Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information.

Species in the genus Luciobarbus: [ 76 ] records

albanicus, Barbus Steindachner [F.] 1870:630 [8], Pl. 3 (figs. 1-1a) [Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 61 (1. Abth.); ref. 4218] Lake Scutari [Lake Iannina], Albania. Syntypes: (several) MSNG 9043 (2), NMW 53651 (2). Type catalog: Tortonese 1961:184 [ref. 10343]. On p. 8 of separate. •Valid as Messinobarbus albanicus (Steindachner 1870) -- (Bianco 1998:128 [ref. 23811]). •Valid as Barbus albanicus Steindachner 1870 -- (Kottelat 1997:47 [ref. 22952], Tsigenopoulos & Berrebi 2000:169 [ref. 25489], Economidis & Herzig-Straschil in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:23 [ref. 27353]). •Valid as Luciobarbus albanicus (Steindachner 1870) -- (Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:135 [ref. 29996], Barbieri et al. 2015:55 [ref. 35029], Shumka et al. 2023:38 [ref. 40747]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus albanicus (Steindachner 1870). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Southeastern Europe: Albania, Greece. Habitat: freshwater.

amguidensis, Barbus biscarensis Pellegrin [J.] 1934:56 [Mémories de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord v. 4 (no. 3); ref. 19568] Amguid, Algeria. Lectotype: MNHN 1932-0034. Paralectotypes: MNHN 1931-0101 (1), 1932-0033 (1), 1932-0035 (1). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:39 [ref. 19574] as amguibensis. Lectotype selected by Almaça 1969:1134 [ref. 20712]. •Synonym of Barbus callensis Valenciennes 1842 -- (Lévêque & Daget 1984:236 [ref. 6186]). •Valid as Luciobarbus amguidensis (Pellegrin 1934) -- (Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus amguidensis (Pellegrin 1934). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Algeria. Habitat: freshwater.

antinorii, Barbus Boulenger [G. A.] 1911:112, Fig. 89 [Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa v. 2; ref. 579] Oasis of Nefzana, Tunisia. Syntypes: BMNH 1908.10.19.7 (1); MSNG 17345 (now many), 17346 (5). Type catalog: Tortonese 1961:184 [ref. 10343]. •Synonym of Barbus callensis Valenciennes 1842 -- (Lévêque & Daget 1984:235 [ref. 6186]). •Valid as Luciobarbus antinorii (Boulenger 1911) -- (Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus antinorii (Boulenger 1911). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

barbulus, Barbus Heckel [J. J.] 1847:256 [Reisen in Europa, Asien und Africa v. 2 (pt 3); ref. 2068] Kara Agatsch River [Qarah Aqaj River] near Geré [Jereh], Iran, 29°15'N, 51°58'E; Kueik River at Aleppo, Syria. Syntypes: NMW 6596 (1). Discussion of type locality see Valiallahi 2020:60 [ref. 38919]. •Probably a synonym of Barbus pectoralis Heckel 1847 -- (Coad 1991:14 [ref. 15702], Coad 1995:11, 13 [ref. 23608]). •Valid as Barbus barbulus Heckel 1847 [also seen as 1849 and 1843] -- (Coad 1996:71 [ref. 25297], Coad 1998:102 [ref. 23869], Fricke et al. 2007:32 [ref. 29533], Coad 2010:106 [ref. 36620]). •Valid as Luciobarbus barbulus (Heckel 1847) -- (Esmaeili et al. 2010:370 [ref. 33391] dated 1849, Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:874 [ref. 34062], Çiçek et al. 2015:144 [ref. 35151], Esmaeili et al. 2017:51 [ref. 35254], Khaefi et al. 2017:836 [ref. 40256], Esmaeili et al. 2018:31 [ref. 36089], Çiçek et al. 2020:247 [ref. 37644], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:80 [ref. 37983], Valiallahi 2020:59 [ref. 38919], Al-Faisal et al. 2022:1401 [ref. 39565], Çiçek et al. 2023:16 [ref. 40616], Çiçek et al. 2023:371 [ref. 40625], Saad et al. 2023:21 [ref. 40501], Çiçek et al. 2024:166 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus barbulus (Heckel 1847). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Asia Minor and Middle East: Euphrates and Tigris river basins (Turkey, Syria, Iraq, Iran); Zoreh, Mond and Kol river basins (Iran). Habitat: freshwater.

bilkewitschi, Barbus Bulgakov [G. P.] 1923:236, Pl. [Trudy Turkestanskogo nauchnogo obshchestva = Transactions of the Scientific Society of Turjestan v. 1; ref. 16414] Atrek River, southeastern watershed of Caspian Sea, Turkmenistan. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. Spelled bilkewitchi on p. 236, bilkewitschi on the plate. •Synonym of Barbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Berg 1949:699 [ref. 20661], Coad 1995:12 [ref. 23608], Bogutskaya et al. in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:147 [ref. 27353]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:82 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:168 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

biscarensis, Barbus Boulenger [G. A.] 1911:108, Fig. 85 [Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa v. 2; ref. 579] Algeria. Syntype: BMNH 1856.9.2.14.b (1). Boulenger's style in this work normally was to exclude young from the type series and list adults as "types", but in this species he did not denote a type or types, so all are regarded as syntypes; the use of "Type" with figures was not used in the sense to denote one type. •Synonym of Barbus callensis Valenciennes 1842 -- (Lévêque & Daget 1984:235 [ref. 6186]). •Valid as Luciobarbus biscarensis (Boulenger 1911) -- (Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912], Geiger et al. 2014:Table S2 [ref. 37408], Brahimi et al. 2017:32 [ref. 35360], Brahimi et al. 2018:557 [ref. 35974], Freyhof et al. 2020:5 [ref. 37614]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus biscarensis (Boulenger 1911). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: North Africa: Shott Melghir basin, El Hodna (Keddara) lake basin and Chiffa River drainage (Algeria). Habitat: freshwater.

bocagei, Barbus Steindachner [F.] 1864:3 [Catalogue préliminaire des poissons d'eau douce de Portugal, conservés au Muséum d'Histoire naturelle de Lisbonne.; ref. 21708] Portugal. Syntypes: (many) MSNM 17 [ex MSNM 4657 and ex NMW] (1) Zamora; NMW 3362-68 (7), 5311 (1), 5876 (1), 18580 (2), 53763 (2), 53779-88 (2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 1), 53791-803 (1, 1, 11, 1, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1), 53804-19 (33 spec., 16 lots), 53820 (?), 53812-23 (4, 1, 1), 53825 (?), 53826 (?), plus more at NMW. Type catalog: Conci & Michelangeli 1974:223 [ref. 21560]. Appeared in more detail in Steindachner 1865:1 [ref. 13939]. Also in Steindachner 1866:7 [ref. 18757]. •Valid as Barbus bocagei Steindachner 1864 -- (Kottelat 1997:48 [ref. 22952], Bianco 1998:127 [ref. 23811], Miranda & Escala 2000:197 [ref. 24798], Tsigenopoulos & Berrebi 2000:169 [ref. 25489], Almaça & Bănărescu Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:99 [ref. 27353]). •Valid as Luciobarbus bocagei (Steindachner 1864) -- (Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:135 [ref. 29996], Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912], Doadrio et al. 2016:4 [ref. 34185], Doadrio et al. 2016:5 [ref. 34978]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus bocagei (Steindachner 1864). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Spain and Portugal. Habitat: freshwater.

bouramensis, Barbus moulouyensis var. Pellegrin [J.] 1939:532 [Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle (Série 2) v. 11 (no. 6); ref. 18817] Source of the Aïn Bouram River, 300 meters from the Ksiba to Taghzirt trail, Morocco. Holotype (unique): MNHN 1939-0121. Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:40 [ref. 19574], Almaça 1969:1136-1137 [ref. 20712]. •Synonym of Barbus callensis Valenciennes 1842 -- (Lévêque & Daget 1984:236 [ref. 6186]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus callensis (Valenciennes 1842) based on generic placement of callensis. •Possibly valid as Luciobarbus bouramensis (Pellegrin 1939) -- (Doadrio et al. 2016:9 [ref. 34978]). Current status: Uncertain as Luciobarbus bouramensis (Pellegrin 1939). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Bouram spring, Morocco. Habitat: freshwater.

