Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability
Online Version, Updated 9 Apr 2025

SEARCH RESULTS FROM

Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
Select the database to search:
GENERA   SPECIES   REFERENCES
Include unavailable names

         Comments: Richard van der Laan, Ron Fricke

    Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information.

Species in the family or subfamily Gasteropelecidae: [ 22 ] records


argenteus, Gasteropelecus Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1803:476, 477 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 5; ref. 4930] Suriname; Carolinas, U.S.A. •Synonym of Gasteropelecus sternicla (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Weitzman 1960:223 [ref. 9611], Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:102 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Gasteropelecus sternicla (Linnaeus 1758). Gasteropelecidae. Habitat: freshwater.

brevis, Thoracocharax Eigenmann [C. H.] 1912:25 [Indiana University Studies No. 16 [sic No. 8]; ref. 1228] Boca de Raspadura, Colombia. Holotype (unique): FMNH 56055 [ex CM 4845]. Type catalog: Henn 1928:69 [ref. 12305], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:83 [ref. 12367]. •Synonym of Gasteropelecus maculatus Steindachner 1879 -- (Weitzman 1960:224 [ref. 9611], Galvis et al. 1997:38 [ref. 23651], Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:102 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Gasteropelecus maculatus Steindachner 1879. Gasteropelecidae. Habitat: freshwater.

coronatus, Gasteropelecus Allen [W. R.] in Eigenmann & Allen 1942:267, Pl. 14 (fig. 4) [Fishes of western South America; ref. 1246] Brook, Río Itaya near Iquitos, Amazon system, Peru. Holotype: CAS 20671. Paratypes: (5) CAS 20672 (4). •Synonym of Gasteropelecus sternicla (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Weitzman 1960:223 [ref. 9611], Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:102 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Gasteropelecus sternicla (Linnaeus 1758). Gasteropelecidae. Habitat: freshwater.

fasciatus, Gastropelecus Garman [S.] 1890:9 [Bulletin of the Essex Institute v. 22 (nos 1-3); ref. 17895] Tabatinga, Amazonas, Brazil. Lectotype: MCZ 91320 [ex MCZ 21289a]. Paralectotypes: MCZ 21286 (24), 21289 (10), 21296 [not 29216] (3), 21303 (6), 91320-21 (1, 2); USNM 120261 [ex MCZ 21286] (6). Type catalog: Vari & Howe 1991:21 [ref. 19022]. Lectotype selected by Fernández-Yépez 1950:180 [ref. 12321]. •Synonym of Carnegiella strigata (Günther 1864) -- (Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:101 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Carnegiella strigata (Günther 1864). Gasteropelecidae. Habitat: freshwater.

gasteropelecus, Salmo Pallas [P. S.] 1770:50 [Spicilegia Zoologica v. 1 (fasc. 8); ref. 12293] Suriname. No types known. •Synonym of Gasteropelecus sternicla (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Weitzman 1960:223 [ref. 9611], Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:102 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Gasteropelecus sternicla (Linnaeus 1758). Gasteropelecidae. Habitat: freshwater.

levis, Pterodiscus Eigenmann [C. H.] 1909:12 [Annals of the Carnegie Museum v. 6 (no. 1); ref. 1222] Belém do Pará, Brazil. Holotype: USNM 34454. Paratypes: CAS 20677 [ex IU 11479] (1), USNM 306564 [ex USNM 34454] (2). Type catalog: Vari & Howe 1991:36 [ref. 19022]. •Valid as Gasteropelecus levis (Eigenmann 1909) -- (Weitzman 1960:225 [ref. 9611], Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:102 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Valid as Gasteropelecus levis (Eigenmann 1909). Gasteropelecidae. Distribution: Lower Amazon River basin, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

maculatus, Gasteropelecus Steindachner [F.] 1879:151 [Anzeiger der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 16 (no. 15) (for 19 June 1879); ref. 20478] Mamoni River near Chepo, Panama. Syntypes: (several) NMW. Species later illustrated and described in more detail in Steindachner 1879:168 [p. 20 in separate], Pl. 1 (fig. 4) [ref. 18782]. •Valid as Gasteropelecus maculatus Steindachner 1879 -- (Weitzman 1960:224 [ref. 9611], Galvis et al. 1997:38 [ref. 23651], Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:102 [ref. 27061], Barriga Salazar 2014:106 [ref. 35745], Jiménez-Prado et al. 2015:115 [ref. 34894], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:62 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Gasteropelecus maculatus Steindachner 1879. Gasteropelecidae. Distribution: Colombia, Panama and Ecuador. Habitat: freshwater.

