Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information.

Species in the genus Acanthopagrus: [ 43 ] records

akazakii, Acanthopagrus Iwatsuki [Y.], Kimura [S.] & Yoshino [T.] 2006:409, Figs. 1A, 2A-B, 3 [Ichthyological Research v. 53 (no. 4); ref. 29239] Pecheus Bay yacht harbor, Noumèa, Grande Terre, Province Sud, New Caledonia, Coral Sea, southwestern Pacific. Holotype: MUFS 14209. Paratypes: FRLM 21171 (1); MNHN 2005-1958 (1); MUFS 14199 (1), 14210-13 (4), 14215-17 (3). •Valid as Acanthopagrus akazakii Iwatsuki, Kimura & Yoshino 2006 -- (Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572], Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2009:49 [ref. 30528], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:132 [ref. 30738], Iwatsuki et al. 2010:115 [ref. 31106], Fricke 2011:402 [ref. 31242], Iwatsuki 2013:87 [ref. 32744], Parenti 2019:68 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus akazakii Iwatsuki, Kimura & Yoshino 2006. Sparidae. Distribution: Southwestern Pacific: Grande Terre (New Caledonia) endemic. Habitat: marine.

altus, Sparus Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1802:30, 104 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 4; ref. 4929] Nagasaki, Kyushu, Japan, northwestern Pacific Ocean. No types known. •Synonym of Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn 1782) -- (Parenti 2019:69 [ref. 36892], Endruweit 2024:69 [ref. 41040]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn 1782). Sparidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

arabicus, Acanthopagrus Iwatsuki [Y.] 2013:83, Fig. 4 (b) [Journal of Fish Biology v. 83 (no. 1); ref. 32744] Western Coast of Qatar (market specimen). Holotype: MUFS 33840. Paratypes: MUFS 19109 (1), 19123-24 (2), 19568 (1), 27226 (1), 25800-805 (6), 33839 (1). Plus non-type specimens. •Valid as Acanthopagrus arabicus Iwasuki 2013 -- (Saddiqui et al. 2014:73 [ref. 33479], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:896 [ref. 34062], Psomadakis et al. 2015:260 [ref. 34104], Esmaeili et al. 2017:96 [ref. 35254], Esmaeili et al. 2018:78 [ref. 36089], Ali et al. 2018:328 [ref. 36183], Ali et al. 2019:37 [ref. 36839], Eagderi et al. 2019:112 [ref. 37020], Parenti 2019:68 [ref. 36892], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:280 [ref. 37983], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2022:287 [ref. 39785], Pombo-Ayora et al. 2022:8 [ref. 39454], Çiçek et al. 2023:34 [ref. 40616], Çiçek et al. 2024:377 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus arabicus Iwatsuki 2013. Sparidae. Distribution: Northwestern Indian Ocean: Persian Gulf and Oman east to Pakistan and India. Habitat: marine.

auripes, Chrysophrys Richardson [J.] 1846:241 [Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 15th meeting [1845]; ref. 3742] Canton, Chinese Seas, China. Lectotype: BMNH 2004.10.17.1 (left half skin). Type information: Whitehead 1970:213 [ref. 11606]. Based on a specimen and drawing. Lectotype selected by Iwatsuki 2013. •May be a junior synonym of Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn 1782) -- (Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006:15 [ref. 28673]). •Mention -- (Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2009:51 [ref. 30528]). •Synonym of Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn 1782) -- (Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:132 [ref. 30738], Iwatsuki 2013:73 [ref. 32744], Kottelat 2013:352 [ref. 32989], Parenti 2019:69 [ref. 36892], Endruweit 2024:69 [ref. 41040]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn 1782). Sparidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

australis, Chrysophrys Günther [A.] 1859:494 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 1; ref. 1961] Australian seas and rivers. Syntypes: BMNH 1844.2.15.57-58 (2 right half skins), 1846.10.22.21 (right half skin), 1847.6.17.75 (right half skin), 1848.10.25.26 (left half skin), 1855.9.19.2 (1, skin), 1858.8.16.30 (left half skin), 1863.1.15.25 (right half skin). Also listed was Plate XXVIII. fig. B, but on preface p. vi it is stated, "The Plates referred to, and executed by Mr. Ford, will be published as a separate volume." The Owen 1853 reference has not been researched. but the species is a nomen nudum. •Valid as Acanthopagrus australis (Günther 1859) -- (Akazaki in Masuda et al. 1984:178 [ref. 6441], Kuiter 1993:192 [ref. 23929] with author as Owen 1853, Kuiter 1997:176 [ref. 25488], Johnson 1999:737 [ref. 25471] with author as Owen 1853, Carpenter 2001:2995 [ref. 26104], Allen et al. 2002:343 [ref. 25930], Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006:13 [ref. 28673], Bray et al. 2006:1226 [ref. 29091], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572], Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2009:44 [ref. 30528], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:133 [ref. 30738], Iwatsuki et al. 2010:115 [ref. 31106], Iwatsuki 2013:87 [ref. 32744], Trnski & Roberts 2015:1286 [ref. 34203], Parenti 2019:68 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus australis (Günther 1859). Sparidae. Distribution: Western Pacific: eastern Australia and one specimen from New Zealand. Habitat: brackish, marine.

