scrofa, Prochilodus Steindachner [F.] 1881:129 [29], Pl. 6 (fig. 2) [Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. v. 43; ref. 14290] Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Lectotype: NMW 56702. Paralectotypes: (1) whereabouts unknown. On p. 29 of separate. See Miquelarena et al. 1997:69 [ref. 23469]. Castro & Vari 2003:111 [ref. 28606] suggest that the type locality was the shipping point or the locality was in the state of Rio de Janeiro. •Valid as Prochilodus scrofa Steindachner 1881 -- (Gómez & Chebez 1996:55 [ref. 23791], Sverlij et al. 1998:33 [ref. 27632] dated 1882, López et al. 2003:13 [ref. 27366], Menni 2004:72 [ref. 28131]). •Synonym of Prochilodus lineatus (Valenciennes 1837) -- (Castro & Vari in Reis et al. 2003:66 [ref. 27061], Castro & Vari 2003:107 [ref. 28606], Litz & Koerber 2014:7 [ref. 33622], Mirande & Koerber 2015:12 [ref. 35117], Koerber et al. 2017:16 [ref. 35267]). Current status: Synonym of Prochilodus lineatus (Valenciennes 1837). Prochilodontidae. Habitat: freshwater.