reis [R. E.] 2014:39, Figs. 1-4 [Copeia 2014 (no. 2); ref. 33356] Pará, Parauapebas, Serra dos Carajás, unnamed tributary to the left bank of Rio Parauapebas, tributary to the right bank of Rio Itacaiu´nas, lower Rio Tocantins basin, 6°05'15.6"S, 50°07'56.9'W, Brazil, atitude approx. 660 meters. Holotype: MPEG 27080. Paratypes: INPA, MNRJ, MPEG, MZUSP. •Valid as Aspidoras gabrieli Wosiacki, Graças Pereira & Reis 2014 -- (Leão et al. 2015:585 [ref. 33891], Tencatt & Bichuette 2017:21 [ref. 35168], Oliveira et al. 2017:[7] [ref. 35227], Tencatt et al. 2022:74 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Valid as Aspidoras gabrieli Wosiacki, Graças Pereira & Reis 2014. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Distribution: South America: lower Rio Tocantins basin, Pará State, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

kiriri, Aspidoras Oliveira [L. M. A.], Zanata [A. M.], Tencatt [L. F. C.] & Britto [M. R.] 2017:[2], Figs. 1-5 [Neotropical Ichthyology v. 15 (no. 1); ref. 35227] Riacho Cai-Camarão, rio da Dona basin, Varzedo, Bahia, Brazil, 12°57'35.9"S, 39°26'54.9"W, elevation 303 meters. Holotype: MNRJ 47400. Paratypes: MNRJ, MZUSP, NUP, UEFS, UFBA, ZUFMS. Type catalog: Oliveira et al. 2022:11 [ref. 39255]. •Valid as Aspidoras kiriri Oliveira, Zanata, Tencatt & Britto 2017 -- (Silva et al. 2020:9 [ref. 37809], Tencatt et al. 2022:75 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Valid as Aspidoras kiriri Oliveira, Zanata, Tencatt & Britto 2017. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Distribution: South America: Rio da Dona basin (Bahia State, Brazil). Habitat: freshwater.

lakoi, Aspidoras Miranda Ribeiro [P. de] 1949:143, Fig. 1 [Revista Brasileira de Biologia v. 9 (no. 2); ref. 13023] Córrego na floresta do Grotão, Frazenda da Cachoeira, Muncípio de Passos, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Holotype (unique): MNRJ 5292. Type catalog: Miranda Ribeiro 1959:8 [ref. 10392], Ferraris 2007:109 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Aspidoras lakoi Miranda Ribeiro 1949 -- (Burgess 1989:364 [ref. 12860], Britto 2000:1048 [ref. 25022], Isbrücker 2001:216 [ref. 26805], Reis in Reis et al. 2003:292 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:109 [ref. 29155], Leão et al. 2015:585 [ref. 33891], Tencatt & Bichuette 2017:21 [ref. 35168], Oliveira et al. 2017:[7] [ref. 35227], Tencatt et al. 2022:76 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Valid as Aspidoras lakoi Miranda Ribeiro 1949. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Distribution: South America: rio Grande drainage, upper Paraná River basin, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

maculosus, Aspidoras Nijssen [H.] & Isbrücker [I. J. H.] 1976:119, Fig. 11 [Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde v. 46 (no. 1); ref. 7077] Rio Paiaiá, into headwaters of Rio Itapicurú, about 11°S, 40°30'W, Bahia State, Brazil. Holotype: FMNH 54810 [ex CM 3457]. Paratypes: CAS 42521 [ex IU 13319; CM 3457] (1); FMNH 54808-09 (3, 1), 78361 (2); ZMA 113595 (1). Type catalog: Nijssen et al. 1982:38 [ref. 19236], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:11 [ref. 12367], Ferraris 2007:109 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Aspidoras maculosus Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976 -- (Burgess 1989:364 [ref. 12860], Britto 2000:1048 [ref. 25022], Isbrücker 2001:216 [ref. 26805], Reis in Reis et al. 2003:292 [ref. 27061], Britto et al. 2005:478 [ref. 28459], Ferraris 2007:109 [ref. 29155], Tencatt & Bichuette 2017:21 [ref. 35168], Oliveira et al. 2017:[7] [ref. 35227], Silva et al. 2020:10 [ref. 37809], Tencatt et al. 2022:85 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Valid as Aspidoras maculosus Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Distribution: South America: upper Itapicurú River basin (Bahia State, Brazil). Habitat: freshwater.