berda, Sparus Fabricius [J. C.] in Niebuhr (ex Forsskål) 1775:32, xi [Descriptiones animalium (Forsskål); ref. 1351] Al-Luhayya [Luhaiya], Yemen, Red Sea, approximately 15°41'52"N, 41°41'07"E. Holotype (unique): ZMUC P50555 (left dry skin, poor condition). Type catalog: Nielsen 1974:67 [ref. 9588], Fricke 2008:40 [ref. 30182]. Holotype figured in Klausewitz & Nielsen 1965:Pl. 6 [ref. 20847]. Authorship follows Fricke 2008:40 [ref. 30182]. •Valid as Sparus berda Forsskål 1775 -- (Yu & Zhou in Kuang et al. 1986:242 [ref. 26639], Ye in Pan et al. 1991:403 [ref. 23876]). •Valid as Acanthopagrus berda (Forsskål 1775) -- (Roberts 1978:59 [ref. 8886], Akazaki in Masuda et al. 1984:178 [ref. 6441], Dor 1984:157 [ref. 29757], Smith & Smith 1986:581 [ref. 5710], Bauchot & Skelton 1986:331 [ref. 6210], Kawanabe & Mizuno 1989:532 [ref. 25598], Talwar & Jhingran 1991:847 [ref. 20764], Coad 1991:26 [ref. 15702], Kottelat et al. 1993:116 [ref. 23448], Skelton 1993:356 [ref. 24071], Goren & Dor 1994:43 [ref. 25356], Poll & Gosse 1995:123 [ref. 24781], Randall 1995:223 [ref. 22896], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:360 [ref. 27969], Larson & Williams 1997:361 [ref. 23967], Kuiter 1997:178 [ref. 25488], Carpenter et al. 1997:180 [ref. 23922], Nakabo 2000:857 [ref. 25086], Carpenter in Randall & Lim 2000:619 [ref. 25122], Laboute & Grandperrin 2000:68 [ref. 25191], Sadovy & Cornish 2000:135 [ref. 25480], Allen et al. 2000:109 [ref. 27467], Sakai et al. 2001:100 [ref. 25693], Carpenter 2001:2996 [ref. 26104], Skelton 2001:356 [ref. 27406], Allen et al. 2002:343 [ref. 25930], Nakabo 2002:857 [ref. 26001], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S109 [ref. 27377], Heemstra & Heemstra 2004:212 [ref. 28072], Randall 2005:287 [ref. 28239], Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006:2 [ref. 28673], Bray et al. 2006:1226 [ref. 29091], Iwatsuki et al. 2006:406 [ref. 29239], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572], Allen et al. 2008:136 [ref. 30265], Iwatsuki 2009:165 [ref. 30483], Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2009:43 [ref. 30528], Coad 2010:262 [ref. 36620], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:124 [ref. 30738], Iwatsuki et al. 2010:115 [ref. 31106], Marshall 2011:263 [ref. 31755], Iwatsuki 2013:87 [ref. 32744], Kottelat 2013:352 [ref. 32989], Saddiqui et al. 2014:74 [ref. 33479], Psomadakis et al. 2015:260 [ref. 34104], Ali et al. 2018:328 [ref. 36183], Fricke et al. 2018:218 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:100 [ref. 36273], Suresh et al. 2018:244 [ref. 36495], Eagderi et al. 2019:112 [ref. 37020], Parenti 2019:68 [ref. 36892], Zajonz et al. 2019:79 [ref. 36871], Habib & Islam 2020:Supplementary table p. 28 [ref. 38321], Psomadakis et al. 2020:473 [ref. 37272], Pombo-Ayora et al. 2022:8 [ref. 39454], Zajonz et al. 2022:176 [ref. 40522]). •Valid as Acanthopagrus berda (Fabricius 1775) -- (Fricke 2008:40 [ref. 30182], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2022:288 [ref. 39785], Çiçek et al. 2023:34 [ref. 40616]). Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus berda (Fabricius 1775). Sparidae. Distribution: Red Sea; Indian Ocean: Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), East Africa, Persian Gulf, Socotra (Yemen) and Madagascar east to Malaysia and Singapore. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

bifasciatus, Chaetodon Forsskål [P. S.] in Niebuhr 1775:64, xiii [Descriptiones animalium (Forsskål); ref. 1351] Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, Red Sea. Holotype (unique): ZMUC-P50557 (dry skin). Type catalog: Nielsen 1974:67 [ref. 9588], Fricke 2008:40 [ref. 30182]. Holotype figured in Klausewitz & Nielsen 1965:Pl. 35 [ref. 20847]. Authorship according to Fricke 2008:40 [ref. 30182]. •Valid as Neosparus bifasciatus (Forsskål 1775) -- (Akazaki 1994:327 [ref. 23561], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S109 [ref. 27377]). •Valid as Acanthopagrus bifasciatus (Forsskål 1775) -- (Dor 1984:157 [ref. 29757], Smith & Smith 1986:581 [ref. 5710], Goren & Dor 1994:43 [ref. 25356], Randall 1995:223 [ref. 22896], Carpenter et al. 1997:180 [ref. 23922], Fricke 1999:291 [ref. 24106], Heemstra et al. 2004:3321 [ref. 27945], Heemstra & Heemstra 2004:211 [ref. 28072], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572], Fricke et al. 2009:65 [ref. 30213], Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2009:44 [ref. 30528], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:134 [ref. 30738], Iwatsuki et al. 2010:115 [ref. 31106], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2011:39 [ref. 31505], Fricke et al. 2013:260 [ref. 32706], Kottelat 2013:442 [ref. 32989], Iwatsuki 2013:87 [ref. 32744], Ben Souissi et al. 2014:437 [ref. 41553], Ali et al. 2018:328 [ref. 36183], Bogorodsky & Randall 2018:[21] 259 [ref. 36492], Golani & Fricke 2018:100 [ref. 36273], Jawad et al. 2018:111 [ref. 36262], Eagderi et al. 2019:112 [ref. 37020], Parenti 2019:68 [ref. 36892], Zajonz et al. 2019:79 [ref. 36871], Şensurat-Genç et al. 2020:97 [ref. 37350], Kovačić et al. 2021:78 [ref. 39014], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2022:288 [ref. 39785], Saad et al. 2022:15 [ref. 39431], Zajonz et al. 2022:177 [ref. 40522]). Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus bifasciatus (Forsskål 1775). Sparidae. Distribution: Red Sea; western Indian Ocean: Gulf of Aden, Gulf of Oman, Persan Gulf, Socotra (Yemen) and Mozambique Channel east to Pakistan; Mediterranean Sea (Red Sea immigrant). Habitat: brackish, marine.

