Species that contain: Mullus and surmuletus [ 7 ] records

erythraeus, Mullus Sauvage [H.-E.] 1881:101 [1] [Bulletin de la Société philomathique de Paris (7th Série) v. 5; ref. 18664] Mediterranean Sea. Holotype: MNHN 0000-4075. Type catalog: Bauchot et al. 1985:5 [ref. 20735]. On p. 1 of separate. •Unidentifiable -- (Dor & Ben-Tuvia in Dor 1984:164 [ref. 29757]). •Synonym of Mullus surmuletus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Bauchot et al. 1985:5 [ref. 20735]). Current status: Synonym of Mullus surmuletus Linnaeus 1758. Mullidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

fuscatus, Mullus Rafinesque [C. S.] 1810:35, Pl. 8 (fig. 3) [Caratteri di alcuni nuovi generi e nuove specie di animali e piante della Sicilia; ref. 3594] Sicily, Italy, Mediterranean Sea. No types known. Also appeared in Rafinesque 1810:27 [ref. 3595]. •Synonym of Mullus barbatus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Hureau 1973:402 [ref. 7197]). •Synonym of Mullus surmuletus Linnaeus 1758, but a valid subspecies -- (Vasil'eva 2011:28 [22] [ref. 31221], Parin et al. 2014:374 [ref. 33547]). •Synonym of Mullus surmuletus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Ben-Tuvia 1990:827 [ref. 17305], Parenti 2019:103 [ref. 37117]). Current status: Synonym of Mullus surmuletus Linnaeus 1758. Mullidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

fuscus, Mullus Risso [A.] 1827:386 [Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe méridionale v. 3; ref. 3757] Nice, France, northwestern Mediterranean Sea. •Synonym of Mullus surmuletus Linnaeus 1758 -- (P. Parenti, pers. comm.). •Synonym of Mullus surmuletus Linnaeus 1758, but a valid subspecies fuscus Risso 1927. Current status: Synonym of Mullus surmuletus Linnaeus 1758. Mullidae. Distribution: Mediterranean Sea [subspecies fuscus]. Habitat: brackish, marine.

latamii, Mullus Bloch [M. E.] & Schneider [J. G.] 1801:[78], Pl. 18 [M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae; ref. 471] Australia. No types known. Appears as latamii on Pl. 18 but as "Mullus surmuletus Var. b. Lineatus. tab. 18" on p. 78. Mullidae. Habitat: marine.

lineatus, Mullus surmuletus var. Bloch [M. E.] & Schneider [J. G.] 1801:78, [Pl. 18] [M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae; ref. 471] Probably Sydney, Australia. No types known. Name used on Pl. 18 is Mullus latamii. See Hutchins 1990:488-489 [ref. 15762] for remarks on type locality. •Valid as Upeneichthys lineatus (Bloch & Schneider 1801) -- (Ben-Tuvia 1986:590 [ref. 6314], Paulin et al. 1989:192 [ref. 24556], Hutchins 1990:488 [ref. 15762], Kuiter 1993:205 [ref. 23929], Francis 1993:162 [ref. 25479], Gomon et al. 1994:605 [ref. 22532], Kuiter 1997:194 [ref. 25488], Randall 2001:3180 [ref. 26109], Kim 2002:62 [ref. 26347], Hoese & Bray 2006:1270 [ref. 29000], Gomon 2008:591 [ref. 30616], Duffy & Ahyong 2015:114 [ref. 36167], Echreshavi et al. 2022:14 [ref. 39234]). Current status: Valid as Upeneichthys lineatus (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Mullidae. Distribution: Southwestern Pacific: southeastern Australia endemic. Kermadec Islands records are based on U. porosus (Cuvier 1829). Habitat: marine.

major, Mullus Costa [O. G.] 1846:Mullus p. 2 [Fauna del regno di Napoli Part 1; ref. 976] [Napoli] Naples, Italy, Mediterranean Sea. Based, in part, on Mullus surmuletus Linnaeus. Published 25 July 1846. Mullidae. Habitat: marine.

surmuletus, Mullus Linnaeus [C.] 1758:300 [Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1; ref. 2787] Mediterranean Sea; Cornwall, England. No types known. Neotype designated by Fricke 1999:42 [ref. 24101], but withdrawn in Fricke 2000:639 [ref. 24537]. •Valid as Mullus surmuletus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Hureau 1973:402 [ref. 7197], Hureau in Whitehead et al. 1986:879 [ref. 13676], Ben-Tuvia 1990:827 [ref. 17305], Santos et al. 1997:93 [ref. 23531], Arruda 1997:88 [ref. 24952], Afonso et al. 1999:85 [ref. 25466] with question, Fricke 1999:41 [ref. 24101], Apostolidis et al. 2001:902 [ref. 25470], Camargo & Isaac 2001:142 [ref. 27639], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:102 [ref. 26753], Kim 2002:61 [ref. 26347], Falcón et al. 2003:145 [ref. 39343], Parin 2003:S14 [ref. 28536], Golani 2005:46 [ref. 37112], Fricke 2007:26 [ref. 30577], Fricke et al. 2007:90 [ref. 29533], Vasil'eva 2007:111 [ref. 30517], Fricke 2008:43 [ref. 30182], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:51 [ref. 36649], Vasil'eva 2011:20 [ref. 31221], Vasil'eva 2012:485 [ref. 32476], Wirtz et al. 2013:127 [ref. 32972], Bos 2014:752 [ref. 33550], Parin et al. 2014:374 [ref. 33547], Golani in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2659 [ref. 34618], Martins & Carneiro 2018:165 [ref. 36550], Artüz & Fricke 2019:557 [ref. 36612], Carneiro et al. 2019:277 [ref. 37250], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:98 [ref. 36864], Bariche & Fricke 2020:78 [ref. 37515], Kovačić et al. 2020:39 [ref. 37519], Bañón & Maño 2021:88 [ref. 38887], Golani 2021:59 [ref. 38303], Kovačić et al. 2021:72 [ref. 39014], Echreshavi et al. 2022:6 [ref. 39234], Niță et al. 2022:99 [ref. 40471]). Current status: Valid as Mullus surmuletus Linnaeus 1758. Mullidae. Distribution: Western Baltic Sea; North Sea; Mediterranean Sea; Sea of Marmara; Black Sea; eastern Atlantic: Norway south to Senegal, including Azores and Madeira. Habitat: brackish, marine.