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Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
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Species in the genus Holocentrus: [ 20 ] records


adscensionis, Perca Osbeck [P.] 1765:388 [Reise nach Ostindien und China; ref. 3311] Ascension Island, South Atlantic. No types known. The spelling adscensionis should be used; this spelling was used for several different species by Osbeck, so it is not a misspelling. Spelled ascensionis in Osbeck 1771:388 [ref. 18499] and Gmelin 1789:1318 [ref. 18139]. •Valid as Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765) -- (Woods 1955:100 [ref. 12538], Uyeno & Sato in Uyeno et al. 1983:273 [ref. 14275], Robins & Ray 1986:114 [ref. 23100], Edwards & Glass 1987:632 [ref. 9166], Ben-Tuvia 1990:627 [ref. 17305], Anato et al. 1991:297 [ref. 20017], Cervigón 1991:244 [ref. 24472], Boschung 1992:91 [ref. 23239], Tyler et al. 1993:1132 [ref. 21502], Cervigón 1992:339 [ref. 23827], Murdy et al. 1997:133 [ref. 23144], Kotlyar 1996:82 [ref. 23292], McEachran & Fechhelm 1998:1014 [ref. 23897], Aguilera 1998:48 [ref. 24221], Afonso et al. 1999:70 [ref. 25466], Smith-Vaniz et al. 1999:183 [ref. 25013], Castro-Hernández & Martín-Gutiérrez 2000:115 [ref. 24477], Schmitter-Soto et al. 2000:154 [ref. 27754], Gasparini & Floeter 2001:1643 [ref. 25634], Rocha & Rosa 2001:989 [ref. 25909], Camargo & Isaac 2001:139 [ref. 27639] as ascensionis, Collette et al. 2003:103 [ref. 26784], Feitoza et al. 2003:68 [ref. 26943] as ascensionis, Greenfield 2003:1197 [ref. 27041], Menezes in Menezes et al. 2003:70 [ref. 27192] as ascensionis, Smith et al. 2003:16 [ref. 27621], Nelson et al. 2004:110 [ref. 27807], Vaske et al. 2005:77 [ref. 36155] as ascensionis, Wirtz et al. 2007:28 [ref. 30263], Page et al. 2013:112 [ref. 32708], Smith-Vaniz & Jelks 2014:34 [ref. 33341], Wirtz et al. 2014:4 [ref. 33516], Lins Oliveira et al. 2015:128 [ref. 37485], Pinheiro et al. 2015:10 [ref. 34324], Triay-Portella et al. 2015:165 [ref. 36561], Greenfield 2016:2199 [ref. 34606], Robertson et al. 2016:144 [ref. 34961], Spier et al. 2018:19 [ref. 36103], Almeida & Alves 2019:270 [ref. 37509], Brown et al. 2019:161 [ref. 36444], Reiner 2019:144 [ref. 38139], Robertson et al. 2020:156 [ref. 38098], Escobar-Sierra et al. 2021:74 [ref. 38844], Iglésias et al. 2021:174 [ref. 38818], Kovačić et al. 2021:32 [ref. 39014], Marceniuk in Marceniuk et al. 2021:188 [ref. 38945] as ascensionis, Bennema & van Moorsel 2022:71 [ref. 39585], Fermon et al. 2022:205 [ref. 39448], Carvalho-Filho 2023:96 [ref. 40480], Ceríaco et al. 2023:32 [ref. 40710], Hoff et al. 2023:6 [ref. 40463]). Current status: Valid as Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765). Holocentridae: Holocentrinae. Distribution: Western Atlantic: Virginia (U.S.A.) and Bermuda south to Santa Catarina (Brazil), including Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea; southern-central Atlantic: Ascension Island, Saint Helena; western Mediterranean Sea; eastern Atlantic: Gabon south to Angola, including São Tomé and Principe. Habitat: marine.

atractus, Beloholocentrus Fowler [H. W.] 1944:101, Figs. 141-142 [Monographs of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia No. 6; ref. 1448] Courtown Key [Cayos del Es Sudeste], off Nicaragua, Caribbean Sea. Holotype: ANSP 70079. Paratypes: ANSP 70080-85 (6). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:113 [ref. 13621]. •Synonym of Holocentrus rufus (Walbaum 1792) -- (Tyler et al. 1993:1129 [ref. 21502]). Current status: Synonym of Holocentrus rufus (Walbaum 1792). Holocentridae: Holocentrinae. Habitat: marine.