marianae, Aspidoras Leão [M. D. V.], Britto [M. R.] & Wosiacki [W. B.] 2015:578, Figs. 1-6 [Zootaxa 3986 (no. 5); ref. 33891] Pará, Castelo de Sonhos municipality, unnamed stream tributary to the Rio Curuá, itself a tributary to the Rio Iriri, Rio Xingu basin, Brazil, 8°26'44.7"S, 55°09'25.0"W. Holotype: MPEG 26409. Paratypes: INPA, MCP, MPEG, MNRJ. •Valid as Aspidoras marianae Leão, Britto & Wosiacki 2015 -- (Tencatt & Bichuette 2017:21 [ref. 35168], Oliveira et al. 2017:[7] [ref. 35227]). •Synonym of Aspidoras poecilus Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976 -- (Tencatt et al. 2022:96 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Synonym of Aspidoras poecilus Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Habitat: freshwater.

menezesi, Aspidoras Nijssen [H.] & Isbrücker [I. J. H.] 1976:120, Fig. 12 [Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde v. 46 (no. 1); ref. 7077] Rio Granjeiro at Crato, 7°10'S, 39°25'W, tributary on left bank of Rio Salgado, Ceará, State, Brazil. Holotype: UMMZ 147336. Paratypes: UMMZ 147340 (1), 195951 (21, 1 c&s); ZMA 113596 (5). Type catalog: Nijssen et al. 1982:39 [ref. 19236], Ferraris 2007:109 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Aspidoras menezesi Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976 -- (Burgess 1989:364 [ref. 12860], Britto 2000:1048 [ref. 25022], Isbrücker 2001:217 [ref. 26805], Reis in Reis et al. 2003:292 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:109 [ref. 29155], Tencatt & Bichuette 2017:21 [ref. 35168], Oliveira et al. 2017:[7] [ref. 35227]). •Synonym of Aspidoras raimundi (Steindachner 1907) -- (Tencatt et al. 2022:121 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Synonym of Aspidoras raimundi (Steindachner 1907). Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Habitat: freshwater.

mephisto, Aspidoras Tencatt [L. F. C.] & Bichuette [M. E.] 2017:3, Figs. 3-5, 6a, 7-10, 12, 13a, 14 [PLoS ONE v. 12 (no. 3): e0171309; ref. 35168] Anésio III cave, Posse, Tocantins River basin, Goiás, Brazil, 14°05'27.7"S, 46°22'59.6"W. Holotype: MNRJ 48268. Paratypes: LESCI, NUP, MCP, MZUSP, ZUFMS-PIS. Type catalog: Oliveira et al. 2022:11 [ref. 39255]. •Valid as Aspidoras mephisto Tencatt & Bichuette 2017 -- (Tencatt et al. 2022:95 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Valid as Aspidoras mephisto Tencatt & Bichuette 2017. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Distribution: South America: Anésio-Russão cave system, upper rio Tocantins basin (Goiás, Brazil). Habitat: freshwater.

microgalaeus, Aspidoras Britto [M. R.] 1998:364, Figs. 3b, 4b, 5b, 6a, 8-9 [Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters v. 8 (no. 4); ref. 23327] Small tributary of rio Culuene, km 86 of Paranatinga-Canarana road, Rio Xingu basin, 14°00'S, 54°38'W, Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Holotype: MZUSP 51209. Paratypes: MCP 19295 [not 12295] (4); MZUSP 51210 (4); UFRJ 1247 (3, 2 c&s), 1385 (2); UMMZ 232103 (4). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:109 [ref. 29155]. MCP paratype number incorrect in the original description. Name is a noun in apposition. •Valid as Aspidoras microgalaeus Britto 1998 -- (Britto 2000:1048 [ref. 25022], Isbrücker 2001:217 [ref. 26805], Reis in Reis et al. 2003:292 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:109 [ref. 29155], Leão et al. 2015:578 [ref. 33891], Ottoni et al. 2016:132 [ref. 34756], Tencatt & Bichuette 2017:21 [ref. 35168]). •Synonym of Aspidoras poecilus Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976 -- (Tencatt et al. 2022:96 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Synonym of Aspidoras poecilus Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Habitat: freshwater.

