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Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information. Species in the genus Disymphia: [ 8 ] records chevanella, Leuciscus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1844:358 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 17; ref. 1010] China. No types known. Based on a painting, see Roberts 1997:192 [ref. 23550]. Roberts gave precedence to L. molitorella, •Synonym of Cirrhinus molitorella (Valenciennes 1844) -- (Roberts 1997:192 [ref. 23550], Kottelat 2013:88 [ref. 32989]). •Synonym of Disymphia molitorella (Valenciennes 1844) -- (Endruweit 2025:105 [ref. 42401]). Current status: Synonym of Disymphia molitorella (Valenciennes 1844). Cyprinidae: Labeoninae. Habitat: freshwater. chinensis, Cirrhina Günther [A.] 1868:36 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 7; ref. 1990] China. Syntypes: (at least 5) BMNH 1855.9.19.802 (1) Haslar coll., 1855.9.19.872 (1) Haslar coll., 1971.12.30.2 (1) Reeves coll., 2014.10.8.1 (1) Haslar coll. Banarescu 1972:253 [ref. 23551] incorrectly recognizes a holotype and paratypes. Original genus should have been Cirrhinus. One of the syntypes [BMNH 1971.12.30.2] is designated as neotype of Cirrhinus molitorella (Valenciennes 1844) by Roberts 1997:194 [ref. 23550]. •Valid as Cirrhinus chinensis (Günther 1868) -- (Kottelat et al. 1993:33 [ref. 23448], Doi 1997:4 [ref. 22832], Roberts 1997:192 [ref. 23550]). •Synonym of Cirrhina molitorella (Valenciennes 1844) -- (Wu et al. 1977:353 [ref. 4807], Mai 1978:76 [ref. 13511], Zhang et al. in Yue 2000:201 [ref. 25272], Kottelat 2001:43 [ref. 25780], Kottelat 2013:88 [ref. 32989]). •Synonym of Disymphia molitorella (Valenciennes 1844) -- (Endruweit 2025:105 [ref. 42401]). Current status: Synonym of Disymphia molitorella (Valenciennes 1844). Cyprinidae: Labeoninae. Habitat: freshwater. collaris, Labeo Nichols [J. T.] & Pope [C. H.] 1927:362, Fig. 28 [Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History v. 54 (art. 2); ref. 5747] Nodoa, Hainan Island, China. Holotype (unique): AMNH 8399. •Synonym of Cirrhinus molitorella (Valenciennes 1844) -- (Wu et al. 1977:353 [ref. 4807], Mai 1978:76 [ref. 13511] in Cirrhina, Jin in Kuang et al. 1986:128 [ref. 26639], Chen et al. in Pan et al. 1991:175 [ref. 23876] in Cirrhina, Roberts 1997:193 [ref. 23550], Zhang et al. in Yue 2000:201 [ref. 25272], Kottelat 2013:88 [ref. 32989], Zhang et al. 2016:108 [ref. 34477]). •Synonym of Disymphia molitorella (Valenciennes 1844) -- (Endruweit 2025:105 [ref. 42401]). Current status: Synonym of Disymphia molitorella (Valenciennes 1844). Cyprinidae: Labeoninae. Habitat: freshwater. garnieri, Labeo (Diplochilichthys) Sauvage [H.-E.] 1884:210, Pl. 8 [not Pl. 7] (fig. 1) [Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France v. 9 (no. 3/4); ref. 3886] Near Hanoi, Vietnam. Lectotype: MNHN 1984-0081. Paralectotypes: MNHN 1884-0082 (1). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:19 [ref. 19574]. Misspelled gaernieri in Eschmeyer 1998:626 [ref. 23416]. Lectotype selected and figured by Banarescu 1972:254 [ref. 23551]. •Synonym of Cirrhinus molitorella (Valenciennes 1844) -- (Wu et al. 1977:353 [ref. 4807], Mai 1978:76 [ref. 13511] as Cirrhina, Roberts 1997:192 [ref. 23550], Zhang et al. in Yue 2000:201 [ref. 25272], Kottelat 2001:20 [ref. 25482], Kottelat 2013:88 [ref. 32989]). •Synonym of Disymphia molitorella (Valenciennes 1844) -- (Endruweit 2025:105 [ref. 42401]). Current status: Synonym of Disymphia molitorella (Valenciennes 1844). Cyprinidae: Labeoninae. Habitat: freshwater. jordani, Labeo Oshima [M.] 1919:204, Pl. 49 (fig. 3) [Annals of the Carnegie Museum v. 12 (nos 2-4); ref. 3312] Hatchery at Shori, Taiwan. Lectotype: FMNH 59089 [ex CM 8226]. Paralectotypes: (2) CAS-SU 18302 (1). Type