scolopax, Balistes Linnaeus [C.] 1758:329 [Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1; ref. 2787] Mediterranean Sea. No types known. Neotype designated by Fricke 1999:37 [ref. 24101], but withdrawn in Fricke 2000:639 [ref. 24537]. •Valid as Macroramphosus scolopax (Linnaeus 1758) [often seen as Macrorhamphosus] -- (Mohr 1937:36 [ref. 15290], Wheeler 1973:273 [ref. 7190], Ehrich 1976 [ref. 13863], Brethes 1979:251 [ref. 13850], Araga in Masuda et al. 1984:84 [ref. 6441], Clarke 1984:607 [ref. 6811], Okamura in Okamura et al. 1985:425, 648 [ref. 8056], Ehrich in Whitehead et al. 1986:627 [ref. 13676], Heemstra 1986:460 [ref. 5660], Robins & Ray 1986:123 [ref. 23100], Scott & Scott 1988:348 [ref. 25518], Paxton et al. 1989:408 [ref. 12442], Pequeño 1989:55 [ref. 14125], Paulin et al. 1989:164 [ref. 24556], McAllister 1990:134 [ref. 14674], Ehrich 1990:656 [ref. 17541], Sakamoto in Amaoka et al. 1990:228 [ref. 16024], Assis 1992:5 [ref. 22786], Boschung 1992:94 [ref. 23239], Cervigón 1992:357 [ref. 23827], Assis 1993:399 [ref. 22787], Bianchi & Carpenter in Bianchi et al. 1993:151 [ref. 25472], Gomon et al. 1994:438 [ref. 22532], Shinohara et al. 1996:174 [ref. 26605], Santos et al. 1997:75 [ref. 23531], Arruda 1997:64 [ref. 24952], McEachran & Fechhelm 1998:1043 [ref. 23897], Parin & Shcherbachev 1998:420 [ref. 24907], Uiblein et al. 1999:64 [ref. 24045], Fritzsche & Thiesfeld 1999:2280 [ref. 24793], Smith-Vaniz et al. 1999:194 [ref. 25013], Fricke 1999:36 [ref. 24101], Kuranaga & Sasaki 2000:101 [ref. 24486], Pequeño & Sáez 2000:31 [ref. 24590], Pequeño & Lamilla 2000:434 [ref. 24906], Nakabo 2000:517 [ref. 25086], Fritzsche in Randall & Lim 2000:603 [ref. 25122], Borges 2001:191 [ref. 25569], Hutchins 2001:26 [ref. 25847], Shinohara et al. 2001:312 [ref. 25995], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:65 [ref. 26753], Collette in Collette & Klein-MacPhee 2002:327 [ref. 26158], Nakabo 2002:517 [ref. 26001], Choi et al. 2003:236, 556 [ref. 26218], Fritzsche 2003:1229 [ref. 27045], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S101 [ref. 27377], Matthiessen et al. 2003:63 [ref. 26790], Menezes in Menezes et al. 2003:72 [ref. 27192], Moore et al. 2003:221 [ref. 27076], Miyazaki et al. 2004:256 [ref. 28044], Nelson et al. 2004:112 [ref. 27807], Golani 2005:31 [ref. 37112] as Macrorhamphosus scolopax, Love et al. 2005:72 [ref. 37547], Mundy 2005:322 [ref. 28379], PShinohara et al. 2005:424 [ref. 28370], axton et al. 2006:853 [ref. 28994], Bilecenoğlu 2006:57 [ref. 28825], Fricke et al. 2007:75 [ref. 29533], Fricke 2008:24 [ref. 30182], Gomon 2008:482 [ref. 30616], Kuiter 2009:308 [ref. 30404], Dyer & Westneat 2010:602 [ref. 31446], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:36 [ref. 36649], Fricke et al. 2011:377 [ref. 31242], Page et al. 2013:115 [ref. 32708], Wirtz et al. 2013:121 [ref. 32972], Shinohara et al. 2014:244 [ref. 33330], Goren & Galil 2015:510 [ref. 33910], Stewart 2015:1070 [ref. 34254], Fritzsche 2016:2248 [ref. 34608], Nión et al. 2016:44 [ref. 35565] as Macrorhamphosus, Kells et al. 2016:126 [ref. 35888], Fricke et al. 2018:128 [ref. 35805], Williams et al. 2018:99 [ref. 36359], Artüz & Fricke 2019:555 [ref. 36612], Carneiro et al. 2019:174 [ref. 37250], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:95 [ref. 36864], Reiner 2019:152 [ref. 38139], Bariche & Fricke 2020:111 [ref. 37515], Kim et al. 2020:89 [ref. 39118], Kovačić et al. 2020:22 [ref. 37519], Bañón & Maño 2021:65 [ref. 38883], Golani 2021:34 [ref. 38303] as Macrorhamphosus scolopax, Kim et al. 2021:108 [ref. 39117], Kovačić et al. 2021:36 [ref. 39014], Love et al. 2021:104 [ref. 39279], Fermon et al. 2022:218 [ref. 39448] with question, Heemstra 2022:499 [ref. 39724], Simian et al. 2022:375 [ref. 40776]). Current status: Valid as Macroramphosus scolopax (Linnaeus 1758). Centriscidae: Macroramphosinae. Distribution: Circumglobal in tropical and temperate seas (including Mediterranean Sea, Sea of Japan). Habitat: marine.
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