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Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
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Genera in the family or subfamily Uranoscopidae: [ 19 ] records


Agnus Günther [A.] 1860:229 Masc. Uranoscopus anoplos Valenciennes 1832. Type by monotypy. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Agnus Burmeister 1847 in Coleoptera. •Synonym of Astroscopus Brevoort 1860 -- (Mees 1960:47 [ref. 11931], Pietsch 1989:297 [ref. 12541], Vilasri 2013:87 [ref. 33304]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Astroscopus Brevoort 1860. Uranoscopidae.

Anema Günther [A.] 1860:226, 230 Neut. Uranoscopus lebeck Bloch & Schneider 1801. Type by subsequent designation. Three included species; Jordan 1919:296 [ref. 2410] wrongly lists anoplus as type (that species placed by Günther in Agnus). Apparently earliest type designation is by Mees 1960:47 [ref. 11931]; lebek treated in synonymy of Uranoscopus inermis by Günther. See also Synnema Haast 1873. •Synonym Ichthyscopus Swainson 1839 -- (Mees 1960:47 [ref. 11931], Pietsch 1989:297 [ref. 12541], Vilasri 2013:88 [ref. 33304]). Current status: Synonym of Ichthyscopus Swainson 1839. Uranoscopidae.

Ariscopus Jordan [D. S.] & Snyder [J. O.] 1902:479 Masc. Ariscopus iburius Jordan & Snyder 1902. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Ariscopus Jordan & Snyder 1902 -- (Mees 1960:47 [ref. 11931]). •Synonym of Gnathagnus Gill 1861 -- (Pietsch 1989:294 [ref. 12541], Kishimoto 1989:303 [ref. 13562]). •Synonym of Xenocephalus Kaup 1858 -- (Vilasri 2013:91 [ref. 33304]). Current status: Synonym of Xenocephalus Kaup 1858. Uranoscopidae.

Astroscopus Brevoort [J. C.] in Gill 1860:20 Masc. Uranoscopus anoplos Valenciennes 1832. Type by subsequent designation. Two included species; earliest type designation not researched. •Valid as Astroscopus Brevoort 1860 -- (Mees 1960:47 [ref. 11931], Inada in Nakamura et al. 1986:262 [ref. 14235], Pietsch 1989:297 [ref. 12541], Castro-Aguirre et al. 1999:400 [ref. 24550], Carpenter 2003:1747 [ref. 27092], Vilasri 2013:00 [ref. 33304]). Current status: Valid as Astroscopus Brevoort 1860. Uranoscopidae.

Benthoscopus Longley [W. H.] & Hildebrand [S. F.] 1940:264 Masc. Benthoscopus laticeps Longley & Hildebrand 1940. Type by monotypy. Authorship attributed to both authors, not Longley alone (see note by Hildebrand on p. 267). •Synonym of Gnathagnus Gill 1861 -- (Mees 1960:47 [ref. 11931], Pietsch 1989:294 [ref. 12541], Kishimoto 1989:303 [ref. 13562]). •Synonym of Xenocephalus Kaup 1858 -- (Vilasri 2013:91 [ref. 33304]). Current status: Synonym of Xenocephalus Kaup 1858. Uranoscopidae.

Execestides Jordan [D. S.] & Thompson [J. C.] 1905:253 Masc. Execestides egregius Jordan & Thompson 1905. Type by monotypy. •Valid as Execestides Jordan & Thompson 1905 -- (Mees 1960:47 [ref. 11931]). •Synonym of Gnathagnus Gill 1861 -- (Pietsch 1989:294 [ref. 12541], Kishimoto 1989:303 [ref. 13562]). •Synonym of Xenocephalus Kaup 1858 -- (Vilasri 2013:91 [ref. 33304]). Current status: Synonym of Xenocephalus Kaup 1858. Uranoscopidae.

Genyagnus Gill [T. N.] 1861:115 Masc. Uranoscopus monopterygius Schneider 1801. Type by monotypy. Geniagnus Waite 1907:30 [ref. 11968] is an incorrect subsequent spelling. •Valid as Genyagnus Gill 1861 -- (Mees 1960:47 [ref. 11931], Pietsch 1989:296 [ref. 12541], Kishimoto 2001:3521 [ref. 26287], Vilasri 2013:88 [ref. 33304], Gomon 2015:1486 [ref. 34298]). Current status: Valid as Genyagnus Gill 1861. Uranoscopidae.

