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Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
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Species in the family or subfamily Moronidae: [ 36 ] records


albidus, Labrax DeKay [J. E.] 1842:13, Pl. 51 (fig. 165) [Zoology of New-York; ref. 1098] Lake Erie (Buffalo), New York, U.S.A. No types known. •Synonym of Morone chrysops (Rafinesque 1820) -- (Smith 1986:284 [ref. 22186]). Current status: Synonym of Morone chrysops (Rafinesque 1820). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater.

alternata, Perca mitchilli var. Mitchill [S. L.] 1815:415 [Transactions of the Literary and Philosophical Society of New-York v. 1 (art. 5) (for 1814); ref. 13292] New York, U.S.A. No types known. •Synonym of Morone saxatilis (Walbaum 1792) -- (Smith 1986:285 [ref. 22186]). Current status: Synonym of Morone saxatilis (Walbaum 1792). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

americana, Perca Gmelin [J. F.] 1789:1308 [Caroli a Linné ... Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae v. 1 (pt 3); ref. 18139] Long Island, New York, U.S.A. No types known. •Valid as Morone americanus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Herrera 1896:52 [ref. 39336] with author as Gill). •Valid as Morone americana (Gmelin 1789) -- (Lee et al. 1980:573 [ref. 22416], Smith 1986:281 [ref. 22186], Robins & Ray 1986:129 [ref. 23100], Scott & Scott 1988:354 [ref. 25518], McAllister 1990:137 [ref. 14674], Tomelleri & Eberle 1990:166 [ref. 24089], Page & Burr 1991:255 [ref. 18983], Jenkins & Burkhead 1994:677 [ref. 21581], Murdy et al. 1997:217 [ref. 23144], Scott & Crossman 1998:684 [ref. 24570], Fuller et al. 1999:344 [ref. 25838], Lyons et al. 2000:54 [ref. 26594], Klein-MacPhee in Collette & Klein-MacPhee 2002:374 [ref. 26158], Bailey et al. 2004:174 [ref. 27882], Nelson et al. 2004:126 [ref. 27807], Scharpf 2008:12 [ref. 30399], Minckley & Marsh 2009:295 [ref. 31114], Page & Burr 2011:485 [ref. 31215], Page et al. 2013:129 [ref. 32708], Page et al. 2023:193 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Morone americana (Gmelin 1789). Moronidae. Distribution: Eastern North America: Atlantic Slope drainages, Quebec (Canada) and eastern and central U.S.A. Introduced elsewhere. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

chrysops, Perca Rafinesque [C. S.] 1820:370 [Western Review and Miscellaneous Magazine: a monthly publ., devoted to literature and science, Lexington, KY v. 1 (no. 6); ref. 7308] Ohio River, from Pittsburgh (Pennsylvania, U.S.A.) to Louisville (Kentucky, U.S.A.). No types preserved. First appeared as name only in Rafinesque 1818:354 [ref. 3586]. Also in Rafinesque 1820:22 [ref. 3592]. •Valid as Morone chrysops (Rafinesque 1820) -- (Lee et al. 1980:574 [ref. 22416], Smith 1986:282 [ref. 22186], Robison & Buchanan 1988:348 [ref. 23393], McAllister 1990:137 [ref. 14674], Tomelleri & Eberle 1990:163 [ref. 24089], Page & Burr 1991:255 [ref. 18983], Boschung 1992:102 [ref. 23239], Etnier & Starnes 1993:391 [ref. 22809], Jenkins & Burkhead 1994:686 [ref. 21581], Warren et al. 1994:133 [ref. 25557], Stauffer et al. 1995:256 [ref. 23376], Cross & Collins 1995:185 [ref. 23394], Mettee et al. 1996:499 [ref. 25836], Sigler & Sigler 1996:239 [ref. 25943], Scott & Crossman 1998:689 [ref. 24570], Fuller et al. 1999:346 [ref. 25838], Lyons et al. 2000:42 [ref. 26594], Ross et al. 2001:393 [ref. 25978], Moyle 2002:373 [ref. 26449], Bailey et al. 2004:175 [ref. 27882], Nelson et al. 2004:126 [ref. 27807], Miller & Robison 2004:286 [ref. 27931], Boschung & Mayden 2004:426 [ref. 27995], McEachran & Fechhelm 2005:107 [ref. 28815], Scharpf 2008:12 [ref. 30399], Minckley & Marsh 2009:296 [ref. 31114], Page & Burr 2011:484 [ref. 31215], Page et al. 2013:129 [ref. 32708], Çiçek et al. 2015:151 [ref. 35151], Robins et al. 2018:255 [ref. 35886], Bagley et al. 2023:323 [ref. 41241], Page et al. 2023:193 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Morone chrysops (Rafinesque 1820). Moronidae. Distribution: North America: eastern and central U.S.A., southern Canada. Introduced elsewhere. IUCN (2013): Least Concern. Habitat: freshwater.