brachycephalus, Barbus Kessler [K. F.] 1872:52 [8], Pl. 7 (figs. 9-11) [Izvestiia Imperatorskago Obschchestva Liubitelei Estestvozaniia, Antropologii i Etnografii v. 10 (no. 1); ref. 14134] Syr-Darya River, central Asia. Syntypes: NMW 53971-73 (1, 2, 1); ZIN 5759 (1, not found in 2000), 5878 (1, not found in 1996 or 2000). Type catalog: Svetovidova 1978:261 [ref. 9011]. On p. 8 of separate. •Valid as Barbus brachycephalus Kessler 1872 -- (Berg 1949:702 [ref. 20661], Coad 1995:11 [ref. 23608], Coad 1981:9 [ref. 22348], Coad 1996:84 [ref. 25304], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:735 [ref. 24702], Bogutskaya 1998:88 [ref. 23589], Coad 1998:102 [ref. 23869], Bogutskaya et al. 2001:44 [ref. 26178], Ryabov 2002:794 [ref. 26575], Bogutskaya in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:113 [ref. 27353]). •Valid as Barbus brachycephalus Kessler 1872, as a valid subspecies brachycephalus Kessler 1872 -- (Mitrofanov et al. 1988:24 [ref. 37734]). •Valid as Luciobarbus brachycephalus (Kessler 1872) -- (Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:49 [ref. 28183], Fricke et al. 2007:42 [ref. 29533], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:136 [ref. 29996], Turan et al. 2008:41 [ref. 29741], Esmaeili et al. 2010:370 [ref. 33391], Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912], Esmaeili et al. 2017:51 [ref. 35254], Esmaeili et al. 2018:31 [ref. 36089], Dyldin et al. 2020:80 [ref. 37569], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:81 [ref. 37983], Kaya et al. 2020:328 [ref. 37582], Kuljanishvili et al. 2020:[4] [ref. 37535], Çiçek et al. 2023:24 [ref. 40326], Dyldin et al. 2023:[12] [ref. 40328], Çiçek et al. 2024:167 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus brachycephalus (Kessler 1872). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Eurasia: Aral Sea and western and southern Caspian Sea; anadromous. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

bulatmai, Cyprinus Hablizl [C. L.] 1783:6 [Neue Nordische Beyträge zur physikalischen und geographischen Erd- und Völkerbeschreibung, Naturgeschichte und Oekonomie. St. Petersburg & Leipzig v. 4; ref. 20763] Enzelli (Enzeli, Bandar-e-Anzali), estuary of Enzeli River, Caspian Sea watershed in northern Iran. No types known. Cyprinus bulatmai Gmelin 1784:135 [ref. 18140] is not an independent description. •Synonym of Barbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Coad 1995:12 [ref. 23608], Bogutskaya 1998:88 [ref. 23589], Bogutskaya et al. in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:147 [ref. 27353]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:82 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:168 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

callensis, Barbus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1842:147 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 16; ref. 1009] Lake near La Calle, Algeria. Lectotype: MNHN 0000-0001. Paralectotypes: MNHN B-2584 [ex MNHN 0000-0001] (6). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:23-24 [ref. 19574]. Lectotype selected by Almaça 1969:1135 [ref. 20712]. •Valid as Barbus callensis Valenciennes 1842 -- (Lévêque & Daget 1984:234 [ref. 6186], Azeroual et al. 2000:20 [ref. 25366]). •Valid as Luciobarbus callensis (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Levin et al.2012:544 [ref. 33912], Brahimi et al. 2017:36 [ref. 35360], Brahimi et al. 2018:557 [ref. 35974], Freyhof et al. 2020:5 [ref. 37614]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus callensis (Valenciennes 1842). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: North Africa: eastern Algeria and Tunesia. Habitat: freshwater.

capito, Cyprinus Güldenstädt [J. A. von] 1773:519, 520 [Novi Commentarii Academiae Scientiarum Imperialis Petropolitanae v. 17 (for 1772); ref. 18173] Kura River, Transcaucasia. No types known. •Valid as Barbus capito subspecies capito Güldenstädt 1773 -- (Ninua & Japoshvili 2008:165 [ref. 31251]). •Valid as Barbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Berg 1949:698 [ref. 20661], Coad 1981:9 [ref. 22348], Bianco & Bănărescu 1982:76 [ref. 8508], Mitrofanov et al. 1988:41 [ref. 37734], Coad 1995:12 [ref. 23608], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:735 [ref. 24702], Bogutskaya 1998:88 [ref. 23589], Coad 1998:102 [ref. 23869], Tsigenopoulos & Berrebi 2000:169 [ref. 25489], Gabrielyan 2001:26 [ref. 25867], Bogutskaya et al. 2001:44 [ref. 26178], Bogutskaya et al. in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:147 [ref. 27353]). •Valid as Luciobarbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:49 [ref. 28183], Fricke et al. 2007:42 [ref. 29533], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:137 [ref. 29996], Turan et al. 2008:41 [ref. 29741], Esmaeili et al. 2010:370 [ref. 33391], Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912]. Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:874 [ref. 34062], Casel-Lopez et al. 2015:4 [ref. 33943], Çiçek et al. 2015:144 [ref. 35151], Esmaeili et al. 2017:51 [ref. 35254], Esmaeili et al. 2018:31 [ref. 36089], Çiçek et al. 2020:247 [ref. 37644], Dyldin et al. 2020:81, 105 [ref. 37569], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:82 [ref. 37983], Kaya et al. 2020:330 [ref. 37582], Kuljanishvili et al. 2020:[4] [ref. 37535], Çiçek et al. 2023:24 [ref. 40326], Çiçek et al. 2023:372 [ref. 40625], Dyldin et al. 2023:[12] [ref. 40328], Çiçek et al. 2024:168 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Eurasia: Aral Sea and western and southern Caspian Sea river basins; anadromous and non-anadromous. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

carottae, Messinobarbus Bianco [P. G.] 1998:129, Fig. 4 [Italian Journal of Zoology v. 65, Suppl.; ref. 23811] Lake Yliki, Greece. Holotype: IZA 981. Paratypes: IZA 982 (4). •Synonym of Luciobarbus graecus (Steindachner 1895) -- (Kottelat & Freyhof 1998:138 [ref. 29996]). Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus graecus (Steindachner 1895). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Greece. Habitat: freshwater.

caspius, Barbus brachycephalus Berg [L. S.] 1914:612, Fig. 119 [ ref. 274] Caspian Sea basin. Syntypes: ZIN 2982 (8), 3895 (10), 9108 (1, misidentified), 9109 (2), 9117-18 (11, 1), 9124 (8), 10619 (apparently lost). Original not seen. See Bogutskaya in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:114 [ref. 27353] for information on types. •Synonym of Barbus brachycephalus Kessler 1872, but a valid subspecies caspius Berg 1914 -- (Berg 1949:706 [ref. 20661], Mitrofanov et al. 1988:39 [ref. 37734], Coad 1995:12 [ref. 23608], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:735 [ref. 24702], Bogutskaya 1998:88 [ref. 23589], Bogutskaya in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:113 [ref. 27353]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus brachycephalus (Kessler 1872), but a valid subspecies as described -- (Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:49 [ref. 28183], Esmaeili et al. 2010:370 [ref. 33391]). •Valid as Luciobarbus caspius (Berg 1914) -- (Fricke et al. 2007:42 [ref. 29533], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:875 [ref. 34062], Çiçek et al. 2015:144 [ref. 35151], Esmaeili et al. 2017:51 [ref. 35254], Esmaeili et al. 2018:31 [ref. 36089], Kaya et al. 2020:328 [ref. 37582], Çiçek et al. 2024:168 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus caspius (Berg 1914). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Eurasia: southern and western Caspian Sea basin. Habitat: freshwater.

chalybatus, Cyprinus Pallas [P. S.] 1814:292 [Zoographia Rosso-Asiatica v. 3; ref. 3351] Southern Caspian Sea. No types known. Misspelled chalybeatus by Seeley 1886:124 [ref. 30373] in genus Barbus. •Synonym of Barbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Berg 1949:698 [ref. 20661], Coad 1995:12 [ref. 23608], Bogutskaya et al. in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:147 [ref. 27353]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:82 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:168 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

chalybeus, Cyprinus Walbaum [J. J.] (ex Hablizl) 1792:24 [Petri Artedi sueci genera piscium Part 3; ref. 4572] Enzelli (Enzeli, Bandar-e-Anzali), estuary of Enzeli River, Caspian Sea watershed in northern Iran. No types known. Unneeded new name for and objective synonym of Cyprinus bulatmai Hablizl 1783. •Synonym of Barbus capito (Güldenstädt 1772). •Synonym of Luciobarbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:82 [ref. 37983]). Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

chelifensis, Luciobarbus Brahimi [A.], Freyhof [J.], Henrard [A.] & Libois [R.] 2017:37, Figs. 3-5 [Zootaxa 4277 (no. 1); ref. 35360] Oued Sly west of Ouled Ben Abdelkader village, Chelif province, Algeria, 36.026609°N, 1.266014°E. Holotype: RMCA 2016-024-P-0010 [=MRAC]. Paratypes: MRAC. Plus additional non-type material. •Valid as Luciobarbus chelifensis Brahimi, Freyhof, Henrard & Libois 2017 -- (Brahimi et al. 2018:557 [ref. 35974]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus chelifensis Brahimi, Freyhof, Henrard & Libois 2017. Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Chelif River drainage, northwestern Algeria. Habitat: freshwater.