magdalenae, Thoracocharax Eigenmann [C. H.] 1912:25 [Indiana University Studies No. 16 [sic No. 8]; ref. 1228] Girardot, Río Magdalena, Colombia. Holotype: FMNH 56056 [ex CM 4846]. Paratypes: CAS 20682 [ex IU 12700] (1). Type catalog: Henn 1928:69 [ref. 12305], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:83 [ref. 12367]. •Synonym of Gasteropelecus maculatus Steindachner 1879 -- (Weitzman 1960:224 [ref. 9611], Galvis et al. 1997:38 [ref. 23651], Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:102 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Gasteropelecus maculatus Steindachner 1879. Gasteropelecidae. Habitat: freshwater.

marowini, Carnegiella strigata Hoedeman [J. J.] 1952:14 [Beaufortia v. 1 (no. 20); ref. 12774] Marowini River, Suriname. Holotype: RMNH 19341. Paratypes: RMNH 19340 (24). Also: RMNH 18406 (1), 19339 (1), 19465 (3), 19498 (many), 19513 (many). •Synonym of Carnegiella vesca Fraser-Brunner 1950 -- (Weitzman 1960:230 [ref. 9611]). •Synonym of Carnegiella strigata (Günther 1864) -- (Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:101 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Carnegiella strigata (Günther 1864). Gasteropelecidae. Habitat: freshwater.

marowini, Gasteropelecus sternicla Hoedeman [J. J.] 1952:10 [Beaufortia v. 1 (no. 20); ref. 12774] Marowini basin, Suriname. Holotype: RMNH 19339. Paratypes: RMNH 19513 (24). •Synonym of Gasteropelecus sternicla (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Weitzman 1960:224 [ref. 9611], Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:102 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Gasteropelecus sternicla (Linnaeus 1758). Gasteropelecidae. Habitat: freshwater.

marthae, Carnegiella Myers [G. S.] 1927:119-120 [Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology v. 68 (no. 3); ref. 3096] Caño de Quiribana, near Caicara, Venezuela. Holotype: CAS 20082 [ex IU 17685]. Paratypes: CAS 20083 (4), 20084 [ex IU 17687] (2), 20085 [ex IU 17688] (5, now 1), MCZ 31573 (2); CAS-SU 16054 [ex IU 17686] (3). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:22 [ref. 12291]. •Valid as Carnegiella marthae Myers 1927 -- (Weitzman 1960:232 [ref. 9611], Lasso et al. 2001:96 [ref. 25928], Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:101 [ref. 27061], Sarmiento et al. 2014:74, 186 [ref. 35004], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:62 [ref. 35633], Careaga et al. 2020:76 [ref. 37774], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:15 [ref. 39298]). Current status: Valid as Carnegiella marthae Myers 1927. Gasteropelecidae. Distribution: South America: Amazon and Orinoco river basins (Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Peru and Venezuela). Habitat: freshwater.

morae, Gasteropelecus sternicla Hoedeman [J. J.] 1952:11 [Beaufortia v. 1 (no. 20); ref. 12774] Mora Passage, Guyana. Holotype (unique): ZMA 100341. Type catalog: Nijssen et al. 1982:18 [ref. 19236]. •Synonym of Gasteropelecus sternicla (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Weitzman 1960:223 [ref. 9611], Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:102 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Gasteropelecus sternicla (Linnaeus 1758). Gasteropelecidae. Habitat: freshwater.

myersi, Carnegiella Fernández-Yépez [A.] 1950:175, Figs. 3, 3a-d [Stanford Ichthyological Bulletin v. 3 (no. 4); ref. 12321] Creek near Yurimaguas, Peru. Holotype: CAS-SU 16120 (missing). Paratypes: CAS 20081 (5), CAS-SU 16053 (5). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:22 [ref. 12291]. •Valid as Carnegiella myersi Fernández-Yépez 1950 -- (Weitzman 1960:230 [ref. 9611], Ortega & Vari 1986:10 [ref. 9708], Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:101 [ref. 27061], Barriga Salazar 2014:106 [ref. 35745], Sarmiento et al. 2014:74, 186 [ref. 35004], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:62 [ref. 35633], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:15 [ref. 39298], Yunoki et al. 2025:332 [ref. 42013]). Current status: Valid as Carnegiella myersi Fernández-Yépez 1950. Gasteropelecidae. Distribution: South America: Amazon River basin (Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru). Habitat: freshwater.