diacantha, Sciaena Bloch [M. E.] 1792:58, Pl. 302 [Naturgeschichte der ausländischen Fische v. 6; ref. 470] Mediterranean Sea. No types known. Type catalog: Paepke 1999:101 [ref. 24282]. On p. 49 of Bloch's Ichthyologie, v. 9 [ref. 21381]. •Synonym of Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Daget & Smith 1986:300 [ref. 6204], Kottelat 1997:171 [ref. 22952]). Current status: Synonym of Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus 1758). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

elongata, Perca Geoffroy St. Hilaire [E.] 1817:no page number, Pl. 19 (figs. 1-2) [Poissons du Nil v. 1 (part 1); ref. 4184] Egypt, Mediterranean Sea. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. Type catalog: Bauchot & Desoutter 1987:104 [ref. 12478]. •Synonym of Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Daget & Smith 1986:300 [ref. 6204], Smith 1990:692 [ref. 18227], Kottelat 1997:171 [ref. 22952]). Current status: Synonym of Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus 1758). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

immaculata, Perca Walbaum [J. J.] (ex Schöpf) 1792:330 [Petri Artedi sueci genera piscium Part 3; ref. 4572] No locality stated [New York, U.S.A.]. No types known. Based on 'Perca, Perch, River-Perch; zu Neuyork' in Schöpf 1788:159 [ref. 18700]. •Synonym of Morone americana (Gmelin 1789) -- (Smith 1986:282 [ref. 22186]). Current status: Synonym of Morone americana (Gmelin 1789). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

interrupta, Morone Gill [T. N.] 1860:118 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 12; ref. 1793] St. Louis, Missouri; New Orleans, U.S.A. Syntypes: ANSP 14057-58 (2), MCZ 154537 (1), USNM 3467 (2). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:155 [ref. 13621]. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Perca mitchilli var. interrupta Mitchill 1815, replaced by Morone mississippiensis Jordan & Eigenmann 1887. •Synonym of Morone mississippiensis Jordan & Eigenmann 1887. 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Morone mississippiensis Jordan & Eigenmann 1887. Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

interrupta, Perca mitchilli var. Mitchill [S. L.] 1815:415 [Transactions of the Literary and Philosophical Society of New-York v. 1 (art. 5) (for 1814); ref. 13292] New York, U.S.A. No types known. •Synonym of Morone saxatilis (Walbaum 1792) -- (Smith 1986:285 [ref. 22186]). Current status: Synonym of Morone saxatilis (Walbaum 1792). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