buchanani, Datnia Cuvier [G.] 1829:148 [Le Règne Animal (Edition 2) v. 2; ref. 995] [Indian seas]. Unneeded replacement name for Coius datnia Hamilton 1822. Named Datnia argentea in Cuvier in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829:139 [ref. 4879]. •Synonym of Sparidentex datnia (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kottelat 2013:353 [ref. 32989], Parenti 2019:87 [ref. 36892]). •Synonym of Acanthopagrus datnia (Hamilton 1822). Replacement Name. Current status: Synonym of Acanthopagrus datnia (Hamilton 1822). Sparidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

butcheri, Mylio Munro [I. S. R.] 1949:191, Pl. 17 [Memoirs of the Queensland Museum v. 12 (pt 4); ref. 13024] Gippsland Lakes, Victoria, Australia. Holotype: AMS IB.1895. Paratypes: AMS IB.1896 (1); CSIRO (11, not found in 1997); QM I.7721-22 (1, 1). See Paulin et al. 1989:261 [ref. 24556]. •Valid as Acanthopagrus butcheri (Munro 1949) -- (Cadwallader & Backhouse 1983:96 [ref. 25473], Kuiter 1993:192 [ref. 23929], Gomon et al. 1994:599 [ref. 22532], Hutchins 2001:35 [ref. 25847], Walker & Neira 2001:135 [ref. 25903], Allen et al. 2002:344 [ref. 25930], Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006:13 [ref. 28673], Bray et al. 2006:1227 [ref. 29091], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572], Gomon 2008:588 [ref. 30616], Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2009:49 [ref. 30528], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:133 [ref. 30738], Iwatsuki et al. 2010:115 [ref. 31106], Iwatsuki 2013:87 [ref. 32744], Morgan et al. 2014:33 [ref. 36567], Kuiter 2018:66 [ref. 36369], Parenti 2019:69 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus butcheri (Munro 1949). Sparidae. Distribution: Eastern Indian Ocean, southwestern Pacific: New South Wales (Australia), Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia and Western Australia (north to Shark Bay). Habitat: brackish, marine.

caffer, Pagrus Castelnau [F. L.] 1861:30 [Mémoire sur les poissons de l'Afrique australe; ref. 767] Durban, KwaZulu- Natal, South Africa, southwestern Indian Ocean. Holotype (unique): apparently lost. Type catalog: Bauchot & Daget 1972:68 [ref. 20898] as cafer. •Synonym of Acanthopagrus berda (Forsskål 1775) -- (Smith & Smith 1986:581 [ref. 5710], Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006:12 [ref. 28673], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572]). •Synonym of Acanthopagrus vagus (Peters 1852) -- (Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:130 [ref. 30738], Parenti 2019:71 [ref. 36892], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2022:290 [ref. 39785]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthopagrus vagus (Peters 1852). Sparidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

calamara, Chrysophrys Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1830:117 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 6; ref. 996] Malabar, India. Lectotype: MNHN 0000-5261. Syntypes: RMNH D420 (1, dry) Java, SMF 3021 [ex RMNH] (1) Type catalog: Bauchot & Daget 1972:43 [ref. 20898] with 5261 as a paratype. Tentatively secondarily preoccupied (and apparently described independently) in Acanthopagrus by Sparus calamara Cuvier 1829. Lectotype selected by Iwatsuki et al. 2010:126 [ref. 31106], but lectotype designation is invalid. •Mention -- (Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:129 [ref. 30738]). •Synonym of Acanthopagrus berda (Fabricius 1775) -- (Bauchot & Skelton 1986:331 [ref. 6210], Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006:12 [ref. 28673], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572] but should be dated to Cuvier 1829, Parenti 2019:68 [ref. 36892]). 2°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Acanthopagrus berda (Fabricius 1775). Sparidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

calamara, Chrysophrys berda var. Day [F.] 1876:140, Pls. 34 (fig. 2), 35 (fig. 2) [The fishes of India Part 2; ref. 1081] Menon & Yazdani 1968:144-145 [ref. 20743] credit this name to Day with ZSI F1785 as holotype from Sind, but the name dates to Cuvier 1829. •In the synonymy of Acanthopagrus berda (Fabricius 1775) (author often seen as Forsskål) -- (Talwar & Jhingran 1991:847 [ref. 20764], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthopagrus berda (Fabricius 1775). Sparidae.

calamara, Sparus Cuvier [G.] 1829:182 [Le Règne Animal (Edition 2) v. 2; ref. 995] Vizagapatam, India. Holotype: whereabouts unknown. Available from footnote as, "Sp. calamara, N., Russel, 92." Based on a drawing in Russell, 1803, Pl. 92. •Synonym of Acanthopagrus berda (Fabricius 1775) -- (Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006:12 [ref. 28673], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:124 [ref. 30738], Iwatsuki et al. 2010:123 [ref. 31106], Kottelat 2013:352 [ref. 32989], Siddiqui et al. 2014:74 [ref. 33479], Parenti 2019:68 [ref. 36892], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2022:288 [ref. 39785]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthopagrus berda (Fabricius 1775). Sparidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

catenula, Labrus Lacepède [B. G. E.] (ex Commerson) 1801:426, 468, Pl. 3 (fig. 3) [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 3; ref. 2710] Grand Gulf of India and seas near gulf [= Mauritius, Mascarenes, southwestern Indian Ocean]. Holotype (unique): MNHN A-0691 (dry). Type catalog: Bauchot 1963:97 [ref. 19171], Bauchot & Daget 1972:63 [ref. 20898]. Based on the "Mylio lineis longitudinalibus pluribus" of Commerson 1767-1771:1-12 [352-363] [ref. 41292], including a manuscript description, a drawing and a specimen at MNHN. •Same as Sparus mylio Lacepède 1802. •Synonym of Acanthopagrus bifasciatus (Forsskål 1775) -- (Fricke 1999:291 [ref. 24106], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572]). •Valid as Acanthopagrus catenula (Lacepède 1801) -- (Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2011:45 [ref. 31505], Iwatsuki 2013:87 [ref. 32744], Saddiqui et al. 2014:76 [ref. 33479], Al-Badri & Jawad 2014:432 [ref. 33633], Psomadakis et al. 2015:260 [ref. 34104], Ali et al. 2018:328 [ref. 36183], Fricke et al. 2018:218 [ref. 35805], Jawad et al. 2018:111 [ref. 36262], Eagderi et al. 2019:113 [ref. 37020], Parenti 2019:69 [ref. 36892], Zajonz et al. 2019:79 [ref. 36871], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2022:289 [ref. 39785], Zajonz et al. 2022:178 [ref. 40522]). Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus catenula (Lacepède 1801). Sparidae. Distribution: Western Indian Ocean: KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), East Africa, southern Oman, Persian Gulf to Socotra (Yemen), Madagascar and Mascarenes (La Réunion, Mauritius, Rodrigues). Habitat: brackish, marine.