furcatum, Holocentrum Günther [A.] 1859:29 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 1; ref. 1961] South Sea [probably Atlantic]. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1854.8.25.10 (stuffed). Also listed was Plate IV, but on preface p. vi it is stated, "The Plates referred to, and executed by Mr. Ford, will be published as a separate volume." •Valid as Sargocentron furcatum (Günther 1859) -- (Shimizu in Masuda et al. 1984:111 [ref. 6441], Kotlyar 1996:84 [ref. 23292], Laboute & Grandperrin 2000:145 [ref. 25191]). •Synonym of the Atlantic Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765) -- (Randall 1998:28 [ref. 23300], Randall in Randall & Lim 2000:601 [ref. 25122], Randall 2005:94 [ref. 28239]). Current status: Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765). Holocentridae: Holocentrinae. Habitat: marine.

holocentrus, Perca Euphrasen [B. A.] 1795:74 [Beskrifning öfver svenska westindiska; ref. 30156] Japan [in error]. No types known. Unneeded replacement name for Holocentrus sogo Bloch 1790. Euphrasen's specimen described from St. Barthelemy. •Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765). Current status: Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765). Holocentridae: Holocentrinae. Habitat: marine.

iihi, Holocentrus Curtiss [A.] 1938:80 [A short zoology of Tahiti in the Society islands; ref. 18057] Lagoon near Tautira, Tahiti, Society Islands. No types known. Holocentridae: Holocentrinae. Habitat: marine.

longipinne, Holocentrum Cuvier [G.] 1829:150 (footnote 2) [Le Règne Animal (Edition 2) v. 2; ref. 995] San Domingo. Lectotype: MNHN A-2590. Paralectotypes: MNHN A-2587 (1), A-2591 (1), A-2593 (1). Type catalog: Bauchot 1970:15-16 [ref. 20740]. See also Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829:185 [ref. 4879]. Based on literature and specimens. Lectotype selected by Bauchot 1970:15 [ref. 20740]. •Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765) -- (Woods 1955:100 [ref. 12538], Smith-Vaniz et al. 1999:183 [ref. 25013]). Current status: Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765). Holocentridae: Holocentrinae. Habitat: marine.

macropus, Holocentrum Günther [A.] 1859:31 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 1; ref. 1961] Mauritius [probably St. Helena]. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1845.7.3.42 (stuffed). Also listed was Plate I. fig. B, but on preface p. vi it is stated, "The Plates referred to, and executed by Mr. Ford, will be published as a separate volume." •Synonym of the Atlantic Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765) -- (Randall 1998:28 [ref. 23300]). Current status: Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765). Holocentridae: Holocentrinae. Habitat: marine.

matejuelo, Amphiprion Bloch [M. E.] & Schneider [J. G.] 1801:206 [M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae; ref. 471] No locality. No types known. •Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765) -- (P. Parenti, pers. comm. 6/2003). Current status: Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765). Holocentridae: Holocentrinae. Habitat: marine.

matejuelo, Holocentrum Poey [F.] 1860:155, Pl. 13 (figs. 13-14) [Memorias sobre la historia natural de la Isla de Cuba v. 2; ref. 3499] Cuba. Syntypes: MCZ 21915-18 (4). Type catalog: Howell Rivero 1938:182 [ref. 22926]. •Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765) -- (Kotlyar, pers. comm, 3/03). Current status: Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765). Holocentridae: Holocentrinae. Habitat: marine.

meeki, Holocentrus Bean [T. H.] 1906:31 [Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington v. 19; ref. 15640] Hayward's Bay, St. David's Island, Bermuda. Lectotype: FMNH 5079. Paralectotypes: FMNH 96015 (1). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:47 [ref. 12367]. Lectotype selected by Grey 1947:157 [ref. 12302]. •Synonym of Holocentrus rufus (Walbaum 1792) -- (Woods 1955:104 [ref. 12538], Smith-Vaniz et al. 1999:184 [ref. 25013]). Current status: Synonym of Holocentrus rufus (Walbaum 1792). Holocentridae: Holocentrinae. Habitat: marine.

osculum, Holocentrum Poey [F.] 1860:156 [Memorias sobre la historia natural de la Isla de Cuba v. 2; ref. 3499] Cuba. Possible types: MCZ 21884 (1). •Synonym of Holocentrus rufus (Walbaum 1792) -- (Woods 1955:104 [ref. 12538]). Current status: Synonym of Holocentrus rufus (Walbaum 1792). Holocentridae: Holocentrinae. Habitat: marine.

pentacanthus, Bodianus Bloch [M. E.] 1790:40, Pl. 225 [Naturgeschichte der ausländischen Fische v. 4; ref. 469] Brazil. No types known. On p. 29 of Bloch's Ichthyologie, v. 7 [ref. 21381]. •Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765) -- (Kotlyar, pers. comm, 3/03). Current status: Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765). Holocentridae: Holocentrinae. Habitat: marine.

perlatum, Holocentrum Poey [F.] 1860:157 [Memorias sobre la historia natural de la Isla de Cuba v. 2; ref. 3499] Cuba. Syntypes: MCZ 10938 (2), 20914 (1), 21919-20 (2). Type catalog: Howell Rivero 1938:183 [ref. 22926] with a holotype. •Synonym of Holocentrus rufus (Walbaum 1792) -- (Woods 1955:104 [ref. 12538]). Current status: Synonym of Holocentrus rufus (Walbaum 1792). Holocentridae: Holocentrinae. Habitat: marine.