comizo, Barbus Steindachner [F.] 1864:4 [Catalogue préliminaire des poissons d'eau douce de Portugal, conservés au Muséum d'Histoire naturelle de Lisbonne.; ref. 21708] Tejo [= Tajo] River [Spain and Portugal]. Syntypes: BMNH 1909.7.29.1 (1), 1909.7.29.2 [ex NMW] (1); MSNM 18 [ex MSNM 4658 and ex NMW] (1) Toledo; NMW 5306 (1), 5353 (1), 10696 (1), 18929 (2), 54603-68 (1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1), 54070-78 (2, 2, 3, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3); ?NRM 8054 (1). Type catalog: Conci & Michelangeli 1974:223 [ref. 21560] as comiza. Appeared in more detail in Steindachner 1865:2 [ref. 13939]. Also in Steindachner 1866:7 [ref. 18757] and spelled comiza. •Valid as Barbus comizo Steindachner 1864 -- (Kottelat 1997:48 [ref. 22952], Bianco 1998:127 [ref. 23811], Miranda & Escala 2000:197 [ref. 24798] as comiza, Bianco & Ketmaier 2001:197 [ref. 26728], Almaça & Bănărescu in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:173 [ref. 27353]). •Valid as Luciobarbus comizo (Steindachner 1864) -- (Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:138 [ref. 29996], Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912], Doadrio et al. 2016:4 [ref. 34185], Doadrio et al. 2016:5 [ref. 34978]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus comizo (Steindachner 1864). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Portugal and Spain. Habitat: freshwater.

conocephalus, Barbus Kessler [K. F.] 1872:50 [6], Pl. 6 (fig. 6), Pl. 7 (figs. 7-8) [Izvestiia Imperatorskago Obschchestva Liubitelei Estestvozaniia, Antropologii i Etnografii v. 10 (no. 1); ref. 14134] Zeravshan River, Uzbekistan. Syntypes: (6) ZMMU P-1513 (2), P-1518 (1). Type catalog: Vasil'eva et al. 2001:19 [ref. 25714]. On p. 6 of separate. •Synonym of Barbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773), but a valid subspecies conocephalus Kessler 1872 -- (Starostin 1945:133 [ref. 40406], Berg 1949:700 [ref. 20661], Mitrofanov et al. 1988:41 [ref. 37734], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:735 [ref. 24702]). •Synonym of Barbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Coad 1995:12 [ref. 23608], Bogutskaya 1998:88 [ref. 23589], Bogutskaya et al. in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:147 [ref. 27353]). •Valid as Luciobarbus conocephalus (Kessler 1872) -- (Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2016:790 [ref. 35991], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:83 [ref. 37983], Eagderi et al. 2021:69 [ref. 38309], Çiçek et al. 2023:24 [ref. 40326], Çiçek et al. 2024:169 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus conocephalus (Kessler 1872). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: North Asia, Middle East: Uzbekistan, northern Iran and northern Afghanistan. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

dageti, Barbus Fowler [H. W.] 1958:11 [Notulae Naturae (Philadelphia) No. 310; ref. 1470] Karaj River, 30 kilometers from Teheran, Iran. Syntypes: (3) whereabouts unknown. Replacement name for Barbus kessleri Derjavin 1929, secondarily preoccupied in Barbus by Puntius kessleri Steindachner 1866. •Synonym of Barbus mursa (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Coad 1995:13 [ref. 23608]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus mursa (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:86 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:172 [ref. 40789]). Replacement Name. Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus mursa (Güldenstädt 1773). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

esocinus, Luciobarbus Heckel [J. J.] 1843:1054 [64] [Ichthyologie [von Syrien]. In Russegger v. 1 (pt 2); ref. 2066] Tigris River, Mosul, Iraq. Syntypes: NMW 54088 (2), 54091-92 (1, 1); SMF 454 [ex NMW] (1), 6785 [ex NMW] (1). Illustrated by Heckel 1843: Pl. 4, fig. 2 [ref. 2067]. On p. 64 of separate [ref. 2067]. •May be a synonym of Barbus xanthopterus (Heckel 1843) -- (Coad 1991:14 [ref. 15702], Coad 1995:12 [ref. 23608], Coad 1998:102 [ref. 23869]). •Valid as Barbus esocinus (Heckel 1843) -- (Coad 2010:108 [ref. 36620]). •Valid as Luciobarbus esocinus Heckel 1843 -- (Fricke et al. 2007:42 [ref. 29533], Turan et al. 2008:42 [ref. 29741], Esmaeili et al. 2010:370 [ref. 33391], Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912]. Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:875 [ref. 34062], Çiçek et al. 2015:144 [ref. 35151], Esmaeili et al. 2017:51 [ref. 35254], Esmaeili et al. 2018:32 [ref. 36089], Çiçek et al. 2020:247 [ref. 37644], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:84 [ref. 37983], Bayhan 2021:243 [ref. 40683], Çiçek et al. 2023:16 [ref. 40616], Çiçek et al. 2023:372 [ref. 40625], Saad et al. 2023:21 [ref. 40501], Çiçek et al. 2024:169 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus esocinus Heckel 1843. Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Asia Minor and Middle East: Euphrates and Tigris river systems (Turkey, Syria, Iraq, Iran). Habitat: freshwater.

euphrati, Labeobarbus Sauvage [H.-E.] 1882:166 [Bulletin de la Société philomathique de Paris (7th Série) v. 6; ref. 14297] Euphrates River at Biredjik [Birecik], Turkey. Holotype (unique): MNHN A-6971 [or A-6961]. Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:29 [ref. 19574]. •Synonym of Barbus esocinus (Heckel 1843) -- (Coad 1991:14 [ref. 15702], Coad 1995:12 [ref. 23608]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus esocinus Heckel 1843 -- (Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:84 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:169 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus esocinus Heckel 1843. Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

figuigensis, Barbus callensis var. Pellegrin [J.] 1913:119 [Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France v. 38 (no. 4); ref. 14969] Oasis de Figuig, Morocco. Lectotype: MNHN 1913-0140. Paralectotypes: MNHN 1913-0141 and 0142 (2). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:33 [ref. 19574]. Lectotype selected by Almaça 1969:1139 [ref. 20712]. •Synonym of Barbus callensis Valenciennes 1842 -- (Lévêque & Daget 1984:235 [ref. 6186]). •Valid as Barbus figuigensis Pellegrin 1913 -- (Azeroual et al. 2000:20 [ref. 25366]). •Valid as Luciobarbus figuigensis (Pellegrin 1913) -- (Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus figuigensis (Pellegrin 1913). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Africa. Habitat: freshwater.

graecus, Barbus Steindachner [F.] 1895:187 [7], Pl. 2 (fig. 4) [Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. v. 63; ref. 14637] Archelous [Achelos] River [Aspropotamo] or Lake Wrachori [Trichonis], western Greece. Lectotype: NMW 10702. Paralectotypes: NMW (apparently lost). On p. 7 of separate. Lectotype selected by Economidis & Herzig-Straschil in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:219 [ref. 27353] but not at this time (Jan. 2004) acceptable under the 1999 code; they did not give a locality for NMW 10702. •Synonym of Messinobarbus albanicus (Steindachner 1895) -- (Bianco 1998:128 [ref. 23811]). •Valid as Barbus graecus Steindachner 1895 -- (Kottelat 1997:49 [ref. 22952], Tsigenopoulos & Berrebi 2000:169 [ref. 25489], Economidis & Herzig-Straschil in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:219 [ref. 27353]). •Valid as Luciobarbus graecus (Steindachner 1895) -- (Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:138 [ref. 29996], Turan et al. 2008:42 [ref. 29741], Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912], Barbieri et al. 2015:56 [ref. 35029] dated 1896, Freyhof & Yoğurtçuoğlu 2024:473 [ref. 40875]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus graecus (Steindachner 1895). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Southeastern Europe, Asia Minor: Greece; western Anatonia (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater.

graellsii, Barbus Steindachner [F.] 1866:14 [Anzeiger der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Classe v. 3; ref. 21709] Ebro River at Bilbao, Spain. Syntypes: (many) NMW 5295-98 (4), 5340 (1), 5359-66 (8), 54112 (1), 54139-41 (2, 1, 2), 54143-44 (1, 2), 54146 (10), 54148-51 (4, 10, 1, 2), 54152-57 (4, 2, 1, 2, 2, 5), 54159 (2), 79353 (5). Species first described in the abstract above as graelsii [this spelling twice], later described in more detail in Steindachner 1866 [ref. 14058], p. 198 [p. 1 of separate] as graellsii; also appeared in English in Steindachner 1866:311 [ref. 21711]. Also in Steindachner 1866:5 [ref. 18757] as graellsii. If the spelling graellsii has continuously been used, that spelling probably can be preserved. •Valid as Messinobarbus graellsii (Steindachner 1866) -- (Bianco 1998:134 [ref. 23811] as graellesi). •Valid as Barbus graellsii Steindachner 1866 -- (Kottelat 1997:49 [ref. 22952], Miranda & Escala 2000:197 [ref. 24798], Tsigenopoulos & Berrebi 2000:169 [ref. 25489] as graellsi, Bianco & Ketmaier 2001:194 [ref. 26728], Almaça & Bănărescu in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:227 [ref. 27353] ). •Valid as Luciobarbus graellsii (Steindachner 1866) -- (Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:139 [ref. 29996], Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912], Doadrio et al. 2016:4 [ref. 34185], Doadrio et al. 2016:5 [ref. 34978], Lorenzoni et al. 2019:252 [ref. 37108], Massebouef et al. 2020:219 [ref. 38011]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus graellsii (Steindachner 1866). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Southwestern Europe: Spain and Pyrenées Atlantiques (France). Introduced in Italy. Habitat: freshwater.

