gracilis, Seriola Lowe [R. T.] 1843:82 [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1843 (pt 11); ref. 2832] Off Madeira, eastern Atlantic. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. •Valid as Cubiceps gracilis (Lowe 1843) -- (Haedrich 1967:80 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1973:562 [ref. 7216], Lindberg & Krasyukova 1975:316 [ref. 7348], Astakhov 1978:140 [ref. 37323], Butler 1979:234 [ref. 8841], Haedrich in Whitehead et al. 1986:1184 [ref. 13677], Scott & Scott 1988:473 [ref. 25518], McAllister 1990:181 [ref. 14674], Haedrich 1990:1015 [ref. 19509], Agafonova 1994:164 [ref. 22696], Santos et al. 1997:111 [ref. 23531], Arruda 1997:112 [ref. 24952], Porteiro et al. 1999:42 [ref. 24203], Moore et al. 2003:231 [ref. 27076], Haedrich 2003:1872 [ref. 27117], McEachran & Fechhelm 2005:804 [ref. 28815], Fricke et al. 2007:112 [ref. 29533], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:71 [ref. 36649], Haedrich in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2923 [ref. 34618], Carneiro et al. 2019:172 [ref. 37250], Kovačić et al. 2020:21 [ref. 37519], Sutton et al. 2020:263 [ref. 37832], Bañón & Maño 2021:94 [ref. 38887], Kovačić et al. 2021:34 [ref. 39014], Akyol et al. 2022:103 [ref. 39379], Brunken & Woltmann 2022:23 [ref. 39077], Carvalho-Filho 2023:263 [ref. 40480]). Current status: Valid as Cubiceps gracilis (Lowe 1843). Nomeidae. Distribution: Mediterranean Sea; southern North Sea; eastern Atlantic: Bay of Biscay south to Mauritania, including Azores and Madeira. Habitat: marine.