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Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information. Species in the family or subfamily Centrolophidae: [ 78 ] records amplus, Seriolella Griffin [L. T.] 1928:376, Pl. 58 (Fig. 3) [Transactions of the New Zealand Institute v. 59; ref. 15850] Near Mayor Island, Bay of Plenty, New Zealand. Holotype: AIM. Paratypes: AIM (1). •Synonym of Hyperoglyphe antarctica (Carmichael 1819) -- (Haedrich 1967:58 [ref. 5357], Gomon et al. 1994:834 [ref. 22532], Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S39 [ref. 28443], Hoese & Bray 2006:1788 [ref. 29000]). Current status: Synonym of Hyperoglyphe antarctica (Carmichael 1819). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. anomalus, Trachinotus Temminck [C. J.] & Schlegel [H.] 1844:107, Pl. 57 (fig. 2) [Fauna Japonica Parts 5-6; ref. 4372] Nagasaki, Nagasaki Prefecture, Kyūshū, Japan, western North Pacific. No types known; based on a Burger drawing and manuscript (Boeseman 1947:98 [ref. 12876]). •Valid as Psenopsis anomala (Temminck & Schlegel 1844) -- (Haedrich 1967:75 [ref. 5357], Lindberg & Krasyukova 1975:328 [ref. 7348], Kyushin et al. 1982:253 [ref. 19754], Nakabo in Masuda et al. 1984:234 [ref. 6441], Okamura in Okamura et al. 1985:547, 707 [ref. 8056], Chen et al. 1997:163 [ref. 26476], Cheng & Zhou 1997:361 [ref. 26385], Randall & Lim in Randall & Lim 2000:644 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:960 [ref. 25182], Sadovy & Cornish 2000:158 [ref. 25480], Shimizu 2001:43 [ref. 25799], Shinohara et al. 2001:332 [ref. 25995], Nakabo 2002:960 [ref. 26193], Choi et al. 2003:424, 677 [ref. 26218], Parin 2003:S31 [ref. 28536], Shinohara et al. 2005:440 [ref. 28370], Mundy 2005:511 [ref. 28379], Hoese & Bray 2006:1789 [ref. 29000], Shinohara et al. 2011:54 [ref. 31715], Larson et al. 2013:220 [ref. 32988], Shinohara et al. 2014:273 [ref. 33330], Parin et al. 2014:519 [ref. 33547], Kimura in Kimura et al. 2018:282 [ref. 36460], Kim et al. 2020:185 [ref. 39118], Sonoyama et al. 2020:84 [ref. 37637], Kim et al. 2021:220 [ref. 39117]). Current status: Valid as Psenopsis anomala (Temminck & Schlegel 1844). Centrolophidae. Distribution: Western Pacific (antitropical). Habitat: marine. antarctica, Perca Carmichael [D.] 1819:501, Pl. 25 [The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London v. 12 (pt 2) (art. 29); ref. 17972] Tristan da Cunha, South Atlantic. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. •Valid as Hyperoglyphe antarctica (Carmichael 1819) -- (Haedrich 1967:58 [ref. 5357], Stehmann & Lenz 1973:188 [ref. 21561], Haedrich 1986:843 [ref. 5659], Karrer 1986:79 [ref. 6762], Nakamura in Amaoka et al. 1990:313 [ref. 16024], Gomon et al. 1994:834 [ref. 22532], Andrew et al. 1995:26 [ref. 38009], Duffy et al. 2000:353 [ref. 24628], Laboute & Grandperrin 2000:495 [ref. 25191], Hutchins 2001:46 [ref. 25847], McDowall 2001:3769 [ref. 26308] dated 1818, Heemstra & Heemstra 2004:429 [ref. 28072], Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S39 [ref. 28443], Hoese & Bray 2006:1788 [ref. 29000], Gomon 2008:796 [ref. 30616] dated 1818, Duffy & Ahyong 2015:119 [ref. 36167], Stewart et al. 2015:1652 [ref. 34306], Anderson 2022:312 [ref. 40210]). Current status: Valid as Hyperoglyphe antarctica (Carmichael 1819). Centrolophidae. Distribution: Southern circumglobal. Habitat: marine. atra, Coryphena Mitchill [S. L.] in DeKay 1842:119 [Zoology of New-York; ref. 1098] Not available, name on a drawing mentioned in passing under Palinurus perciformis. Nomen Nudum. Centrolophidae. australis, Icichthys Haedrich [R. L.] 1966:201, Fig. 1 [Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening, Kjøbenhavn v. 129; ref. 7966] West of New Zealand, 44°39'S, 173°40'E. Holotype (unique): ZMUC P69870. Type catalog: Nielsen 1974:72 [ref. 9588]. •Valid as Icichthys australis Haedrich 1966 -- (Nakamura in Nakamura et al. 1986:288 [ref. 14235], Pequeño 1989:67 [ref. 14125], Paulin et al. 1989:234 [ref. 24556], Heemstra 1990:406 [ref. 21682], Trunov 1999:467 [ref. 24579], Duhamel et al. 2005:380 [ref. 32059], Hoese & Bray 2006:1789 [ref. 29000], Mabragaña et al. 2011:table S2 [ref. 31800]). •Valid as Pseudoicichthys australis (Haedrich 1966) -- (Kotlyar 1979:[324] [ref. 39534], Haedrich 1986:844 [ref. 5659], Miller 1993:681 [ref. 21297], Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S42 [ref. 28443], Stewart et al. 2015:1653 [ref. 34306], Nión et al. 2016:54 [ref. 35565]). Current status: Valid as Pseudoicichthys australis (Haedrich 1966). Centrolophidae. Distribution: Southern Hemisphere. Habitat: marine. bennettii, Leirus Lowe [R. T.] 1834:143 [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1833 (pt 1) (for 24 Dec.); ref. 2826] Off Madeira. Syntypes or Lowe specimens: BMNH 1860.7.17.2-3 (2). Specimen later illustrated and described in more detail in Lowe 1838 [possibly 1836]:197, Pl. 3 [ref. 2828]. •Synonym of Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833) -- (Haedrich 1967:61 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1973:561 [ref. 7216], Haedrich 1990:1012 [ref. 19509]). Current status: Synonym of Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. berthelotii, Crius Valenciennes [A.] 1839:45, Pl. 9 [Ichthyologie des îles Canaries v. 2 (pt 2); ref. 4502] Canary Islands. Holotype: MNHN A-9552 (poor condition). Possible syntype: MNHN A-9326 (1). Type catalog: Le Danois 1963:230 [ref. 21543]. Plate appeared in Mar. 1839, text in 1846. •Synonym of Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833) -- (Haedrich 1967:61 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1973:561 [ref. 7216], Haedrich 1990:1012 [ref. 19509]). Current status: Synonym of Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. bifasciatus, Mupus Smith [J. L. B.] 1961:158, Figured [South African Journal of Science v. 57; ref. 19692] From among large salps off Rocky Point, southwestern South Africa, depth 0-150 meters. Holotype: SAIAB [formerly RUSI] 280. Paratypes: SAIAB [formerly RUSI] 11049 (1). •Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789) -- (Haedrich 1967:65 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1973:559 [ref. 7216], Haedrich 1986:843 [ref. 5659], Haedrich 1990:1010 [ref. 19509], Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S37 [ref. 28443], Anderson 2022:311 [ref. 40210]). Current status: Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. bilineatus, Neptonemus Hutton [F. W.] 1873:261, Pl. 8 (fig. 31a) [Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute v. 5 (art. 28); ref. 2285] Wellington Harbor, New Zealand. Holotype (unique): presumed lost. Type catalog: Russell 1996:232 [ref. 22562]. •Synonym of Seriolella punctata (Forster 1801) -- (Haedrich 1967:72 [ref. 5357], Gomon et al. 1994:837 [ref. 22532]). Current status: Synonym of Seriolella punctata (Forster 1801). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. botteri, Schedophilus Steindachner [F.] (ex Heckel) 1868:379 [29], Pl. 2 (fig. 2) [Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 57 (1. abth.); ref. 14080] Barcelona, Spain; Hvar [Lesina], Croatia, Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean Sea). Syntypes: NMW 76755 (1). On p. 29 of separate. •Synonym of Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833) -- (Haedrich 1967:61 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1973:561 [ref. 7216], Haedrich 1990:1012 [ref. 19509]). Current status: Synonym of Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. brama, Neptomenus Günther [A.] 1860:390 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 2; ref. 1963] New Zealand. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1975.9.23.1 (stuffed). •Valid as Seriolella brama (Günther 1860) -- (Haedrich 1967:72 [ref. 5357], Paulin et al. 1989:235 [ref. 24556], Nakamura in Amaoka et al. 1990:316 [ref. 16024], Kuiter 1993:379 [ref. 23929], Gomon et al. 1994:836 [ref. 22532], Bruce et al. 2001:631 [ref. 25554], Hutchins 2001:46 [ref. 25847], Hoese & Bray 2006:1791 [ref. 29000], Gomon 2008:798 [ref. 30616], Duffy & Ahyong 2015:119 [ref. 36167], Stewart et al. 2015:1656 [ref. 34306]). Current status: Valid as Seriolella brama (Günther 1860). Centrolophidae. Distribution: Southwestern Pacific: eastern Australia, New Zealand, Kermadec Islands. Habitat: marine. britannicus, Centrolophus Günther [A.] 1860:47 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 3) v. 6 (no. 31) (art. 11); ref. 18176] Off Polperro, Cornwall, England. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1860.3.18.3 (stuffed). •Synonym of Centrolophus medusophagus Cocco 1839 -- (Scott & Scott 1988:471 [ref. 25518]). •Synonym of Schedophilus medusophagus (Cocco 1839) -- (Haedrich 1967:61 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1973:560 [ref. 7216], Haedrich in Whitehead et al. 1986:1181 [ref. 13677]). Current status: Synonym of Schedophilus medusophagus (Cocco 1839). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. bythites, Palinurichthys Ginsburg [I.] 1954:261, Fig. 4 [Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences v. 44 (no. 8); ref. 12645] Off Pensacola, Florida, U.S.A., 29°27'N, 87°19'W, Oregon station 321, depth 220 fathoms. Holotype: USNM 157776. Paratypes: USNM 157778 (1). May be a synonym of Leirus moselii Cunningham 1910 from St. Helena -- Haedrich 2003:1867 [ref. 27117]. •Valid as Hyperoglyphe bythites (Ginsburg 1954) -- (Haedrich 1967:58 [ref. 5357], Karrer 1986:79 [ref. 6762], Robins & Ray 1986:269 [ref. 23100], Boschung 1992:171 [ref. 23239], Haedrich 2003:1868 [ref. 27117], Haedrich 2003:1868 [ref. 27117], Nelson et al. 2004:177 [ref. 27807], Page et al. 2013:182 [ref. 32708], Carvalho-Filho 2023:263 [ref. 40480], Moral-Flores et al. 2023:155 [ref. 40460], Page et al. 2023:114 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Hyperoglyphe bythites (Ginsburg 1954). Centrolophidae. Distribution: Western Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico. Habitat: marine. caerulea, Seriolella Guichenot [A.] 1848:242 [Fauna Chilena.... in Gay.; ref. 1939] Juan Fernández Islands. No types known. •Valid as Seriolella caerulea Guichenot 1848 -- (McDowall 1980:66 [ref. 37233], Inada in Nakamura et al. 1986:284 [ref. 14235], Pequeño 1989:67 [ref. 14125], Paulin et al. 1989:235 [ref. 24556], Nakamura in Amaoka et al. 1990:317 [ref. 16024], Kuiter 1993:379 [ref. 23929], Gomon et al. 1994:836 [ref. 22532], Hoese & Bray 2006:1791 [ref. 29000], Gomon 2008:799 [ref. 30616], Mabragaña et al. 2011:table S2 [ref. 31800], Stewart et al. 2015:1657 [ref. 34306], Nión et al. 2016:54 [ref. 35565]). Current status: Valid as Seriolella caerulea Guichenot 1848. Centrolophidae. Distribution: South Pacific: Australia east to Chile; southwestern Atlantic: Patagonia (Argentina). Habitat: marine. californicus, Centrolophus Hobbs [K. L.] 1929:461, Fig. 1 [Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences v. 19 (no. 20); ref. 15898] Monterey Bay, California, U.S.A. Holotype: USNM 89398. Paratypes: USNM 89398 (2). •Synonym of Icichthys lockingtoni Jordan & Gilbert 1880 -- (Haedrich 1967:69 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1968:204 [ref. 7966], Lindberg & Krasyukova 1975:324 [ref. 7348]). Current status: Synonym of Icichthys lockingtoni Jordan & Gilbert 1880. Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. chasse, Phalacrus Cantraine [F. J.] 1833:176 [Nuovo Giornale de'letterati; Academia Italiana di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti. 26; ref. 19960] Strait of Messina, Sicily, Italy, Mediterranean Sea. No types known. Originally named Phalacrus chassé, which is not available, as 'chassé' is a French vernacular name. •In the synonymy of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789). Current status: Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789). Centrolophidae. christopherseni, Seriolella Sivertsen [E.] 1945:23, Fig. 16; Pl. 1 (fig. 3) [Results of the Norwegian Scientific Expedition to Tristan da Cunha 1937-1938 No. 12; ref. 13091] Tristan da Cunha, South Atlantic, depth 40 meters. Holotype (unique): ZMUO J6776. •Status uncertain, genus Seriolella -- (Haedrich 1967:72 [ref. 5357]). •Synonym of Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833) -- (Stehmann & Lenz 1973:188 [ref. 21561], Haedrich 1986:845 [ref. 5659], Haedrich 1990:1013 [ref. 19509]). •Synonym of Schedophilus velaini (Sauvage 1879) -- (Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S44 [ref. 28443]). Current status: Synonym of Schedophilus velaini (Sauvage 1879). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. corcyrensis, Centrolophus Kolombatović [G.] 1902:28 [7], Fig. 1 [Glasnik Hrvatskoga Naravoslovnoga Društva v. 13 (nos 4-6); ref. 14885] Dalmatia, Croatia. No types known. On p. 7 of separate. •Synonym of Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833) -- (Haedrich 1973:561 [ref. 7216], Haedrich 1990:1012 [ref. 19509]). Current status: Synonym of Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. cornubiensis, Pimelepterus Cornish [T.] 1874:4255 [The Zoologist: a Popular Miscellany of Natural History (Series 2) v. 9; ref. 18040] Found in floating box at Penzance Bay, Cornwall, England. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. •Synonym of Hyperoglyphe perciformis (Mitchill 1818) -- (Haedrich 1967:58 [ref. 5357] as perciforma, Haedrich 1973:560 [ref. 7216], Karrer 1986:77 [ref. 6762]). Current status: Synonym of Hyperoglyphe perciformis (Mitchill 1818). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. crassus, Centrolophus Cuvier [G.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1833:348 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 9; ref. 1002] 125 miles west of Azores, northeastern Atlantic. Holotype (unique): MNHN 0000-1795. Type catalog: Le Danois 1963:231 [ref. 21543]. •Synonym of Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833) -- (Haedrich 1967:61 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1973:561 [ref. 7216], Haedrich 1990:1012 [ref. 19509], Golani 2005:61 [ref. 37112]). Current status: Synonym of Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. crassus, Neptomenus Starks [E. C.] 1906:784, Fig. 8 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 30 (no. 1468); ref. 10101] Callao, Peru. Holotype: USNM 53465. Paratypes: CAS-SU 9590 (1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:105 [ref. 12291]. •Synonym of Seriolella violacea Guichenot 1848 -- (Haedrich 1967:72 [ref. 5357], Grove & Lavenberg 1997:600 [ref. 24023]). Current status: Synonym of Seriolella violacea Guichenot 1848. Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. cumberlandi, Trachinotus Cozzens [I.] in DeKay 1842:119 [Zoology of New-York; ref. 1098] Not available, not treated as valid and mentioned in passing under Palinurus perciformis. Nomen Nudum. Centrolophidae. cyanea, Bathyseriola Alcock [A. W.] 1890:202 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 6) v. 6 (no. 33) (art. 26); ref. 82] Off Madras coast, India, 18°30'N, 84°46'E, Investigator station 96, depth 98-102 fathoms. Syntypes: BMNH 1890.11.28.9 [ex ZSI] (1); ZSI F12816-12817 and 12819 (4). Type catalog: Menon & Yazdani 1968:143-144 [ref. 20743], Menon & Rama-Rao 1975:39 [ref. 22148]. Figured in Alcock 1898: Pl. 18 (fig. 1) [ref. 20534]. •Valid as Psenopsis cyanea (Alcock 1890) -- (Haedrich 1967:76 [ref. 5357], Venu & Kurup 2003:176 [ref. 26898], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S121 [ref. 27377], Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S41 [ref. 28443], Psomadakis et al. 2015:320 [ref. 34104], Psomadakis et al. 2020:577 [ref. 37272], Anderson 2022:313 [ref. 40210]). Current status: Valid as Psenopsis cyanea (Alcock 1890). Centrolophidae. Distribution: Northern Indian Ocean: Gulf of Aden and Socotra (Yemen) east to Bay of Bengal (India). Habitat: marine. dicologlossops, Coroplopus Smith [J. L. B.] 1966:1, Pl. 1 (fig. A) [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 13) v. 9 (nos 97/99); ref. 4139] Off Cape, South Africa. Holotype (unique): SAIAB [formerly RUSI] 604. •Synonym of Schedophilus huttoni (Waite 1910) -- (Haedrich 1986:845 [ref. 5659], Haedrich 1990:1012 [ref. 19509], Gomon et al. 1994:835 [ref. 22532] as dicologlossus, Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S42 [ref. 28443]). Current status: Synonym of Schedophilus huttoni (Waite 1910). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. dobula, Neptonemus Günther [A.] 1869:429 [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1869 (pt 2); ref. 18190] Tasmania, Australia. Syntypes: BMNH 1869.2.24.42-44 (3), 1869.2.24.46-48 (3). •Synonym of Seriolella punctata (Forster 1801) -- (Haedrich 1967:72 [ref. 5357], Stehmann & Lenz 1973:182 [ref. 21561], Hoese & Bray 2006:1792 [ref. 29000]). Current status: Synonym of Seriolella punctata (Forster 1801). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. elongatus, Schedophilus Johnson [J. Y.] 1862:175 [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1862 (pt 2) (art. 2) (for 10 June 1862); ref. 2357] Madeira. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1862.6.14.16. •Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789) -- (Haedrich 1967:65 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1973:559 [ref. 7216], Haedrich 1990:1010 [ref. 19509]). Current status: Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. griseolineatus, Palinurichthys Norman [J. R.] 1937:117, Fig. 64 [Discovery Reports v. 16; ref. 3227] Atlantic coast of Patagonia, 49°00'30"S, 61°58'W, Discovery station WS 97. Holotype: BMNH 1936.8.26.1071. Paratypes: BMNH 1836.8.26.1070 (1). •Valid as Schedophilus griseolineatus (Norman 1937) -- (Haedrich 1967:62 [ref. 5357], Cervigón 1994:270 [ref. 24488]). •Synonym of Seriolella caerulea Guichenot 1848 -- (McDowall 1980:66 [ref. 37233], Stewart et al. 2015:1657 [ref. 34306]). Current status: Synonym of Seriolella caerulea Guichenot 1848. Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. haedrichi, Schedophilus Chirichigno F. [N.] 1973:30, Figs. 6-7 [Informes, Especiales, Instituto del Mar del Perú. Callao No. 42; ref. 7559] 11.5 miles from Pta. Mero, Peru, 3°53.6'S, 81°03'W, depth 180 meters. Holotype: IMARPE 1221. Paratypes: IMARPE 1222 (1), 1223 (1), 1280 (2). •Valid as Schedophilus haedrichi Chirichigno F. 1973 -- (Chirichigno F. & Vélez D. 1998:294 [ref. 24555], Fourriére et al. 2016:460 [ref. 34668], Del Moral-Flores et al. 2016:611 [ref. 34923], Page et al. 2023:114 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Schedophilus haedrichi Chirichigno F. 1973. Centrolophidae. Distribution: Eastern Pacific: Revillagigedo Islands (Mexico); Ecuador and Peru. Habitat: marine. heathii, Schedophilus Gilbert [C. H.] 1904:260, Pl. 26 [Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Series 3) v. 3 (no. 9); ref. 12422] Pacific Grove, California, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): CAS-SU 7442. Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:105 [ref. 12291]. •Synonym of Icichthys lockingtoni Jordan & Gilbert 1880 -- (Haedrich 1967:69 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1968:204 [ref. 7966], Lindberg & Krasyukova 1975:324 [ref. 7348]). Current status: Synonym of Icichthys lockingtoni Jordan & Gilbert 1880. Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. humerosus, Psenopsis Munro [I. S. R.] 1958:[18] 118, fig. 782 [Fisheries Newsletter (Australia) v. 17 (no. 11); ref. 20253] Dampier Archipelago, Western Australia. Holotype (unique): CSIRO C 2637. •Valid as Psenopsis humerosa Munro 1958 -- (Haedrich 1967:76 [ref. 5357], Allen & Swainston 1988:148 [ref. 25477], Allen 1997:236 [ref. 23977], Hutchins 2001:46 [ref. 25847], McDowall 2001:3770 [ref. 26308], Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S41 [ref. 28443], Hoese & Bray 2006:1789 [ref. 29000], Larson et al. 2013:221 [ref. 32988]). •Valid as Psenopsis humerosus Munro 1958 -- (Kailola 1971:127 [ref. 39475], Gloerfelt-Tarp & Kailola 2022:269 [ref. 41223]). Current status: Valid as Psenopsis humerosus Munro 1958. Centrolophidae. Distribution: Eastern Indian Ocean, western Pacific: Indonesia east to Papua New Guinea, south to northern Australia, Habitat: marine. huttoni, Centrolophus Waite [E. R.] 1910:387 [Transactions of the New Zealand Institute v. 42 (art. 48) (for 1909); ref. 4566] Sumner beach, near Christchurch, New Zealand. Syntypes: (2) CMC F134 (1). Type catalog: Freeman & Tunnicliffe 1997:9 [ref. 22860] with a holotype but no holotype was established originally. •Valid as Schedophilus huttoni (Waite 1910) -- (Haedrich 1967:62 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1986:845 [ref. 5659], Pequeño 1989:67 [ref. 14125], Paulin et al. 1989:234 [ref. 24556], Haedrich 1990:1012 [ref. 19509], Nakamura in Amaoka et al. 1990:315 [ref. 16024], Bianchi & Carpenter in Bianchi et al. 1993:175 [ref. 25472], Gomon et al. 1994:835 [ref. 22532], Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S42 [ref. 28443], Hoese & Bray 2006:1790 [ref. 29000], Gomon 2008:797 [ref. 30616], Last et al. 2013:462 [ref. 32465], Stewart et al. 2015:1654 [ref. 34306], Sutton et al. 2020:256 [ref. 37832]). Current status: Valid as Schedophilus huttoni (Waite 1910). Centrolophidae. Distribution: Southern circumglobal. Habitat: marine. imperialis, Mupus Cocco [A.] 1840:237 [Il Maurolico, Giornale di Scienze, Lettere e Arti v. 4 (fasc. 6); ref. 23130] Messina, Sicily, Italy, Mediterranean Sea. No types known. •Synonym of Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833) -- (Haedrich 1967:61 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1973:561 [ref. 7216], Haedrich in Whitehead et al. 1986:1181 [ref. 13677], Haedrich 1990:1012 [ref. 19509], Golani 2005:61 [ref. 37112]). Current status: Synonym of Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. intermedia, Psenopsis Piotrovsky [A. S.] 1987:506, Fig. 1 [Voprosy Ikhtiologii v. 27 (no. 3); ref. 9137] Southwestern Indian Ocean, 11°40'S, 61°59'E, depth 230 meters. Holotype: ZMMU P-17054. Paratypes: ZIN 48004 (1). Type catalog: Vasil'eva et al. 2001:86 [ref. 25714]. •Valid as Psenopsis intermedia Piotrovsky 1987 -- (Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S41 [ref. 28443], Anderson 2022:313 [ref. 40210]). Current status: Valid as Psenopsis intermedia Piotrovsky 1987. Centrolophidae. Distribution: Western Indian Ocean: East Africa (Kenya), Saya de Malha Bank, southwestern India. Habitat: marine. irvini, Centrolophodes Gilchrist [J. D. F.] & von Bonde [C.] 1923:3, Pl. 17 (fig. 1) [Report Fisheries and Marine Biological Survey, Union of South Africa Spec. Rep. no. 4; ref. 5931] North of Paternoster Point, west coast of South Africa, depth 85-90 fathoms. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. •Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789) [as irwini] -- (Haedrich 1967:65 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1973:559 [ref. 7216], Haedrich 1986:843 [ref. 5659], Haedrich 1990:1010 [ref. 19509], Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S37 [ref. 28443] as irwini, Anderson 2022:311 [ref. 40210]). Current status: Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. jagonis, Perca Walbaum [J. J.] 1792:352 [Petri Artedi sueci genera piscium Part 3; ref. 4572] Cornwall, England. No types known. •Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789) -- (Parenti 2003:498 [ref. 27322]). Current status: Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. japonicus, Centrolophus Döderlein [L.] in Steindachner & Döderlein 1884:183 [15] [Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. v. 49 (1. Abth.); ref. 4248] Tokyo, Japan. Holotype (unique): NMW. •Valid as Hyperoglyphe japonica (Döderlein 1884) -- (Haedrich 1967:58 [ref. 5357], Lindberg & Krasyukova 1975:327 [ref. 7348], Amaoka in Okamura et al. 1982:269, 391 [ref. 8256], Nakabo in Masuda et al. 1984:234 [ref. 6441], Okamura in Okamura et al. 1985:547, 707 [ref. 8056], Shinohara et al. 1996:184 [ref. 26605], Ivankov & Ivankova 1997:715 [ref. 24701], Kolpakov 2000:849 [ref. 25104], Randall & Lim in Randall & Lim 2000:644 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:960 [ref. 25182], Kolpakov & Barabanshchikov 2001:423 [ref. 25413], Shinohara et al. 2001:332 [ref. 25995], Nakabo 2002:960 [ref. 26193], Choi et al. 2003:424, 677 [ref. 26218], Parin 2003:S31 [ref. 28536], Velikanov et al. 2004:272 [ref. 27730], Shinohara et al. 2005:440 [ref. 28370], Mundy 2005:510 [ref. 28379], Ho et al. 2010:255 [ref. 33328], Shinohara et al. 2011:54 [ref. 31715], Shinohara et al. 2014:271 [ref. 33330], Parin et al. 2014:518 [ref. 33547], Kim et al. 2020:185 [ref. 39118], Sonoyama et al. 2020:84 [ref. 37637], Kim et al. 2021:218 [ref. 39117], Koeda et al. 2021:6 [ref. 38857], Dewa et al. 2022:22 [ref. 40001]). Current status: Valid as Hyperoglyphe japonica (Döderlein 1884). Centrolophidae. Distribution: Western and northern-central Pacific: Taiwan and Kyushu-Palau Ridge north to Korea and Japan; Hawaiian Ridge, Hawaiian Islands (U.S.A.). Habitat: marine. johnstonii, Eurumetopos Morton [A.] 1888:xlvii, 77, Pl. [Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 1887; ref. 3046] On beach, near Bridgewater, Tasmania, Australia. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. •Synonym of Hyperoglyphe antarctica (Carmichael 1819) -- (Haedrich 1967:58 [ref. 5357], Gomon et al. 1994:834 [ref. 22532] as johnstoni, Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S39 [ref. 28443] as johnstoni, Hoese & Bray 2006:1788 [ref. 29000]). Current status: Synonym of Hyperoglyphe antarctica (Carmichael 1819). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. labyrinthicus, Schedophilus McAllister [D. E.] & Randall [J. E.] 1975:1, Figs. 1-2 [National Musem of Canada Publications in Biology and Oceanography No. 8; ref. 7079] Off Easter Island. Holotype: NMC 67-501. Paratypes: BC 65-411 (1); BPBM 6642 (1). Additional material: BPBM 12253 (1). •Synonym of Schedophilus velaini (Sauvage 1879) -- (Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S44 [ref. 28443] as labirinthicus, Hoese & Bray 2006:1791 [ref. 29000]). •Valid as Schedophilus labyrinthicus McAllister & Randall 1975 -- (Pequeño 1989:67 [ref. 14125], Last et al. 2013:462 [ref. 32465]). •Valid as Seriolella labyrinthica (McAllister & Randall 1975) -- (Paulin et al. 1989:235 [ref. 24556], Stewart et al. 2015:1658 [ref. 34306]). Current status: Valid as Seriolella labyrinthica (McAllister & Randall 1975). Centrolophidae. Distribution: Australia to Easter Island. Habitat: marine. liparis, Centrolophus Risso [A.] 1827:337 [Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe méridionale v. 3; ref. 3757] Nice, France, northwestern Mediterranean Sea. No types known. •Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789) -- (Haedrich 1967:65 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1973:559 [ref. 7216], Haedrich 1990:1010 [ref. 19509]). Current status: Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. lockingtoni, Icichthys Jordan [D. S.] & Gilbert [C. H.] 1880:305 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 3 (no. 154); ref. 2469] Off San Francisco (obtained at market), California, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): USNM [ex CAS] 27397. •Valid as Icichthys lockingtoni Jordan & Gilbert 1880 -- (Haedrich 1967:69 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1968:204 [ref. 7966], Lindberg & Krasyukova 1975:324 [ref. 7348], Eschmeyer & Herald 1983:280 [ref. 9277], Nakabo in Masuda et al. 1984:234 [ref. 6441], Matarese et al. 1989:558 [ref. 26885], McAllister 1990:182 [ref. 14674], Nakabo 2000:960 [ref. 25182], Sheiko & Fedorov 2000:40 [ref. 25650], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:812 [ref. 25968], Shinohara et al. 2001:332 [ref. 25995], Nakabo 2002:960 [ref. 26193], Parin 2003:S31 [ref. 28536], Nelson et al. 2004:177 [ref. 27807], Love et al. 2005:169 [ref. 37547], Page et al. 2013:183 [ref. 32708], Shinohara et al. 2014:273 [ref. 33330], Parin et al. 2014:519 [ref. 33547], Kells et al. 2016:322 [ref. 35888], Burton & Lea 2019:94 [ref. 37205], Love et al. 2021:213 [ref. 39279], Page et al. 2023:114 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Icichthys lockingtoni Jordan & Gilbert 1880. Centrolophidae. Distribution: North Pacific: Japan and Kuril Islands north to Aleutian Islands (U.S.A.), then south to Pacific coast of central Baja California (Mexico). Habitat: marine. macrophthalma, Toledia Miranda Ribeiro [A. de] 1915:Stromateidae p. 5 [Arquivos do Museu Nacional de Rio de Janeiro v. 17; ref. 3711] Macahé, Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Holotype (unique): MNRJ 3048. Type catalog: Miranda Ribeiro 1955:407 [ref. 12732]. On p. 141 when continuously paginated. •Valid as Hyperoglyphe macrophthalma (Miranda Ribeiro 1915) or possibly a synonym of Hyperoglyphe moselii (Cunningham 1910) -- (Haedrich 1967:58 [ref. 5357]). •Valid as Hyperoglyphe macrophthalma (Miranda Ribeiro 1915) -- (Menezes in Menezes et al. 2003:104 [ref. 27192]). Current status: Valid as Hyperoglyphe macrophthalma (Miranda Ribeiro 1915). Centrolophidae. Distribution: Southwestern Atlantic: off Brazil. Habitat: marine. maculatus, Schedophilus Günther [A.] 1860:412 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 2; ref. 1963] China Sea. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1848.3.16.150. •See Smith-Vaniz et al. 1999:338 [ref. 25013]. •Valid as Schedophilus maculatus Günther 1860 -- (Haedrich 1967:61 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1986:845 [ref. 5659], Paulin et al. 1989:234 [ref. 24556], Shcherbachev et al. 1989:165 [ref. 36134], Gomon et al. 1994:835 [ref. 22532], Arruda 1997:111 [ref. 24952], Johnson 1999:751 [ref. 25471], Randall & Lim in Randall & Lim 2000:644 [ref. 25122], McDowall 2001:3770 [ref. 26308], Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S44 [ref. 28443], Hoese & Bray 2006:1790 [ref. 29000], Gomon 2008:797 [ref. 30616], Last et al. 2013:462 [ref. 32465], Duffy & Ahyong 2015:119 [ref. 36167], Stewart et al. 2015:1655 [ref. 34306], Carneiro et al. 2019:172 [ref. 37250], Sutton et al. 2020:256 [ref. 37832], Anderson 2022:314 [ref. 40210]). Current status: Valid as Schedophilus maculatus Günther 1860. Centrolophidae. Distribution: Circumglobal. Habitat: marine. maculosus, Acentrolophus Nardo [G. D.] 1827:28, 36 (no. 62) [Giornale di fisica, chimica e storia naturale, medicina, ed arti. (series 2) Dec. II, v. 10; ref. 3146] Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean Sea). No types known. Unneeded replacement for Coryphaena pompilus Linnaeus 1758. Also appeared in Nardo 1827:col. 478, col. 485 [ref. 19740]. •Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789) -- (Haedrich 1967:65 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1973:559 [ref. 7216], Haedrich 1990:1010 [ref. 19509]). Current status: Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. maoricus, Centrolophus Ogilby [J. D.] 1893:64 [Records of the Australian Museum v. 2 (no. 5); ref. 14533] New Zealand. Holotype (unique): AMS I.2969. •Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789) -- (Haedrich 1990:1010 [ref. 19509], Haedrich 1973:559 [ref. 7216], Gomon et al. 1994:833 [ref. 22532], Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S37 [ref. 28443], Hoese & Bray 2006:1788 [ref. 29000]). Current status: Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. marmoratus, Schedophilus Kner [R.] & Steindachner [F.] 1867:366 [11] [Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 54 (pt 3); ref. 2640] South Sea. Holotype: ZMH H464 [ex MGH 2181]. Possible types: BMNH 1866.12.27.12 (1) from Schmeltz, NMW 16724 (1). Type catalog: Ladiges 1958:171 [ref. 19182], Wilkens & Dohse 1993:409 [ref. 21161]. On p. 11 of separate. •Valid as Schedophilus marmoratus Kner & Steindachner 1867 -- (Haedrich 1967:62 [ref. 5357]). •Synonym of Schedophilus maculatus Günther 1860 -- (Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S44 [ref. 28443], Hoese & Bray 2006:1790 [ref. 29000]). Current status: Synonym of Schedophilus maculatus Günther 1860. Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. matthewsi, Palinurichthys Smith [J. L. B.] 1960:91, Pl. 1 [South African Journal of Science v. 56 (no. 4); ref. 11950] Off Walvis Bay, Namibia, southeastern Atlantic. Holotype (unique): SAIAB [formerly RUSI] 81. •Synonym of Hyperoglyphe moselii (Cunningham 1910) -- (Haedrich 1967:58 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1986:844 [ref. 5659], Haedrich 1990:1011 [ref. 19509]). •Synonym of Hyperoglyphe pringlei (Smith 1949) -- (Heemstra in Smith & Heemstra 1995:xiii [ref. 21953]). Current status: Synonym of Hyperoglyphe pringlei (Smith 1949). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. medusophagus, Centrolophus Cocco [A.] 1839:57 [L' Innominato, Giornale di Amena Letteratura e Belle Arti Anno 3 (no. 7); ref. 18012] Messina, Sicily, Italy, Mediterranean Sea. No types known. Sometimes incorrectly dated to 1829. •Valid as Centrolophus medusophagus Cocco 1839 -- (Robins & Ray 1986:269 [ref. 23100], Scott & Scott 1988:471 [ref. 25518], Nelson et al. 2004:177 [ref. 27807] dating to 1829). •Valid as Schedophilus medusophagus (Cocco 1839) [with date often as 1829] -- (Haedrich 1967:61 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1973:560 [ref. 7216], John & Karrer 1985:77 [ref. 21825], Haedrich in Whitehead et al. 1986:1181 [ref. 13677], Arruda 1997:111 [ref. 24952], Dulĉić 1998:1035 [ref. 23485], McAllister 1990:182 [ref. 14674], Santos et al. 1997:110 [ref. 23531], Porteiro et al. 1999:42 [ref. 24203], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:178 [ref. 26753], Francour & Javel 2003:57 [ref. 27025], Moore et al. 2003:231 [ref. 27076], Haedrich 2003:1868 [ref. 27117], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:71 [ref. 36649], Bañón et al. 2012:272 [ref. 31874], Page et al. 2013:183 [ref. 32708], Bañón et al. 2016:324 [ref. 34397], Haedrich in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2918 [ref. 34618], Carneiro et al. 2019:172 [ref. 37250], Kovačić et al. 2020:21 [ref. 37519], Bañón & Maño 2021:94 [ref. 38887], Kovačić et al. 2021:34 [ref. 39014], Deidun et al. 2023:215 [ref. 40771], Page et al. 2023:114 [ref. 40505], Ladoul et al. 2024:166 [ref. 41304]). Current status: Valid as Schedophilus medusophagus (Cocco 1839). Centrolophidae. Distribution: Western Mediterranean Sea; Atlantic. Habitat: marine. messanensis, Gymnocephalus Cocco [A.] 1829:142 [Giornale di Scienze Lettere e Arti per La Sicilia Anno 7, v. 26 (no. 77); ref. 857] Messina, Sicily, Italy, Mediterranean Sea. No types known. The original spelling in 1829 was messanensis, later misspelled as messinensis; the name does not occur in Cocco 1838 [ref. 865]. •Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789) -- (Haedrich 1973:559 [ref. 7216] as messinensis dated 1838, Haedrich 1990:1010 [ref. 19509] as messinensis dated 1838). Current status: Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. morio, Centrolophus Cuvier [G.] (ex Lacepède) in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1833:342 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 9; ref. 1002] Fecamp, France, Mediterranean Sea. Holotype: MNHN A-5325. Paratypes: MNHN A-0807 (1), A-5321 (2), A-5322 (1). •Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789) -- (Haedrich 1967:65 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1973:559 [ref. 7216], Haedrich 1990:1010 [ref. 19509]). Current status: Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. moselii, Leirus Cunningham [J. T.] 1910:95, Pl. 5 [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1910 (pt 1); ref. 14434] Off southwest point of St. Helena Island, South Atlantic, depth about 70-80 fathoms. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1910.9.9.5. •Synonym of Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833) -- (Edwards & Glass 1987:664 [ref. 9166]). •Valid as Hyperoglyphe moselii (Cunningham 1910) -- (Haedrich 1967:58 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1986:844 [ref. 5659], Haedrich 1990:1011 [ref. 19509], Nakamura in Amaoka et al. 1990:314 [ref. 16024], Bianchi & Carpenter in Bianchi et al. 1993:175 [ref. 25472], Reiner 2019:283 [ref. 38139]). •Synonym of Schedophilus velaini (Sauvage 1879) -- (Heemstra in Smith & Heemstra 1995:xiii [ref. 21953], Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S44 [ref. 28443]). Current status: Synonym of Schedophilus velaini (Sauvage 1879). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. newtoni, Centrolophus Osório [B.] 1895:261 [Jornal de Sciências Mathemáticas, Physicas e Naturaes, Lisboa (Ser. 2) v. 3 (no. 12); ref. 20572] Matthsinhos, Portugal. Holotype (unique): MB (destroyed in fire in 1978). •Synonym of Hyperoglyphe perciformis (Mitchill 1818) -- (Karrer 1986:80 [ref. 6762]). Current status: Synonym of Hyperoglyphe perciformis (Mitchill 1818). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. niger, Centrolophus Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1802:441, 442, Pl. 10 (fig. 2) [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 4; ref. 4929] Fécamp, Seine-Maritime Department, France, La Manche/English Channel, northeastern Atlantic. Holotype (unique): MNHN A-5325. Type catalog: Le Danois 1963:230 [ref. 21543]. Treated as an original description separate from Gmelin by Haedrich 1967:39 [ref. 5357]. Subjectively invalid; secondarily preoccupied in Centrolophus by Perca nigra Gmelin 1789. •Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789) -- (Haedrich 1967:39 [ref. 5357], Hoese & Bray 2006:1788 [ref. 29000]). 2°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. nigra, Perca Gmelin [J. F.] 1789:1321 [Caroli a Linné ... Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae v. 1 (pt 3); ref. 18139] Rivers of Cornwall, England. No types known. •Valid as Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789) -- (Haedrich 1967:65 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1973:559 [ref. 7216], Haedrich in Whitehead et al. 1986:1178 [ref. 13677], Haedrich 1986:843 [ref. 5659], Karrer 1986:80 [ref. 6762], Robins & Ray 1986:269 [ref. 23100], Scott & Scott 1988:471 [ref. 25518], Paulin et al. 1989:234 [ref. 24556], McAllister 1990:181 [ref. 14674], Haedrich 1990:1010 [ref. 19509], Nakamura in Amaoka et al. 1990:312 [ref. 16024], Bianchi & Carpenter in Bianchi et al. 1993:174 [ref. 25472], Gomon et al. 1994:833 [ref. 22532], Golani 1996:28 [ref. 22271], Santos et al. 1997:110 [ref. 23531], Arruda 1997:111 [ref. 24952], Hutchins 2001:46 [ref. 25847], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:146 [ref. 26753], Klein-MacPhee in Collette & Klein-MacPhee 2002:537 [ref. 26158], Francour & Javel 2003:57 [ref. 27025], Moore et al. 2003:231 [ref. 27076], Menezes in Menezes et al. 2003:104 [ref. 27192], Nelson et al. 2004:177 [ref. 27807], Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S37 [ref. 28443], Golani 2005:61 [ref. 37112], Hoese & Bray 2006:1788 [ref. 29000], Fricke 2007:27 [ref. 30577], Fricke et al. 2007:112 [ref. 29533], Akyol 2008:91 [ref. 30485], Fricke 2008:57 [ref. 30182], Gomon 2008:796 [ref. 30616], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:70 [ref. 36649], Page et al. 2013:182 [ref. 32708], Duffy & Ahyong 2015:119 [ref. 36167], Stewart et al. 2015:1651 [ref. 34306], Bañón et al. 2016:324 [ref. 34397], Haedrich in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2918 [ref. 34618], Nión et al. 2016:54 [ref. 35565], Ayas et al. 2018:49 [ref. 41137], Carneiro et al. 2019:171 [ref. 37250], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:101 [ref. 36864], Reiner 2019:282 [ref. 38139], Badreddine & Bitar 2020:263 [ref. 38342], Kovačić et al. 2020:21 [ref. 37519], Batjakas & Kampouris in Bo et al. 2020:624 [ref. 37876], Bañón & Maño 2021:94 [ref. 38887], Golani 2021:84 [ref. 38303], Kovačić et al. 2021:33 [ref. 39014], Anderson 2022:311 [ref. 40210], Simian et al. 2022:376 [ref. 40776], Carvalho-Filho 2023:263 [ref. 40480], Page et al. 2023:114 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789). Centrolophidae. Distribution: Circumglobal (including western Baltic Sea, North Sea, Mediterranean Sea), but not northern Pacific. Habitat: marine. obscura, Psenopsis Haedrich [R. L.] 1967:188, Figs. 1-2 [Japanese Journal of Ichthyology v. 14 (nos 4/6); ref. 7747] Molucca Passage, Maren Island, Indonesia, 0°35'00"N, 127°14'40"E, depth 435 fathoms. Holotype: USNM 98818. Paratypes: MCZ 46369 (11). •Valid as Psenopsis obscura Haedrich 1967 -- (Haedrich 1986:844 [ref. 5659], Hutchins 2001:46 [ref. 25847], McDowall 2001:3770 [ref. 26308], Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S41 [ref. 28443], Hoese & Bray 2006:1790 [ref. 29000], Psomadakis et al. 2020:577 [ref. 37272], Anderson 2022:314 [ref. 40210], Gloerfelt-Tarp & Kailola 2022:269 [ref. 41223]). Current status: Valid as Psenopsis obscura Haedrich 1967. Centrolophidae. Distribution: Indo-West Pacific: Mozambique Channel east to Indonesia, south to Western Australia. Habitat: marine. ovalis, Centrolophus Cuvier [G.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1833:346 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 9; ref. 1002] Nice, France, northwestern Mediterranean Sea. Holotype: MNHN A-5324 (poor condition). Type catalog: Le Danois 1963:231 [ref. 21543]. •Valid as Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833) -- (Haedrich 1967:60 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1973:561 [ref. 7216], Stehmann & Lenz 1973:188 [ref. 21561], Haedrich in Whitehead et al. 1986:1181 [ref. 13677], Haedrich 1986:845 [ref. 5659], Edwards & Glass 1987:664 [ref. 9166], Haedrich 1990:1012 [ref. 19509], Bianchi & Carpenter in Bianchi et al. 1993:175 [ref. 25472], Santos et al. 1997:110 [ref. 23531], Arruda 1997:111 [ref. 24952], Smith-Vaniz et al. 1999:337 [ref. 25013], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:146 [ref. 26753], Francour & Javel 2003:57 [ref. 27025], Haedrich 2003:1868 [ref. 27117], Heemstra & Heemstra 2004:429 [ref. 28072], Golani 2005:61 [ref. 37112], Fricke et al. 2007:112 [ref. 29533], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:71 [ref. 36649], Mytilineou et al. 2013:1647 [ref. 38686], Haedrich in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2918 [ref. 34618], Carneiro et al. 2019:172 [ref. 37250], Bariche & Fricke 2020:64 [ref. 37515], Kovačić et al. 2020:21 [ref. 37519], Mavrik & Bariche in Bo et al. 2020:624 [ref. 37876], Sutton et al. 2020:256 [ref. 37832], Golani 2021:84 [ref. 38303], Kovačić et al. 2021:34 [ref. 39014]). Current status: Valid as Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833). Centrolophidae. Distribution: Mediterranean Sea; eastern Atlantic: Galicia (Spain) south to South Africa, including Azores and Canary Islands; straying to Bermuda (western Atlantic). Habitat: marine. paucidens, Lirus Günther [A.] 1889:11, Pl. 2 (fig. E) [Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger v. 31 (pt 78); ref. 2017] Open sea between New Guinea and Japan. Syntypes: BMNH 1889.7.20.43-45 (3). Correct spelling of original genus is Leirus. Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. pemarco, Palinurichthys Poll [M.] 1959:132, Fig. 45 [Résultats Scientifiques. Expédition Océanographique Belge dans les Eaux Côtières Africaines de l'Atlantique Sud (1948-1949). Bruxelles. v. 4 (no. 3B); ref. 12014] Eastern Atlantic, off mouth of Congo River, Angola. Holotype: MRAC 99816. Paratypes: IRSNB 361-362 (1, 1), MRAC 128121 (1). Type catalog: Walschaerts 1987:45 [ref. 20755], Derijst 1991:59 [ref. 21528]. •Valid as Schedophilus pemarco (Poll 1959) -- (Haedrich 1967:62 [ref. 5357], Trunov 1981:61 [ref. 8532], Haedrich 1986:845 [ref. 5659], Haedrich 1990:1013 [ref. 19509], Bianchi & Carpenter in Bianchi et al. 1993:175 [ref. 25472], Cervigón 1994:269 [ref. 24488], Haedrich 2003:1868 [ref. 27117], Page et al. 2013:183 [ref. 32708], Haedrich in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2918 [ref. 34618], Reiner 2019:283 [ref. 38139], Sutton et al. 2020:257 [ref. 37832], Fermon et al. 2022:209 [ref. 39448], Page et al. 2023:114 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Schedophilus pemarco (Poll 1959). Centrolophidae. Distribution: Eastern Atlantic: Mauritania south to Namibia, including São Tomé and Principe. Habitat: marine. perciformis, Coryphaena Mitchill [S. L.] 