productum, Holocentrum Poey [F.] 1868:300 [Repertorio Fisico-Natural de la Isla de Cuba v. 2; ref. 3505] Cuba. Syntypes: USNM 37428 (1). •Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765) -- (Woods 1955:100 [ref. 12538] but USNM 37428 not this species). Current status: Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765). Holocentridae: Holocentrinae. Habitat: marine.

rostratus, Holocentrus Gronow [L. T.] in Gray 1854:173 [Catalogue of fish collected and described by Laurence Theodore Gronow; ref. 1911] South Atlantic. No types known. •Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765) -- (Kotlyar, pers. comm., 3/03). Current status: Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765). Holocentridae: Holocentrinae. Habitat: marine.

rufa, Perca Walbaum [J. J.] 1792:351 [Petri Artedi sueci genera piscium Part 3; ref. 4572] No locality stated [Carolina, U.S.A.]. No types known. Based on Perca marina rufa of Catesby. •Valid as Holocentrus rufus (Walbaum 1792) -- (Woods 1955:104 [ref. 12538], Robins & Ray 1986:115 [ref. 23100], Cervigón 1991:248 [ref. 24472], Boschung 1992:92 [ref. 23239], Cervigón 1992:340 [ref. 23827], Tyler et al. 1993:1130 [ref. 21502], Kotlyar 1996:82 [ref. 23292], McEachran & Fechhelm 1998:1019 [ref. 23897], Aguilera 1998:48 [ref. 24221], Kotlyar 1998:205 [ref. 24674], Smith-Vaniz et al. 1999:184 [ref. 25013], Schmitter-Soto et al. 2000:155 [ref. 27754], Collette et al. 2003:103 [ref. 26784], Greenfield 2003:1198 [ref. 27041], Menezes in Menezes et al. 2003:70 [ref. 27192], Smith et al. 2003:17 [ref. 27621], Nelson et al. 2004:110 [ref. 27807], Page et al. 2013:112 [ref. 32708], Smith-Vaniz & Jelks 2014:34 [ref. 33341], Lins Oliveira et al. 2015:129 [ref. 37485], Robertson et al. 2016:144 [ref. 34961], Robertson et al. 2020:156 [ref. 38098], Escobar-Sierra et al. 2021:74 [ref. 38844], Marceniuk in Marceniuk et al. 2021:189 [ref. 38945], Bennema & van Moorsel 2022:71 [ref. 39585], Carvalho-Filho 2023:97 [ref. 40480]). Current status: Valid as Holocentrus rufus (Walbaum 1792). Holocentridae: Holocentrinae. Distribution: Western Atlantic: Bermuda, Bahamas and Florida (U.S.A.) south to Brazil, including Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea. Habitat: marine.

sanctipauli, Holocentrum Günther [A.] 1880:4, Pl. 1 (fig. A) [Report on the shore fishes procured during the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger in the years 1873-1876 v. 1 (pt 6); ref. 2011] Saint Paul's Rocks, 0°56'N, 29°22'W, Atlantic. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1879.5.14.104. Originally as sancti pauli. •Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765) -- (Woods 1955:100 [ref. 12538]). Current status: Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765). Holocentridae: Holocentrinae. Habitat: marine.

sogo, Holocentrus Bloch [M. E.] 1790:61, Pl. 232 [Naturgeschichte der ausländischen Fische v. 4; ref. 469] Japan [in error, Africa ?]. Lectotype: ZMB 474. Paralectotypes: ZMB 8730 (1, dry, lost). Type catalog: Paepke 1999:87 [ref. 24282]. Based on literature sources and specimens. On p. 46 of Bloch's Ichthyologie, v. 7 [ref. 21381]. Lectotype selected by Paepke 1999:87 [ref. 24282]. •Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765) -- (Ben-Tuvia 1990:627 [ref. 17305], Smith-Vaniz et al. 1999:183 [ref. 25013]). Current status: Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765). Holocentridae: Holocentrinae. Habitat: marine.

striatus, Holocentrus Gronow [L. T.] in Gray 1854:173 [Catalogue of fish collected and described by Laurence Theodore Gronow; ref. 1911] Antilles. No types known. •Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765) -- (Kotlyar, pers. comm., 3/03). Current status: Synonym of Holocentrus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765). Holocentridae: Holocentrinae. Habitat: marine.

teharei, Holocentrus Curtiss [A.] 1938:82 [A short zoology of Tahiti in the Society islands; ref. 18057] Lagoon near Tautira, Tahiti, Society Islands. No types known. Holocentridae: Holocentrinae. Habitat: marine.


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