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Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information. Species in the family or subfamily Girellidae: [ 44 ] records albostriata, Girella Steindachner [F.] 1898:287, Pl. 16 [Zoologische Jahrbücher, Jena, Supplementband v. 4; ref. 4238] Juan Fernández Islands. Syntypes: (3) ZMB 15627 (2). •Valid as Girella albostriata Steindachner 1898 -- (Pequeño 1989:62 [ref. 14125], Pequeño & Sáez 2000:32 [ref. 24590], Pequeño & Lamilla 2000:434 [ref. 24906], Pequeño & Sáez 2008:102 [ref. 30076], Dyer & Westneat 2010:606 [ref. 31446]). Current status: Valid as Girella albostriata Steindachner 1898. Girellidae. Distribution: Southeastern Pacific: Juan Fernández Islands, Desventuradas Islands (Chile). Habitat: marine. aprionoides, Glyphodes Guichenot [A.] 1863:C-3 [Faune ichthyologique 2nd Partie, Annexe C.; ref. 1943] Réunion, western Mascarenes, southwestern Indian Ocean. Holotype (unique): MNHN 0000-1322. •Not identifiable -- (Fricke 1999:322 [ref. 24106]). Girellidae. Habitat: marine. australis, Doidyxodon Thominot [A.] (ex Guichenot) 1881:142 [3] [Bulletin de la Société philomathique de Paris (7th Série) v. 5; ref. 4384] Australia. Holotype (unique): MNHN A-3959 (dry). Type catalog: Bauchot 1963:162-163 [ref. 20718] as Doiydixodon australis. On p. 3 of separate. •Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824) -- (Hoese & Bray 2006:1321 [ref. 29000] with orignal genus as Doydixodon). Current status: Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824). Girellidae. Habitat: marine. blackii, Melanichthys Castelnau [F. L.] 1873:41 [Proceedings of the Zoological and Acclimatisation Society of Victoria, Melbourne v. 2; ref. 758] Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Holotype (unique): MNHN A-5594 (dry). Type catalog: Bauchot 1963:178 [ref. 20718]. •Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824) -- (Hoese & Bray 2006:1321 [ref. 29000]). Current status: Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824). Girellidae. Habitat: marine. carbonaria, Girella De Vis [C. W.] 1883:283 [Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales v. 8 (pt 2); ref. 1088] Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia. No types known. •Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824) -- (Hoese & Bray 2006:1321 [ref. 29000]). Current status: Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824). Girellidae. Habitat: marine. castelnaui, Aplodon Thominot [A.] 1883:142 [Bulletin de la Société philomathique de Paris (7th Série) v. 7; ref. 4386] Australia. Holotype (unique): MNHN A-6912. Type catalog: Bauchot 1963:176 [ref. 20718]. •Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824) -- (Hoese & Bray 2006:1321 [ref. 29000], Knudsen & Clements 2013:78 [ref. 33031]). Current status: Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824). Girellidae. Habitat: marine. crenidens, Melanichthys Bleeker [P.] 1860:76 [Acta Societatis Regiae Scientiarum Indo-Neêrlandicae v. 8 (art. 1); ref. 374] Unneeded substitute for Crenidens melanichthys Richardson 1846. For types see Crenidens melanichthys. •Synonym of Girella punctata Gray 1835 -- (Yagishita & Nakabo 2000:125 [ref. 24523]). Current status: Synonym of Girella punctata Gray 1835. Girellidae. Habitat: marine. cyanea, Girella Macleay [W.] 1881:409 [Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales v. 5 (pt 3); ref. 17577] No locality [probably coast near Sydney]. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. •Valid as Girella cyanea Macleay 1881 -- (Paulin et al. 1989:194 [ref. 24556], Francis 1993:162 [ref. 25479], Hoese & Bray 2006:1319 [ref. 29000], Knudsen & Clements 2013:77 [ref. 33031], Duffy & Ahyong 2015:115 [ref. 36167], Knudsen & Clements 2015:1321 [ref. 34204], Knudsen & Clements 2016:259 [ref. 34458]). Current status: Valid as Girella cyanea Macleay 1881. Girellidae. Distribution: Southwestern Pacific: southern Australia, New Zealand, Kermadec Islands. Habitat: marine. dorsomacula, Girella Gill [T. N.] 1862:244 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 14; ref. 1665] Cape San Lucas, Baja California, Mexico. Syntypes: USNM 2456-57 (2, 2), 20320 (1). •Synonym of Girella nigricans (Ayres 1860) -- (Jordan & Evermann 1898:1382 [ref. 2444]). Current status: Synonym of Girella nigricans (Ayres 1860). Girellidae. Habitat: marine. elevata, Girella Macleay [W.] 1881:408 [Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales v. 5 (pt 3); ref. 17577] Port Jackson, New South Wales, Australia. Holotype (unique): AMS I. 16343-001 [ex MAMU F1155]. Type catalog: Stanbury 1969:207 [ref. 19518]. •Valid as Girella elevata Macleay 1881 -- (Kuiter 1993:213 [ref. 23929], Francis 1993:162 [ref. 25479], Gomon et al. 1994:613 [ref. 22532], Kuiter 1997:204 [ref. 25488], Johnson 1999:738 [ref. 25471], Carpenter 2001:3298 [ref. 26122], Hoese & Bray 2006:1320 [ref. 29000], Gomon 2008:600 [ref. 30616], Knudsen & Clements 2013:77 [ref. 33031]). Current status: Valid as Girella elevata Macleay 1881. Girellidae. Distribution: Australia: Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria and Tasmania. Habitat: marine. fasciata, Girella Steindachner [F.] 1866:430 [7], Pl. 6 (fig. 2) [Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 53; ref. 4210] On p. 7 of separate. Proposed conditionally in the synonymy of Girella zebra (Richardson 1846) as "(an nova spec.? Girella fasciata m.)." Not regarded as available; subsequent validation not investigated. Girellidae. fasciatum, Doydixodon Kner [R.] & Steindachner [F.] 1867:358 [3], Pl. 2 [not 1] (fig. 2) [Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 54 (pt 3); ref. 2640] Iquique, northern Chile. Types and non-types: BMNH 1866.12.27.11 (1) [from Schmeltz], MHNN 180 [ex Mus. Godefroy 3018] (1), NMW 11081 (2), ZMH H460 [ex MGH 5910] (1). Type catalog: Ladiges 1958:170 [ref. 19182], Kottelat 1984:149 [ref. 21784], Wilkens & Dohse 1993:409 [ref. 21161]. •Valid as Doydixodon fasciatum Kner & Steindachner 1847 -- (Knudsen & Clements 2013:77 [ref. 33031]). Current status: Valid as Girella fasciata (Kner & Steindachner 1867). Girellidae. Distribution: Eastern Pacific. Habitat: marine. feliciana, Girella Clark [H. W.] 1938:180 [Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Series 4) v. 22 (no. 7); ref. 12316] Tide pools, Isla San Félix, off Chile. Holotype: CAS 5567. Paratypes: CAS 5568 (1). •Valid as Girella feliciana Clark 1938 -- (Pequeño 1989:62 [ref. 14125], Pequeño & Sáez 2000:32 [ref. 24590], Pequeño & Lamilla 2000:434 [ref. 24906], Meléndez C. & Cornejo C. 2001:69 [ref. 26163], Pequeño & Sáez 2008:102 [ref. 30076]). •Synonym of Girella albostriata Steindachner 1898 -- (Dyer & Westneat 2010:606 [ref. 31446]). Current status: Synonym of Girella albostriata Steindachner 1898. Girellidae. Habitat: marine. fimbriatus, Girellops