labrax, Perca Linnaeus [C.] 1758:290 [Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1; ref. 2787] Southern Europe, Mediterranean Sea. Syntypes: BMNH 1853.11.12.1 [Gronovius coll.] (1, skin). Type catalog: Wheeler 1958:218 [ref. 13434]. •Valid as Morone labrax (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Berg 1949:1013 [ref. 20662], Ninua & Japoshvili 2008:170 [ref. 31251]). •Valid as Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Tortonese 1973:357 [ref. 7192], Dor 1984:97 [ref. 29757], Tortonese in Whitehead et al. 1986:794 [ref. 13676], Daget & Smith 1986:299, 300 [ref. 6204], Smith 1990:692 [ref. 18227], Bauchot in Lévêque et al. 1992:669 [ref. 21590], Poll & Gosse 1995:123 [ref. 24781], Goren & Dor 1994:25 [ref. 25356], Coad 1996:85 [ref. 25304], Kottelat 1997:171 [ref. 22952], Arruda 1997:81 [ref. 24952], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:748 [ref. 24702], Popova 1998:115 [ref. 23588], Azeroual et al. 2000:20 [ref. 25366], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:75 [ref. 26753], Roe et al. 2002:903 [ref. 26504], Falcón et al. 2003:145 [ref. 39343], Parin 2003:S2 [ref. 28536], Golani 2005:35 [ref. 37112], Vassilev & Pehlivanov 2005:176 [ref. 28369], Fricke 2007:26 [ref. 30577], Fricke et al. 2007:78 [ref. 29533], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:520 [ref. 29996], Vasil'eva 2007:84 [ref. 30517], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:41 [ref. 36649], Coscia & Mariani 2011:365 [ref. 31510] with 3 lineages, Parin et al. 2014:351 [ref. 33547], Barbieri et al. 2015:99 [ref. 35029], Çiçek et al. 2015:151 [ref. 35151], Heemstra in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2353 [ref. 34618], Bogorodsky & Randall 2018:[22] 260 [ref. 36492], Golani & Fricke 2018:67 [ref. 36273], Martins & Carneiro 2018:120 [ref. 36550], Artüz & Fricke 2019:556 [ref. 36612], Ćaleta et al. 2019:187 [ref. 37026], Carneiro et al. 2019:241 [ref. 37250], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:96 [ref. 36864], Lorenzoni et al. 2019:253 [ref. 37108], Bariche & Fricke 2020:77 [ref. 37515], Çiçek et al. 2020:260 [ref. 37644], Kovačić et al. 2020:39 [ref. 37519], Kuljanishvili et al. 2020:[6] [ref. 37535], Bañón & Maño 2021:80 [ref. 38887], Golani 2021:39 [ref. 38303], Kovačić et al. 2021:72 [ref. 39014], Niță et al. 2022:96 [ref. 40471], Çiçek et al. 2023:474 [ref. 40601], Çiçek et al. 2023:451 [ref. 40625], Saad et al. 2023:47 [ref. 40501], Shumka et al. 2023:37 [ref. 40747], Çiçek et al. 2024:377 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus 1758). Moronidae. Distribution: Western Baltic Sea; North Sea; Mediterranean Sea; Sea of Marmara; Black Sea; eastern Atlantic: Norway and Iceland south to Senegal, including Madeira; Red Sea: Gulf of Suez (Mediterranean Sea immigrant). Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

lineata, Sciaena Bloch [M. E.] 1792:62, Pl. 304 [Naturgeschichte der ausländischen Fische v. 6; ref. 470] North America. Syntypes: ZMB 25 (1) North America, 8669 (1, stuffed) North America. Type catalog: Paepke 1999:101 [ref. 24282]. On p. 53 of Bloch's Ichthyologie, v. 9 [ref. 21381]. •Valid as Roccus lineatus (Bloch 1792) -- (Herrera 1896:51 [ref. 39336]). •Synonym of Morone saxatilis (Walbaum 1792) -- (Smith 1986:284 [ref. 22186], Scott & Scott 1988:360 [ref. 25518], Ross et al. 2001:399 [ref. 25978]). Current status: Synonym of Morone saxatilis (Walbaum 1792). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

linnei, Labrax Malm [A. W.] 1877:379 [ ref. 2881] Original as Linnéi. Tentatively regarded as an unneeded replacement name for Perca labrax Linnaeus 1758 (to avoid "Strickland tautonomy"). Locality Sweden. •Synonym of Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Daget & Smith 1986:300 [ref. 6204], Kottelat 1997:171 [ref. 22952]). Current status: Synonym of Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus 1758). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

