Stizostedion (subgenus of Perca) Rafinesque [C. S.] 1820:371 Neut. Perca salmonea Rafinesque 1818. Type by original designation (also monotypic). Also in Rafinesque 1820:23 (Dec.) [ref. 3592]. Stizostethidium Agassiz 1846:353 [ref. 64] is an unjustified emendation. Spelled Stizostedium by Cope 1865:82, 85 [ref. 907], and Stizostethium by Jordan 1877:43 [ref. 2374]. See also comments under Sander. •Valid as Stizostedion Rafinesque 1820 -- (Collette & Bănărescu 1977:1457 [ref. 5845], Jenkins & Burkhead 1994:768 [ref. 21581], Wood & Mayden 1997:265 [ref. 22822], Popova 1998:119 [ref. 23588], Song et al. 1998:352 [ref. 23823], Parin 2003:S4 [ref. 28536], Bruner 2011:37 [ref. 32226], Bruner 2021:[3] [ref. 38241]). •Synonym of Sander Oken 1817 -- (Kottelat 1997:173 [ref. 22952], Scharpf & Fricke 2021:2 [ref. 38735]). Current status: Synonym of Sander Oken 1817. Percidae: Luciopercinae.