McCulloch [A. R.] 1920:66, Pl. 13 (fig. 2) [Records of the Australian Museum v. 13; ref. 15242] Kermadec Islands. Holotype (unique): AMS I.14051. •Valid as Girella fimbriata (McCulloch 1920) -- (Paulin et al. 1989:194 [ref. 24556] as fimbriatus, Francis 1993:162 [ref. 25479], Knudsen & Clements 2013:77 [ref. 33031] with formatting error as elevata, Duffy & Ahyong 2015:115 [ref. 36167] as fimbriatus, Knudsen & Clements 2015:1322 [ref. 34204], Knudsen & Clements 2016:259 [ref. 34458]). Current status: Valid as Girella fimbriata (McCulloch 1920). Girellidae. Distribution: Southwestern Pacific: New Zealand, Kermadec Islands. Habitat: marine. freminvillii, Doidixodon Valenciennes [A.] 1846:no p., Pl. 5 [Voyage autour du monde sur la frégate "la Vénus"; ref. 6165] Galápagos Islands. Holotype (unique): MNHN A-0762 (dry). Type catalog: Bauchot 1963:163 [ref. 20718] as Doydixodon freminvillii. Dates to publication in plate; corresponding text published as Valenciennes 1855:323 [ref. 4504] with genus as Doydixodon. The original spelling freminvillii is acceptable. •Valid as Girella freminvillii (Valenciennes 1846) -- (Allen & Robertson 1994:176 [ref. 22193] but dating to Jordan & Fesler 1893 and as freminvillei, Grove & Lavenberg 1997:432 [ref. 24023] as freminvilli, McCosker & Rosenblatt 2010:193 [ref. 30957] as fremenvillei, Knudsen & Clements 2013:77 [ref. 33031], Grove et al. 2022:22 [ref. 41326]). Current status: Valid as Girella freminvillii (Valenciennes 1846). Girellidae. Distribution: Eastern Pacific: Galapagos Islands (Ecuador) endemic. IUCN (2023): Least Concern. Habitat: marine. guentheri, Melambaphes Gill [T. N.] 1863:212, 213 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 15; ref. 1684] Based on Glyphidodon nigroris of Günther 1863 [ref. 1972]. •Synonym of Girella zebra (Richardson 1846) -- (Hoese & Bray 2006:1321 [ref. 29000]). Current status: Synonym of Girella zebra (Richardson 1846). Girellidae. Habitat: marine. hamiltoni, Sparus Phillipps [W. J.] 1927:130, Pl. 5 (fig. 4) [Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute v. 58 (pts 1-2); ref. 15816] Tide pools at Poor Knights Islands, New Zealand. Holotype: NMNZ P.639. Paratypes: (many) NMNZ. Type catalog: Hardy 1990:11 [ref. 18942]. •Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824). Current status: Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824). Girellidae. Habitat: marine. knoxi, Ctenolabrus Hutton [F. W.] 1873:265, Pl. 10 (fig. 66a) [Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute v. 5 (art. 28); ref. 2285] Whangarei Harbor, Cook Strait, New Zealand. Holotype (unique): presumed lost. Type catalog: Russell 1996:227 [ref. 22562]. Appears as Ctenolabrus ? knoxi. •Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824) -- (Parenti & Randall 2000:61 [ref. 24943]). Current status: Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824). Girellidae. Habitat: marine. laevifrons, Pimelepterus Tschudi [J. J. von] 1846:18 [Untersuchungen über die Fauna Peruana; ref. 4469] Huacho, Peru. Holotype (unique): ZMB 1357. Type catalog: Kottelat 1987:51 [ref. 25858] as no types known. •Valid as Doydixodon laevifrons (Tschudi 1846) -- (Pequeño 1989:62 [ref. 14125], Chirichigno F. & Vélez D. 1998:366 [ref. 24555], Pequeño & Sáez 2008:102 [ref. 30076]). •Valid as Girella laevifrons (Tschudi 1846) -- (Stepien 1990:600 [ref. 19879], Thomson et al. 2000:138 [ref. 25640], Knudsen & Clements 2013:77 [ref. 33031]). Current status: Valid as Girella laevifrons (Tschudi 1846). Girellidae. Distribution: Southeastern Pacific. Habitat: marine. leoninus, Crenidens Richardson [J.] 1846:242 [Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 15th meeting [1845]; ref. 3742] Canton, China. South China Sea, western Pacific. No types known. Based solely on illustration by Reeves (see Whitehead 1970:213, Pl. 5b [ref. 11606]). •Valid as Girella leonina (Richardson 1846) -- (Yagishita & Nakabo 2000:131 [ref. 24523], Nakabo 2000:959 [ref. 25182], Randall & Stender 2002:138 [ref. 26088], Nakabo 2002:959 [ref. 26193], Mundy 2005:409 [ref. 28379], Randall 2007:273 [ref. 30952], Motomura et al. 2010:132 [ref. 31256], Koeda et al. 2016:13 [ref. 35354], Kwun et al. 2017:142 [ref. 37287], Kim et al. 2020:139 [ref. 39118], Sonoyama et al. 2020:83 [ref. 37637], Kanai et al. 2024:58 [ref. 40826]). Current status: Valid as Girella leonina (Richardson 1846). Girellidae. Distribution: Western and central Pacific: South China Sea to Korea, northern Japan and Ogasawara Islands, including Sea of Japan; waifs at Hawaiian Islands (U.S.A.). Habitat: marine. margaritiferum, Aplodon Thominot [A.] (ex Duméril) 1883:141 [Bulletin de la Société philomathique de Paris (7th Série) v. 7; ref. 4386] Port Phillip, Melbourne, Australia. Syntypes: MNHN 0000-4913 (1), 0000-4914 (1). Type catalog: Bauchot 1963:176 [ref. 20718] as holotype and paratype. •Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824) -- (Hoese & Bray 2006:1321 [ref. 29000], Knudsen & Clements 2013:77 [ref. 33031]). Current status: Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824). Girellidae. Habitat: marine. melanichthys, Crenidens Richardson [J.] 1846:243 [Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 15th meeting [1845]; ref. 3742] Seas of Japan and China. Lectotype: RMNH 2346 (mounted). Paralectotypes: RMNH 371-373 (3, mounted), 1224-25 (1, 1), 2342 (1, mounted). Based on Temminck & Schlegel 1842:75, Pl. 39. Lectotype selected by Yagishita & Nakabo 2000:125 [ref. 24523]. •Synonym of Girella punctata Gray 1835 -- (Yagishita & Nakabo 2000:125 [ref. 24523], Yagishita & Nakabo 2002:294 [ref. 26339], Randall 2007:273 [ref. 30952]). •Valid as Girella melanichthys (Richardson 1846) -- (Araga in Masuda et al. 1984:166 [ref. 6441], Randall & Lim in Randall & Lim 2000:623 [ref. 25122], Sadovy & Cornish 2000:178 [ref. 25480], Choi et al. 2003:356, 626 [ref. 26218], Knudsen & Clements 2016:259 [ref. 34458]). Current status: Valid as Girella melanichthys (Richardson 1846). Girellidae. Distribution: China and Japan. Habitat: marine. mentalis, Girella De Vis [C. W.] 1883:284 [Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales v. 8 (pt 2); ref. 1088] Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia. Holotype (unique): QM I.512 (dry mount). •Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824) -- (Hoese & Bray 2006:1321 [ref. 29000]). Current status: Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824). Girellidae. Habitat: marine. mezina, Girella Jordan [D. S.] & Starks [E. C.] 1907:496, Fig. 3 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 32 (no. 1541); ref. 15147] Naha, Okinawa Island, Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Holotype (unique): CAS-SU 9985. Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:80 [ref. 12291]. •Valid as Girella mezina Jordan & Starks 1907 -- (Araga in Masuda et al. 1984:166 [ref. 6441], Yagishita & Nakabo 2000:122 [ref. 24523], Randall & Lim in Randall & Lim 2000:623 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:959 [ref. 25182], Sakai et al. 2001:101 [ref. 25693], Nakabo 2002:959 [ref. 26193], Choi et al. 2003:356, 626 [ref. 26218], Motomura et al. 2010:133 [ref. 31256]). Current status: Valid as Girella mezina Jordan & Starks 1907. Girellidae. Distribution: Western Pacific. Habitat: marine. multilineata, Girella Clarke [F. E.] 1899:98, Pl. 7 [Transactions of the New Zealand Institute v. 31 (art. 10) (for 1898); ref. 14700] Moturoa Island, New Zealand. •Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824). Current status: Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824). Girellidae. Habitat: marine. nebulosa, Girella Kendall [W. C.] & Radcliffe [L.] 1912:120, Pl. 3 (fig. 2), Pl. 4 (figs. 1-2) [Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology v. 35 (no. 3); ref. 14961] Cook Bay and La Perouse Bay, Easter Island, southeastern Pacific. Holotype: USNM 65511. Paratypes: MCZ 29450 (2, now 1), 29547 (orig. 6, now 2), 29658 (1); USNM 65512 (1, not found in 1980), 65513-14 (1, 26), 153622 [ex MCZ 29450] (1). •Valid as Girella nebulosa Kendall & Radcliffe 1912 -- (Pequeño 1989:62 [ref. 14125], Knudsen & Clements 2016:259 [ref. 34458]). Current status: Valid as Girella nebulosa Kendall & Radcliffe 1912. Girellidae. Distribution: Easter Island, southeastern Pacific. Habitat: marine. nigra, Graus Philippi [R. A.] 1887:572 [40] [Anales de la Universidad de Chile v. 71 (sec. 1); ref. 3464] Navidad, Chile. Holotype (unique): DBCUCH (apparently destroyed). On p. 40 of separate. •Valid as Graus nigra Philippi 1887 -- (Johnson & Fritzsche 1989 [ref. 13513], Pequeño 1989:62 [ref. 14125], Stepien 1990:600 [ref. 19879], Chirichigno F. & Vélez D. 1998:365 [ref. 24555], Vargas & Pequeño 2004:64 [ref. 28120], Knudsen & Clements 2016:259 [ref. 34458]). Current status: Valid as Graus nigra Philippi 1887. Girellidae. Distribution: Coast of Chile. Habitat: marine. nigricans, Camarina Ayres [W. O.] 1860:81, Fig. 22 [Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Series 1) v. 2 (1858-1862); ref. 158] Coast of Baja California, Mexico. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. Any types at CAS would have been lost in 1906. •Valid as Girella nigricans (Ayres 1860) -- (Eschmeyer & Herald 1983:223 [ref. 9277], Sommer in Fischer et al. 1995:1198 [ref. 22829], De La Cruz Agüero et al. 1997:192 [ref. 24545], Grove & Lavenberg 1997:43 [ref. 24023], Pequeño & Lamilla 2000:434 [ref. 24906], Ruiz-Campos et al. 2000:72 [ref. 24940], Thomson et al. 2000:138 [ref. 25640], Nelson et al. 2004:150 [ref. 27807], Love et al. 2005:131 [ref. 37547], Page et al. 2013:154 [ref. 32708], Knudsen & Clements 2013:77 [ref. 33031], Knudsen & Clements 2016:259 [ref. 34458], Fourriére et al. 2016:446 [ref. 34668], Del Moral-Flores et al. 2016:609 [ref. 34923], Kells et al. 2016:252 [ref. 35888], Burton & Lea 2019:77 [ref. 37205], Love et al. 2021:168 [ref. 39279], Page et al. 2023:170 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Girella nigricans (Ayres 1860). Girellidae. Distribution: Eastern Pacific: Oregon (U.S.A.) south to southern tip of Baja California Sur (Mexico). Habitat: marine. nigricans, Triaenodon Philippi [R. A.] 1876:264 [Anales de la Universidad de Chile 48 (sec. 1); ref. 12724] San Ambrosia and San Felix. Syntypes: (2) whereabouts unknown. Apparently an available, overlooked name until treated by Pequeño & Sáez 2000:32 [ref. 24590] as valid as Girella nigricans, but Philippi's species is secondarily preoccupied in Girella by Camarina nigricans Ayres 1860 (currently recognized as valid as Girella nigricans Ayres). 