lupus, Centropomus Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1802:250, 267 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 4; ref. 4929] Adriatic Sea; Mediterranean Sea; European coasts of Atlantic. Syntypes: whereabouts unknown. Type catalog: Bauchot & Desoutter 1987:103 [ref. 12478]. •Valid as Labrax lupus (Lacepède 1802) -- (Herrera 1896:50 [ref. 39336]). •Synonym of Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Tortonese in Whitehead et al. 1986:794 [ref. 13676], Smith 1990:692 [ref. 18227], Kottelat 1997:171 [ref. 22952], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:41 [ref. 36649] as Labrax l., Golani & Fricke 2018:67 [ref. 36273]). Current status: Synonym of Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus 1758). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

mississippiensis, Morone Jordan [D. S.] & Eigenmann [C. H.] in Eigenmann 1887:295 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 39; ref. 11079] St. Louis, Missouri; New Orleans, U.S.A. Syntypes: ANSP 14057-58 (2), MCZ 154537 (1), USNM 3467 (2). Replacement name for Morone interrupta Gill 1860, preoccupied by Morone mitchilli var. interrupta Mitchill 1815. •Valid as Morone mississippiensis Jordan & Eigenmann 1887 -- (Lee et al. 1980:575 [ref. 22416], Robison & Buchanan 1988:350 [ref. 23393], Tomelleri & Eberle 1990:165 [ref. 24089], Page & Burr 1991:255 [ref. 18983], Boschung 1992:103 [ref. 23239], Etnier & Starnes 1993:392 [ref. 22809], Warren et al. 1994:133 [ref. 25557], Knight & Hastings 1994:150 [ref. 25560], Mettee et al. 1996:501 [ref. 25836], Fuller et al. 1999:347 [ref. 25838], Lyons et al. 2000:43 [ref. 26594], Ross et al. 2001:395 [ref. 25978], Nelson et al. 2004:126 [ref. 27807], Miller & Robison 2004:288 [ref. 27931], Boschung & Mayden 2004:428 [ref. 27995], McEachran & Fechhelm 2005:108 [ref. 28815], Scharpf 2008:12 [ref. 30399], Minckley & Marsh 2009:297 [ref. 31114], Page & Burr 2011:485 [ref. 31215], Page et al. 2013:129 [ref. 32708], Bagley et al. 2023:323 [ref. 41241], Page et al. 2023:193 [ref. 40505]). Replacement Name. Current status: Valid as Morone mississippiensis Jordan & Eigenmann 1887. Moronidae. Distribution: North America: widespread in U.S.A. Often stocked. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

mitchilli, Perca Mitchill [S. L.] 1815:413, Pl. 3 (fig. 4) [Transactions of the Literary and Philosophical Society of New-York v. 1 (art. 5) (for 1814); ref. 13292] New York, U.S.A. No types known. •Synonym of Morone saxatilis (Walbaum 1792) -- (Smith 1986:285 [ref. 22186]). Current status: Synonym of Morone saxatilis (Walbaum 1792). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

mucronata, Perca Rafinesque [C. S.] 1818:204 [American Monthly Magazine and Critical Review v. 2 (no. 3); ref. 13337] Delaware, Schuylkill and Susquehanna rivers, U.S.A. No types known. •Synonym of Morone americana (Gmelin 1789) -- (Smith 1986:282 [ref. 22186]). Current status: Synonym of Morone americana (Gmelin 1789). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

mullus, Centropomus Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1802:251, 268 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 4; ref. 4929] Rouen and Metaihe, France. No types known. Type catalog: Bauchot & Desoutter 1987:103 [ref. 12478]. •Synonym of Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Kottelat 1997:171 [ref. 22952]). Current status: Synonym of Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus 1758). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

multilineatus, Labrax Cuvier [G.] (ex Lesueur) in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829:488 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 3; ref. 4879] Wabash River, U.S.A. Lectotype: MNHN 0000-5966 (dry). Paralectotypes: MNHN A-5748 (1, dry), 5965 (1, dry). Type catalog: Bauchot & Desoutter 1987:77 [ref. 12478] as holotype and paratypes; their holotype was designated lectotype by Eschmeyer 1998:1132 [ref. 23416]. •Synonym of Morone chrysops (Rafinesque 1820). Current status: Synonym of Morone chrysops (Rafinesque 1820). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater.