guercifensis, Luciobarbus Doadrio [I.], Perea [S.] & Yahyaoui [A.] in Doadrio, Casal-López, Perea & Yahyaoui 2016:8, Fig. 7 [Graellsia v. 72 (no. 1, e039); ref. 34185] Moulouya River, Moulouya basin, Ghafoula, Mediterranean slope in Morocco, 34°08'43.2"N, 3°23'18.5"W, elevation 378 meters. Holotype: MNCN 290835. Paratypes: MNCN. •Valid as Luciobarbus guercifensis Doadrio, Perea & Yahyaoui 2016 -- (Doadrio et al. 2016:5 [ref. 34978], Brahimi et al. 2017:36 [ref. 35360], Brahimi et al. 2018:557 [ref. 35974], Ouassal et al. 2022:[4] [ref. 39257]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus guercifensis Doadrio, Perea & Yahyaoui 2016. Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: North Africa: Moulouya River basin (Morocco). Habitat: freshwater.

guiraonis, Barbus Steindachner [F.] 1866:66 [Anzeiger der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Classe v. 3; ref. 21715] Jucar River near Cuenca, Spain. Syntypes: (several) NMW 5291 (1), 54124-25 (1, 2), 54127-33 (2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2). Species first described in the above abstract, later illustrated and described in more detail in Steindachner 1866:11 [p. 6 of separate], Pl. 5 [ref. 18776]. Also in Steindachner 1866:7 [ref. 18757]. •Valid as Messinobarbus guiraonis (Steindachner 1866) -- (Bianco 1998:134 [ref. 23811]). •Valid as Barbus guiraonis Steindachner 1866 -- (Kottelat 1997:49 [ref. 22952], Miranda & Escala 2000:197 [ref. 24798], Doadrio & Perdices in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:235 [ref. 27353]). •Valid as Luciobarbus guiraonis (Steindachner 1866) -- (Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:139 [ref. 29996], Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912], Doadrio et al. 2016:4 [ref. 34185], Doadrio et al. 2016:5 [ref. 34978]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus guiraonis (Steindachner 1866). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Spain. Habitat: freshwater.

issenensis, Barbus Pellegrin [J.] 1922:105 [Bulletin de la Société des sciences naturelles du Maroc v. 2; ref. 15368] Oued Isson, Oued Aittel Hadj, Taroudant (oued Sous), Morocco. Lectotype: MNHN 1922-0057. Paralectotypes: MNHN 1922-0055 and 0056 (2). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:36 [ref. 19574]. Lectotype selected by Almaça 1969:1138 [ref. 20712]. •Synonym of Barbus callensis Valenciennes 1842 -- (Lévêque & Daget 1984:235 [ref. 6186]). •Valid as Barbus issenensis Pellegrin 1922 -- (Azeroual et al. 2000:20 [ref. 25366]). •Valid as Luciobarbus issenensis (Pellegrin 1922) -- (Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus issenensis (Pellegrin 1922). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Northern Africa. Habitat: freshwater.

kersin, Barbus Heckel [J. J.] 1843:1049 [59] [Ichthyologie [von Syrien]. In Russegger v. 1 (pt 2); ref. 2066] Syria. Syntypes: NMW 54212-13 (1, 4), 54215 (1); SMF 610 [ex NMW in 1844] (1), ZMB 3237 [ex NMW] (1). On p. 59 of separate [ref. 2067]. •Synonym of Barbus pectoralis Heckel 1843 -- (Coad 1991:14 [ref. 15702], Coad 1995:12, 13 [ref. 23608] with question). •Valid as Barbus kersin Heckel 1843 -- (Coad 1998:102 [ref. 23869], Fricke et al. 2007:33 [ref. 29533], Coad 2010:117 [ref. 36620]). •Valid as Luciobarbus kersin (Heckel 1842) -- (Turan et al. 2008:42 [ref. 29741], Esmaeili et al. 2010:370 [ref. 33391], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:875 [ref. 34062], Çiçek et al. 2015:144 [ref. 35151], Esmaeili et al. 2017:52 [ref. 35254], Esmaeili et al. 2018:32 [ref. 36089], Çiçek et al. 2020:247 [ref. 37644], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:85 [ref. 37983], Al-Faisal et al. 2022:1402 [ref. 39565], Çiçek et al. 2023:16 [ref. 40616], Çiçek et al. 2023:372 [ref. 40625], Saad et al. 2023:21 [ref. 40501], Çiçek et al. 2024:170 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus kersin (Heckel 1843). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Asia Minor and Middle East: Euphrates and Tigris River basins (Turkey, Syria, Iraq, Iran). Habitat: freshwater.

kessleri, Barbus Derjavin [A. N.] 1929:75, Fig. 3 [Bulletins of the Ichthyological Laboratory of Baku. v. 2 (no. 2); ref. 16078] Karaj River, 30 kilometers from Teheran, Iran. Syntypes: (3) whereabouts unknown. Subjectively invalid; secondarily preoccupied by Puntius kessleri Steindachner 1866 in Barbus; replaced by Barbus dageti Fowler 1958. •Synonym of Barbus mursa (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Coad 1995:13 [ref. 23608]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus mursa (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Esmaeili et al. 2010:370 [ref. 33391], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:875 [ref. 34062], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:86 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:172 [ref. 40789]). 2°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus mursa (Güldenstädt 1773). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

kottelati, Luciobarbus Turan [D.], Ekmekçi [F. G.], Ilhan [A.] & Engin [S.] 2008:40, Fig.3b, 5 [Zootaxa No. 1824; ref. 29741] River Büyük Menderes, Dandalas Stream, Karacasu, 90 kilometers south of Aydin, Aydin Province, Turkey. Holotype: IUSHM 27300-879. Paratypes: CGE uncat. (2), CMK 18592 (4), FRR 454 (10), IUSHM 27300-878 (4). Type catalog: Özuluğ & Saç 2018:46 [ref. 35782], Kaya et al. 2021:409 [ref. 38688]. •Valid as Luciobarbus kottelati Turan, Ekmekçi, Ilhan & Engin 2008 -- (Çiçek et al. 2015:144 [ref. 35151], Çiçek et al. 2018:5 [ref. 36267], Çiçek et al. 2020:247 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:372 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2024:170 [ref. 40789]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus graecus (Steindachner 1895) -- (Freyhof & Yoğurtçuoğlu 2024:473 [ref. 40875]). Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus graecus (Steindachner 1895). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Büyük Menderes River (Aegean Sea tributary), Aydın Province (Turkey) [if valid]. Habitat: freshwater.

ksibi, Barbus Boulenger [G. A.] 1905:505, Fig. [Novitates Zoologicae v. 12; ref. 15346] Wed Ksib, Morocco. Syntypes: (several) BMNH 1905.11.28.46-53 (8). •Synonym of Barbus callensis Valenciennes 1842 -- (Lévêque & Daget 1984:235 [ref. 6186]). •Valid as Barbus ksibi Boulenger 1905 -- (Azeroual et al. 2000:20 [ref. 25366]). •Valid as Luciobarbus ksibi (Boulenger 1905) -- (Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912], Casal-Lopez et al. 2015:9 [ref. 33943], Doadrio et al. 2016:4 [ref. 34185], Doadrio et al. 2016:4 [ref. 34978], Ouassal et al. 2022:[4] [ref. 39257]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus ksibi (Boulenger 1905). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: North Africa: Morocco. Habitat: freshwater.

labiosa, Barbus massaensis var. Pellegrin [J.] 1922:105 [Bulletin de la Société des sciences naturelles du Maroc v. 2; ref. 15368] Oued Massa, Oued Avt el Hadj, Morocco. Lectotype: MNHN 1922-0053. Paralectotypes: MNHN 1922-0054 (1). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:36 [ref. 19574]. Lectotype selected by Almaça 1969:1137 [ref. 20712]. Species epithet correct as labiosus due to masculine gender of genus Barbus. Not "Luciobarbus labiosus (Pellegrin 1920)" = Luciobarbus maghrebensis Doadrio, Perea & Yahyaoui 2015 [ref. 33943]. •Synonym of Barbus callensis Valenciennes 1842 -- (Lévêque & Daget 1984:235 [ref. 6186]). •Valid as Luciobarbus labiosus (Pellegrin 1922) -- (Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912] as labiosa, Geiger et al. 2014:Table S2 [ref. 37408]). •Possibly synonym of Luciobarbus massaensis (Pellegrin 1922) -- (Casal-Lopez et al. 2015:9 [ref. 33943], not preoccupied by the unavailable Barbus setivimensis var. labiosa Pellegrin 1920). Current status: Uncertain as Luciobarbus labiosus (Pellegrin 1922). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Morocco Habitat: freshwater.