2°Homonym. Girellidae. Habitat: marine. percoides, Girella Hector [J.] 1875:243, Pl. 10 (fig. 6d) [Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute v. 7 (art. 34); ref. 18269] New Zealand. Holotype (unique): AIM (stuffed). •Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824). Current status: Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824). Girellidae. Habitat: marine. punctata, Girella Gray [J. E.] 1835:no page number, Pl. 98 (figs. 3-4) [Illustrations of Indian zoology; ref. 1878] Canton, China. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1982.4.20.53 (stuffed). Published about 20 Feb. 1835. •Valid as Girella punctata Gray 1835 -- (Araga in Masuda et al. 1984:165 [ref. 6441], Desoutter 1990:833 [ref. 18967], Takahashi et al. 1997:45 [ref. 24971], Sokolovskaya et al. 1998:11 [ref. 24670], Mizuno et al. 1999:9 [ref. 25311], Yagishita & Nakabo 2000:125 [ref. 24523], Randall & Lim in Randall & Lim 2000:623 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:959 [ref. 25182], Sadovy & Cornish 2000:178 [ref. 25480], Shimizu 2001:32 [ref. 25799], Nakabo 2002:959 [ref. 26193], Choi et al. 2003:356, 626 [ref. 26218], Parin 2003:S14 [ref. 28536], Motomura et al. 2010:133 [ref. 31256], Knudsen & Clements 2013:77 [ref. 33031], Parin et al. 2014:375 [ref. 33547], Motomura et al. 2015:24 [ref. 34709], Knudsen & Clements 2016:259 [ref. 34458], Koeda et al. 2016:13 [ref. 35354], Kwun et al. 2017:142 [ref. 37287], Kim et al. 2020:139 [ref. 39118], Sonoyama et al. 2020:83 [ref. 37637], Mochizuki et al. 2021:50 [ref. 38974]). Current status: Valid as Girella punctata Gray 1835. Girellidae. Distribution: Western Pacific: southern China east to Philippines, north to Korea, central Japan and Ogasawara Islands. Habitat: marine. punctatus, Epelytes Evermann [B. W.] & Radcliffe [L.] 1917:71, Pl. 6 (fig. 3) [Bulletin of the United States National Museum No. 95; ref. 1284] Mollendo, Peru. Holotype (unique): USNM 77688. •Synonym of Graus nigra Philippi 1887 -- (Johnson & Fritzsche 1989:3 [ref. 13513]). Current status: Synonym of Graus nigra Philippi 1887. Girellidae. Habitat: marine. ramsayi, Girella Macleay [W.] 1881:409 [Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales v. 5 (pt 3); ref. 17577] Port Jackson, New South Wales, Australia. Holotype (unique): AMS I.14856. •Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824) -- (Hoese & Bray 2006:1321 [ref. 29000], Knudsen & Clements 2013:77 [ref. 33031]). Current status: Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824). Girellidae. Habitat: marine. richardsoni, Tephraeops Günther [A.] 1859:432 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 1; ref. 1961] King George Sound, Western Australia. Holotype (unique): BMNH 2014:1.17.1 (left half skin, stuffed/mounted). Unneeded replacement name for and objective synonym of Crenidens tephreaops Richardson 1846. •Synonym of Girella tephraeops (Richardson 1846) -- (Hoese & Bray 2006:1320 [ref. 29000]). Replacement Name. Current status: Synonym of Girella tephraeops (Richardson 1846). Girellidae. Habitat: marine. simplex, Crenidens Richardson [J.] 1848:120 [Ichthyology of the voyage of H. M. S. Erebus & Terror v. 2 (2); ref. 3740] Port Jackson, New South Wales, Australia. