Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information.

Species in the genus Belone: [ 20 ] records

acus, Belone Risso [A.] 1827:443 [Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe méridionale v. 3; ref. 3757] Mediterranean Sea. No types known. •Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1760) -- (Collette & Parin 1970:10 [ref. 7415], Parin 1973 [ref. 7191], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:60 [ref. 26753], Collette 2003:2 [ref. 27306], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:34 [ref. 36649]). •Synonym of Belone belone Linnaeus 1760, but a valid subspecies acus Risso 1827 -- (Collette 2003:13 [ref. 27306], Collette 2016:2123 [ref. 34601]). •Valid as Belone acus Risso 1827 -- (Fricke et al. 2007:69 [ref. 29533], Wirtz et al. 2013:121[ref. 32972], Carneiro et al. 2019:198 [ref. 37250], Bariche & Fricke 2020:42 [ref. 37515]). Current status: Valid as Belone acus Risso 1827. Belonidae. Distribution: Mediterranean Sea; eastern Atlantic: adjacent Portugal. Habitat: marine.

balticus, Hemiramphus Hohnbaum-Hornschuch [R. F. M.] in Hohnbaum-Hornschuch & van der Hoeven 1843:299 [Tijdschrift voor Natuurlijke Geschiedenis en Physiologie. v. 10; ref. 13331] Kiel, Germany. No types known. •Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761), subspecies belone (Linnaeus 1761) -- (Collette & Parin 1970:11 [ref. 7415], Parin 1973:258 [ref. 7191], Collette 2003:2, 13 [ref. 27306]). •Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761). Current status: Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761). Belonidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

behnii, Hemiramphus van der Hoeven [J.] in Hohnbaum-Hornschuch & van der Hoeven 1843:300 [Tijdschrift voor Natuurlijke Geschiedenis en Physiologie. v. 10; ref. 13331] Kiel, Germany. No types known. •Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761), subspecies belone (Linnaeus 1761) -- (Collette & Parin 1970:11 [ref. 7415], Parin 1973:258 [ref. 7191], Collette 2003:2, 13 [ref. 27306]). •Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761). Current status: Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761). Belonidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

belone, Esox Linnaeus [C.] 1761:126 [Fauna Svecica, sistens Animalia Sveciae Regni, ed. II; ref. 13326] European seas. No types known. Neotype designated by Fricke 1999:35 [ref. 24101], but withdrawn in Fricke 2000:639 [ref. 24537]. Placed on Official List in ICZN Opinion 225 as type species of Belone Cuvier 1816 (See also Esox bellone Linnaeus 1758). See Collette 2003:3 [ref. 27306] for subspecies -- Three subspecies were recognized by Collette and Parin (1970 [ref. 7415]): B. b. belone (Linnaeus 1761) from northeastern Atlantic Ocean; B. b. euxini Günther 1866 from the Black Sea and Sea of Azov; and B. b. acus Risso 1827 from the Mediterranean Sea and adjacent parts of the Atlantic, Madeira, Canary Islands, Azores, and south to the Cape Verde Islands. •Valid as Esox belone Linnaeus 1761 -- (Herrera 1896:31 [ref. 39336]). •Valid as Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761), subspecies belone (Linnaeus 1761) -- (Collette 2003:13 [ref. 27306], Parin et al. 2014:196 [ref. 33547], Collette 2016:2123 [ref. 34601], Mecklenburg et al. 2018:166 [ref. 36370]). •Valid as Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761) -- (Collette & Parin 1970:11 [ref. 7415], Parin 1973:258 [ref. 7191], Fricke 1999:35 [ref. 24101], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:60 [ref. 26753], Collette 2003:2 [ref. 27306], Golani 2005:28 [ref. 37112], Fricke 2007:28 [ref. 30577], Ninua & Japoshvili 2008:169 [ref. 31251], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:34 [ref. 36649], Martins & Carneiro 2018:97 [ref. 36550], Artüz & Fricke 2019:554 [ref. 36612], Carneiro et al. 2019:199 [ref. 37250], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:95 [ref. 36864], Kovačić et al. 2020:29 [ref. 37519], Abliazov et al. 2021:9 [ref. 38576], Bañón & Maño 2021:63 [ref. 38883], Dolgov & Zabavnikov 2021:613 [788] [ref. 38754], Golani 2021:31 [ref. 38303], Kovačić et al. 2021:52 [ref. 39014], Niță et al. 2022:30 [ref. 40471]). Current status: Valid as Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761). Belonidae. Distribution: Baltic Sea; North Sea; eastern Atlantic and adjacent Arctic, including Azores and Madeira. Habitat: brackish, marine.