chinshira, Acanthopagrus Kume [M.] & Yoshino [T.] 2008:47, Figs. 1-3 [Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science (Ser. A) Supplement No. 2; ref. 29572] Nakagusuku Hama Fish Market, Nakagusuku Bay, Okinawa Island, Japan. Holotype: NSMT-P 73081 [ex URM-P 41079]. Paratypes: FAKU 130713 [ex URM-P 41059] (1); MUFS 23014 [ex URM-P 36915] (1), 23015 [ex URM-P 41157] (1); NSMT-P 63507 [ex URM-P 40969] (1); URM-P 23780 (1), 41058 (1), 40887-89 (3), 40891 (1), 41060-61 (2), 41083 (1), 41141 (1), 41144 (1). Plus non-type material. •Valid as Acanthopagrus chinshira Kume & Yoshino 2008 -- (Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2009:44 [ref. 30528], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:133 [ref. 30738], Iwatsuki et al. 2010:115 [ref. 31106], Iwatsuki 2013:87 [ref. 32744], Parenti 2019:69 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus chinshira Kume & Yoshino 2008. Sparidae. Distribution: Western Pacific: Hong Kong (southern China) and Taiwan to Okinawa (Ryukyu Islands, Japan). Habitat: marine.

chrysopterus, Sparus Kishinouye [K.] 1907:327 [Dobutsugaku Zasshi = Zoological Magazine Tokyo v. 19 (no. 229); ref. 15151] Kiusiu; Shikoku; Inland Sea; Pacific coast of Hondo, Japan. Holotype (unique): Apparently lost. •Mention -- (Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006:15 [ref. 28673]). •Synonym of Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn 1782) -- (Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:132 [ref. 30738], Iwatsuki 2013:73 [ref. 32744], Kottelat 2013:352 [ref. 32989], Parenti 2019:69 [ref. 36892], Endruweit 2024:69 [ref. 41040]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn 1782). Sparidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

czerskii, Sparus swinhonis Berg [L. S.] 1915:558, Fig. [Ezhegodnik, Zoologicheskago Muzeya Imperatorskoi Akademii Nauk v. 19 (no. 4) (for 1914); ref. 14995] Mouth of Tumen River, North Korea. Syntypes: (8) ZIN 16936 (5, lost). •Synonym of Sparus swinhonis (Günther 1874), but a valid subspecies as described -- (Berg 1949:1050 [ref. 20662]). •Synonym of Acanthopagrus schlegelii (Bleeker 1854), but a valid subspecies as described -- (Sokolovskaya et al. 1998:11 [ref. 24670]). •Tentatively valid as Acanthopagrus czerskii (Berg 1914) -- (Dolganov et al. 2008:221 [ref. 29802]). •Synonym of Acanthopagrus schlegelii (Bleeker 1854) -- (Parin 2003:S10 [ref. 28536], Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006:13 [ref. 28673], Parin et al. 2014:367 [ref. 33547], Parenti 2019:71 [ref. 36892], Endruweit 2024:69 [ref. 41040]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthopagrus schlegelii (Bleeker 1854). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

datnia, Coius Hamilton [F.] 1822:88, 369, Pl. 9 (fig. 29) [An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges; ref. 2031] Ganges River mouths, India. Neotype: BMNH 2018.9.11.1. Day specimens: AMS B.8265 (1), B.8280 (1). See Kottelat 2000:92 [ref. 25865]. Neotype selected by Hasan et al. 2020:167 [ref. 37384]. Hamilton's original illustration reproduced by Britz 2019:Pl. 52 [ref. 37532]. •Synonym of Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn 1782) -- (Dor 1984:157 [ref. 29757], Ataur Rahman 2003:352 [ref. 31338]). •Valid as Sparidentex datnia -- (Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006:12 [ref. 28673], Kume & Yoshino 2008:52 [ref. 29572], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:132 [ref. 30738], Kottelat 2013:353 [ref. 32989], Amir et al. 2014:476 [ref. 33280], Parenti 2019:87 [ref. 36892], Habib & Islam 2020:Supplementary table p. 28 [ref. 38321]). •Valid as Acanthopagrus datnia (Hamilton 1822) -- (Ataur Rahman 1989:327 [ref. 24860], Hasan et al. 2020:159 [ref. 37384]). Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus datnia (Hamilton 1822). Sparidae. Distribution: Northeastern Indian Ocean: east coast of India and Sri Lanka east to Myanmar. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

estuarius, Chrysophrys Gilchrist [J. D. F.] & Thompson [W. W.] 1908:170 [Annals of the South African Museum v. 6 (pt 2); ref. 14320] KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, southwestern Indian Ocean. Syntypes: SAM 9999 (3). •Synonym of Acanthopagrus berda (Forsskål 1775) -- (Smith & Smith 1986:581 [ref. 5710], Bauchot & Skelton 1986:331 [ref. 6210], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572]). •Valid as Acanthopagrus estuarius (Gilchrist & Thompson 1908) -- (Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006:13 [ref. 28673]). Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus estuarius (Gilchrist & Thompson 1908). Sparidae. Distribution: Southwestern Indian Ocean: South Africa and Mozambique. Habitat: brackish.