catalog: Henn 1928:72 [ref. 12305], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:50 [ref. 12367], Ho & Shao 2011:28 [ref. 31432]. The described specimen was designated lectotype by Eschmeyer 1998:817 [ref. 23416]. •Synonym of Cirrhinus molitorella (Valenciennes 1844) -- (Wu et al. 1977:353 [ref. 4807], Roberts 1997:192 [ref. 23550], Zhang et al. in Yue 2000:201 [ref. 25272], Ho & Shao 2011:28 [ref. 31432], Kottelat 2013:88 [ref. 32989]). •Synonym of Disymphia molitorella (Valenciennes 1844) -- (Endruweit 2025:105 [ref. 42401]). Current status: Synonym of Disymphia molitorella (Valenciennes 1844). Cyprinidae: Labeoninae. Habitat: freshwater. melanostigma, Cirrhinus Fowler [H. W.] & Bean [B. A.] 1922:4, Fig. 1 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 62 (no. 2448); ref. 1473] Koroton, Taiwan. Holotype: USNM 84168. Paratypes: USNM (2). Type catalog: Ho & Shao 2011:26 [ref. 31432]. Original type lot [84168] contained 3 specimens, and Bănărescu 1972:254 [ref. 23551] designated the largest as lectotype. This was not needed; holotype is 84168 on email from David G. Smith, Oct. 2017. •Synonym of Cirrhinus molitorella (Valenciennes 1844) -- (Wu et al. 1977:353 [ref. 4807], Mai 1978:76 [ref. 13511] as Cirrhina, Roberts 1997:193 [ref. 23550], Zhang et al. in Yue 2000:201 [ref. 25272], Ho & Shao 2011:26 [ref. 31432], Kottelat 2013:88 [ref. 32989]). •Synonym of Disymphia molitorella (Valenciennes 1844) -- (Endruweit 2025:105 [ref. 42401]). Current status: Synonym of Disymphia molitorella (Valenciennes 1844). Cyprinidae: Labeoninae. Habitat: freshwater. molitorella, Leuciscus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1844:359 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 17; ref. 1010] China (Reeves collection). Neotype: BMNH 1971.12.30.2. Based on a painting, see Roberts 1997:192 [ref. 23550]; painting reproduced by Roberts, p. 197, Fig. 11. Neotype designated by Roberts 1997:194 [ref. 23550]. •Valid as Cirrhina molitorella (Valenciennes 1844) -- (Wu et al. 1977:352 [ref. 4807], Mai 1978:76 [ref. 13511], Chen et al. in Pan et al. 1991:175 [ref. 23876]). •Valid as Cirrhinus molitorella (Valenciennes 1844) -- (Jin in Kuang et al. 1986:127 [ref. 26639] with authors as Cuvier & Valenciennes, and date as 1842, Chu & Cui in Chu & Chen 1989:265 [ref. 13584], Zheng et al. 1989:203 [ref. 21202], Zhu 1995:66 [ref. 25213], Rainboth 1996:108 [ref. 22772], Roberts 1997:192 [ref. 23550], Kottelat 1998:26 [ref. 23436], Freyhof et al. 2000:94 [ref. 25184], Zhang et al. in Yue 2000:201 [ref. 25272], Kottelat 2001:20 [ref. 25482], Kottelat 2001:42 [ref. 25780], Ho & Shao 2011: 26 [ref. 31432], Kottelat 2013:88 [ref. 32989], Kottelat 2015:41 [ref. 33971], Zhang et al. 2016:108 [ref. 34477], Fu et al. 2021:9570 [ref. 39347], Chan et al. 2023:135 [ref. 40365]). •Valid as Disymphia molitorella (Valenciennes 1844) -- (Endruweit 2025:105 [ref. 42401]). Current status: Valid as Disymphia molitorella (Valenciennes 1844). Cyprinidae: Labeoninae. Distribution: Southeast and East Asia: Red River system (China and Vietnam). Introduced in Hong Kong (China). Habitat: freshwater. pingi, Labeo Wu [H.-W.] 1931:20, Fig. 3 [Contributions from the Biological Laboratory of the Science Society of China. (Zoological Series) v. 7 (no. 1); ref. 16348] [Presumeably Ming River, Foochow], Fukien, China. Holotype (unique): not researched. •Synonym of Cirrhinus molitorella (Valenciennes 1844) -- (Wu et al. 1977:353 [ref. 4807], Roberts 1997:193 [ref. 23550], Zhang et al. in Yue 2000:201 [ref. 25272], Kottelat 2013:88 [ref. 32989], Zhang et al. 2016:108 [ref. 34477]). •Synonym of Disymphia molitorella (Valenciennes 1844) -- (Endruweit 2025:105 [ref. 42401]). Current status: Synonym of Disymphia molitorella (Valenciennes 1844). Cyprinidae: Labeoninae. Habitat: freshwater. |