labiosa, Barbus setivimensis var. Pellegrin [J.] 1920:612 [Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle (Série 1) v. 26 (no. 7); ref. 15248] Fez, Morocco. Lectotype: MNHN 1920-0215. Paralectotypes: MNHN 1920-0212 to 0214 (3). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:35 [ref. 19574]. Lectotype selected by Almaça 1969:1135 [ref. 20712]. Species epithet would be labiosus due to masculine gender of genus Barbus. •In the synonymy of Barbus callensis Valenciennes 1842 -- (Lévêque & Daget 1984:235 [ref. 6186]). •Valid as Luciobarbus labiosus (Pellegrin 1920) -- (Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912] as labiosa). •Name infrasubspecific, not available -- (Casal-Lopez et al. 2015:8 [ref. 33943]). Infrasubspecific. Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus maghrebensis Doadrio, Perea & Yahyaoui 2015. Cyprinidae: Barbinae.

lacertoides, Barbus Kessler [K. F.] 1872:51 [7] [Izvestiia Imperatorskago Obschchestva Liubitelei Estestvozaniia, Antropologii i Etnografii v. 10 (no. 1); ref. 14134] Khodzhent [Leninabad], Syr Darya River, Tajikistan. Syntypes: (5) ?NMW 54235 (2), none at ZIN. On p. 7 of separate. •Synonym of Barbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Berg 1949:700 [ref. 20661], Coad 1995:12 [ref. 23608], Bogutskaya et al. in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:147 [ref. 27353]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:82 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:168 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

lanigarensis, Luciobarbus Brahimi [A.], Libois [R.], Henrard [A.] & Freyhof [J.] 2018:547, Figs. 3-5 [Zootaxa 4433 (no. 3); ref. 35974] Oued Isly, Guenfouda Province, Morocco, 34.5118°N, 2.05826°W. Holotype: RMCA 2017-022-P-0024 [=MRAC]. Paratypes: MRAC, ZFMK. Plus additional non-type material. •Valid as Luciobarbus lanigarensis Brahimi, Libois, Henrard & Freyhof 2018. Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus lanigarensis Brahimi, Libois, Henrard & Freyhof 2018. Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Tafna River drainage, Algeria and Morocco. Habitat: freshwater.

latirostris, Barbus O'Shaughnessy [A. W. E.] 1875:105 Unjustified emendation of or misspelling of Barbus platyrostris Kessler or the publication does not exist. •Synonym of Barbus brachycephalus (Kessler 1872). •Synonym of Luciobarbus brachycephalus (Kessler 1872) -- (Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:81 [ref. 37983]). Misspelling. Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus brachycephalus (Kessler 1872). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

lepineyi, Barbus Pellegrin [J.] 1939:5, Figs. 7-8 [Bulletin de la Société des sciences naturelles du Maroc v. 19; ref. 13215] Oued Noun, southern Morocco. Holotype (unique): MNHN 1938-0159. Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:41 [ref. 19574], Almaça 1969:1139 [ref. 20712]. •Synonym of Barbus callensis Valenciennes 1842 -- (Lévêque & Daget 1984:236 [ref. 6186]). •Valid as Barbus lepineyi Pellegrin 1939 -- (Azeroual et al. 2000:20 [ref. 25366]). •Valid as Luciobarbus lepineyi (Pellegrin 1939) -- (Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912], Ouassal et al. 2022:[5] [ref. 39257]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus lepineyi (Pellegrin 1939). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Northwestern Africa. Habitat: freshwater.

leptopogon, Barbus Bonaparte [C. L.] 1839:fasc. 25, punt. 129, Pl. 110 bis (fig. 3) [Iconografia della fauna italica; ref. 4895] Algeria. Holotype: ANSP 6182. Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:81 [ref. 13621]. Figure only, no description. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Barbus leptopogon Schimper 1834. 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus leptopogon (Schimper 1834). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

leptopogon, Barbus Schimper [W.] 1834:201 [Schriften des Württembergischen naturhistorischen Reisevereins, enthaltend Reisebeschreibungen und Mittheilungen aus der Natur- und Völkerkunde, Stuttgart No. 1; ref. 21785] Algiers, Wilaya Province, Algeria. Holotype: ?MHNN 1029. Type catalog: Kottelat 1984:147 [ref. 21784] but as leptopogon; Kottelat assumed leptopagon was a lapsus calami. •Valid as Luciobarbus leptopogon (Schimper 1834) -- (Geiger et al. 2014:Table S2 [ref. 37408], Brahimi et al. 2017:36 [ref. 35360], Brahimi et al. 2018:557 [ref. 35974]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus leptopogon (Schimper 1834). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Coastal rivers around Algiers, Algeria. Habitat: freshwater.

leptopogon, Barbus Agassiz [L.] 1835:37 [Mémoires de la Société Neuchateloise des Sciences Naturelles v. 1; ref. 22] Not available, no description; from Algeria. Published in an available way by Schimper 1834. Nomen Nudum. Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus leptopogon (Schimper 1834). Cyprinidae: Barbinae.

longiceps, Barbus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1842:179, Pl. 467 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 16; ref. 1009] Jordan River. Syntypes: MNHN 0000-4309 (1, dry). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:25 [ref. 19574]. •Valid as Barbus longiceps Valenciennes 1842 -- (Goren 1974:90 [ref. 7502], Krupp 1985:66 [ref. 6403], Krupp & Schneider 1989:362 [ref. 13651], Coad 1991:23 [ref. 15702], Hamidan 2004:386 [ref. 37679], Khalaf 2013:4 [ref. 37897]). •Valid as Luciobarbus longiceps (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912], Çiçek et al. 2023:459 [ref. 40601], Saad et al. 2023:22 [ref. 40501], Çiçek et al. 2024:171 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus longiceps (Valenciennes 1842). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Middle East: Jordan River (Israel, Jordan). Habitat: freshwater.

lorteti, Barbus Sauvage [H.-E.] 1882:165 [Bulletin de la Société philomathique de Paris (7th Série) v. 6; ref. 14297] Orontes River at Antakya (= Antiochia), 36°12'N, 36°13'E, Turkey. Lectotype: MNHN A-3935. Paralectotypes: MNHN A-3936 (2). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:43 [ref. 19574]. Lectotype selected by Krupp 1985:64 [ref. 6403]. •Valid as Barbus lorteti Sauvage 1882 -- (Krupp 1985:64 [ref. 6403], Coad 1991:23 [ref. 15702], Fricke et al. 2007:33 [ref. 29533], Çiçek et al. 2015:144 [ref. 35151], Çiçek et al. 2018:5 [ref. 36267], Çiçek et al. 2020:248 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:373 [ref. 40625], Saad et al. 2023:22 [ref. 40501]). •Valid as Luciobarbus lorteti (Sauvage 1882) -- (Çiçek et al. 2024:171 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus lorteti (Sauvage 1882). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Asi Nehri basin [Orontes] (Mediterranean tributary), Hatay Province (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater.

lydianus, Barbus Boulenger [G. A.] 1896:153 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 6) v. 18 (no. 104); ref. 14602] Gediz River, Izmir Province, between north coast of Smyrna and Troy, Turkey. Syntypes: (several) BMNH 1893.1.14.9-12 (4), 1895.12.28.18 (1). •Valid as Luciobarbus lydianus (Boulenger 1896) -- (Turan et al. 2008:36 [ref. 29741], Çiçek et al. 2015:144 [ref. 35151], Çiçek et al. 2018:6 [ref. 36267], Çiçek et al. 2020:248 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:373 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2024:172 [ref. 40789]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus graecus (Steindachner 1895) -- (Freyhof & Yoğurtçuoğlu 2024:473 [ref. 40875]). Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus graecus (Steindachner 1896). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Aegean and Marmara Sea tributaries (Turkey) [if valid]. Habitat: freshwater.

maghrebensis, Luciobarbus Doadrio [I.], Perea [S.] & Yahyaoui [A.] in Casal-López, Perea, Yahyaoui & Doadrio 2015:8, Figs. 6-7 [Graellsia v. 71 (no. 2) (art. e027); ref. 33943] Ifrane River, Sebou Basin, Ouad Ifrane, Atlantic slope in Morocco, 33.296957°N, 5.492639W. Holotype: MNCN 279.718. Paratypes: MNCN. •Valid as Luciobarbus maghrebensis Doadrio, Perea & Yahyaoui 2015 -- (Doadrio et al. 2016:4 [ref. 34978], Ouassal et al. 2022:[5] [ref. 39257]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus maghrebensis Doadrio, Perea & Yahyaoui 2015. Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: North Africa: northwestern Morocco. Habitat: freshwater.

