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Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information. Species in the genus Xenocephalus: [ 9 ] records armatus, Xenocephalus Kaup [J. J.] 1858:86 [Archiv für Naturgeschichte v. 24 (pt. 1); ref. 2576] New Zealand [Collection of the Fisheries Lab, Wellington, New Zealand (no other locality data)]. Neotype: NMNZ P.30131 [ex USNM 325034]. Neotype designated by Springer & Bauchot 1994:86 [ref. 21269] who also present nomenclatural information. •Valid as Xenocephalus armatus Kaup 1858 -- (Springer & Bauchot 1994:86 [ref. 21269], Bray & Hoese 2006:1514 [ref. 29049], Gomon 2008:683 [ref. 30614], Vilasri 2013:91 [ref. 33304], Gomon 2015:1490 [ref. 34298], Fricke et al. 2019:253 [ref. 36673]). Current status: Valid as Xenocephalus armatus Kaup 1858. Uranoscopidae. Distribution: Southwestern Pacific: southeastern Australia and New Zealand. Habitat: marine. australiensis, Gnathagnus elongatus Kishimoto [H.] 1989:310, Fig. 2 [Japanese Journal of Ichthyology v. 36 (no. 3); ref. 13562] Northwest Shelf, 190 kilometers northwest of Port Hedland, Western Australia, 18°10'S, 118°18'E, depth 299 meters. Holotype: AMS I.22821-014. Paratypes: AMS I.22821-051 (3), I.23423-002 (1); WAM P.19119-001 (1), P.28072-006 (2), P.28086-001 (2). Type catalog: Hutchins & Smith 1991:35 [ref. 19335], Moore et al. 2008:39 [ref. 30117]. •Synonym of Xenocephalus australiensis (Kishimoto 1989) but a valid subspecies as described -- (Kishimoto 2001:3531 [ref. 26287]). •Valid as Xenocephalus australiensis (Kishimoto 1989) -- (Hutchins 2001:41 [ref. 25847], Bray & Hoese 2006:1515 [ref. 29049], Vilasri 2013:91 [ref. 33304], Psomadakis et al. 2020:536 [ref. 37272]). Current status: Valid as Xenocephalus australiensis (Kishimoto 1989). Uranoscopidae. Distribution: Eastern Indian Ocean, western Pacific. Habitat: marine. cribratus, Gnathagnus Kishimoto [H.] 1989:305, Fig. 1 [Japanese Journal of Ichthyology v. 36 (no. 3); ref. 13562] About 90 kilometers southwest of Rowley Shoals, northwestern Australia, 18°08'S, 118°31'E, depth 350-354 meters. Holotype: WAM P.28071-009. Paratypes: AMS I.22808-008 (1), I.22821-050 (1), I.23425-010 (1); CSIRO CA 4235 (1); WAM P.28071-026 (2), P.28086-007 (1). Type catalog: Hutchins & Smith 1991:35 [ref. 19335], Moore et al. 2008:39 [ref. 30117]. •Valid as Gnathagnus cribratus Kishimoto 1989 -- (Hutchins 2001:40 [ref. 25847]). •Valid as Xenocephalus cribratus (Kishimoto 1989) -- (Kishimoto 2001:3530 [ref. 26287], Bray & Hoese 2006:1515 [ref. 29049], Larson et al. 2013:177 [ref. 32988], Vilasri 2013:91 [ref. 33304]). Current status: Valid as Xenocephalus cribratus (Kishimoto 1989). Uranoscopidae. Distribution: Northwestern Australia. Habitat: marine. egregius, Execestides Jordan [D. S.] & Thompson [J. C.] 1905:253, Figs. 5-6 [Bulletin of the Bureau of Fisheries v. 24 (for 1904); ref. 2538] Garden Key, Dry Tortugas, Florida, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): CAS-SU 8411. Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:91 [ref. 12291]. •Valid as Gnathagnus egregius (Jordan & Thompson 1905) -- (Berry & Anderson 1961:580 [ref. 37362], Robins & Ray 1986:220 [ref. 23100], Pietsch 1989:295 [ref. 12541], Kishimoto 1989:313 [ref. 13562], Boschung 1992:158 [ref. 23239], Smith-Vaniz et al. 1999:303 [ref. 25013], Carpenter 2003:1747 [ref. 27092], Nelson et al. 2004:161 [ref. 27807], McEachran & Fechhelm 2005:570 [ref. 28815]). •Valid as Xenocephalus egregius (Jordan & Thompson 1905) -- (Moore et al. 2003:227 [ref. 27076], Page et al. 2013:166 [ref. 32708], Smith-Vaniz & Collette 