nigrescens, Centropomus Risso [A.] 1810:287 [Ichthyologie de Nice; ref. 3755] Nice, France, northwestern Mediterranean Sea. No types known. Type catalog: Bauchot & Desoutter 1987:103 [ref. 12478]. Moronidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

nigricans, Labrax DeKay [J. E.] 1842:12, Pl. 50 (fig. 160) [Zoology of New-York; ref. 1098] Queens and Suffolk counties, New York, U.S.A. Syntypes: New York State coll. (whereabouts unknown). •Synonym of Morone americana (Gmelin 1789). Current status: Synonym of Morone americana (Gmelin 1789). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

notatus, Labrax Smith [C. H.] in Richardson 1836:8 [Fauna Boreali-Americana Part 3; ref. 3731] Lower St. Lawrence River, North America. No types known. •Synonym of Morone chrysops (Rafinesque 1820) -- (Smith 1986:284 [ref. 22186]). Current status: Synonym of Morone chrysops (Rafinesque 1820). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater.

orientalis, Labrax Günther [A.] 1863:175 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 3) v. 12 (no. 69); ref. 18785] Alexandria, Egypt, eastern Mediterranean Sea. Syntypes: BMNH 1861.9.9.101-102 (2). •Synonym of Dicentrarchus punctatus (Bloch 1792) -- (Tortonese 1973:358 [ref. 7192], Daget & Smith 1986:301 [ref. 6207], Smith 1990:692 [ref. 18227], Kottelat 1997:171 [ref. 22952], Golani & Fricke 2018:67 [ref. 36273]). Current status: Synonym of Dicentrarchus punctatus (Bloch 1792). Moronidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

osculatii, Labrax De Filippi [F.] 1853:164 [1] [Revue et Magasin de Zoologie (Sér. 2) v. 5; ref. 17378] Ontario, Canada. Holotype (unique): MZUT 164. Type catalog: Tortonese 1940:143 [ref. 21559], Conci & Michelangeli 1974:219 [ref. 21560]. On p. 1 of separate. Appeared first as Labrus osculati de Filippi in Cornalia 1849:8 [ref. 23916]. •Synonym of Morone chrysops (Rafinesque 1820). Current status: Synonym of Morone chrysops (Rafinesque 1820). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater.

pallida, Morone Mitchill [S. L.] 1814:17 [Report, in part, of Samuel L. Mitchill; ref. 3030] New York, U.S.A. No types known. •Synonym of Morone americana (Gmelin 1789) -- (Smith 1986:282 [ref. 22186]). Current status: Synonym of Morone americana (Gmelin 1789). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

punctata, Sciaena Bloch [M. E.] 1792:64, Pl. 305 [Naturgeschichte der ausländischen Fische v. 6; ref. 470] [Im mittelländischen Meere] Mediterranean Sea. Holotype: ZMB (apparently lost). On p. 55 of Bloch's Ichthyologie, v. 9 [ref. 21381]. Spelled punctulata in Lacepède 1802:396, 418 [ref. 4929]. •Valid as Dicentrarchus punctatus (Bloch 1792) -- (Tortonese 1973:358 [ref. 7192], Dor 1984:97 [ref. 29757], Tortonese in Whitehead et al. 1986:794 [ref. 13676], Daget & Smith 1986:301 [ref. 6204], Smith 1990:692 [ref. 18227], Bauchot in Lévêque et al. 1992:670 [ref. 21590], Poll & Gosse 1995:123 [ref. 24781], Goren & Dor 1994:25 [ref. 25356], Coad 1996:85 [ref. 25304], Kottelat 1997:171 [ref. 22952], Azeroual et al. 2000:20 [ref. 25366], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:76 [ref. 26753], Falcón et al. 2003:145 [ref. 39343], Golani 2005:35 [ref. 37112], Fricke et al. 2007:79 [ref. 29533], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:520 [ref. 29996], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:41 [ref. 36649], Parin et al. 2014:351 [ref. 33547], Barbieri et al. 2015:99 [ref. 35029], Çiçek et al. 2015:151 [ref. 35151], Heemstra in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2353 [ref. 34618], Bogorodsky & Randall 2018:[22] 260 [ref. 36492], Golani & Fricke 2018:67 [ref. 36273], Martins & Carneiro 2018:121 [ref. 36550], Carneiro et al. 2019:241 [ref. 37250], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:96 [ref. 36864], Kovačić et al. 2020:39 [ref. 37519], Bañón & Maño 2021:81 [ref. 38887], Golani 2021:39 [ref. 38303], Kovačić et al. 2021:72 [ref. 39014]). Current status: Valid as Dicentrarchus punctatus (Bloch 1792). Moronidae. Distribution: Mediterranean Sea; eastern Atlantic: English Channel south to Senegal, including Madeira; Red Sea (Mediterranean Sea immigrant). Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