magniatlantis, Barbus Pellegrin [J.] 1920:324 [Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France v. 44 (no. 8/10) [for 1919]; ref. 17935] Morocco. Lectotype: MNHN 1919-0431. Paralectotypes: BMNH 1919.11.13.1 [ex MNHN] (1); MNHN 1919-0432 to 0437 (6), 1919-0438 to 0440 (3). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:34-35 [ref. 19574]. Originally as magni atlantis. Lectotype selected by Almaça 1969:1140 [ref. 20712]. •Synonym of Barbus nasus Günther 1874 -- (Lévêque & Daget 1984:271 [ref. 6186]). •Valid as Barbus magniatlantis Pellegrin 1920 -- (Azeroual et al. 2000:20 [ref. 25366]). •Valid as Luciobarbus magniatlantis (Pellegrin 1920) -- (Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912], Casel-Lopez et al. 2015:17 [ref. 33943], Doadrio et al. 2016:8 [ref. 34185]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus magniatlantis (Pellegrin 1920). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Northwestern Africa: Tensift basin, Morocco. Habitat: freshwater.

mascarensis, Luciobarbus Brahimi [A.], Freyhof [J.], Henrard [A.] & Libois [R.] 2017:40, Figs. 6-8 [Zootaxa 4277 (no. 1); ref. 35360] Oued Taria north of Meftah Sidi Boubekeur, Mascara province, Algeria, 35.109848°N, 0.0673°E. Holotype: RMCA 2016-024-P-0017. Paratypes: RMCA. Plus additional non-type material. •Valid as Luciobarbus mascarensis Brahimi, Freyhof, Henrard & Libois 2017 -- (Brahimi et al. 2018:557 [ref. 35974]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus mascarensis Brahimi, Freyhof, Henrard & Libois 2017. Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Macta River drainage, Algeria. Habitat: freshwater.

massaensis, Barbus Pellegrin [J.] 1922:104 [Bulletin de la Société des sciences naturelles du Maroc v. 2; ref. 15368] Oued Massa, Taroudant (Oued Sous) Oued Ait el Hadj, Morocco. Lectotype: MNHN 1922-0044. Paralectotypes: MNHN 1922-0042 to 0043 (2). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:36 [ref. 19574]. Lectotype selected by Almaça 1969:1137 [ref. 20712]. •Synonym of Barbus callensis Valenciennes 1842 -- (Lévêque & Daget 1984:235 [ref. 6186]). •Valid as Barbus massaensis Pellegrin 1922 -- (Azeroual et al. 2000:20 [ref. 25366]). •Valid as Luciobarbus massaensis (Pellegrin 1922) -- (Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus massaensis (Pellegrin 1922). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Algeria, Morocco and Tunidia. Habitat: freshwater.

microcephalus, Barbus Almaça [C. A.] 1967:321, Pls. 15-16 [Revista da Faculdade de Ciencias Universidade de Lisboa, Ser. 2, C -- Ciencias Naturais v. 14 (no. 2) (for 1966); ref. 7856] Río Guadiana, about 4 kilometers from Moura, and Río Ardila, Portugal. Syntypes: (20) Río Guadiana, (30) Río Ardila [apparently all types lost in fire in 1978] •Valid as Messinobarbus microcephalus (Almaça 1967) -- (Bianco 1998:134 [ref. 23811]). •Valid as Barbus microcephalus Almaça 1967 -- (Kottelat 1997:49 [ref. 22952], Miranda & Escala 2000:197 [ref. 24798], Bianco & Ketmaier 2001:197 [ref. 26728], Almaça in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:287 [ref. 27353]). •Valid as Luciobarbus microcephalus (Almaça 1967) -- (Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:140 [ref. 29996], Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912], Doadrio et al. 2016:4 [ref. 34185], Doadrio et al. 2016:5 [ref. 34978]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus microcephalus (Almaça 1967). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Spain and Portugal. Habitat: freshwater.

microphthalmus, Barbus Bonaparte [C. L.] 1846:26 [Atti della Settima Adunanza degli Scienziati Italiani Sesta Riunione, Milano 7a Adunanza, Napoli, Part 2; ref. 519] Appeared as name in synonymy of Barbus fluviatilis. The same name was used later by Sauvage 1882, which makes Barbus microphthalmus Bonaparte 1846 an available name. •Synonym of Barbus barbus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Kottelat 1997:47 [ref. 22952]). •Synonym of Barbus mursa (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Bogutskaya et al. in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:293 [ref. 27353]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus mursa (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:85 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:172 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus mursa (Güldenstädt 1773). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

microphthalmus, Barbus Sauvage [H.-E.] 1882:164 [Bulletin de la Société philomathique de Paris (7th Série) v. 6; ref. 14297] Koura River at Tiflis [Tibilisi], Georgia, Eurasia. Syntypes: MNHN 1881-1007 (1), 1881-1008 (1), ?A-3923 [ex 1881-1007 and 1008] (2). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:29 [ref. 19574]. Independent of Barbus microphthalmus Bonaparte 1846 -- name in synonymy, but use by Sauvage makes Barbus microphthalmus Bonaparte 1846 an available name. Sauvage's Barbus microphthalmus is therefore preoccupied and objectively invalid. •Synonym of Barbus luteus (Heckel 1843) -- (Coad 1995:13 [ref. 23608]). •Synonym of Barbus barbus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Kottelat 1997:47 [ref. 22952]). •Synonym of Barbus mursa (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Coad 1995:13 [ref. 23608], Bogutskaya et al. in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:293 [ref. 27353]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus mursa (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:86 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:172 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus mursa (Güldenstädt 1773). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

mursa, Cyprinus Güldenstädt [J. A. von] 1773:513, Pl. 9 [Novi Commentarii Academiae Scientiarum Imperialis Petropolitanae v. 17 (for 1772); ref. 18173] Kura River at Tiflis [= Tbilisi], Transcaucasia. Syntypes: whereabouts unknown. Species name spelling from title and p. 521. •Valid as Barbus mursa (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Berg 1949:707 [ref. 20661], Coad 1995:12 [ref. 23608], Coad 1996:71 [ref. 25297], Coad 1998:102 [ref. 23869], Gabrielyan 2001:26 [ref. 25867], Bogutskaya et al. in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:293 [ref. 27353], Fricke et al. 2007:33 [ref. 29533], Ninua & Japoshvili 2008:165 [ref. 31251]). •Valid as Luciobarbus mursa (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Turan et al. 2008:41 [ref. 29741], Esmaeili et al. 2010:370 [ref. 33391], Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:875 [ref. 34062], Çiçek et al. 2015:144 [ref. 35151], Khaefi et al. 2017:40 [ref. 35140], Esmaeili et al. 2017:52 [ref. 35254], Esmaeili et al. 2018:32 [ref. 36089], Çiçek et al. 2020:248 [ref. 37644], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:85 [ref. 37983], Kaya et al. 2020:330 [ref. 37582], Kuljanishvili et al. 2020:[4] [ref. 37535], Çiçek et al. 2023:373 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2024:172 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus mursa (Güldenstädt 1773). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Eurasia: Kura-Aras River basin, Caspian Sea and Lake Urmia basins. Habitat: freshwater.

mursoides, Barbus Kessler [K. F.] 1877:120 [The Aralo-Caspian Expedition; ref. 2597] Transcaucasia. Holotype (unique): ZIN 2863. •Synonym of Barbus mursa (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Berg 1949:707 [ref. 20661], Coad 1995:12 [ref. 23608], Bogutskaya et al. in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:293 [ref. 27353]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus mursa (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:86 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:172 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus mursa (Güldenstädt 1773). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

mystaceus, Cyprinus Pallas [P. S.] 1814:293 [Zoographia Rosso-Asiatica v. 3; ref. 3351] Georgian rivers, Eurasia. No types known. •Questionably valid as Cyprinus mystaceus Pallas 1814 -- (Coad 1991:14 [ref. 15702], Coad 1995:13 [ref. 23608]). •Synonym of Barbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Bogutskaya et al. in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:147 [ref. 27353] in part). •Tentatively valid as Luciobarbus mystaceus (Pallas 1814) -- (Fricke et al. 2007:42 [ref. 29533]). •Valid as Luciobarbus mystaceus (Pallis 1814) -- (Turan et al. 2008:42 [ref. 29741], Çiçek et al. 2015:144 [ref. 35151], Bayhan 2021:244 [ref. 40683]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus mystaceus (Pallas 1814). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Asia Minor and Middle East: Euphrates and Tigris river systems. Habitat: freshwater.

nasus, Barbus Günther [A.] 1874:232 [3], Pl. 14 (fig. B) [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 4) v. 13 (no. 75) (art. 32); ref. 18200] Morocco. Syntypes: BMNH 1874.1.30.25-26 (2). On p. 3 of separate. •Valid as Barbus nasus Günther 1874 -- (Lévêque & Daget 1984:271 [ref. 6186], Azeroual et al. 2000:20 [ref. 25366]). •Valid as Luciobarbus nasus (Günther 1874) -- (Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912], Doadrio et al. 2016:8 [ref. 34185]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus nasus (Günther 1874). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Kasab Basin, Morocco. Habitat: freshwater.