hasta, Sparus Bloch [M. E.] & Schneider [J. G.] 1801:275 [M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae; ref. 471] Coromande Coast, India. Holotype (unique): ZMB 8796 (left skin). •Valid as Acanthopagrus hasta (Bloch & Schneider 2001) -- (Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2009:43 [ref. 30528]). •Synonym of Acanthopagrus berda (Fabricius 1775) -- (Bauchot & Skelton 1986:331 [ref. 6210], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:124 [ref. 30738], Iwatsuki et al. 2010:123 [ref. 31106], Kottelat 2013:352 [ref. 32989], Parenti 2019:68 [ref. 36892], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2022:288 [ref. 39785]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthopagrus berda (Fabricius 1775). Sparidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

hudsoni, Lutianus Evermann [B. W.] & Shaw [T.] 1927:116 [Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Series 4) v. 16 (no. 4); ref. 1286] Nanking, China. Holotype (unique): CAS 505. •Synonym of Acanthopagrus schlegelii (Bleeker 1854) -- (Parenti 2019:70 [ref. 36892], Endruweit 2024:69 [ref. 41040]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthopagrus schlegelii (Bleeker 1854). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

latus, Sparus Houttuyn [M.] 1782:322 [Verhandelingen der Hollandsche Maatschappij der Wetenschappen, Haarlem v. 20 (pt 2); ref. 2220] Hirado Bay, Nagasaki, Japan (new locality). Neotype: MUSF 36814. See Boeseman 1995:6 [ref. 21811]. Neotype selected by Iwasuki 2013:73 [ref. 32744]. •Valid as Sparus latus Houttuyn 1782 -- (Yu & Zhou in Kuang et al. 1986:243 [ref. 26639], Ye in Pan et al. 1991:404 [ref. 23876]). •Valid as Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn 1782) -- (Akazaki in Masuda et al. 1984:178 [ref. 6441], Dor 1984:157 [ref. 29757], Allen & Swainston 1988:84 [ref. 25477], Kawanabe & Mizuno 1989:531 [ref. 25598], Zheng 1989:326 [ref. 21202], Talwar & Jhingran 1991:847 [ref. 20764], Kottelat et al. 1993:116 [ref. 23448], Goren & Dor 1994:43 [ref. 25356], Randall 1995:223 [ref. 22896], Allen 1997:132 [ref. 23977], Carpenter et al. 1997:180 [ref. 23922], Chen et al. 1997:94 [ref. 26476], Takahashi et al. 1997:45 [ref. 24971], Coad 1998:103 [ref. 23869], Mizuno et al. 1999:9 [ref. 25311], Nakabo 2000:857 [ref. 25086], Carpenter in Randall & Lim 2000:619 [ref. 25122], Sadovy & Cornish 2000:136 [ref. 25480], Shimizu 2001:31 [ref. 25799], Hutchins 2001:35 [ref. 25847], Carpenter 2001:2997 [ref. 26104], Allen et al. 2002:344 [ref. 25930], Nakabo 2002:857 [ref. 26001], Choi et al. 2003:342, 615 [ref. 26218], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S109 [ref. 27377], Khan 2003:9 [ref. 27710], Ataur Rahman 2003:352 [ref. 31338], Bray et al. 2006:1227 [ref. 29091], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572], Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2009:44 [ref. 30528], Coad 2010:262 [ref. 36620], Iwatsuki et al. 2010:115 [ref. 31106], Esmaeili et al. 2010:375 [ref. 33391], Larson et al. 2013:139 [ref. 32988], Iwatsuki 2013:67 [ref. 32744] (and limited to localities below), Kottelat 2013:352 [ref. 32989], Siddiqui et al. 2014:74 [ref. 33479], Iwatsuki in Kimura et al. 2018:168 [ref. 36460], Parenti 2019:69 [ref. 36892], Habib & Islam 2020:Supplementary table p. 28 [ref. 38321] misidentified, Kim et al. 2020:135 [ref. 39118], Sonoyama et al. 2020:71 [ref. 37637], Endruweit 2024:69 [ref. 41040]). Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn 1782). Sparidae. Distribution: Western Pacific: Vietnam and China to Korea and Japan; introduced elsewhere. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

longispinnis, Chrysophrys Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1830:116 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 6; ref. 996] Bengal, India. Lectotype: MNHN 0000-5282. Paralectotype: MNHN 0000-5282 (now 1), Bengal, ZMB 8598 (1, stuffed) [recognized as latus] Japan. Type catalog: Bauchot & Daget 1972:46 [ref. 20898]. Spelled longispinis on p. x of table of contents. Lectotype selected by Iwatsuki 2013:76 [ref. 32744]. •Synonym of Acanthopagrus berda (Forsskål 1775) -- (Bauchot & Skelton 1986:331 [ref. 6210]). • Not A. berda; two species are represented in the types -- (Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006:15 [ref. 28673]). •Mention -- (Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2009:51 [ref. 30528]). •Status uncertain -- (Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:132 [ref. 30738]). •Valid as Acanthopagrus longispinnis (Valenciennes 1830) -- (Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572], Iwatsuki 2013:76 [ref. 32744], Siddiqui et al. 2014:74 [ref. 33479], Suresh et al. 2018:245 [ref. 36495], Parenti 2019:70 [ref. 36892]). •Synonym of Acanthopagrus datnia (Hamilton 1822) -- (Hasan et al. 2020:159 [ref. 37384]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthopagrus datnia (Hamilton 1822). Sparidae. Habitat: marine.

macrocephalus, Pagrus Basilewsky [S.] 1855:222, Pl. 1 (fig. 3) [not Pl. 3 (fig. 1)] [Nouveaux mémoires de la Société impériale des naturalistes de Moscou v. 10; ref. 200] Gulf of Pechili; Oriental Sea, Beijing [Peking], China. No types at ZIN. •Synonym of Acanthopagrus schlegelii (Bleeker 1854) -- (Sadovy & Cornish 2000:137 [ref. 25480]). •Valid as Sparus macrocephalus (Basilewsky 1855) -- (Cheng & Zhou 1997:299 [ref. 26385], Wang et al. 2001:225 [ref. 26566]). •In genus Pagrus and may be a synonym of Pagrus major (Temminck & Schlegel 1844) -- (Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006:14-15 [ref. 28673]). •Synonym of Acanthopagrus schlegelii (Bleeker 1854) -- (Parin 2003:S10 [ref. 28536], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572], Parin et al. 2014:367 [ref. 33547], Parenti 2019:70 [ref. 36892], Endruweit 2024:69 [ref. 41040]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthopagrus schlegelii (Bleeker 1854). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