cornidii, Belone Günther [A.] 1866:255 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 6; ref. 1983] Coast of Portugal. Syntypes: BMNH 1861.5.2.72 (1) Lisbon, 2012.10.31.1 (1) Atlantic. •Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761), subspecies belone (Linnaeus 1761) -- (Collette & Parin 1970:13 [ref. 7415], Parin 1973:259 [ref. 7191], Collette & Parin 1990:593 [ref. 16473], Collette 2003:3, 13 [ref. 27306]). Current status: Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761). Belonidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

europaeus, Hemiramphus Yarrell [W.] 1837:506, Fig. 63 [Magazine of Natural History [E. Charlesworth, ed.] (n.s.) v. 1; ref. 13330] Ipswich, Suffolk coast, England. No types known. •Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761) -- (Collette & Parin 1970:11 [ref. 7415], Parin 1973:258 [ref. 7191]). •Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761), subspecies belone (Linnaeus 1761) -- (Collette 2003:14 [ref. 27306]). Current status: Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761). Belonidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

euxini, Belone Günther [A.] 1866:252 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 6; ref. 1983] Black Sea. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1864.4.25.147. •Valid as Belone euxini Günther 1866 -- (Fricke et al. 2007:69 [ref. 29533]). •Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761), but a valid subspecies euxini -- (Collette & Parin 1970:13 [ref. 7415], Parin 1973:259 [ref. 7191], Collette & Parin in Whitehead et al. 1986:606 [ref. 13676], Meriç & Altun 1999:423 [ref. 24105], Collette 2003:3, 14 [ref. 27306], Vasil'eva 2007:67 [ref. 30517], Ninua & Japoshvili 2008:169 [ref. 31251], Parin et al. 2014:197 [ref. 33547], Collette 2016:2123 [ref. 34601]). Current status: Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761). Belonidae. Distribution: Black Sea and Sea of Marmara (this subspecies). Habitat: marine.

gracilis, Belone Lowe [R. T.] 1839:86 [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1839 (pt 7); ref. 2829] Off Madeira. Syntypes: (2) whereabouts unknown. •Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1760), but a valid subspecies gracilis (Lowe 1839) -- (Santos et al. 1997:67 [ref. 23531]). •Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1760), subspecies acus Risso 1827 -- (Collette & Parin 1970:11 [ref. 7415], Parin 1973:259 [ref. 7191], Collette & Parin in Whitehead et al. 1986:606 [ref. 13676], Collette & Parin 1990:592 [ref. 16473], Collette 2003:13 [ref. 27306], Meriç & Altun 1999:423 [ref. 24105], Collette 2003:2, 15 [ref. 27306], Collette 2016:2123 [ref. 34601]). •Synonym of Belone acus Risso 1827 -- (Fricke et al. 2007:69 [ref. 29533]). Current status: Synonym of Belone acus Risso 1827. Belonidae. Habitat: marine.

linnei, Belone Malm [A. W.] 1877:553 [ ref. 2881] European seas. No types known. Original as Linnéi. An unneeded new name for Esox belone Linnaeus 1758 (to avoid "Strickland tautonomy"). •Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761), subspecies belone (Linnaeus 1761) -- (Parin 1973:258 [ref. 7191], Collette 2003:3, 15 [ref. 27306]). Current status: Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761). Belonidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

longirostris, Belone Schinz [H. R.] 1822:312 [Das Thierreich v. 2; ref. 3926] European Seas. No types known. Unneeded new name for and objective synonym of Esox belone Linnaeus 1761 (see Daget 1968:1058 [ref. 26392]). •Valid as Tylosurus longirostris Schinz 1822 -- (Herrera 1896:34 [ref. 39336] with author as Gill). •Objective synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761) -- (Daget 1968:1058 [ref. 26392], Collette 2003:2 [ref. 27306]). •Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761), subspecies belone (Linnaeus 1761) -- (Collette 2003:2, 15 [ref. 27306]). Current status: Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761). Belonidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

marina, Acus Müller [P. L. S.] 1766:141, Pl. H (fig. 2) (v. 2) [Deliciae Naturae; ref. 3055] Not available, published in a rejected work on the Official Index (Opinion 701). •In the synonymy of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1760), subspecies acus Risso 1827. •In the synonymy of Belone acus Risso 1827. Suppressed. Current status: Synonym of Belone acus Risso 1827. Belonidae.

obtusus, Hemiramphus Couch [R. Q.] 1848:1978, Fig. [The Zoologist: a Popular Miscellany of Natural History v. 6; ref. 13345] Mount's Bay, Cornwall, England. No types known. Appeared as Hemiramphus? obtusus. •Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761), subspecies belone (Linnaeus 1761) -- (Collette & Parin 1970:11 [ref. 7415], Parin 1973:258 [ref. 7191], Collette 2003:2, 15 [ref. 27306]). Current status: Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761). Belonidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

pinnulatus, Esox Cabrera y Corro [A.], Pérez [L.] & Hänseler [F.] 1817:9 [Lista de los peces del mar de Andalucía; ref. 17319] Western Andalusia, near Cádiz, Spain, eastern Atlantic. Name only, not available. Possibly an unpublished work. See also Esox pinnulatus Cabrera y Corro, Pérez & Hänseler in Machado 1857:24 [ref. 17320]. •In the synonymy of Belone acus Risso 1827. Nomen Nudum. Current status: Synonym of Belone acus Risso 1827. Belonidae.

