Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information.

Species in the genus Hemibrycon: [ 60 ] records

andresoi, Bryconamericus Román-Valencia [C.] 2003:33, Figs. 1-2 [Memoria de la Fundación La Salle de Ciencias Naturales v. 155 (for 2001); ref. 27036] San José stream, 1°23'57.5"N, 77°20'35.9"W, tributary of río Juanambú, upper río Patia basin, Los Llanos de Manchabajoy trail, Chacaguí-El Peñol border, Ricaurte District, Municipality of El Tambo, Department of Nariño, Colombia. Holotype: IUQ 447. Paratypes: CAS 70099-101 (192, 19, 34); FMNH 56566-67 (31, 5); IUQ 448-449 (14, 29), uncat. (20). •Valid as Bryconamericus andresoi Román-Valencia 2003 -- (Román-Valencia 2003:25 [ref. 26840] dated 2001, Román-Valencia et al. 2008:1749 [ref. 30068], Román-Valencia et al. 2009:1 [ref. 30393], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893] genus uncertain, DoNascimiento et al. 2017:59 [ref. 35633]). •Valid as Hemibrycon andresoi (Román-Valencia 2003) -- (García-Melo et al. 2018:[2] [ref. 35894], García-Melo et al. 2019:10 [ref. 36761]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon andresoi (Román-Valencia 2003). Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: upper Patia River basin, Pacific slope, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

antioquiae, Hemibrycon Román-Valencia [C.], Ruiz-C. [R. I.], Taphorn [D. C.], Mancera-Rodriguez [N. J.] & García-Alzate [C. A.] 2013:1376, Fig. 5 [Revista de Biología Tropical v. 61 (no. 3) (dated Sept.); ref. 32877] Antioquia, San Rafael County, below Playas Reservoir, Peñoles Creek, a tributary of the Guatapé River, Middle Magdalena River basin, 6°16'26.7"N, 75°05'22.9"W, Colombia, elevation 1201 meters. Holotype: IUQ 3189. Paratypes: Many at AUM, CSJ, IUW. •Valid as Hemibrycon antioquiae Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C., Taphorn, Mancera-Rodriguez & García-Alzate 2013 -- (Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:55 [ref. 35633], Román-Valencia et al. 2018:44 [ref. 36348]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon antioquiae Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C., Taphorn, Mancera-Rodriguez & García-Alzate 2013. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: middle Magdalena River basin, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

arilepis, Bryconamericus Román-Valencia [C.], Vanegas-Ríos [J. A.] & Ruiz-C. [R. I.] 2008:1755, Fig. 1 [Revista de Biología Tropical v. 56 (no. 4); ref. 30068] Pontesuela Creek, at mouth of Coclina Creek, middle Magdalena River basin, Charalá, Santander, Colombia, 6°10'42"N, 73°09'44"W, elevation 1457 meters. Holotype: IUQ 1917. Paratypes: IUQ 920 (3), 1567 (1), 1915 (85). •Valid as Bryconamericus arilepis Román-Valencia, Vanegas-Ríos & Ruiz-C. 2008 -- (Román-Valencia et al. 2009:456 [ref. 30393], Román-Valencia et al. 2009:466 [ref. 30392], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893] genus uncertain, DoNascimiento et al. 2017:59 [ref. 35633]). •Valid as Hemibrycon arilepis (Román-Valencia, Vanegas-Ríos & Ruiz-C. 2008) -- (García-Melo et al. 2018:[2] [ref. 35894], García-Melo et al. 2019:10 [ref. 36761]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon arilepis (Román-Valencia, Vanegas-Ríos & Ruiz-C. 2008). Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: Magdalena River basin, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