numidiensis, Luciobarbus Brahimi [A.], Libois [R.], Henrard [A.] & Freyhof [J.] 2018:551, Figs. 6-8 [Zootaxa 4433 (no. 3); ref. 35974] Oued El-Kébir at Hammam Beni Haroun, Mila Province, Algeria, 36.6053°N, 6.2783°E. Holotype: RMCA 2017-022-P-0004 [=MRAC]. Paratypes: MRAC, ZFMK. Plus additional non-type material. •Valid as Luciobarbus numidiensis Brahimi, Libois, Henrard & Freyhof 2018. Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus numidiensis Brahimi, Libois, Henrard & Freyhof 2018. Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: El-Kébir River drainage, northeastern Algeria. Habitat: freshwater.

obtusirostris, Barbus Yakovlev [V. E.] 1870:102 [2] [On the new and little-known species of fish found in the mouths of the Volga; ref. 19610] Volga River Delta, Russia. Syntypes: whereabouts unknown. On p. 2 of separate. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Barbus obtusirostris Valenciennes 1842. •Synonym of Barbus brachycephalus Kessler 1872 -- (Coad 1995:11 [ref. 23608]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus brachycephalus (Kessler 1872) -- (Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:81 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:167 [ref. 40789]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus brachycephalus (Kessler 1872). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

orontis, Labeobarbus Sauvage [H.-E.] 1882:166 [Bulletin de la Société philomathique de Paris (7th Série) v. 6; ref. 14297] Canal de l'Oronte a Antioche [Antakya], Turkey. Holotype (unique): MNHN A-3868. Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:49 [ref. 19574]. •Synonym of Barbus pectoralis Heckel 1843 -- (Coad 1991:14 [ref. 15702], Coad 1995:13 [ref. 23608]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus pectoralis (Heckel 1843)-- (Çiçek et al. 2024:173 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus pectoralis (Heckel 1843). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

pallaryi, Barbus Pellegrin [J.] 1920:323 [Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France v. 44 (no. 8/10) [for 1919]; ref. 17935] Oued Zousfana, Figuig, Morocco. Lectotype: MNHN 1919-0430. Paralectotypes: MNHN 1919-0427 to 0429 (3). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:34 [ref. 19574]. Lectotype selected by Almaça 1969:1140 [ref. 20712]. •Synonym of Barbus callensis Valenciennes 1842 -- (Lévêque & Daget 1984:235 [ref. 6186]). •Valid as Barbus pallaryi Pellegrin 1920 -- (Azeroual et al. 2000:20 [ref. 25366]). •Valid as Luciobarbus pallaryi (Pellegrin 1920) -- (Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912], Ouassal et al. 2022:[6] [ref. 39257]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus pallaryi (Pellegrin 1920). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Northwestern Africa. Habitat: freshwater.

pectoralis, Barbus Heckel [J. J.] 1843:1045 [55] [Ichthyologie [von Syrien]. In Russegger v. 1 (pt 2); ref. 2066] Orontes River, Syria. Holotype (unique): ?NMW 54474. Illustrated by Heckel 1843: Pl. 2 (fig. 2) [ref. 2067] On p. 57 of separate [ref. 2067]. •Valid as Barbus pectoralis Heckel 1843 -- (Coad 1991:14 [ref. 15702], Coad 1995:12, 13 [ref. 23608], Coad 1998:102 [ref. 23869], Coad 2010:128 [ref. 36620]). •Synonym of Barbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773), but a valid subspecies -- (Tsigenopoulos & Berrebi 2000:169 [ref. 25489]). •Valid as Luciobarbus pectoralis (Heckel 1843) -- (Fricke et al. 2007:43 [ref. 29533], Turan et al. 2008:41 [ref. 29741], Esmaeili et al. 2010:370 [ref. 33391], Çiçek et al. 2015:144 [ref. 35151], Esmaeili et al. 2017:52 [ref. 35254], Bayçelebi 2020:753 [ref. 37964], Çiçek et al. 2020:248 [ref. 37644], Al-Faisal et al. 2022:1402 [ref. 39565], Çiçek et al. 2023:17 [ref. 40616], Çiçek et al. 2023:374 [ref. 40625], Saad et al. 2023:22 [ref. 40501], Çiçek et al. 2024:173 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus pectoralis (Heckel 1843). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Asia Minor and Middle East: Orontes River system (Turkey and Syria); Mediterranean watersheds (Turkey); Iraq. Habitat: freshwater.

perniciosus, Barbus Heckel [J. J.] 1843:1047 [57] [Ichthyologie [von Syrien]. In Russegger v. 1 (pt 2); ref. 2066] Damascus, Syria. Holotype (unique): NMW 54472. Illustrated by Heckel 1843: Pl. 2 (fig. 3) [ref. 2067]. On p. 57 of separate [ref. 2067]. •Synonym of Barbus pectoralis Heckel 1843 -- (Coad 1991:14 [ref. 15702], Coad 1995:13 [ref. 23608]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus pectoralis (Heckel 1843) -- (Çiçek et al. 2024:173 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus pectoralis (Heckel 1843). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

platycephalus, Barbus capito capito natio Abdurakhmanov [Y. A.] 1960:801, Fig. [Mä'ruzälär / Azärbaj´gan SSR Elmlär Akademijasy = Doklady / Akademija Nauk Azerbajdzanskoj SSR. v. 16 (no. 8); ref. 23637] Kura River basin. Syntypes: (28) whereabouts unknown. Infrasubspecific name published before 1961; probably not available, would only be available if it was either adopted as the valid name of a species or subspecies or was treated as a senior homonym before 1985 (ICZN Art. 45.6.4.1.). Name also spelled patycephalus on p. 802 (table) in original description. •Synonym of Barbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773), but a valid subspecies or natio -- (Coad 1995:12 [ref. 23608]). •Synonym of Barbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Bogutskaya et al. in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:148 [ref. 27353]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:82 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:168 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

platyrostris, Barbus Kessler [K. F.] 1874:52, Pl. 8 (fig. 38) [Izvestiia Imperatorskago Obschchestva Liubitelei Estestvozaniia, Antropologii i Etnografii v. 11; ref. 2596] Aksu River, tributary to Lake Balchasch, Turkistan. Holotype: ZIN 2167. Unjustifiably emended to latirostris as B. platyrostris[latir-] by O'Shaughnessy in Zoological Record for 1874, p. 104. •Synonym of Barbus brachycephalus Kessler 1872 -- (Bogutskaya in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:113 [ref. 27353]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus brachycephalus (Kessler 1872) -- (Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:81 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:167 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus brachycephalus (Kessler 1872). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

rabatensis, Luciobarbus Doadrio [I.], Perea [S.] & Yahyaoui [A.] in Casal-López, Perea, Yahyaoui & Doadrio 2015:14, Fig. 8-9 [Graellsia v. 71 (no. 2) (art. e027); ref. 33943] Laou River, Laou Basin, Derdara, Chefchauen Province, Mediterranean slope in Morocco, 35.118986°N, 5.288900°W. Holotype: MNCN 290.642. Paratypes: MNCN. •Valid as Luciobarbus rabatensis Doadrio, Perea & Yahyaoui 2015 -- (Ouassal et al. 2022:[6] [ref. 39257]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus rabatensis Doadrio, Perea & Yahyaoui 2015. Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: North Africa: northwestern Morocco. Habitat: freshwater.

rifensis, Luciobarbus Doadrio [I.], Casal-López [M.] & Yahyaoui [A.] in Casal-López, Perea, Yahyaoui & Doadrio 2015:12, Figs. 8-9 [Graellsia v. 71 (no. 2) (art. e027); ref. 33943] Laou River, Laou Basin, Derdara, Chefchauen Province, Mediterranean slope in Morocco, 35.118986°N, 5.288900°W. Holotype: MNCN 290.642. Paratypes: MNCN. •Valid as Luciobarbus rifensis Doadrio, Casal-López & Yahyaoui 2015 -- (Doadrio et al. 2016:4 [ref. 34978], Brahimi et al. 2017:36 [ref. 35360], Brahimi et al. 2018:557 [ref. 35974], Ouassal et al. 2022:[6] [ref. 39257]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus rifensis Doadrio, Casal-López & Yahyaoui 2015. Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: North Africa: northwestern Morocco. Habitat: freshwater.

