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Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information. Genera in the family or subfamily Squatinidae: [ 8 ] records Rhina Klein [J. T.] 1776:587 Fem. Not available, published in a work that does not conform to the principle of binominal nomenclature. •In the synonymy of Squatina Duméril 1805. Suppressed. Current status: Synonym of Squatina Duméril 1805. Squatinidae. Rhina Rafinesque [C. S.] 1810:14 Fem. Squalus squatina Linnaeus 1758. Type by monotypy. On Official Index (Opinion 345) as a junior homonym. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Rhina Bloch & Schneider 1801 in fishes. •In the synonymy of Squatina Duméril 1805 -- (Walsh & Ebert 2007:35 [ref. 29245]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Squatina Duméril 1805. Squatinidae. Rhina Gill [T. N.] (ex Klein) 1862:408 Fem. Rhina squatina of Rafinesque (= Squalus squatina Linnaeus 1758). Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Rhina Bloch & Schneider 1801 in fishes. •In the synonymy of Squatina Duméril 1805. 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Squatina Duméril 1805. Squatinidae. Rhina Schaeffer [J. C.] (ex Klein) 1760:20 Fem. Not available, published in a rejected work on Official Index (Opinion 345). Not Rhina Bloch & Schneider 1801. •In the synonymy of Squatina Duméril 1805 -- (Compagno 1984:138 [ref. 6474]). Suppressed. Current status: Synonym of Squatina Duméril 1805. Squatinidae. Rhina Walbaum [J. J.] (ex Klein) 1792:580 Fem. Not available, published in a part of work rejected for nomenclatural purposes in Opinion 21 (1938). Placed on the Official Index of Rejected and Invalid Generic Names in Zoology according to Opinion 345 (1955). Based on Klein 1742:13 [ref. 30141]. •In the synonymy of Squatina Duméril 1805. Current status: Synonym of Squatina Duméril 1805. Squatinidae. Squalraia De la Pylaie [A. J. M.] 1835:527 Fem. Squalraia acephala De la Pylaie 1835. Type by subsequent designation. Two species, earliest type designation not researched, but perhaps both species and the genus without distinguishing features. •Synonym of Squatina Duméril 1805 -- (Compagno 1984:138 [ref. 6474], Cappetta 1987:68 [ref. 6348]) as Squalraja. Current status: Synonym of Squatina Duméril 1805. Squatinidae. Squatina Duméril [A. M. C.] 1805:102, 342 Fem. Squalus squatina Linnaeus 1758. Type by subsequent designation. Appeared without Latinized species. Subsequent addition al species not researched. Type generally regarded as S. squatina, implied by tautonymy. Apparently Duméril (as a vernacular name) and later authors applied the species name angelus, with S. angelus an unneeded substitute for S. squatina. Compagno 1984:138 [ref. 6474] indicates that the type is S. vulgaris Risso 1810 by subsequent monotypy. Also appeared as new (sensu Plinius) in Billberg 1833:52 [ref. 34146] as Sqvatina; see Kullander 2016:109 [ref. 34147]. Genus name misspelled Sqatina by Cuvier 1831:290 [ref. 30378]. •Valid as Squatina Duméril 1805 -- (Krefft 1973:49 [ref. 7166], Compagno 1984:138 [ref. 6474], Bass 1986:107 [ref. 5635], Cappetta 1987:68 [ref. 6348], Paxton et al. 1989:62 [ref. 12442], Shirai 1992 [ref. 19882], Gomon et al. 1994:151 [ref. 22532], Compagno 1999:475 [ref. 25589], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:89 [ref. 25968], Compagno 2003:415 [ref. 26984], Compagno et al. 2005:56 [ref. 29145], Hoese & Gates 2006:159 [ref. 28997], Walsh & Ebert 2007:35 [ref. 29245], Castro-Aguirre et al. 2007:1031 [ref. 29408], Last & White 2008:1 [ref. 29746], White 2008:97 [ref. 30617], Stelbrink et al. 2009:[3] 397 [ref. 41378], Kriwet et al. 2010:117 [ref. 30825], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:11 [ref. 36649], Castro 2011:163 [ref. 31457], Vaz & Carvalho 2013:5 [ref. 32825], Theiss & Ebert 2013:74 [ref. 33034], Faria et al. 2014:1 [ref. 33251], Parin et al. 2014:28 [ref. 33547], Dyldin 2015:58 [ref. 34524], Pietsch & Orr 2015:16 [ref. 34694], Del Moral-Flores et al. 2016:66 [ref. 34398], Estalles et al. 2016:1 [ref. 34759], Ehemann et al. 2018:24 [ref. 36194], Fricke et al. 2018:21 [ref. 35805], Vaz & Carvalho 2018:144 [ref. 35832], Cañedo-Apolaya et al. 2021:4 [ref. 38306], Ebert et al. 2021:36 [ref. 38234], Long et al. 2021:113 [ref. 38922], Weigmann et al. 2023:1 [ref. 40290]). Current status: Valid as Squatina Duméril 1805. Squatinidae. Squatina Risso [A.] 1810:45 Fem. Squatina vulgaris Risso 1810 (= Squalus squatina Linnaeus 1758). Type by monotypy. S. vulgaris Risso is an unneeded substitute for S. squatina Linnaeus. Risso cites Duméril so genus may not have been an original description, but may be the first addition of species for Duméril's Squatina. •Synonym of Squatina Duméril 1805 -- (Krefft 1973:49 [ref. 7166]). Current status: Synonym of Squatina Duméril 1805. Squatinidae. |