poecilus, Aspidoras Nijssen [H.] & Isbrücker [I. J. H.] 1976:121, Fig. 13 [Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde v. 46 (no. 1); ref. 7077] Creek upstream of village Porori, left bank of upper Rio Xingu, Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Holotype: IRSNB 560. Paratypes: USNM 191624 (1), ZMA 113597 (1). Type catalog: Nijssen et al. 1982:39 [ref. 19236], Walschaerts 1987:17 [ref. 20755], Ferraris & Vari 1992:12 [ref. 19771], Ferraris 2007:109 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Aspidoras poecilus Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976 -- (Burgess 1989:364 [ref. 12860], Isbrücker 2001:217 [ref. 26805], Reis in Reis et al. 2003:292 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:109 [ref. 29155], Leão et al. 2015:583 [ref. 33891], Tencatt & Bichuette 2017:21 [ref. 35168], Oliveira et al. 2017:[7] [ref. 35227], Tencatt et al. 2022:96 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Valid as Aspidoras poecilus Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Distribution: South America: Araguaia, Tocantins, Tapajós and Xingu River basins, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

psammatides, Aspidoras Britto [M. R.], Lima [F. C. T.] & Santos [A. C. A.] 2005:474, Figs. 1-5 [Neotropical Ichthyology v. 3 (no. 4); ref. 28459] Municipio de Lençóis, rio Caldeirão, 12°39'33"S, 41°22'12"W, Bahia State, Brazil. Holotype: MNRJ 28407. Paratypes: MNRJ 21269 (51), 21270 (26, 2 c&s), 21708 (7), 21709 (50, 2 c&s), 21710 (18), 21711 (47), 21712 (1); MZUSP 67194 (20), 67195 (20). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:110 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Aspidoras psammatides Britto, Lima & Santos 2005 -- (Ferraris 2007:110 [ref. 29155], Wosiacki et al. 2014:315 [ref. 33356], Leão et al. 2015:585 [ref. 33891], Tencatt & Bichuette 2017:21 [ref. 35168], Oliveira et al. 2017:[7] [ref. 35227], Silva et al. 2020:10 [ref. 37809], Tencatt et al. 2022:113 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Valid as Aspidoras psammatides Britto, Lima & Santos 2005. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Distribution: South America: upper Paraguaçu River drainage (Bahia State, Brazil). Habitat: freshwater.

raimundi, Corydoras Steindachner [F.] 1907:84 [Anzeiger der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse v. 44 (no. 6) (for 28 Feb. 1907); ref. 20499] At mouth of brook emptying into Rio Parnahyba near Victoria [Alto Parnaíba], 9°08'S, 45°56'W, Maranhão State, Brazil. Lectotype: NMW 61110 [ex NMW 46794]. Paralectotypes: (several) RMNH 7692 (1); NMW 46794 (?), 46795 (38); ZMA 110480 (9). Type catalog: Nijssen et al. 1982:49 [ref. 19236], Ferraris 2007:110 [ref. 29155]. Spelled raymundi in literature. Lectotype selected by Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976:111 [ref. 7077]. •Valid as Aspidoras raimundi (Steindachner 1907) -- (Burgess 1989:364 [ref. 12860], Britto 2000:1048 [ref. 25022], Isbrücker 2001:217 [ref. 26805], Reis in Reis et al. 2003:292 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:110 [ref. 29155], Ramos et al. 2014:4 [ref. 35321], Tencatt & Bichuette 2017:21 [ref. 35168], Oliveira et al. 2017:[7] [ref. 35227], Koerber et al. 2022:47 [ref. 39235], Tencatt et al. 2022:121 [ref. 39729], Vieira et al. 2023:20 [ref. 40759] as cf. raimundi). Current status: Valid as Aspidoras raimundi (Steindachner 1907). Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Distribution: South America: coastal rivers in north and northeast Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