madagascariensis, Chrysophrys Valenciennes [A.] (ex Commerson) in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1830:135 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 6; ref. 996] Fort Dauphin, Madagascar. No types known. Type catalog: Bauchot & Daget 1972:65 [ref. 20898]. Based on a drawing in manuscript by Commerson (Philibert Commerson, 1727-1773, French explorer and naturalist); figure reproduced in Lacepède 1801: Pl. 17 (fig. 3) with vernacular name. •Synonym of Acanthopagrus berda (Fabricius 1775) (author often seen as Forsskål) -- (Bauchot & Skelton 1986:331 [ref. 6210], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:124 [ref. 30738], Iwatsuki et al. 2010:123 [ref. 31106], Kottelat 2013:352 [ref. 32989], Fricke et al. 2018:218 [ref. 35805], Parenti 2019:68 [ref. 36892], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2022:288 [ref. 39785]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthopagrus berda (Fabricius 1775). Sparidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

morrisoni, Acanthopagrus Iwatsuki [Y.] 2013:79, Fig. 4 (a) [Journal of Fish Biology v. 83 (no. 1); ref. 32744] Hooley Creek, Ashburton River, Western Australia, Australia. Holotype: WAM P.33303-001. Paratypes: WAP P.33491-001 (2), 33513-001 (1). Plus non-type specimens. Named for a woman, Sue Morrison, therefore the correct species epithet would be morrisonae, not to be corrected according to the ICZN. •Valid as Acanthopagrus morrisoni Iwatsuki 2013 -- (Parenti 2019:70 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus morrisoni Iwatsuki 2013. Sparidae. Distribution: Eastern Indian Ocean: Pilbara (Western Australia). Habitat: marine.

mylio, Sparus Lacepède [B. G. E.] (ex Commerson) 1802:41, 131 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 4; ref. 4929] Mauritius, Mascarenes, southwestern Indian Ocean. Holotype (unique): MNHN A-0691. Type catalog: Bauchot & Daget 1972:62-63 [ref. 20898]. Figure on Pl. 26 (fig. 2) of Lacepède 1801 [ref. 2710]. Based on the "Mylio lineis longitudinalibus pluribus" of Commerson 1767-1771:1-12 [352-363] [ref. 41292], including a manuscript description, a drawing and a specimen at MNHN. •Synonym of Acanthopagrus bifasciatus (Forsskål 1775) -- (Fricke 1999:291 [ref. 24106], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572]). •Synonym of Acanthopagrus catenula (Lacepède 1801) -- (Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2011:45 [ref. 31505], Saddiqui et al. 2014:76 [ref. 33479], Parenti 2019:69 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthopagrus catenula (Lacepède 1801). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

novaecaledoniae, Chrysophrys Castelnau [F. L.] 1873:110 [Proceedings of the Zoological and Acclimatisation Society of Victoria, Melbourne v. 2; ref. 758] Nouméa, New Caledonia. Holotype: NMV 51854 [=A9738]. •Valid as Acanthopagrus novaecaledoniae (Castelnau 1873) -- (Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006:13 [ref. 28673], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572]). •Mention -- (Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2009:51 [ref. 30528]). •Synonym of Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn 1782) -- (Iwatsuki 2013:1[76] [ref. 32744] with question, Kottelat 2013:352 [ref. 32989], Parenti 2019:69 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn 1782). Sparidae. Habitat: marine.

oconnorae, Acanthopagrus Pombo-Ayora [L.] & Peinemann [V. N.] in Pombo-Ayora, Peinemann, Williams, He, Lin, Iwatsuki et al. 2022:3, Figs. 2-3a, 5a-b [Journal of Fish Biology v. 101 (no. 4); ref. 39454] Thuwal, Saudi Arabia, 22.308367°N, 39.091016°E. Holotype: CAS 247294. Paratypes: CAS. •Valid as Acanthopagrus oconnorae Pombo-Ayora & Peinemann 2022. Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus oconnorae Pombo-Ayora & Peinemann 2022. Sparidae. Distribution: Western Indian Ocean: Red Sea (endemic). Habitat: marine.

omanensis, Acanthopagrus Iwatsuki [Y.] & Heemstra [P. C.] 2010:130, Figs. 1B, 3B, 4B, 5C-D [Copeia 2010 (no. 1); ref. 30738] Duqm, 19°39'44"N, 57°42'22"E, southern Oman. Holotype: BPBM 36099. Paratypes: BPBM 40887 (1) •Valid as Acanthopagrus omanensis Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010 -- (Iwatsuki et al. 2010:115 [ref. 31106], Iwatsuki 2013:87 [ref. 32744], Parenti 2019:70 [ref. 36892], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2022:289 [ref. 39785]). Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus omanensis Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010. Sparidae. Distribution: Northwestern Indian Ocean: southern Oman endemic. Habitat: marine.

pacificus, Acanthopagrus Iwatsuki [Y.], Kume [M.] & Yoshino [T.] 2010:116, Figs. 1, 2A, 3A-D, 4A [Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science (Ser. A) v. 36 (no. 4); ref. 31106] Iriomote Island, 24°21'32.4"N, 123°44'52.4"E, [Iriomote Island according to fish buyer], Yaeyama Group, Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Holotype: NSMT-P 93818. Paratypes: FRLM 13420-13421 (2), MUMF 23438-23439 (2), URM-P 1062-1063 (2). Plus many non-type specimens from many localities. •Valid as Acanthopagrus pacificus Iwatsuki, Kume & Yoshino 2010 -- (Larson et al. 2013:139 [ref. 32988], Iwatsuki 2013:87 [ref. 32744], Kottelat 2013:352 [ref. 32989], Yoshida et al. 2013:150 [ref. 34464], Trnski & Roberts 2015:1287 [ref. 34203], Motomura et al. 2017:153 [ref. 35490], Iwatsuki in Kimura et al. 2018:168 [ref. 36460], Parenti 2019:70 [ref. 36892], Taki et al. 2021:370 [ref. 39830]). Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus pacificus Iwatsuki, Kume & Yoshino 2010. Sparidae. Distribution: Western Pacific: Ryukyu Islands, Vietnam to northern Australia (and one specimen from New Zealand). Habitat: marine.