1818:244 [American Monthly Magazine and Critical Review v. 2 (no. 4) (art. 1); ref. 17774] New York Harbor, New York, U.S.A., Atlantic. No types known. Figured but not named in Mitchill 1815: Pl. 6 [ref. 13292]. •Valid as Hyperoglyphe perciformis (Mitchill 1818) [sometimes as perciforma] -- (Haedrich 1967:58 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1973:560 [ref. 7216], Haedrich in Whitehead et al. 1986:1179 [ref. 13677], Karrer 1986:77 [ref. 6762], Robins & Ray 1986:269 [ref. 23100], Scott & Scott 1988:473 [ref. 25518], McAllister 1990:181 [ref. 14674], Boschung 1992:171 [ref. 23239], Murdy et al. 1997:254 [ref. 23144], Santos et al. 1997:110 [ref. 23531], Smith-Vaniz et al. 1999:337 [ref. 25013], Klein-MacPhee in Collette & Klein-MacPhee 2002:538 [ref. 26158], Francour & Javel 2003:57 [ref. 27025], Haedrich 2003:1868 [ref. 27117], Nelson et al. 2004:177 [ref. 27807], McEachran & Fechhelm 2005:800 [ref. 28815], Page et al. 2013:182 [ref. 32708], Wirtz et al. 2014:11 [ref. 33516], Haedrich in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2918 [ref. 34618], Bañón et al. 2019:192 [ref. 36706], Carneiro et al. 2019:172 [ref. 37250], Bañón & Maño 2021:94 [ref. 38887], Kovačić et al. 2021:33 [ref. 39014], Simian et al. 2022:376 [ref. 40776], Page et al. 2023:114 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Hyperoglyphe perciformis (Mitchill 1818). Centrolophidae. Distribution: Western Atlantic, but strays to Europe, western Mediterranean Sea and Ascension Island. Habitat: marine. peruanus, Centrolophus Steindachner [F.] 1875:384 [10] [Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 70 (1. Abth.); ref. 4219] Fish market, Callao, Peru. Syntypes: (several) ?MCZ 17238-39 (1, 1); NMW 75808 (3), 80694 (1). On p. 10 of separate. •Synonym of Seriolella violacea Guichenot 1848 -- (Haedrich 1967:72 [ref. 5357], Grove & Lavenberg 1997:600 [ref. 24023]). Current status: Synonym of Seriolella violacea Guichenot 1848. Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. physaliarum, Hoplocoryphis Whitley [G. P.] 1933:68, Pl. 12 (fig. 4) [Records of the Australian Museum v. 19 (no. 1); ref. 4677] Manly, New South Wales, Australia. Holotype: IA.5565. Paratypes: (several) AMS. Based on specimen described as Schedophilus maculatus by Ogilby 1893, Rec. Aust. Mus. v. 2, p. 68. •Probably a synonym of Schedophilus marmoratus Kner & Steindachner 1867 -- (Haedrich 1967:62 [ref. 5357]). •Synonym of Schedophilus maculatus Günther 1860 -- (Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S44 [ref. 28443] as phisalarium, Hoese & Bray 2006:1790 [ref. 29000]). Current status: Synonym of Schedophilus maculatus Günther 1860. Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. pompilus, Coryphaena Linnaeus [C.] 1758:262 [Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1; ref. 2787] Pelagic Ocean. No types known. Haedrich 1973:559 [ref. 7216] and Haedrich in Whitehead et al. 1986:1178 [ref. 13677] place Centrolophus pompilus of Cuvier 1833:334, which is based on Coryphaena pompilus Linnaeus 1758, in the synonymy of the later Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789); Haedrich regarded Linnaeus' species essentially as unidentifiable. We suggest continued usage of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789) -- the name in current use. •Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789) -- (Fricke 2008:57 [ref. 30182]). Current status: Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. porosa, Diagramma Richardson [J.] 1845:26, Pl. 16 (figs. 5-6) [Ichthyology of the voyage of H. M. S. Erebus & Terror v. 2 (2); ref. 3740] Coasts of Australia. Holotype (unique): BMNH 2020.4.17.1 [ex BMNH 1855.9.19.2]. •Synonym of Hyperoglyphe antarctica (Carmichael 1819) -- (Haedrich 1967:58 [ref. 5357], Gomon et al. 1994:834 [ref. 22532], Duffy et al. 2000:353 [ref. 24628], Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S39 [ref. 28443], Hoese & Bray 2006:1788 [ref. 29000]). Current status: Synonym of Hyperoglyphe antarctica (Carmichael 1819). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. porosa, Seriolella Guichenot [A.] 1848:239, Pl. 7 (fig. 2) [Fauna Chilena.... in Gay.; ref. 1939] Valparaíso, Chile. Syntypes: MNHN A-6634 (5), A-6639 (2). •Synonym of Serriola punctata (Forster 1801) -- (Stehmann & Lenz 1973:182 [ref. 21561], Hoese & Bray 2006:1792 [ref. 29000]). •Valid as Seriolella porosa Guichenot 1848 -- (Haedrich 1967:72 [ref. 5357], Nakamura in Nakamura et al. 1986:286 [ref. 14235], Pequeño 1989:67 [ref. 14125], Chirichigno F. & Vélez D. 1998:294 [ref. 24555], Cousseau & Perrotta 2000:140 [ref. 25942], Mabragaña et al. 2011:table S2 [ref. 31800], Nión et al. 2016:54 [ref. 35565], Carvalho-Filho 2023:263 [ref. 40480]). Current status: Valid as Seriolella porosa Guichenot 1848. Centrolophidae. Distribution: Eastern Pacific; southwestern Atlantic: ?Uruguay [ref. 35565]. Habitat: marine. porosissimus, Centrolophus Canestrini [G.] 1864:365, Pl. 2 (fig. 5) [Memorie della Accademia delle Scienze di Torino, Classe dei Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali (Ser. 2) v. 21; ref. 13942] Nice, Département des Alpes-Maritimes, France, northwestern Mediterranean Sea. No types known. •Synonym of Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833) -- (Haedrich 1967:61 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1973:561 [ref. 7216], Haedrich 1990:1012 [ref. 19509]). Current status: Synonym of Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. pringlei, Palinurichthys Smith [J. L. B.] 1949:304, Fig. 849 [The sea fishes of southern Africa; ref. 5846] Dassen Island, South Africa, depth 180 fathoms. Holotype (unique): SAIAB [formerly RUSI] 428. •Synonym of Hyperoglyphe moselii (Cunningham 1910) -- (Haedrich 1967:58 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1986:844 [ref. 5659], Haedrich 1990:1011 [ref. 19509]). •Valid as Hyperoglyphe pringlei (Smith 1949) -- (Heemstra in Smith & Heemstra 1995:xiii [ref. 21953], Anderson 2022:312 [ref. 40210], Fermon et al. 2022:209 [ref. 39448] with question). Current status: Valid as Hyperoglyphe pringlei (Smith 1949). Centrolophidae. Distribution: Southeastern Atlantic: Namibia south to western South Africa. Habitat: marine. punctatus, Scomber Forster [J. R.] in Bloch & Schneider 1801:37 [M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae; ref. 471] Near New Zealand. Syntypes: BMNH 1869.2.23.42-44 (3). Based on description in manuscript by Forster (Johann Reinhold Forster, 1729-1798, German explorer and naturalist of Cook's second voyage). McDowall 1976:490 [ref. 32873] dates to Forster 1792 as a nomen nudum; not equal to punctatus Forster 1801. •Valid as Seriolella punctata (Forster 1801) -- (Haedrich 1967:72 [ref. 5357], Stehmann & Lenz 1973:182 [ref. 21561], Pequeño 1989:67 [ref. 14125], Paulin et al. 1989:235 [ref. 24556], Nakamura in Amaoka et al. 1990:318 [ref. 16024], Gomon et al. 1994:837 [ref. 22532], Bruce et al. 2001:631 [ref. 25554], Hoese & Bray 2006:17921 [ref. 29000], Gomon 2008:799 [ref. 30616], Duffy & Ahyong 2015:119 [ref. 36167], Stewart et al. 2015:1659 [ref. 34306]). Current status: Valid as Seriolella punctata (Forster 1801). Centrolophidae. Distribution: Western Atlantic, South Pacific and subantarctic islands. Habitat: marine. rondeletii, Pompilus Lowe [R. T.] 1839:81 [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1839 (pt 7); ref. 2829] Off Madeira. No types known. Based on literature source. Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. rotundicauda, Centrolophus Costa [O. G.] 1866:84, Pl. 1 [Annuario dell'Museo Zoologico della R. Università di Napoli v. 6; ref. 18045] [Napoli] Naples, Italy, Mediterranean Sea. No types known. •Synonym of Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833) -- (Haedrich 1967:61 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1973:561 [ref. 7216], Haedrich 1990:1012 [ref. 19509]). Current status: Synonym of Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. shojimai, Psenopsis Ochiai [A.] & Mori [K.] 1965:4, Fig. 2 [Bulletin of the Misaki Marine Biological Institute, Kyoto University No. 8; ref. 9238] Miyazu, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan. Holotype: FAKU 20320. Paratypes: (13) FAKU 19290 (1), 20243-44 (2), 20271-72 (2), 25155-68 (some), ?109617-18 (2). •Probably a synonym of Psenopsis anomala (Temminck & Schlegel 1844) -- (Haedrich 1967:75 [ref. 5357]). •Valid as Psenopsis shojimai Ochiai & Mori 1965 -- (Nakabo in Masuda et al. 1984:234 [ref. 6441], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:535 [ref. 27969], Nakabo 2000:960 [ref. 25182], Nakabo 2002:960 [ref. 26193], Shinohara et al. 2014:273 [ref. 33330], Kimura in Kimura et al. 2018:282 [ref. 36460]). Current status: Valid as Psenopsis shojimai Ochiai & Mori 1965. Centrolophidae. Distribution: Western Pacific: Malaysia and northern Vietnam to Japan. Habitat: marine. stewarti, Tubbia Last [P. R.], Daley [R. K.] & Duhamel [G.] 2013:463, Figs. 1A, 2A, 3, 5A [Zootaxa 3616 (no. 5); ref. 32465] Off Bay of Plenty, New Zealand, 37°09.6'S, 177°07.98'E. Holotype: NMNZ P. 033110. Paratypes: Many at AMS, CSIRO, NMNZ, NMV. •Valid as Tubbia stewarti Last, Daley & Duhamel 2013 -- (Stewart et al. 2015:1660 [ref. 34306]). Current status: Valid as Tubbia stewarti Last, Daley & Duhamel 2013. Centrolophidae. Distribution: Australia and New Zealand; probably across Southern Hemisphere. Habitat: marine. tasmanica, Tubbia Whitley [G. P.] 1943:179, Fig. 9 [Australian Zoologist v. 10 (pt 2); ref. 4703] Off eastern Tasmania, Australia, 42°42'S, 148°34'E, depth 0-50 meters. Holotype (unique): AMS IB.1148. •Probable synonym of Schedophilus huttoni (Waite 1910) -- (Haedrich 1967:62 [ref. 5357]). •Valid as Tubbia tasmanica Whitley 1943 -- (Haedrich 1986:846 [ref. 5659], Paulin et al. 1989:234 [ref. 24556], Nakamura in Amaoka et al. 1990:319 [ref. 16024], Gomon et al. 1994:838 [ref. 22532], Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S45 [ref. 28443], Hoese & Bray 2006:1792 [ref. 29000], Gomon 2008:800 [ref. 30616], Last et al. 2013:462 [ref. 32465], Duffy & Ahyong 2015:119 [ref. 36167], Stewart et al. 2015:1661 [ref. 34306]). Current status: Valid as Tubbia tasmanica Whitley 1943. Centrolophidae. Distribution: Southeastern Atlantic, southwestern Indian Ocean, southwestern Pacific: South Africa; southeastern Australia, New Zealand, Kermadec Islands. Habitat: marine. tinro, Seriolella Gavrilov [G. M.] 1973:764 [631], Fig. 1 [Voprosy Ikhtiologii v. 13 (no. 5); ref. 7564] New Zealand, 43°28'65"S, 176°11'E, depth 400 meters. Holotype: ZIN 41163. Paratypes: (31). On p. 631 of English translation. •Synonym of Seriolella caerulea Guichenot 1848 -- (McDowall 1980:66 [ref. 37233], Stewart et al. 2015:1657 [ref. 34306]). Current status: Synonym of Seriolella caerulea Guichenot 1848. Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. travale, Neptonemus Castelnau [F. L.] 1872:119 [Proceedings of the Zoological and Acclimatisation Society of Victoria, Melbourne v. 1; ref. 757] Melbourne markets, Victoria, Australia. Syntypes: MNHN A-5624 (2). Original as Neptonemus ? travale. •Synonym of Seriolella brama (Günther 1860) -- (Haedrich 1967:72 [ref. 5357]). •Synonym of Seriolla punctata (Forster 1801) -- (Hoese & Bray 2006:1792 [ref. 29000]). Current status: Synonym of Seriolella punctata (Forster 1801). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. umbra, Coryphaena Nardo [G. D.] (ex Chiereghini) 1847:col. 119 [Sinonimia moderna delle specie registrate nell' opera intitolata: ...; ref. 17994] Not available, Chiereghini name mentioned in synonymy. Nomen Nudum. Centrolophidae. valenciennesi, Centrolophus Moreau [É.] 1881:496, Fig. 138 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Moreau); ref. 3040] Marseille, France, western Mediterranean Sea. Holotype (unique): MNHN 0000-5128. Type catalog: Le Danois 1963:231 [ref. 21543]. •Synonym of Hyperoglyphe perciformis (Mitchill 1818) -- (Karrer 1986:79 [ref. 6762]). •Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789) -- (Haedrich 1967:65 [ref. 5357], Haedrich 1973:559 [ref. 7216], Haedrich 1990:1010 [ref. 19509]). Current status: Synonym of Centrolophus niger (Gmelin 1789). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. velaini, Seriolella Sauvage [H.-E.] 1879:32, Pl. 1 (fig. 2) [Archives de zoologie expérimentale et générale (Paris) v. 8; ref. 14281] St. Paul Island, southern Indian Ocean. Holotype (unique): MNHN 1884-0163. •Status uncertain, in Seriolella (Haedrich 1967:72 [ref. 5357]). •Synonym of Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833) -- (Stehmann & Lenz 1973:188 [ref. 21561], Haedrich 1986:845 [ref. 5659], Haedrich 1990:1012 [ref. 19509]). •Valid as Schedophilus velaini (Sauvage 1879) -- (Andrew et al. 1995:27 [ref. 38009], Heemstra in Smith & Heemstra 1995:xiii [ref. 21953], Smith-Vaniz et al. 1999:338 [ref. 25013], Francour & Javel 2003:57 [ref. 27025], Heemstra & Heemstra 2004:425 [ref. 28072], Parin & Piotrovsky 2004:S44 [ref. 28443], Hoese & Bray 2006:1791 [ref. 29000], Last et al. 2013:462 [ref. 32465], Wirtz et al. 2014:11 [ref. 33516] with question, Duffy & Ahyong 2015:119 [ref. 36167], Haedrich in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2918 [ref. 34618], Brown et al. 2019:173 [ref. 36444], Sutton et al. 2020:257 [ref. 37832], Fermon et al. 2022:209 [ref. 39448] possible, Anderson 2022:315 [ref. 40210], Carvalho-Filho 2023:263 [ref. 40480]). Current status: Valid as Schedophilus velaini (Sauvage 1879). Centrolophidae. Distribution: Southern circumglobal. Habitat: marine. ventralis, Eucrotus Bean [T. H.] 1912:123 [Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington v. 25; ref. 232] Eastern Channel, Bermuda. Holotype (unique): AMNH 7305 [ex BAMZ [Mus. Bermuda Nat. Hist. Soc.]]. •Valid as Schedophilus ventralis (Bean 1912) -- (Haedrich 1967:62 [ref. 5357]). •Synonym of Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833) -- (Haedrich 1990:1013 [ref. 19509], Smith-Vaniz et al. 1999:338 [ref. 25013]). Current status: Synonym of Schedophilus ovalis (Cuvier 1833). Centrolophidae. Habitat: marine. violacea, Seriolella Guichenot [A.] 1848:241, Pl. 7 (fig. 1) [Fauna Chilena.... in Gay.; ref. 1939] Valparaíso, Chile. Syntypes: MNHN A-6640 and A-6641 (2, 4). •Valid as Seriolella violacea Guichenot 1848 -- (Haedrich 1967:72 [ref. 5357], Pequeño 1989:67 [ref. 14125], Grove & Lavenberg 1997:600 [ref. 24023], Chirichigno F. & Vélez D. 1998:294 [ref. 24555], McCosker & Rosenblatt 2010:195 [ref. 30957], Grove et al. 2022:18 [ref. 41326], Siccha-Ramirez et al. 2023:270 [ref. 40816]). Current status: Valid as Seriolella violacea Guichenot 1848. Centrolophidae. Distribution: Southeastern Pacific: Peru south to Chile, including Malpelo Island (Colombia) and Galapagos Islands (Ecuador). Habitat: marine. |