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1846.10.22.11 (stuffed). •Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824) -- (Hoese & Bray 2006:1320 [ref. 29000]). •Valid as Girella simplex (Richardson 1848) -- (Knudsen & Clements 2016:259 [ref. 34458]). Current status: Valid as Girella simplex (Richardson 1848). Girellidae. Distribution: Australia. Habitat: marine. simplicidens, Girella Osburn [R. C.] & Nichols [J. T.] 1916:165, Fig. 10 [Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History v. 35 (art. 16); ref. 15062] San Francisquito Bay, Gulf of California, Baja California, Mexico. Holotype: USNM 87546 [ex AMNH 5209]. Paratypes: AMNH 11785 (1), 11788-89 (1, 1). •Valid as Girella simplicidens Osburn & Nichols 1916 -- (Allen & Robertson 1994:176 [ref. 22193], Sommer in Fischer et al. 1995:1198 [ref. 22829], De La Cruz Agüero et al. 1997:193 [ref. 24545], Fuller et al. 1999:412 [ref. 25838], Thomson et al. 2000:138 [ref. 25640], Nelson et al. 2004:150 [ref. 27807], Page et al. 2013:154 [ref. 32708], Love et al. 2021:168 [ref. 39279], Page et al. 2023:170 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Girella simplicidens Osburn & Nichols 1916. Girellidae. Distribution: Eastern Pacific: southern tip of Baja California Sur (Mexico) and Gulf of California (Mexico). Habitat: marine. stuebeli, Girella Troschel [F. H.] 1866:217 [Archiv für Naturgeschichte v. 32 (pt. 1); ref. 4465] Cape Verde Islands. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. Species originally as Stübeli, correction mandatory. •Synonym of Girella zonata Günther 1859 -- (Yagishita in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2416 [ref. 34618]). •Valid as Girella stuebeli Troschel 1866 -- (Desoutter 1990:833 [ref. 18967], Wirtz et al. 2013:127 [ref. 32972]). Current status: Valid as Girella stuebeli Troschel 1866. Girellidae. Distribution: Eastern Atlantic: Cape Verde Islands. Habitat: marine. sulcatus, Aplodon Thominot [A.] (ex Guichenot) 1883:143 [Bulletin de la Société philomathique de Paris (7th Série) v. 7; ref. 4386] Port Phillip, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Holotype (unique): MNHN 0000-1113. Type catalog: Bauchot 1963:177 [ref. 20718]. Genus misspelled as Aptodon in description heading, but correctly spelled as Aplodon in the text. •Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824) -- (Hoese & Bray 2006:1321 [ref. 29000], Knudsen & Clements 2013:77 [ref. 33031]). Current status: Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824). Girellidae. Habitat: marine. tephraeops, Crenidens Richardson [J.] 1846:69, Pl. 41 (figs. 1-2) [Ichthyology of the voyage of H. M. S. Erebus & Terror v. 2 (2); ref. 3740] King George Sound, Western Australia. Holotype (unique): BMNH 2014.1.17.1 (left half skin, stuffed/mounted). •Valid as Girella tephraeops (Richardson 1846) -- (Gomon et al. 1994:615 [ref. 22532], Kuiter 1997:204 [ref. 25488], Hutchins 2001:264 [ref. 25841], Hutchins 2001:36 [ref. 25847], Hoese & Bray 2006:1319 [ref. 29000], Gomon 2008:601 [ref. 30616], Hoschke et al. 2019:157 [ref. 36626]). Current status: Valid as Girella tephraeops (Richardson 1846). Girellidae. Distribution: Southeastern Indian Ocean: Western Australia. Habitat: marine. tricuspidata, Girella Johnston [R. M.] 1882:49 [Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 1881; ref. 18339] Southport, Tasmania, Australia. Holotype (unique): ?AMS I.14856 [ex AA38]. Apparently not a new species description, but a description of a specimen of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824); if an original description then Johnston's name is secondarily preoccupied in Girella. Girellidae. tricuspidatus, Boops Quoy [J. R. C.] & Gaimard [J. P.] 1824:296 [Voyage autour du monde; ref. 3574] Shark Bay, Western Australia. Syntypes: MNHN 0000-4916 (1) [Bauchot's holotype], 0000-8736 (2). Type catalog: Bauchot 1963:178 [ref. 20718] and Bauchot & Daget 1972:81 [ref. 20898] as holotype and paratypes. •Valid as Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824) -- (Paulin & Roberts 1992:110 [ref. 24625], Kuiter 1993:213 [ref. 23929], Gomon et al. 1994:616 [ref. 22532], Kuiter 1997:202 [ref. 25488], Johnson 1999:738 [ref. 25471], Carpenter 2001:3298 [ref. 26122], Hoese & Bray 2006:1320 [ref. 29000], Gomon 2008:601 [ref. 30616], Knudsen & Clements 2013:77 [ref. 33031], Knudsen & Clements 2015:1323 [ref. 34204], Knudsen & Clements 2016:259 [ref. 34458]). Current status: Valid as Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824). Girellidae. Distribution: New Zealand and southeastern Australia. Habitat: marine. triglyphus, Crenidens Richardson [J.] 1845:36, Pl. 25 (fig. 2) [Ichthyology of the voyage of H. M. S. Erebus & Terror v. 2 (2); ref. 3740] Port Jackson, New South Wales, Australia. Possible syntypes: (several) BMNH 1855.9.19.1419 (1), 1855.9.19.270 (1), 1855.9.19.1577-1579 (4). •Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824) -- (Hoese & Bray 2006:1320 [ref. 29000]). Current status: Synonym of Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard 1824). Girellidae. Habitat: marine. zebra, Crenidens Richardson [J.] 1846:70 [Ichthyology of the voyage of H. M. S. Erebus & Terror v. 2 (2); ref. 3740] No locality [probably King George Sound, Western Australia]. No types known. Based on drawing by Neill. •Valid as Girella zebra (Richardson 1846) -- (Kuiter 1993:214 [ref. 23929], Gomon et al. 1994:617 [ref. 22532], Kuiter 1997:204 [ref. 25488], Hutchins 2001:264 [ref. 25841], Hutchins 2001:36 [ref. 25847], Hoese & Bray 2006:1321 [ref. 29000], Gomon 2008:602 [ref. 30616], Knudsen & Clements 2013:78 [ref. 33031], Knudsen & Clements 2016:259 [ref. 34458], Hoschke et al. 2019:157 [ref. 36626]). Current status: Valid as Girella zebra (Richardson 1846). Girellidae. Distribution: Southeastern Indian Ocean, southwestern Pacific: New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia and Western Australia. Habitat: marine. zonata, Girella Günther [A.] 1859:429 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 1; ref. 1961] Australian seas? Holotype (unique): BMNH 1855.9.19.286. Also listed was Plate XXVII, but on preface p. vi it is stated, "The Plates referred to, and executed by Mr. Ford, will be published as a separate volume." •Valid as Girella zonata Günther 1859 -- (Desoutter 1990:833 [ref. 18967], but see Wirtz et al. 2013:128 [ref. 32972], Knudsen & Clements 2013:78 [ref. 33031], Yagishita in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2416 [ref. 34618]). Current status: Uncertain as Girella zonata Günther 1859. Girellidae. Distribution: Australian Seas; not from the Cape Verde Islands [R. Robertson pers. commun. 01/20]. Habitat: marine. |