pinnulatus, Esox Cabrera y Corro [A.], Pérez [L.] & Hänseler [F.] in Machado 1857:24 [Catálogo de los peces que habitán ó frecuentan las costas de Cadiz y Huelva con inclusion de los del Rio Guadalquivir.; ref. 17320] Western Andalusia, near Cádiz, Spain, eastern Atlantic. Name only; not available. Name from Cabrera y Corro, Pérez & Hänseler 1817:9 [ref. 17319], possibly an unpublished work. Also appeared in Graells 1887:183 [ref.30438]. •In the synonymy of Belone acus Risso 1827. Nomen Nudum. Current status: Synonym of Belone acus Risso 1827. Belonidae.

rostrata, Belone Faber [F.] 1829:152 [Naturgeschichte der Fische Islands; ref. 13329] Iceland. No types known. •Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761), subspecies belone (Linnaeus 1761) -- (Collette & Parin 1970:11 [ref. 7415], Parin 1973;258 [ref. 7191], Collette 2003:2, 15 [ref. 27306]). Current status: Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761). Belonidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

scolopax, Macrognathus Gronow [L. T.] in Gray 1854:147 [Catalogue of fish collected and described by Laurence Theodore Gronow; ref. 1911] All the seas of Europe. Syntypes: BMNH 1853.11.12.147 [Gronovius coll.] (1, skin). Type catalog: Wheeler 1958:215 [ref. 13434] but as holotype. •Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761) -- (Wheeler 1958:215 [ref. 13434]). •Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761), subspecies belone (Linnaeus 1761) -- (Collette 2003:2, 15 [ref. 27306]). Current status: Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761). Belonidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

svetovidovi, Belone Collette [B. B.] & Parin [N. V.] 1970:21, Figs. 1, 3 [Atlantide Report No. 11; ref. 7415] Vigo fish market, Galicia, Spain. Holotype: MCZ 41387. Paratypes: FMNH 74583 (7); MCZ 46200 (1); USNM 202616-17 (2, 1), 203158 (3); ZIN 4301 (3), 22109 (2), 33761 (5). Plus non-type material: ZIN 34804 (5). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:16 [ref. 12367] with authors as Knudson & Wolff, Collette et al. 1992:3 [ref. 19410]. •Valid as Belone svetovidovi Collette & Parin 1970 -- (Parin 1973:259 [ref. 7191], Collette & Parin in Whitehead et al. 1986:606 [ref. 13676], Swaby et al. 1992:507 [ref. 22236], Meriç & Altun 1999:423 [ref. 24105], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:60 [ref. 26753], Collette 2003:3 [ref. 27306], Golani 2005:29 [ref. 37112], Dalyan & Eryilmaz 2006:156 [ref. 38547], Fricke et al. 2007:70 [ref. 29533], Carneiro et al. 2019:199 [ref. 37250], Golani 2021:31 [ref. 38303], Kovačić et al. 2021:52 [ref. 39014], Turan et al. 2023:74 [ref. 40408]). Current status: Valid as Belone svetovidovi Collette & Parin 1970. Belonidae. Distribution: Southern Black Sea; Sea of Marmara; Mediterranean Sea; eastern Atlantic: Ireland south to Portugal. Habitat: marine.

undecimradiata, Belone Budge [J.] 1848:384, Pl. 12 [Archiv für Anatomie, Physiologie, und wissenschaftliche Medicin (J. Müller) v. 15 [1848]; ref. 13332] Probably North Sea. No types known. Originally spelled as Belone 11 radiata. •Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761), subspecies belone (Linnaeus 1761) -- (Collette & Parin 1970:11 [ref. 7415], Parin 1973:90 [ref. 7191], Collette 2003:2, 16 [ref. 27306]). Current status: Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761). Belonidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

vulgaris, Belone Fleming [J.] 1828:184 [A history of British animals; ref. 1339] Coasts of Great Britain. No types known. Based in part on Esox belone Linnaeus 1761. •Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761), subspecies belone (Linnaeus 1761) -- (Collette & Parin 1970:11 [ref. 7415], Parin 1973:258 [ref. 7191], Collette 2003:2, 16 [ref. 27306]). Current status: Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761). Belonidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

vulgaris, Belone Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1846:399 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 18; ref. 1011] Dieppe, Fecamp, Abbeville, Caen, Boulogne, Paris, La Rochelle, Manche. Syntypes: MNHN 0000-3070 (2) La Rochelle, 0000-4501 (2) Iceland, 0000-5495 (1) Boulogne, B-1124 (2) La Rochelle. Type catalog: Collette et al. 1997:8 [ref. 22813]. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Belone vulgaris Fleming 1828. •Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761) -- (Collette & Parin 1970:11 [ref. 7415], Collette 2003:2 [ref. 27306]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761). Belonidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.