pectoralis, Salmo Kner [R.] (ex Natterer) 1860:18 [10] [Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. v. 18; ref. 7130] On p. 10 of separate. Not available, name mentioned in passing under Gasteropelecus stellatus Kner 1858; from Rio Cuiabá, Brazil. •Unavailable name -- (Toledo-Piza et al. 2024:445 [ref. 40817]). Nomen Nudum. Current status: Synonym of Thoracocharax. Gasteropelecidae.

pectorosus, Gasteropelecus Garman [S.] 1890:9 [Bulletin of the Essex Institute v. 22 (nos 1-3); ref. 17895] Cudajas, Lago Alexo, Obidos, Tabatinga, Manacapouru, Amazon system, Brazil. Syntypes: MCZ 21281 (1), 21283 (orig. 7, now 4) + 21284 (3), 21294 (1), 21297 (2), 21302 (1); USNM 120412 [ex MCZ 21283] (2). Type catalog: Vari & Howe 1991:21 [ref. 19022]. •Synonym of Thoracocharax securis (De Filippi 1853) -- (Weitzman 1960:221 [ref. 9611], Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:102 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Thoracocharax securis (De Filippi 1853). Gasteropelecidae. Habitat: freshwater.

schereri, Carnegiella Fernández-Yépez [A.] 1950:178, Figs. 5, 5a-d [Stanford Ichthyological Bulletin v. 3 (no. 4); ref. 12321] Caño del Chancho, near Pebas, Peru. Holotype: CAS-SU 36491. Paratypes: CAS-SU 16055 (1), MCZ 19753 (1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:22 [ref. 12291]. •Synonym of Carnegiella marthae Myers 1927 -- (Weitzman 1960:232 [ref. 9611], but possibly an upper Amazon subspecies). •Valid as Carnegiella schereri Fernández-Yépez 1950 -- (Ortega & Vari 1986:10 [ref. 9708], Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:101 [ref. 27061], Barriga Salazar 2014:106 [ref. 35745], Sarmiento et al. 2014:74, 186 [ref. 35004], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:62 [ref. 35633], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:15 [ref. 39298]). Current status: Valid as Carnegiella schereri Fernández-Yépez 1950. Gasteropelecidae. Distribution: South America: Amazon River basin (Brazil, Ecuador, Colombia, Bolivia and Peru). Habitat: freshwater.

securis, Gasteropelecus De Filippi [F.] 1853:165 [2] [Revue et Magasin de Zoologie (Sér. 2) v. 5; ref. 17378] Rio Napo, Amazon system. No types known. Type catalog: Conci & Michelangeli 1974:219 [ref. 21560]. On p. 2 of separate. •Valid as Thoracocharax securis (De Filippi 1853) -- (Weitzman 1960:221 [ref. 9611], Ortega & Vari 1986:10 [ref. 9708], Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:102 [ref. 27061], Barriga Salazar 2014:106 [ref. 35745], Sarmiento et al. 2014:76, 186 [ref. 35004], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:62 [ref. 35633], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:15 [ref. 39298]). Current status: Valid as Thoracocharax securis (De Filippi 1853). Gasteropelecidae. Distribution: South America: Amazon River basin (Brazil, Ecuador, Colombia, Bolivia and Peru). Habitat: freshwater.

stellatus, Gastropelecus Kner [R.] 1858:163 [3] [Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 32 (no. 22); ref. 18871] Rio Cuiaba, Brazil. Syntypes: NMW 77722 (3). On p. 3 of separate. Appeared in more detail in Kner 1860:17 [p. 9 of separate], Pl. 1 (fig. 2) [ref. 7130]. •Valid as Gastropelecus stellatus Kner 1858 -- (Nión et al. 2016:28 [ref. 35565] dated 1858). •Valid as Thoracocharax stellatus (Kner 1858) -- (Weitzman 1960:220 [ref. 9611], Ortega & Vari 1986:10 [ref. 9708], Taphorn 1992:454 [ref. 23654], Britski et al. 1999:68 [ref. 24147], Lasso et al. 2001:96 [ref. 25928], Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:102 [ref. 27061], López et al. 2003:17 [ref. 27366], Menni 2004:72 [ref. 28131], Mirande 2010:468 [ref. 31006], Barriga Salazar 2014:106 [ref. 35745], Litz & Koerber 2014:9 [ref. 33622], Sarmiento et al. 2014:76, 186 [ref. 35004], Mirande & Koerber 2015:15 [ref. 35117], DoNascimiento 2016:529 [ref. 34727], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:62 [ref. 35633], Koerber et al. 2017:21 [ref. 35267], Urbano-Bonilla et al. 2018:82 [ref. 35773], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:15 [ref. 39298], Cortés Hernández et al. 2023:456 [ref. 40760], Loureiro et al. 2023:50 [ref. 40506]). Current status: Valid as Thoracocharax stellatus (Kner 1858). Gasteropelecidae. Distribution: South America: Paraná, Amazon, and Orinoco River basins; widespread and in most South American countries (Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Uruguay, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru and Venezuela). Habitat: freshwater.