schejch, Luciobarbus Heckel [J. J.] 1843:1055 [65] [Ichthyologie [von Syrien]. In Russegger v. 1 (pt 2); ref. 2066] Syria. Syntypes: NMW 50399 (1), 54520 (2). Spelled schech on p. 1019 [29] and 1098 [108], discrepancy not noted in corrigenda. •Questionably a synonym of Barbus pectoralis Heckel 1843 -- (Coad 1991:14 [ref. 15702], Coad 1995:13 [ref. 23608]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus pectoralis (Heckel 1843) -- (Çiçek et al. 2024:173 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus pectoralis (Heckel 1843). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

sclateri, Barbus Günther [A.] 1868:93 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 7; ref. 1990] Guadalquivir River, Spain; Portugal. Syntypes: (at least 6) BMNH 1861.11.20.9-13 (5). •Valid as Messinobarbus sclateri (Günther 1868) -- (Bianco 1998:134 [ref. 23811]). •Valid as Barbus sclateri Günther 1868 -- (Kottelat 1997:50 [ref. 22952], Miranda & Escala 2000:197 [ref. 24798], Almaça & Bănărescu in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:377 [ref. 27353]). •Valid as Luciobarbus sclateri (Günther 1868) -- (Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:140 [ref. 29996], Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912], Doadrio et al. 2016:4 [ref. 34185], Doadrio et al. 2016:5 [ref. 34978]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus sclateri (Günther 1868). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Southern Iberian Peninsula, Spain and Portugal. Habitat: freshwater.

serratus, Barbus capito Sokolinskii [N. N.] 1927:173 [Izvestia Azerbajdzanskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta Imeni V. I. Lenina = Bulletins de l'Universitè de Bakou. Ser.: Estestvoznanie i medicina. v. 6; ref. 21755] Southern Caspian Sea. Syntypes: (9). •Synonym of Barbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Berg 1949:699 [ref. 20661], Bogutskaya et al. in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:147 [ref. 27353]). •Synonym of Barbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773), but a valid subspecies -- (Coad 1995:12 [ref. 23608]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:82 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:168 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus capito (Güldenstädt 1773). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

setifensis, Barbus Playfair [R. L.] & Letourneux [A.] 1871:392 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 4) v. 8 (no. 48) (art. 47); ref. 18558] Unwarranted emendation of or new name for Barbus setivimensis Valenciennes 1842. •Synonym of Barbus callensis Valenciennes 1842 -- (Lévêque & Daget 1984:235 [ref. 6186]). •Synonym of Luciobarbus setivimensis (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912]). Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus setivimensis (Valenciennes 1842). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

setivimensis, Barbus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1842:149 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 16; ref. 1009] Setif River, Algeria. Holotype (unique): MNHN 0000-1410. Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:24 [ref. 19574], Almaça 1969:1135 [ref. 20712]. •Synonym of Barbus callensis Valenciennes 1842 -- (Lévêque & Daget 1984:234 [ref. 6186]). •Valid as Luciobarbus setivimensis (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912], Geiger et al. 2014:Table S2 [ref. 37408], Casal-Lopez et al. 2015:8 [ref. 33943], Doadrio et al. 2016:4 [ref. 34185], Doadrio et al. 2016:4 [ref. 34978], Brahimi et al. 2017:36 [ref. 35360], Brahimi et al. 2018:557 [ref. 35974], Baikeche et al. 2021:959 [ref. 39080]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus setivimensis (Valenciennes 1842). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: North Africa: Soummam Basin (Algeria) endemic. Habitat: freshwater.

steindachneri, Barbus Almaça [C. A.] 1967:263, Pls. 11-12 [Revista da Faculdade de Ciencias Universidade de Lisboa, Ser. 2, C -- Ciencias Naturais v. 14 (no. 2) (for 1966); ref. 7856] Río Guadiana, 4 kilometers from Moura, and Río Ardila, Portugal. Syntypes: (14 + 2) Río Guadiana, (50) Rio Ardila [all types were destroyed in a fire in 1978]. •Valid as Barbus steindachneri Almaça 1967 -- (Kottelat 1997:50 [ref. 22952], Bianco & Ketmaier 2001:197 [ref. 26728], Almaça & Bănărescu in Bănărescu & Bogutskaya 2003:389 [ref. 27353]). •Valid as Luciobarbus steindachneri (Almaça 1967) -- (Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:141 [ref. 29996]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus steindachneri (Almaça 1967). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Spain and Portugal. Habitat: freshwater.

strauchi, Barbus Peters [W. (C. H.)] 1881:17 [Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin 1881 (no. 2) (for 15 Feb. 1881); ref. 18546] Aumale [Sour El-Ghozlane], Algeria. Syntypes: (3). In ZMB? •Synonym of Luciobarbus setivimensis (Valenciennes 1842) -- (R. Fricke, pers. commun., June 2018). Current status: Synonym of Luciobarbus setivimensis (Valenciennes 1842). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

subquincunciatus, Barbus Günther [A.] 1868:86 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 7; ref. 1990] Mesopotamia? Holotype (unique): BMNH 1869.3.19.1469 (skin). •Valid as Barbus subquincunciatus Günther 1868 -- (Krupp 1985:67 [ref. 6403], Coad 1991:15 [ref. 15702], Coad 1995:13 [ref. 23608], Coad 1998:102 [ref. 23869], Fricke et al. 2007:34 [ref. 29533], Coad 2010:135 [ref. 36620]). •Valid as Luciobarbus subquincunciatus (Günther 1868) -- (Esmaeili et al. 2010:370 [ref. 33391], Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:875 [ref. 34062], Çiçek et al. 2015:144 [ref. 35151], Esmaeili et al. 2017:52 [ref. 35254], Esmaeili et al. 2018:32 [ref. 36089], Çiçek et al. 2020:248 [ref. 37644], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:87 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2023:17 [ref. 40616], Çiçek et al. 2023:374 [ref. 40625], Saad et al. 2023:23 [ref. 40501], Çiçek et al. 2024:173 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus subquincunciatus (Günther 1868). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Asia Minor and Middle East: Tigris and Euphrates river systems (Turkey, Syria, Iraq, Iran). Habitat: freshwater.

xanthopterus, Luciobarbus Heckel [J. J.] 1843:1053 [63] [Ichthyologie [von Syrien]. In Russegger v. 1 (pt 2); ref. 2066] Tigris River, Mosul, Iraq. Syntypes: NMW 54786 (1), 54841 (10), 91215 (1, dry). Illustrated by Heckel 1943: Pl. 4 (fig. 1) [ref. 2067]. On p. 63 of separate [ref. 2067]. •Valid as Barbus xanthopterus (Heckel 1843) -- (Coad 1991:15 [ref. 15702], Coad 1995:13 [ref. 23608], Coad 1998:102 [ref. 23869], Coad 2010:137 [ref. 36620]). •Valid as Luciobarbus xanthopterus Heckel 1843 -- (Fricke et al. 2007:43 [ref. 29533], Turan et al. 2008:42 [ref. 29741], Esmaeili et al. 2010:370 [ref. 33391], Levin et al. 2012:544 [ref. 33912], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:875 [ref. 34062], Çiçek et al. 2015:144 [ref. 35151], Esmaeili et al. 2017:52 [ref. 35254], Esmaeili et al. 2018:32 [ref. 36089], Çiçek et al. 2020:248 [ref. 37644], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:87 [ref. 37983], Bayhan 2021:244 [ref. 40683], Al-Faisal et al. 2022:1403 [ref. 39565], Çiçek et al. 2023:17 [ref. 40616], Çiçek et al. 2023:374 [ref. 40625], Saad et al. 2023:23 [ref. 40501], Çiçek et al. 2024:174 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus xanthopterus Heckel 1843. Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Asia Minor and Middle East: Orontes, Euphrates and Tigris river systems (Turkey, Syria, Iraq, Iran). Habitat: freshwater.

yahyaouii, Luciobarbus Doadrio [I.], Casal-López [M.] & Perea [S.] 2016:12, Fig. 8 [Graellsia v. 72 (no. 2, e054); ref. 34978] Moulouya River, Moulouya Basin, Ghafoula, Mediterranean slope in Morocco, 34.13502°N, 3.39653°W. Holotype: MNCN_ICTIO 290.958. Paratypes: MNCN. •Valid as Luciobarbus yahyaouii Doadrio, Casal-López & Perea 2016 -- (Brahimi et al. 2017:36 [ref. 35360], Brahimi et al. 2018:557 [ref. 35974], Ouassal et al. 2022:[7] [ref. 39257]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus yahyaouii Doadrio, Casal-López & Perea 2016. Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: North Africa: Moulouya River basin (eastern Morocco). Habitat: freshwater.

zayanensis, Luciobarbus Doadrio [I.], Casal-López [M.] & Yahyaoui [A.] in Doadrio, Casal-López, Perea & Yahyaoui 2016:10, Fig. 8 [Graellsia v. 72 (no. 1, e039); ref. 34185] Chbouka River, Oum er Rbia basin, El Herri (Elhri), Atlantic slope in Morocco, 32°51'34.2"N, 5°37'16.9"W, elevation 872 meters. Holotype: MNCN 279706. Paratypes: MNCN. •Valid as Luciobarbus zayanensis Doadrio, Casal-López & Yahyaoui 2016 -- (Ouassal et al. 2022:[7] [ref. 39257]). Current status: Valid as Luciobarbus zayanensis Doadrio, Casal-López & Yahyaoui 2016. Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: North Africa: Oum er Rbia basin, Atlas Mountains (Morocco). Habitat: freshwater.