Gnathagnoides Whitley [G. P.] & Phillipps [W. J.] 1939:235 Masc. Gnathagnus innotabilis Waite 1904. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Gnathagnus Gill 1861 -- (Mees 1960:47 [ref. 11931], Pietsch 1989:294 [ref. 12541]). •Synonym of Xenocephalus Kaup 1858 -- (Vilasri 2013:91 [ref. 33304]). Current status: Synonym of Xenocephalus Kaup 1858. Uranoscopidae.

Gnathagnus Gill [T. N.] 1861:115 Masc. Uranoscopus elongatus Temminck & Schlegel 1843. Type by monotypy. See Manilo 1998:114 [ref. 25310]. •Valid as Gnathagnus Gill 1861 -- (Mees 1960:47 [ref. 11931], Kishimoto in Masuda et al. 1984:293 [ref. 6441], Pietsch 1989:294 [ref. 12541], Kishimoto 1989 [ref. 13562], Gomon et al. 1994:719 [ref. 22532], Carpenter 2003:1747 [ref. 27092], Berry & Anderson 1961:580 [ref. 37362]). •Synonym of Xenocephalus Kaup 1858 -- (Springer & Bauchot 1994:79 [ref. 21269] and based on current status of the type species of Gnathagnus, Vilasri 2013:90 [ref. 33304]). Current status: Synonym of Xenocephalus Kaup 1858. Uranoscopidae.

Ichthyscopus (subgenus of Uranoscopus) Swainson [W.] 1839:181, 269 Masc. Uranoscopus inermis Cuvier 1829. Type by subsequent designation. Genus restricted by Gill 1861:114 [ref. 1774] but type not designated; type designated by Swain 1882:278 [ref. 5966]. Ichthyoscopus Agassiz 1846:193 [ref. 64] is an unjustified emendation. •Valid as Ichthyscopus Swainson 1839 -- (Mees 1960:46 [ref. 11931], Kishimoto in Masuda et al. 1984:293 [ref. 6441], Pietsch 1989:297 [ref. 12541], Gomon et al. 1994:720 [ref. 22532], Gomon & Johnson 1999:599 [ref. 25038], Kishimoto 2001:3521 [ref. 26287], Bray & Hoese 2006:1510 [ref. 29049], Gomon 2008:679 [ref. 30614], Gomon & Roberts 2011:3 [ref. 31180], Vilasri 2013:88 [ref. 33304], Vilasri et al. 2019:49 [ref. 37150]). Current status: Valid as Ichthyscopus Swainson 1839. Uranoscopidae.

Kathetostoma Günther [A.] 1860:231 Neut. Uranoscopus laevis Bloch & Schneider 1801. Type by monotypy. Spelled Cathetostoma by Boulenger 1901:266 [ref. 558]; technically an incorrect subsequent spelling. •Valid as Kathetostoma Günther 1860 -- (Mees 1960:47 [ref. 11931], Berry & Anderson 1961:576 [ref. 37362], Gomon & Last 1987 [ref. 17670], Pietsch 1989:296 [ref. 12541], Gomon et al. 1994:721 [ref. 22532], Carpenter 2003:1747 [ref. 27092], Bray & Hoese 2006:1511 [ref. 29049], Gomon 2008:680 [ref. 30614], Gomon & Roberts 2011:3 [ref. 31180], Vilasri 2013:89 [ref. 33304], Gomon 2015:1487 [ref. 34298], Robertson et al. 2017:97 [ref. 35676]). Current status: Valid as Kathetostoma Günther 1860. Uranoscopidae.

Nematagnus Gill [T. N.] 1861:113 Masc. Uranoscopus filibarbis Cuvier 1829. Type by monotypy. •Valid as Nematagnus Gill 1861 -- (Mees 1960:47 [ref. 11931]). •Synonym of Uranoscopus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Pietsch 1989:295 [ref. 12541], Vilasri 2013:90 [ref. 33304]). Current status: Synonym of Uranoscopus Linnaeus 1758. Uranoscopidae.

Pleuroscopus Barnard [K. H.] 1927:67 Masc. Pleuroscopus pseudodorsalis Barnard 1927. Type by monotypy. Also appeared in Barnard 1927 (Oct.):437 [ref. 194]. •Valid as Pleuroscopus Barnard 1927 -- (Mees 1960:47 [ref. 11931], Heemstra 1986:735 [ref. 5660], Kishimoto et al. 1988 [ref. 6648], Pietsch 1989:293 [ref. 12541], Gomon et al. 1994:724 [ref. 22532], Bray & Hoese 2006:1512 [ref. 29049], Mincarone et al. 2007:1238 [ref. 29290], Gomon 2008:682 [ref. 30614], Vilasri 2013:89 [ref. 33304], Gomon 2015:1489 [ref. 34298]). Current status: Valid as Pleuroscopus Barnard 1927. Uranoscopidae.

