Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability
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Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
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Species in the genus Prognichthys: [ 8 ] records


brevipinnis, Exocoetus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1847:123 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 19; ref. 4883] Carteret Harbour, Lambom Island, near Cape Saint-George, southern New Ireland, Bismarck Archipelago, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific, ca. 4°48'S, 152°51'E. Holotype (unique): MNHN 0000-0602. Type catalog: Bruun 1937:185 [ref. 12982], Collette et al. 1997:10 [ref. 22813]. •Valid as Prognichthys brevipinnis (Valenciennes 1847) -- (Yoshino in Masuda et al. 1984:82 [ref. 6441], Heemstra & Parin 1986:396 [ref. 6293], Randall 1995:91 [ref. 22896], Parin 1996:301 [ref. 23179], Anderson et al. 1998:22 [ref. 23611], Parin 1999:2178 [ref. 24786], Nakabo 2000:554 [ref. 25086], Parin in Randall & Lim 2000:600 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2002:554 [ref. 26001], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S100 [ref. 27377], Fricke et al. 2014:38 [ref. 33932], Fricke et al. 2019:78 [ref. 36673], Jayakumar et al. 2019:703 [ref. 37111], Psomadakis et al. 2020:346 [ref. 37272], Shakhovskoy & Bogorodsky 2021:383 [ref. 38589], Shakhovskoy & Collette 2022:355 [ref. 39717]). Current status: Valid as Prognichthys brevipinnis (Valenciennes 1847). Exocoetidae. Distribution: Indo-West Pacific: KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), East Africa and Socotra (Yemen) east to Palau and Fiji, north to Ryukyu Islands (Japan), south to New Ireland (Papua New Guinea). Habitat: marine.

chloropterus, Exocoetus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1847:109 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 19; ref. 4883] Indo-west Pacific. Holotype (unique): MNHN B-0839 (abnormal specimen). Type catalog: Bruun 1937:183 [ref. 12982], Collette et al. 1997:11 [ref. 22813] with locality comment. •Questionably a synonym of Prognichthys brevipinnis (Valenciennes 1847). Current status: Uncertain as Prognichthys brevipinnis (Valenciennes 1847). Exocoetidae. Habitat: marine.

gibbifrons, Exocoetus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1847:118 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 19; ref. 4883] Atlantic. Holotype (unique): MNHN 0000-0533. Type catalog: Bruun 1937:184 [ref. 12982], Collette et al. 1997:11 [ref. 22813]. •Valid as Parexocoetus gibbifrons (Valenciennes 1847) -- (Menezes in Menezes et al. 2003:68 [ref. 27192]). •Valid as Prognichthys gibbifrons (Valenciennes 1847) -- (Robins & Ray 1986:105 [ref. 23100], Parin & Gibbs 1990:591 [ref. 16545], Boschung 1992:83 [ref. 23239], Cervigón 1992:320 [ref. 23827], Monteiro et al. 1998:401 [ref. 23732], McEachran & Fechhelm 1998:954 [ref. 23897], Sarkar et al. 1998:131 [ref. 24988], Parin 1999:301 [ref. 24867], Wirtz et al. 2013:120 [ref. 32972], Parin & Shakhovskoy 2016:2155 [ref. 34602], Fermon et al. 2022:271 [ref. 39448]). Current status: Valid as Prognichthys gibbifrons (Valenciennes 1847). Exocoetidae. Distribution: Atlantic. Habitat: marine.

glaphyrae, Prognichthys Parin [N. V.] 1999:295, Fig. 1 [Voprosy Ikhtiologii v. 39 (no. 3); ref. 24867] Southeastern Atlantic, 16°50'S, 26°40'W. Holotype: ZIN 51826. Paratypes: ISH 374-1953 (1); USNM 198453 (1), 249164 (1), 257623 (1), 299295 (1), 299549 (2), 299560-61 (2, 2), 299682 (1); ZIN 51827-28 (2, 1); ZMMU P-20464-67 (1, 1, 2, 1); ZMUC 34761-62 (1, 1), 334767 (1). Plus non-type material. Type catalog: Vasil'eva et al. 2001:73 [ref. 25714]. •Valid as Prognichthys glaphyrae Parin 1999 -- (Smith-Vaniz et al. 1999:174 [ref. 25013], Parin 2003:1133 [ref. 27018], Parin & Shakhovskoy 2016:2156 [ref. 34602], Parin et al. 2019:224 [ref. 37342], Carvalho-Filho 2023:89 [ref. 40480]). Current status: Valid as Prognichthys glaphyrae Parin 1999. Exocoetidae. Distribution: Atlantic. Habitat: marine.