punctulata, Perca Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1802:396, 418 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 4; ref. 4929] Mediterranean Sea. Not available; an incorrect subsequent spelling of Sciaena punctata Bloch 1792. Reference was made to "Bloch pl. 305" in a footnote on p. 418. •In the synonymy of Dicentrarchus punctatus (Bloch 1792) -- (Daget & Smith 1986:301 [ref. 6204]). Misspelling. Current status: Synonym of Dicentrarchus punctatus (Bloch 1792). Moronidae.

punctulata, Perca Gmelin [J. F.] 1789:1315 [Caroli a Linné ... Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae v. 1 (pt 3); ref. 18139] America (apparently in error). •Synonym of Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus 1758). Current status: Synonym of Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus 1758). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

rufa, Morone Mitchill [S. L.] 1814:18 [Report, in part, of Samuel L. Mitchill; ref. 3030] New York, U.S.A., Atlantic. No types known. Also in Mitchill 1815:420 [ref. 13292] as Bodianus rufus. •Synonym of Morone americana (Gmelin 1789) -- (Smith 1986:282 [ref. 22186]). Current status: Synonym of Morone americana (Gmelin 1789). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

saxatilis, Holocentrus Suckow [G. A.] 1799:537 [Naturgeschichte der Thiere v. 4, pt. 1; ref. 18858] New combination for Perca saxatilis Walbaum 1792; not available. •In the synonymy of Morone saxatilis (Walbaum 1792) -- (authors). Current status: Synonym of Morone saxatilis (Walbaum 1792). Moronidae.

saxatilis, Perca Walbaum [J. J.] (ex Schöpf) 1792:330 [Petri Artedi sueci genera piscium Part 3; ref. 4572] No locality stated [New York, U.S.A.]. No types known. Based on 'Perca, Rockfish, Striked bass zu Neuyork' in Schöpf 1788:160 [ref. 18700]. •Valid as Morone saxatilis (Walbaum 1792) -- (Lee et al. 1980:576 [ref. 22416], Eschmeyer & Herald 1983:196 [ref. 9277], Smith 1986:284 [ref. 22186], Robins & Ray 1986:130 [ref. 23100], Robison & Buchanan 1988:351 [ref. 23393], Scott & Scott 1988:356 [ref. 25518], McAllister 1990:137 [ref. 14674], Tomelleri & Eberle 1990:161 [ref. 24089], Page & Burr 1991:254 [ref. 18983], Boschung 1992:103 [ref. 23239], Etnier & Starnes 1993:394 [ref. 22809], Jenkins & Burkhead 1994:679 [ref. 21581], Warren et al. 1994:133 [ref. 25557], Knight & Hastings 1994:150 [ref. 25560], Heemstra in Fischer et al. 1995:1291 [ref. 22830], Coad 1995:27 [ref. 23608], Stauffer et al. 1995:258 [ref. 23376], Cross & Collins 1995:187 [ref. 23394], Coad 1996:85 [ref. 25304], Mettee et al. 1996:503 [ref. 25836], Sigler & Sigler 1996:244 [ref. 25943], Murdy et al. 1997:218 [ref. 23144], Scott & Crossman 1998:693 [ref. 24570], Fuller et al. 1999:348 [ref. 25838], Lyons et al. 2000:67 [ref. 26594], Ross et al. 2001:396 [ref. 25978], Klein-MacPhee in Collette & Klein-MacPhee 2002:377 [ref. 26158], Musikasinthorn 2002:2 [ref. 25979], Moyle 2002:364 [ref. 26449], Heemstra 2003:1294 [ref. 27043], Wydoski & Whitney 2003:173 [ref. 27816], Parin 2003:S2 [ref. 28536], Nelson et al. 2004:126 [ref. 27807], Miller & Robison 2004:290 [ref. 27931], Boschung & Mayden 2004:429 [ref. 27995], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:201 [ref. 28183], Love et al. 2005:109 [ref. 37547], Mundy 2005:337 [ref. 28379], McEachran & Fechhelm 2005:109 [ref. 28815], Vasil'eva 2007:84 [ref. 30517], Scharpf 2008:12 [ref. 30399], Minckley & Marsh 2009:298 [ref. 31114], Page & Burr 2011:483 [ref. 31215], Page et al. 2013:129 [ref. 32708], Parin et al. 2014:351 [ref. 33547], Pietsch & Orr 2015:55 [ref. 34694], Kells et al. 2016:220 [ref. 35888], Robins et al. 2018:257 [ref. 35886], Burton & Lea 2019:73 [ref. 37205], Dyldin et al. 2020:100 [ref. 37569], Love et al. 2021:144 [ref. 39279], Bagley et al. 2023:323 [ref. 41241], Page et al. 2023:193 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Morone saxatilis (Walbaum 1792). Moronidae. Distribution: Eastern North America. Iintroduced in western U.S.A. and elsewhere. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

