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Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information. Species in the genus Copella: [ 11 ] records arnoldi, Copeina Regan [C. T.] 1912:393 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 8) v. 10 (no. 58); ref. 14866] Amazon River. Syntypes: BMNH 1909.4.2.25-26 (2). See Planquette et al. 1996:178 [ref. 22818]. •Valid as Copella arnoldi (Regan 1912) -- (Weitzman & Weitzman in Reis et al. 2003:241 [ref. 27061], Zarske & Géry 2006:44 [ref. 29030], Zarske 2011:24 [ref. 30374], Mol et al. 2012:287 [ref. 32867], Phillip et al. 2013:15 [ref. 32896], Melo et al. 2016:133 [ref. 34701] as aff. arnoldi, Marinho & Menezes 2017:6 [ref. 35572], Urbano-Bonilla et al. 2018:86 [ref. 35773], Brosse et al. 2019:134 [ref. 38320], Koerber et al. 2022:27 [ref. 39235], Taphorn et al. 2022:26 [ref. 41297], Vieira et al. 2023:18 [ref. 40759], Marinho 2024:378 [ref. 40817]). Current status: Valid as Copella arnoldi (Regan 1912). Lebiasinidae: Pyrrhulininae. Distribution: South America: lower Amazon River and coastal Guianas to mouth of Orinoco River: Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela, and Trinidad and Tobago (introduced). Habitat: freshwater. callolepis, Copeina Regan [C. T.] 1912:393 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 8) v. 10 (no. 58); ref. 14866] Amazon River. Lectotype: BMNH 1909.4.2.27. Paralectotypes: BMNH 1909.4.2.28 (1). Lectotype selected by Zarske & Géry 2006:19 [ref. 29030]. •Synonym of Copella nattereri (Steindachner 1876) -- (Weitzman & Weitzman in Reis et al. 2003:242 [ref. 27061], Zarske & Géry 2006:19 [ref. 29030]). •Valid as Copella callolepis (Regan 1912) -- (Zarske 2011:37 [ref. 30374], Marinho & Menezes 2017:16 [ref. 35572], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:15 [ref. 39298], Chuctaya et al. 2022:29 [ref. 42137], Marinho 2024:378 [ref. 40817]). Current status: Valid as Copella callolepis (Regan 1912). Lebiasinidae: Pyrrhulininae. Distribution: South America: Amazon River basin (Peru and Brazil). IUCN (2023): Least Concern. Habitat: freshwater. carsevennensis, Copeina Regan [C. T.] 1912:394 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 8) v. 10 (no. 58); ref. 14866] Carsevenne, French Guiana. Syntypes: BMNH 1899.7.26.1-5 [ex MNHN] (5). •Valid as Copella carsevennensis (Regan 1912) -- (Planquette et al. 1996:178 [ref. 22818], Weitzman & Weitzman in Reis et al. 2003:241 [ref. 27061], Zarske & Géry 2006:44 [ref. 29030], Zarske 2011:32 [ref. 30374], Melo et al. 2016:133 [ref. 34701]). •Synonym of Copella arnoldi (Regan 1912) -- (Mol et al. 2012:287 [ref. 32867], Marinho & Menezes 2017:10 [ref. 35572], Marinho 2024:378 [ref. 40817]). Current status: Synonym of Copella arnoldi (Regan 1912). Lebiasinidae: Pyrrhulininae. Habitat: freshwater. compta, Copeina Myers [G. S.] 1927:110 [Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology v. 68 (no. 3); ref. 3096] Creek above São Gabriel Rapids, Rio Negro, Brazil. Holotype: CAS 60496 [ex IU 17693] (missing). Paratypes: CAS 60497 [ex IU 17694] (17), CAS-SU 18070 (11), MCZ 31568 (3). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:23 [ref. 12291]. •Valid as Copella compta (Myers 1927) -- (Zarske & Géry 2001:17 [ref. 25157], Weitzman & Weitzman in Reis et al. 2003:242 [ref. 27061], Zarske & Géry 2006:45 [ref. 29030], Marinho & Menezes 2017:24 [ref. 35572], Marinho 2024:379 [ref. 40817]). Current status: Valid as Copella compta (Myers 1927). Lebiasinidae: Pyrrhulininae. Distribution: South America: upper Negro River basin, Brazil and Venezuela. Habitat: freshwater. eigenmanni, Copeina Regan [C. T.] 1912:393 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 8) v. 10 (no. 58); ref. 14866] Bogota, Colombia [probably from Rio Meta]. Lectotype: BMNH 1869.7.25.6. Paralectotype: BMNH 1869.7.25.7 (1). Other specimens:1911.10.31.140 (7). Lectotype designation by Zarske 2011:29 [ref. 31374], see also Marinho & Menezes 2017:35 [ref. 35572]. •Synonym of Copella arnoldi (Regan 1912) -- (Mol et al. 2012:287 [ref. 32867]). •Valid as Copella eigenmanni (Regan 1912) -- (Weitzman & Weitzman in Reis et al. 2003:242 [ref. 27061], Zarske & Géry 2006:44 [ref. 29030], Zarske 2011:29 [ref. 30374], Marinho & Menezes 2017:29 [ref. 35572], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:44 [ref. 35633], Taphorn et al. 2022:26 [ref. 41297], Cortés Hernández et al. 2023:456 [ref. 40760], Chuctaya et al. 2022:29 [ref. 42137], Marinho 2024:379 [ref. 40817]). Current status: Valid as Copella eigenmanni (Regan 1912). Lebiasinidae: Pyrrhulininae. Distribution: South America: Orinoco River basin (Brazil, Colombia, Guyana, Peru and Venezuela). IUCN (2023): Least Concern. Habitat: freshwater. meinkeni, Copella Zarske [A.] & Géry [J.] 2006:27, Figs. 12-15, 18; Pl. 1 [Zoologische Abhandlungen, Staatliche Naturhistorische Sammlungen Dresden, Museum für Tierkunde. v. 56; ref. 29030] Rio Negro, Brazil. Holotype: MTD F 30587. Paratypes: Géry coll. (2); MHNG 2205.96 (15), 2577.32 (1), 2577.48 (19); MTD F 17133-36 (4), 30588-92 (5); NMW 56973 (7). Zarske & Géry 2006:31 [ref. 29030] described a species as Copella aff. meinkeni, also a synonym of Copella nattereri (Steindachner 1876). •Valid as Copella meinkeni Zarske & Géry 2006 -- (Zarske & Géry 2007:50 [ref. 38363]). •Synonym of Copella nattereri (Steindachner 1876) -- (Marinho & Menezes 2017:36 [ref. 35572], Marinho 2024:379 [ref. 40817]). Current status: Synonym of Copella nattereri (Steindachner 1876). Lebiasinidae: Pyrrhulininae. Habitat: freshwater. metae, Copeina Eigenmann [C. H.] 1914:229 [Indiana University Studies v. 2 (no. 23); ref. 11065] Barrigona, Río Meta, Colombia. Holotype: CAS 60494 [ex IU 13251a]. Paratypes: (34) CAS 60495 [ex IU 13251] (26), CAS-SU 24656 (2). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:23 [ref. 12291]. •Valid as Copella metae (Eigenmann 1914) -- (Ortega & Vari 1986:10 [ref. 9708], Taphorn 1992:465 [ref. 23654], Zarske & Géry 1997:15 [ref. 22797], Weitzman & Weitzman in Reis et al. 2003:242 [ref. 27061], Zarske & Géry 2006:44 [ref. 29030]). •Synonym of Copella eigenmanni (Regan 1912) -- (Zarske 2011:29 [ref. 30374], Marinho & Menezes 2017:29 [ref. 35572], Marinho 2024:379 [ref. 40817]). Current status: Synonym of Copella eigenmanni (Regan 1912). Lebiasinidae: Pyrrhulininae. Habitat: freshwater. nattereri, Pyrrhulina Steindachner [F.] 1876:13 [8], Pl. 2 (figs. 5-5a) [Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 72 (1. Abth.); ref. 14212] Mouth of Río Negro; Amazon River at Obidos, Brazil. Lectotype: NMW 95055 [ex NMW 57148]. Paralectotypes: NMW 56974 (5), 57148 (4); MSNG 9239 (1); ZMUC P241264, P241265. Type catalog: Tortonese 1961:182 [ref. 10343]. On p. 13 of separate. Lectotype designatead by Zarske & Géry 2006:19 [ref. 29030]. •Valid as Copella nattereri (Steindachner 1876) -- (Weitzman & Weitzman in Reis et al. 2003:242 [ref. 27061], Zarske & Géry 2006:19 [ref. 29030], Zarske & Géry 2007:50 [ref. 38363], DoNascimiento 2016:529 [ref. 34727], Marinho & Menezes 2017:36 [ref. 35572], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:44 [ref. 35633], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:15 [ref. 39298], Chuctaya et al. 2022:29 [ref. 42137], Taphorn et al. 2022:26 [ref. 41297], Marinho 2024:379 [ref. 40817], Urbano-Bonilla et al. 2024:138 [ref. 42338]). Current status: Valid as Copella nattereri (Steindachner 1876). Lebiasinidae: Pyrrhulininae. Distribution: South America: Amazon, Negro and upper Orinoco River basins (Brazil, Colombia, Guyana, Peru and Venezuela). IUCN (2023): Least Concern. Habitat: freshwater. nigrofasciata, Pyrrhulina Meinken [H.] 1952:115, Figs. 1-3 [Die Aquarien- und Terrarienzeitschrift (DATZ) v. 5 (no. 5); ref. 12790] Amazon River, Peru. Syntypes: (3) ZMH 1211 (1), 1212 (3?). Type catalog: Wilkens 1977:156 [ref. 22013]. Originally 3 syntypes. •Valid as Copella nigrofasciata (Meinken 1952) -- (Ortega & Vari 1986:10 [ref. 9708], Zarske & Géry 1997:15 [ref. 22797], Weitzman & Weitzman in Reis et al. 2003:242 [ref. 27061], Zarske & Géry 2006:25 [ref. 29030], Zarske & Géry 2007:50 [ref. 38363], Barriga Salazar 2014:110 [ref. 35745]). •Synonym of Copella callolepis (Regan 1912) -- (Marinho & Menezes 2017:18 [ref. 35572], Marinho 2024:379 [ref. 40817]). Current status: Synonym of Copella callolepis (Regan 1912). Lebiasinidae: Pyrrhulininae. Habitat: freshwater. stigmasemion, Nannostomus Fowler [H. W.] 1913:523, Fig. 4 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 65; ref. 1389] Tributary of Rio Madeira near Porto Velho, Brazil. Holotype (unique): ANSP 39188 [juvenile]. Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:119 [ref. 13621]. In genus Pyrrhulina. Not in Reis et al. 2003 [ref. 27061]. Apparently not treated by Weitzman & Weitzman in Reis et al. 2003 [ref. 27061]. •Valid as Pyrrhulina stigmasemion (Fowler 1913) -- (Sarmiento et al. 2014:186 [ref. 35004]). •Synonym of Copella callolepis (Regan 1912) -- (Marinho & Menezes 2017:18 [ref. 35572], Marinho 2024:379 [ref. 40817]). Current status: Synonym of Copella callolepis (Regan 1912). Lebiasinidae: Pyrrhulininae. Habitat: freshwater. vilmae, Copella Géry [J.] 1963:25, Figs. 1-2 [Senckenbergiana Biologica v. 44 (no. 1); ref. 4854] Igarapé Préto, along upper Amazon, near Belem, about 60 kilometers below Leticia, Peru-Colombia border. Holotype: SMF 5931. Paratypes: SMF 5967-78 (12); USNM 198135 (4); MHNG 2200.018 (4). Type catalog: Vari & Howe 1991:15 [ref. 19022]. •Valid as Copella vilmae Géry 1963 -- (Weitzman & Weitzman in Reis et al. 2003:242 [ref. 27061], Zarske & Géry 2006:44 [ref. 29030], Barriga Salazar 2014:110 [ref. 35745], Marinho & Menezes 2017:44 [ref. 35572], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:44 [ref. 35633], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:15 [ref. 39298], Marinho 2024:380 [ref. 40817]). Current status: Valid as Copella vilmae Géry 1963. Lebiasinidae: Pyrrhulininae. Distribution: South America: upper Amazon River basin (Colombia, Ecuador and Peru). Habitat: freshwater. |