2013:180 [ref. 32953], Vilasri 2013:91 [ref. 33304]). Current status: Valid as Xenocephalus egregius (Jordan & Thompson 1905). Uranoscopidae. Distribution: Western Atlantic: Georgia south to Florida (U.S.A.); northern Gulf of Mexico. Habitat: marine. elongatus, Uranoscopus Temminck [C. J.] & Schlegel [H.] 1843:27, Pl. 9 (fig. 2) [Fauna Japonica Parts 2-4; ref. 4371] Japan. Lectotype: RMNH D709 (stuffed). Paralectotypes: RMNH D710 (1, stuffed). Lectotype selected by Boeseman 1947:41 [ref. 12876]. •Valid as Gnathagnus elongatus (Temminck & Schlegel 1843) -- (Okamura in Okamura et al. 1982:259, 386 [ref. 8256], Kishimoto in Masuda et al. 1984:293 [ref. 6441], Okamura in Okamura et al. 1985:561, 714 [ref. 8056], Pietsch 1989:294 [ref. 12541], Kishimoto 1989:313 [ref. 13562], Cheng & Zhou 1997:324 [ref. 26385] dated 1846, Choi et al. 2003:385, 648 [ref. 26218]). •Valid as Xenocephalus elongatus (Temminck & Schlegel 1843) -- (Kishimoto in Randall & Lim 2000:631 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:1076 [ref. 25182], Shinohara et al. 2001:330 [ref. 25995], Nakabo 2002:1076 [ref. 26193], Shinohara et al. 2011:54 [ref. 31715], Vilasri 2013:91 [ref. 33304], Shinohara et al. 2014:271 [ref. 33330], Kim et al. 2020:163 [ref. 39118], Sonoyama et al. 2020:98 [ref. 37637]). Current status: Valid as Xenocephalus elongatus (Temminck & Schlegel 1843). Uranoscopidae. Distribution: Western Pacific: Indonesia; East China Sea and Ryukyu Islands (Japan) north to Korea and central Japan. Habitat: marine. grandior, Gnathognoides innotabilis Whitley [G. P.] & Phillipps [W. J.] 1939:235 [Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand v. 69 (no. 2); ref. 4737] New Zealand. •Synonym of Xenocephalus armatus Kaup 1858 based on placement of innotabilis. Current status: Synonym of Xenocephalus armatus Kaup 1858. Uranoscopidae. Habitat: marine. iburius, Ariscopus Jordan [D. S.] & Snyder [J. O.] 1902:479, Fig. 4 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 24 (no. 1263); ref. 2513] Tomakomaki, Iburi, Hokkaido, Japan. Holotype: CAS-SU 6544. Paratypes: (1). •Synonym of Gnathagnus elongatus (Temminck & Schlegel 1843) -- (Pietsch 1989:294 [ref. 12541], Kishimoto 1989:312 [ref. 13562]). •Synonym of Xenocephalus elongatus (Temminck & Schlegel 1843) based on generic placement of elongatus. Current status: Synonym of Xenocephalus elongatus (Temminck & Schlegel 1843). Uranoscopidae. Habitat: marine. innotabilis, Gnathagnus Waite [E. R.] 1904:238, Pl. 26 (fig. 1) [Records of the Australian Museum v. 5 (no. 4); ref. 13443] Off Narrabeen, near Sydney, 33°43'S, 151°19'E, New South Wales, Australia. Syntypes: AMS I 6755-57 (1, 1, 1). •Valid as Gnathagnus innotabilis Waite 1904 -- (Pietsch 1989:295 [ref. 12541], Paulin et al. 1989:214 [ref. 24556], Kishimoto 1989:312 [ref. 13562], Gomon et al. 1994:719 [ref. 22532]), but see Xenocephalus armatus Kaup 1858. •Synonym of Xenocephalus armatus Kaup 1858 -- (Bray & Hoese 2006:1514 [ref. 29049]). Current status: Synonym of Xenocephalus armatus Kaup 1858. Uranoscopidae. Habitat: marine. laticeps, Benthoscopus Longley [W. H.] & Hildebrand [S. F.] 1940:264, Figs. 20-21 [Papers Tortugas Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington v. 32; ref. 2822] Tortugas, Florida, U.S.A., depth 90-175 fathoms. Holotype: USNM 108879. Paratypes: (1, lost). •Synonym of Gnathagnus egregius (Jordan & Thompson 1905) -- (Pietsch 1989:295 [ref. 12541]). •Synonym of Xenocephalus egregius (Jordan & Thompson 1905). Current status: Synonym of Xenocephalus egregius (Jordan & Thompson 1905). Uranoscopidae. Habitat: marine. |