palmaris, Roughleyia Whitley [G. P.] 1935:234, Fig. 7 [Records of the Australian Museum v. 19 (no. 4); ref. 4683] Port Hedland, Western Australia. Holotype (unique): AMS I.12965 [not I.12065]. •Mention -- (Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2009:51 [ref. 30528], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:132 [ref. 30738]). •Valid as Acanthopagrus palmaris (Whitley 1935) -- (Allen & Swainston 1988:84 [ref. 25477], Allen 1997:132 [ref. 23977], Hutchins 2001:35 [ref. 25847], Allen et al. 2002:345 [ref. 25930], Carpenter 2001:2994 [ref. 26104], Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006:13 [ref. 28673], Bray et al. 2006:1227 [ref. 29091], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572], Iwatsuki et al. 2010:115 [ref. 31106], Larson et al. 2013:140 [ref. 32988], Iwatsuki 2013:87 [ref. 32744], Parenti 2019:70 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus palmaris (Whitley 1935). Sparidae. Distribution: Eastern Indian Ocean: Pilbara (Western Australia). Habitat: brackish, marine.

rabaji, Holocentrus Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1802:724, 725 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 4; ref. 4929] Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, Red Sea. No types known. New name for Chaetodon bifasciatus Forsskål 1775. •Synonym of Acanthopagrus bifasciatus (Forsskål 1775) -- (Dor 1984:157 [ref. 29757], Fricke 2008:40 [ref. 30182], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2011:39 [ref. 31505], Saddiqui et al. 2014:77 [ref. 33479], Parenti 2019:69 [ref. 36892], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2022:288 [ref. 39785]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthopagrus bifasciatus (Forsskål 1775). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

randalli, Acanthopagrus Iwatsuki [Y.] & Carpenter [K. E.] 2009:44, Fig. 1, 2A, 3A [Zootaxa No. 2267; ref. 30528] Off Bahrain, from fish market in Kuwait City, Persian Gulf. Holotype: BPBM 33135. Paratypes: MTUF-P 27226 (1). •Valid as Acanthopagrus randalli Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2009 -- (Iwatsuki et al. 2010:115 [ref. 31106], Iwatsuki 2013:87 [ref. 32744], Eagderi et al. 2019:113 [ref. 37020], Parenti 2019:70 [ref. 36892], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2022:290 [ref. 39785]). Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus randalli Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2009. Sparidae. Distribution: Northwestern Indian Ocean: Persian Gulf endemic. Habitat: marine.

robinsoni, Chrysophrys Gilchrist [J. D. F.] & Thompson [W. W.] 1908:170 [Annals of the South African Museum v. 6 (pt 2); ref. 14320] KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, southwestern Indian Ocean. Holotype (unique): SAM 10000. •Synonym of Acanthopagrus berda (Fabricius 1775) (author often seen as Forsskål) -- (Smith & Smith 1986:581 [ref. 5710], Bauchot & Skelton 1986:331 [ref. 6210], Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006:12 [ref. 28673], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:124 [ref. 30738], Iwatsuki et al. 2010:123 [ref. 31106], Kottelat 2013:352 [ref. 32989], Siddiqui et al. 2014:74 [ref. 33479], Golani & Fricke 2018:100 [ref. 36273], Parenti 2019:68 [ref. 36892], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2022:288 [ref. 39785]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthopagrus berda (Fabricius 1775). Sparidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

rubroptera, Chrysophrys Tirant [G.] 1883:[14] [Bulletin de la Société des Études Indo-chinoises. Saigon. 1883; ref. 17920] Hué, Vietnam. Syntypes: MHNL 4200-0044 [2478] (2). Type catalog: Chevey 1937:248 [ref. 31779]. On p. 14 of reprint in 1929 [ref. 16215]. •Tentatively a synonym of Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn 1782) -- (Kottelat 1987:18, 21 [ref. 11434]). •Mention -- (Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006:13 [ref. 28673]). •Mention -- (Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2009:51 [ref. 30528]). •Synonym of Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn 1782) -- (Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:132 [ref. 30738], Iwatsuki 2013:73, 76 [ref. 32744], Kottelat 2013:352 [ref. 32989], Parenti 2019:69 [ref. 36892], Endruweit 2024:69 [ref. 41040]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn 1782). Sparidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

schlegelii, Chrysophrys Bleeker [P.] 1854:400 [Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 6 (no. 2); ref. 13964] Nagasaki, Japan. Syntypes: (2). •Valid as Acanthopagrus schlegelii (Bleeker 1854) [sometimes seen as schlegeli] -- (Akazaki in Masuda et al. 1984:178 [ref. 6441], Kawanabe & Mizuno 1989:530 [ref. 25598], Takahashi et al. 1997:45 [ref. 24971], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:750 [ref. 24702], Popova 1998:121 [ref. 23588], Sato et al. 1998:40 [ref. 24972], Nakabo 2000:856 [ref. 25086], Carpenter in Randall & Lim 2000:619 [ref. 25122], Sadovy & Cornish 2000:136 [ref. 25480], Shinohara et al. 2000:179 [ref. 25987], Sakai et al. 2001:100 [ref. 25693], Shimizu 2001:31 [ref. 25799], Nakabo 2002:856 [ref. 26001], Choi et al. 2003:342, 615 [ref. 26218] as schlegeli, Parin 2003:S10 [ref. 28536], Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006:13 [ref. 28673], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572], Dolganov et al. 2008:221 [ref. 29802], Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2009:43 [ref. 30528], Iwatsuki et al. 2010:115 [ref. 31106], Motomura et al. 2010:126 [ref. 31256], Iwatsuki 2013:87 [ref. 32744], Parin et al. 2014:367 [ref. 33547], Iwatsuki in Kimura et al. 2018:169 [ref. 36460], Parenti 2019:70 [ref. 36892], Kim et al. 2020:135 [ref. 39118], Sonoyama et al. 2020:71 [ref. 37637], Endruweit 2024:69 [ref. 41040]). Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus schlegelii (Bleeker 1854). Sparidae. Distribution: Western Pacific: northern Vietnam and China to Korea and Japan. Habitat: brackish, marine.