schoenleinii, Labrax Peters [W. (C. H.)] 1865:95 [Monatsberichte der Königlichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1865; ref. 20422] Sulawesi, Indonesia (apparently in error). Holotype: ZMB 29. •Synonym of Dicentrarchus punctatus (Bloch 1792) -- (Daget & Smith 1986:301 [ref. 6204]). Current status: Synonym of Dicentrarchus punctatus (Bloch 1792). Moronidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

septentrionalis, Perca Bloch [M. E.] & Schneider [J. G.] 1801:90, Pl. 20 [M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae; ref. 471] New York, U.S.A. Possible types: ?ZMB 8669 (1). •Synonym of Morone saxatilis (Walbaum 1792). Current status: Synonym of Morone saxatilis (Walbaum 1792). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

sinuosa, Perca Geoffroy St. Hilaire [E.] 1817:no page number, Pl. 20 (fig. 3) [Poissons du Nil v. 1 (part 1); ref. 4184] Damiette/Damietta, Egypt, Mediterranean Sea. Type information: Bauchot & Desoutter 1987:104 [ref. 12478]. •Synonym of Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Daget & Smith 1986:300 [ref. 6204]). Current status: Synonym of Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus 1758). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

striatus, Roccus Mitchill [S. L.] 1814:24 [Report, in part, of Samuel L. Mitchill; ref. 3030] New York, U.S.A. No types known. •Synonym of Morone saxatilis (Walbaum 1792) -- (Smith 1986:285 [ref. 22186]). Current status: Synonym of Morone saxatilis (Walbaum 1792). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

vaila, Perca Osbeck [P.] 1770:102 [Nova Acta Physico-Medica Academiae Caesareae Leopoldina-Carolinae Naturae Curiosorum v. 4; ref. 18497] No types known. Name also appeared in Walbaum 1792:329 [ref. 4572] in the account of Perca labrax. Perca vaila Osbeck 1770 is a senior synonym of Sciaena punctata Bloch 1792, but the older name is a nomen oblitum (forgotten name). •In the synonymy of Dicentrarchus punctatus (Bloch 1792) -- (Parenti et al. 2013:306 [ref. 32762]). Nomen Oblitum. Current status: Synonym of Dicentrarchus punctatus (Bloch 1792). Moronidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

vulgaris, Labrax Guérin-Méneville [F. E.] 1829-38:5, Pl. 1 (fig. 4) [Iconographie du Règne animal de G. Cuvier IV, Poissons; ref. 18162] •Synonym of Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Daget & Smith 1986:300 [ref. 6204]). Current status: Synonym of Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus 1758). Moronidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.


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