Selenoscopus Okamura [O.] & Kishimoto [H.] 1993:311 Masc. Selenoscopus turbisquamatus Okamura & Kishimoto 1993. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Uranoscopus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Vilasri 2013:90 [ref. 33304]). Current status: Synonym of Uranoscopus Linnaeus 1758. Uranoscopidae.

Synnema Haast [J. F. J. von] 1873:274 Neut. Uranoscopus monopterygius Schneider 1801. Type by monotypy. Haast states "... because he [Hutton] finds a filament in the mouth, so that the generic name Anema of Günther (without filament) would be quite inappropriate." Haast only removed this one species from Anema, so Synnema is not regarded as a replacement for Anema. •Synonym of Genyagnus Gill 1861 -- (Mees 1960:47 [ref. 11931], Pietsch 1989:296 [ref. 12541], Vilasri 2013:88 [ref. 33304]). Current status: Synonym of Genyagnus Gill 1861. Uranoscopidae.

Upselonphorus Gill [T. N.] 1861:113 Masc. Uranoscopus y-graecum Cuvier 1829. Type by subsequent designation. Type designation Kirsch 1889:262 [ref. 12542]. Spelled Upsilonphorus by Kirsch 1889:262 (as an incorrect subsequent spelling or mistake) and misspelled Hypselophorus in Zoological Record for 1876. •Synonym of Astroscopus Brevoort 1860 -- (Mees 1960:47 [ref. 11931], Pietsch 1989:297 [ref. 12541], Vilasri 2013:87 [ref. 33304]). Current status: Synonym of Astroscopus Brevoort 1860. Uranoscopidae.

Uranoscopus Linnaeus [C.] 1758:250 Masc. Uranoscopus scaber Linnaeus 1758. Type by monotypy. On Official List (Opinion 75). •Valid as Uranoscopus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Mees 1960:46 [ref. 11931], Berry & Anderson 1961:568 [ref. 37362], Wheeler 1973:451 [ref. 7190], Kishimoto in Masuda et al. 1984:293 [ref. 6441], Heemstra 1986:735 [ref. 5660], Hureau in Whitehead et al. 1986:955 [ref. 13676], Kishimoto 1987 [ref. 6062], Pietsch 1989:295 [ref. 12541], Kishimoto 2001:3521 [ref. 26287], Parin 2003:S21 [ref. 28536], Bray & Hoese 2006:1512 [ref. 29049], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:57 [ref. 36649], Shinohara et al. 2011:54 [ref. 31715], Randall & Arnold 2012:209 [ref. 32259], Fricke et al. 2013:143 [ref. 32771], Vilasri 2013:90 [ref. 33304], Parin et al. 2014:466 [ref. 33547], Motomura et al. 2017:192 [ref. 35490], Fricke et al. 2018:303 [ref. 35805], Fricke 2018:157 [ref. 36122], Golani & Fricke 2018:135 [ref. 36273], Fricke et al. 2019:254 [ref. 36673], Prokofiev 2020:673 [ref. 37858], Prokofiev 2021:655 [ref. 38659]). Current status: Valid as Uranoscopus Linnaeus 1758. Uranoscopidae.

Xenocephalus Kaup [J. J.] 1858:85 Masc. Xenocephalus armatus Kaup 1858. Type by monotypy. •Senior synonym of currently-recognized genus Gnathagnus Gill 1861 in family Uranoscopidae (and valid) -- (Springer & Bauchot 1994;79 [ref. 21269]). •Valid as Xenocephalus Kaup 1858 -- (Kishimoto 2001:3520 [ref. 26287], Bray & Hoese 2006:1514 [ref. 29049], Gomon 2008:683 [ref. 30614], Gomon & Roberts 2011:3 [ref. 31180], Shinohara et al. 2011:54 [ref. 31715], Vilasri 2013:90 [ref. 33304], Gomon 2015:1490 [ref. 34298], Fricke et al. 2018:303 [ref. 35805], Fricke et al. 2019:253 [ref. 36673]). Current status: Valid as Xenocephalus Kaup 1858. Uranoscopidae.

Zalescopus Jordan [D. S.] & Hubbs [C. L.] 1925:312 Masc. Zalescopus tosae Jordan & Hubbs 1925. Type by original designation. •Synonym of Uranoscopus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Mees 1960:47 [ref. 11931], Pietsch 1989:295 [ref. 12541], Vilasri 2013:90 [ref. 33304]). Current status: Synonym of Uranoscopus Linnaeus 1758. Uranoscopidae.


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