rochai, Aspidoras Ihering [R. von] 1907:30 [31] [Revista do Museu Paulista (N. S.) v. 1 (fasc. 1); ref. 2294] Guaramiranga, Ceará State, Brazil. Lectotype: MZUSP [ex DZSASP] 2195. Paralectotypes: MZUSP [ex DZSASP] 2195 (1). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:110 [ref. 29155]. Portuguese on p. 31. Lectotype selected by Britski 1969:206 [ref. 12401]. •Valid as Aspidoras rochai Ihering 1907 -- (Burgess 1989:365 [ref. 12860], Britto 2000:1048 [ref. 25022], Isbrücker 2001:217 [ref. 26805], Reis in Reis et al. 2003:292 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:110 [ref. 29155], Wosiacki et al. 2014:315 [ref. 33356], Tencatt & Bichuette 2017:21 [ref. 35168], Oliveira et al. 2017:[7] [ref. 35227], Tencatt et al. 2022:137 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Valid as Aspidoras rochai Ihering 1907. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Distribution: South America: coastal rivers in Ceará, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

spilotus, Aspidoras Nijssen [H.] & Isbrücker [I. J. H.] 1976:123, Fig. 14 [Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde v. 46 (no. 1); ref. 7077] Riacho dos Macacos, tributary of River Acaráu, Ceará State, Brazil. Holotype: ZMA 113590. Paratypes: CAS 31834 (1); DNOCS 18112 (5); MNRJ 8688 (142); USNM 213568 (2); ZMA 112284 (21), 113591 (2). Type catalog: Nijssen et al. 1982:39 [ref. 19236], Ferraris & Vari 1992:12 [ref. 19771], Ferraris 2007:110 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Aspidoras spilotus Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976 -- (Burgess 1989:365 [ref. 12860], Britto 2000:1048 [ref. 25022], Isbrücker 2001:217 [ref. 26805], Reis in Reis et al. 2003:292 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:110 [ref. 29155], Leão et al. 2015:586 [ref. 33891], Tencatt & Bichuette 2017:21 [ref. 35168], Oliveira et al. 2017:[7] [ref. 35227]). •Synonym of Aspidoras raimundi (Steindachner 1907) -- (Tencatt et al. 2022:121 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Synonym of Aspidoras raimundi (Steindachner 1907). Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Habitat: freshwater.

taurus, Aspidoras Lima [F. C. T.] & Britto [M. R.] 2001:1011, Figs. 1-2 [Copeia 2001 (no. 4); ref. 25818] River Itiquira, River Paraguai system, 16°56'S, 53°32'W, Fazenda Cabeceira do Itiquira, close to highway BR-364, Alto Garças, Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Holotype: MZUSP 57154. Paratypes: AMNH 229525 (5); MCP 25269 (5); MNRJ 19951 (5); MZUSP 41404 (22), 41417 (2), 41455 (228), 41488 (2); UMMZ 236693 (5); USNM 363174 (5); ZMA 123518 (5). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:110 [ref. 29155]. Not treated in Reis in Reis et al. 2003:293 [ref. 27061], added in Corrigenda (2005). •Valid as Aspidoras taurus Lima & Britto 2001 -- (Ferraris 2007:110 [ref. 29155], Wosiacki et al. 2014:316 [ref. 33356], Leão et al. 2015:578 [ref. 33891], Tencatt & Bichuette 2017:21 [ref. 35168], Oliveira et al. 2017:[7] [ref. 35227]). •Synonym of Aspidoras albater Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976 -- (Tencatt et al. 2022:23 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Synonym of Aspidoras albater Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Habitat: freshwater.

velites, Aspidoras Britto [M. R.], Lima [F. C. T.] & Moreira [C. R.] 2002:728, Figs. 1-3 [Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington v. 115 (no. 4); ref. 26546] Córrego Boiadeiro, kilometer 487.08 of Ferronorte railroad, 17°20'01"S, 53°14'53"W, município de alto Araguaia, Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Holotype: MZUSP 74447. Paratypes: AMNH 232394 (5); INPA 18147 (5); MCP 29060 (5); MZUSP 73247 (25), 73264 (89), 73351 (19); USNM 367502 (5). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:110 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Aspidoras velites Britto, Lima & Moreira 2002 -- (Reis in Reis et al. 2003:293 [ref. 27061], Britto et al. 2005:477 [ref. 28459], Ferraris 2007:110 [ref. 29155], Wosiacki et al. 2014:316 [ref. 33356], Leão et al. 2015:578 [ref. 33891], Tencatt & Bichuette 2017:21 [ref. 35168], Oliveira et al. 2017:[7] [ref. 35227], Tencatt et al. 2022:141 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Valid as Aspidoras velites Britto, Lima & Moreira 2002. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Distribution: South America: upper Araguaia River drainage, Mato Grosso and Goiás, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.


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