sheim, Acanthopagrus Iwatsuki [Y.] 2013:85, Fig. 4 (c) [Journal of Fish Biology v. 83 (no. 1); ref. 32744] Off Hawar Island, Qatar. Holotype: MUFS 33838. Paratypes: MUFS 33852-54 (3). Plus non-type specimens. •Valid as Acanthopagrus sheim Iwatsuki 2013 -- (Siddiqui et al. 2014:77 [ref. 33479], Psomadakis et al. 2015:261 [ref. 34104], Ali et al. 2018:328 [ref. 36183], Ali et al. 2019:38 [ref. 36839], Eagderi et al. 2019:113 [ref. 37020], Parenti 2019:71 [ref. 36892], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2022:290 [ref. 39785], Pombo-Ayora et al. 2022:8 [ref. 39454]). Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus sheim Iwatsuki 2013. Sparidae. Distribution: Northwestern Indian Ocean: Persian Gulf and Oman east to Pakistan and west coast of India. Habitat: marine.

sivicolus, Acanthopagrus Akazaki [M.] 1962:187, 355, Fig. 36 [Studies on the spariform fishes; ref. 5771] Oshima, northern Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Holotype: MIKU 1907 [not seen at FAKU]. Paratypes: FAKU 31311 (1); MIKU 1906 (1), 1908-1910 (2), 1925-1926 (2), 1957 (1), 1960 (1), 1981 (1). •Valid as Acanthopagrus sivicolus Akazaki 1962 -- (Sakazaki in Masuda et al. 1984:178 [ref. 6441], Shen & Lin 1984:14 [ref. 13822], Kawanabe & Mizuno 1989:532 [ref. 25598], Nakabo 2000:857 [ref. 25086], Sakai et al. 2001:100 [ref. 25693], Nakabo 2002:857 [ref. 26001], Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006:13 [ref. 28673], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572], Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2009:49 [ref. 30528], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:133 [ref. 30738], Iwatsuki et al. 2010:115 [ref. 31106], Motomura et al. 2010:127 [ref. 31256], Iwatsuki 2013:87 [ref. 32744], Parenti 2019:71 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus sivicolus Akazaki 1962. Sparidae. Distribution: Northwestern Pacific: Ryukyu Islands and Amami Islands (Japan) Habitat: brackish, marine.

swinhonis, Chrysophrys Günther [A.] 1874:155 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 4) v. 13 (no. 74) (art. 23); ref. 14189] Chefoo, Yellow Sea, Shantung Province, China. Syntypes: (4) BMNH 1874.1.16.2 (1?). •Mention -- (Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006:13 [ref. 28673]). •Synonym of Acanthopagrus schlegelii (Bleeker 1854) -- (Parin 2003:S10 [ref. 28536], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572], Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2009:50 [ref. 30528], Parin et al. 2014:367 [ref. 33547], Parenti 2019:70 [ref. 36892], Endruweit 2024:69 [ref. 41040]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthopagrus schlegelii (Bleeker 1854). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

taiwanensis, Acanthopagrus Iwatsuki [Y.] & Carpenter [K. E.] 2006:4, Figs. 1A, 2D-E, 3A-4A, 5A-B [Zootaxa No. 1202; ref. 28673] Estuary basin of Tung-kang river (purchsed at Tung-kang fish market), southwestern Taiwan. Holotype: MUFS 22854. Paratypes: MUFS 11870 (1), 22165-66 (1, 1), 22855 (1), 22857 (1). Type catalog: Ho & Shao 2011:47 [ref. 31432]. •Valid as Acanthopagrus taiwanensis Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006 -- (Iwatsuki et al. 2006:406 [ref. 29239], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572], Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2009:49 [ref. 30528], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:133 [ref. 30738], Iwatsuki et al. 2010:115 [ref. 31106], Ho & Shao 2011:47 [ref. 31432], Iwatsuki 2013:87 [ref. 32744], Parenti 2019:71 [ref. 36892], Fukuchi et al. 2022:76 [ref. 39415]). Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus taiwanensis Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006. Sparidae. Distribution: Western Pacific: Taiwan north to Ryukyu Islands (Japan). Habitat: brackish, marine.

vagus, Chrysophrys Peters [W. (C. H.)] 1852:681 [Bericht über die zur Bekanntmachung geeigneten Verhandlungen der Königlichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1852; ref. 18539] Sena, Zambezi River, Mozambique, approximately 17°27'30"S, 35°01'55"E. Holotype (unique): ZMB 1087. Also in Peters 1868:11, Pl. 2 (fig. 1) [ref. 3440]. •Synonym of Acanthopagrus berda (Forsskål 1775) -- (Smith & Smith 1986:581 [ref. 5710], Bauchot & Skelton 1986:331 [ref. 6210], Bray et al. 2006:1226 [ref. 29091], Iwatsuki et al. 2006:406 [ref. 29239], Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572]). •Valid as Acanthopagrus vagus (Peters 1852) -- (Heemstra & Heemstra 2004:212 [ref. 28072], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:130 [ref. 30738], Iwatsuki et al. 2010:115 [ref. 31106], Iwatsuki 2013:87 [ref. 32744], Parenti 2019:71 [ref. 36892], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2022:290 [ref. 39785], Pombo-Ayora et al. 2022:9 [ref. 39454]). Current status: Valid as Acanthopagrus vagus (Peters 1852). Sparidae. Distribution: Southwestern Indian Ocean: Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa) north to southern Mozambique. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

xanthopoda, Chrysophrys Richardson [J.] 1846:241 [Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 15th meeting [1845]; ref. 3742] Canton, Chinese Seas, China. Holotype: BMNH 2010.12.6.1 (stuffed, left half skin). Type information: Whitehead 1970:213 [ref. 11606]. •May be a junior synonym of Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn 1782) -- (Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2006:15 [ref. 28673]). •Mention -- (Iwatsuki & Carpenter 2009:51 [ref. 30528]). •Synonym of Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn 1782) -- (Kume & Yoshino 2008:53 [ref. 29572], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2010:132 [ref. 30738], Iwatsuki 2013:73 [ref. 32744], Kottelat 2013:352 [ref. 32989], Parenti 2019:69 [ref. 36892], Endruweit 2024:69 [ref. 41040]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn 1782). Sparidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.