beni, Hemibrycon Pearson [N. E.] 1924:42, Pl. 2 (fig. 6) [Indiana University Studies v. 11 (no. 64); ref. 3396] Espia, Bolivia. Syntypes: (48) CAS 44333 [ex IU 17321] (29), 44334 [ex IU 17321] (now 60); UMMZ 66504 (16); USNM 117543 [ex UMMZ 66504 and IU 17321] (2). Additional material: CAS 44335 [ex IU 17347] (6). Type catalog: Vari & Howe 1991:23 [ref. 19022]. Not treated by Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:129 [ref. 27061], added in Corrigenda (2005). •Valid as Hemibrycon beni Pearson 1924 -- (Bertaco & Malabarba 2010:739 [ref. 31076], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:117 [ref. 33572], García-Alzate et al. 2015:90 [ref. 33838], Sarmiento et al. 2014:184 [ref. 35004], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], Román-Valencia et al. 2018:40 [ref. 36348], Chuctaya et al. 2022:20 [ref. 42137]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon beni Pearson 1924. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: Río Beni drainage, upper río Madeira basin and Rio Ucayali drainage (Bolivia and Peru). IUCN (2016): Least Concern. Habitat: freshwater.

boquiae, Bryconamericus Eigenmann [C. H.] 1913:20 [Indiana University Studies No. 18; ref. 1229] Boquia [= Boquilla?], at western base of Mount Tolima, Colombia. Holotype: FMNH 56259 [ex CM 5059]. Paratypes: (21, CM and IU) CAS 44332 [ex IU 12831] (10), FMNH 56260 (10). Type catalog: Henn 1928:62 [ref. 12305], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:43 [ref. 12367]. Name originally published as "Bryconamericus or Hemibrycon boquiae spec. nov.?" Also see Hemibrycon boquillae Eigenmann 1922, which is an unjustified emendation. •Valid as Hemibrycon boquiae (Eigenmann 1913) -- (Román-Valencia 2000:462 [ref. 25256], Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:129 [ref. 27061], Ruiz-C. & Román-Valenca 2006:60 [ref. 28891], Román-Valencia et al. 2006:210 [ref. 28983], Román-Valencia & Ruiz-C. 2007:129 [ref. 29189], Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2008:73 [ref. 29744], Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2009:78 [ref. 30718], Román-Valencia et al. 2009:29 [ref. 30722], Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2010:340 [ref. 30721], Román-Valencia et al. 2010:103 [ref. 30945], Román-Valencia et al. 2013:1365 [ref. 32877], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:117 [ref. 33572], Thomaz et al. 2015: Add. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:55 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon boquiae (Eigenmann 1913). Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: Quindío River drainage, upper Cauca River basin, Quindío, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

boquillae, Hemibrycon Eigenmann [C. H.] 1922:152, 153 [Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum v. 9 (no. 1); ref. 1243] Boquia [= Boquilla?], at western base of Mount Tolima, Colombia. Holotype: FMNH 56259 [ex CM 5059]. Paratypes: (21, CM and IU) CAS 44332 [ex IU 12831] (10), FMNH 56260 (10). Unjustified emendation and objective synonym of Bryconamericus boquiae Eigenmann 1913. Original name based on locality given as Boquia but later referred to as Boquilla by Eigenmann 1922:153, corresponding with the change in spelling of the specific name boquillae. Eigenmann 1922:153 included both spellings of the name, making it clearly an intentional change. •Synonym of Hemibrycon boquiae (Eigenmann 1913) -- (Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:129 [ref. 27061]). Unjustified Emend.. Current status: Synonym of Hemibrycon boquiae (Eigenmann 1913). Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Habitat: freshwater.

brevispini, Hemibrycon Román-Valencia [C.] & Arcila-Mesa [D. K.] 2009:80, Figs. 1-3 [Animal Biodiversity and Conservation vol. 32 (no. 2); ref. 30718] Alto Cauca, Rio Quindio, La Vernada Creek, afluent of Santo Domingo River, 200 meters on road to Quegrada Negra locality, 4°26'47"N, 75°41'02"W, Quindio, Colombia, elevation 1278-1304 meters. Holotype: IUQ 2008. Paratypes: IUQ 542 (40), 883 (6), 1453 (5). •Valid as Hemibrycon brevispini Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2009 -- (Román-Valencia et al. 2009:29 [ref. 30722], Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2010:340 [ref. 30721], Román-Valencia et al. 2010:103 [ref. 30945] as brevispinni, Román-Valencia et al. 2013:1365 [ref. 32877], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:117 [ref. 33572], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:55 [ref. 35633]). •Probable synonym of Hemibrycon boquiae (Eigenmann 1913) -- (Thomaz et al. 2015:19 [ref. 33893], García-Melo et al. 2018:[3] [ref. 35894]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon brevispini Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2009. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Upper Cauca River system, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