sternicla, Clupea Linnaeus [C.] 1758:319 [Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1; ref. 2787] Suriname. Syntypes: BMNH 1853.11.12.211 [Gronovius coll.] (1, skin). Type catalog: Wheeler 1958:209, Pl. 29 (fig. 3) [ref. 13434]. •Valid as Gasteropelecus sternicla (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Weitzman 1960:222 [ref. 9611], Ortega & Vari 1986:10 [ref. 9708], Planquette et al. 1996:186 [ref. 22818], Lasso et al. 2001:96 [ref. 25928], Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:102 [ref. 27061], Phillip et al. 2013:15 [ref. 32896], Barriga Salazar 2014:106 [ref. 35745], Sarmiento et al. 2014:75, 186 [ref. 35004], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:62 [ref. 35633], Guimarães et al. 2017:73 [ref. 36427], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:15 [ref. 39298], Borstein et al. 2022:16 [ref. 39507], Koerber et al. 2022:31 [ref. 39235], Taphorn et al. 2022:24 [ref. 41297], Vieira et al. 2023:18 [ref. 40759], Limeira-Filho et al. 2024:5 [ref. 41573]). Current status: Valid as Gasteropelecus sternicla (Linnaeus 1758). Gasteropelecidae. Distribution: South America: Amazon River basin and coastal rivers of northern Brazil (Bolivia, Peru, Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela, Guyana, French Guiana and northern Brazil). Habitat: freshwater.

strigatus, Gasteropelecus Günther [A.] 1864:343 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 5; ref. 1974] No locality. Lectotype: BMNH 1969.10.29.1-2 (32-mm spec.). Paralectotypes: BMNH 1969.10.29.1-2 (smaller specimen). Lectotype selected by Fraser-Brunner 1950:966 [ref. 12950]. •Valid as Carnegiella strigata (Günther 1864) -- (Weitzman 1960:231 [ref. 9611], Ortega & Vari 1986:10 [ref. 9708], Planquette et al. 1996:188 [ref. 22818], Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:101 [ref. 27061], Mirande 2010:470 [ref. 31006], Barriga Salazar 2014:106 [ref. 35745], Sarmiento et al. 2014:74, 186 [ref. 35004], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:62 [ref. 35633], Careaga et al. 2020:76 [ref. 37774], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:15 [ref. 39298], Taphorn et al. 2022:24 [ref. 41297]). Current status: Valid as Carnegiella strigata (Günther 1864). Gasteropelecidae. Distribution: South America: Amazon and Orinoco river basins (Brazil, Ecuador, Bolivia, Colombia, Guyana, Peru and Suriname). Habitat: freshwater.

surinamensis, Carnegiella strigata Hoedeman [J. J.] 1952:15 [Beaufortia v. 1 (no. 20); ref. 12774] Swamp about 50 kilometers south of Parmaribo, between Paramaribo and Bergendaal, Suriname. Holotype: ZMA 100316a. Paratypes: ZMA 100315 (2), 100316b (3), 100317-19 (1, 7, 5), 100321-23 (9, 6, 29), 100352 (22), 100355-56 (11, 107). Type catalog: Nijssen et al. 1982:15 [ref. 19236]. •Synonym of Carnegiella vesca Fraser-Brunner 1950 -- (Weitzman 1960:231 [ref. 9611]). •Synonym of Carnegiella strigata (Günther 1864) -- (Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:101 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Carnegiella strigata (Günther 1864). Gasteropelecidae. Habitat: freshwater.

vesca, Carnegiella strigata Fraser-Brunner [A.] 1950:966, Fig. 3 A [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 12) v. 3 (no. 35) (art. 87); ref. 12950] Mazarumi River, Guyana. Holotype: BMNH 1934.9.12.289. •Valid as Carnegiella vesca Fraser-Brunner 1950 -- (Weitzman 1960:230 [ref. 9611]). •Synonym of Carnegiella strigata (Günther 1864) -- (Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:101 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Carnegiella strigata (Günther 1864). Gasteropelecidae. Habitat: freshwater.


CalAcademy Footer