occidentalis, Prognichthys Parin [N. V.] 1999:297, Fig. 3 [Voprosy Ikhtiologii v. 39 (no. 3); ref. 24867] Gulf of Mexico, 22°30"N, 91°24'W. Holotype: ZIN 51829. Paratypes: USNM 159040 (1), 185863 (1), 185882 (1), 198441 [not 196441] (1), 200849 (2), 299603 (1); ZIN 51830-31 (8, 1); ZMMU P-20468-69 (1, 1). Plus non-type material. Type catalog: Vasil'eva et al. 2001:73 [ref. 25714]. •Valid as Prognichthys occidentalis Parin 1999 -- (Smith-Vaniz et al. 1999:174 [ref. 25013], Collette et al. 2003:102 [ref. 26784], Parin 2003:1134 [ref. 27018], Nelson et al. 2004:100 [ref. 27807], Dennis et al. 2004:73 [ref. 31601], Page et al. 2013:102 [ref. 32708], Parin et al. 2019:228 [ref. 37342], Carvalho-Filho 2023:89 [ref. 40480]). Current status: Valid as Prognichthys occidentalis Parin 1999. Exocoetidae. Distribution: Western Atlantic: Massachusetts (U.S.A.) south to Argentina. Habitat: marine.

sealei, Prognichthys Abe [T.] 1955:185, Figs. 1-3 [Records of Oceanographic Works in Japan v. 2 (no. 1); ref. 12259] 30 miles east of Miyako Island, southern Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Holotype: ZUMT 50474. Paratypes: ZUMT 50475-76 (1, 1). •Valid as Prognichthys sealei Abe 1955 -- (Yoshino in Masuda et al. 1984:82 [ref. 6441], Heemstra & Parin 1986:396 [ref. 6293], Winterbottom et al. 1989:15 [ref. 13251], Parin in Fischer et al. 1995:1103 [ref. 22829], Parin 1996:301 [ref. 23179], Grove & Lavenberg 1997:258 [ref. 24023], Anderson et al. 1998:22 [ref. 23611], Fricke 1999:123 [ref. 24106], Parin 1999:2179 [ref. 24786], Parin 1999:303 [ref. 24867], Nakabo 2000:554 [ref. 25086], Nakabo 2002:554 [ref. 26001], Myers & Donaldson 2003:615 [ref. 27495], Nelson et al. 2004:100 [ref. 27807], Mundy 2005:291 [ref. 28379], Fricke et al. 2009:31 [ref. 30213], McCosker & Rosenblatt 2010:190 [ref. 30957], Kharin & Saveliev 2011:554 [ref. 32456], Page et al. 2013:102 [ref. 32708], Parin et al. 2014:195 [ref. 33547], Fourriére et al. 2016:456 [ref. 34668], Del Moral-Flores et al. 2016:607 [ref. 34923], Shakhovskoy & Collette 2022:356 [ref. 39717]). Current status: Valid as Prognichthys sealei Abe 1955. Exocoetidae. Distribution: Indo-West Pacific: Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), East Africa and Mascarenes (La Réunion, Mauritius, Rodrigues) east to Hawaiian Islands (U.S.A.), north to Ryukyu Islands (Japan); eastern Pacific. Habitat: marine.

tringa, Prognichthys Breder [C. M., Jr.] 1928:21, Fig. 10 [Bulletin of the Bingham Oceanographic Collection Yale University v. 2 (art. 2); ref. 636] Between Panama and Lower California (no specific locality). Holotype (unique): AMNH 7515 [ex YPM 763]. Type catalog: Moore & Boardman 1991:11 [ref. 16741] as missing from YPM. •Valid as Prognichthys tringa Breder 1928 -- (Parin in Fischer et al. 1995:1103 [ref. 22829], Grove & Lavenberg 1997:259 [ref. 24023], De La Cruz Agüero et al. 1997:137 [ref. 24545], Nelson et al. 2004:100 [ref. 27807], McCosker & Rosenblatt 2010:190 [ref. 30957], Page et al. 2013:102 [ref. 32708], Fourriére et al. 2016:456 [ref. 34668], Del Moral-Flores et al. 2016:607 [ref. 34923], Love et al. 2005:66 [ref. 37547], Love et al. 2021:94 [ref. 39279]). Current status: Valid as Prognichthys tringa Breder 1928. Exocoetidae. Distribution: Eastern Pacific: Pacific coast of southern Baja California Sur (Mexico) south to Ecuador, including Gulf of California (Mexico) and Galapagos Islands (Ecuador). Habitat: marine.

zaca, Cypselurus Seale [A.] 1935:349, Pl. 21 (figs. 1-2) [Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Series 4) v. 21 (no. 27); ref. 12336] Suva, Fiji Islands. Holotype: CAS 5504 (missing). Paratypes: CAS 5505 (1, missing). •Synonym of Prognichthys brevipinnis (Valenciennes 1847) -- (Parin 1996:301 [358] [ref. 23179]). Current status: Synonym of Prognichthys brevipinnis (Valenciennes 1847). Exocoetidae. Habitat: marine.


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