cairoense, Hemibrycon Román-Valencia [C.] & Arcila-Mesa [D. K.] 2009:84, Figs. 5-6 [Animal Biodiversity and Conservation vol. 32 (no. 2); ref. 30718] Quinchia, El Cairo locality, upper Cauca River system, Ramirez Creek, afluent of Italica Creek, Quinchia road to El Cairo, 200 meters from bridge, 5°21'43"N, 75°43'43"W, elevation 1842 meters. Holotype: IUQ 2009. Paratypes: IUQ 534 (63), 537 (2, c&s). Hemibrycon is masculine, therefore mandatory correction to cairoensis. •Valid as Hemibrycon cairoensis Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2009 (often as cairoense) -- (Román-Valencia et al. 2009:30 [ref. 30722], Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2010:340 [ref. 30721], Román-Valencia et al. 2010:104 [ref. 30945], Román-Valencia et al. 2013:1365 [ref. 32877], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:117 [ref. 33572], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:55 [ref. 35633] as cairoense). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon cairoensis Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2009. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Upper Cauca River system, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

cardalensis, Hemibrycon Román-Valencia [C.], Ruiz-C. [R. I.], Taphorn [D. C.], Mancera-Rodriguez [N. J.] & García-Alzate [C. A.] 2013:1373, 3b, 4 [Revista de Biología Tropical v. 61 (no. 3) (dated Sept.); ref. 32877] Antioquia, border between Municipio de San Rafael and San Carlos, above Playas Reservoir, El Vardal Creek, tributary of Guatapé River, middle section of the Magdalena River drainage, 6°16'56.4"N. 74°55'37.7"W. Colombia, elevation 898 meters. Holotype: IUQ 3190. Paratypes: Many from AUM, CSJ, IUQ. Treated as a noun in apposition. •Valid as Hemibrycon cardalensis Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C., Taphorn, Mancera-Rodriguez & García-Alzate 2013 -- (Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:55 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon cardalensis Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C., Taphorn, Mancera-Rodriguez & García-Alzate 2013. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Magdalena River basin, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

carrilloi, Hemibrycon Dahl [G.] 1960:467, Fig. [Caldasia v. 8 (no. 39); ref. 9310] Quebrada La Noche, tributary to upper Atrato, western Colombia. Holotype: ICNMHN (apparently lost). Paratypes: (4) ICNMHN 126 (3). Type catalog: Cala 1981:3 [ref. 23525], Mojica & Agudelo-Zamora 2018:15 [ref. 36127]. •Valid as Hemibrycon carrilloi Dahl 1960 -- (Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:129 [ref. 27061], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:55 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon carrilloi Dahl 1960. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Upper Altrato River basin, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

caucanus, Bryconamericus Eigenmann [C. H.] 1913:17 [Indiana University Studies No. 18; ref. 1229] Piedra Moler, Colombia. Holotype: FMNH 56229 [ex CM 5031a]. Paratypes: (295, CM and IU) CAS 39510-15 [ex IU 12795-800] (29, 9, 2, 6, 12, 5); FMNH 56228 (6), 56230-34 (25, 12, 2, 11), 69792 (42); UMMZ 63039 (2). Type catalog: Henn 1928:62 [ref. 12305], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:17 [ref. 12367]. •Valid as Bryconamericus caucanus Eigenmann 1913 -- (Ortega & Vari 1986:7 [ref. 9708], Román-Valencia 2000:453 [ref. 25256], Román-Valencia 2001:474 [ref. 25946], Román-Valencia 2003:18, 25 [ref. 26840], Román-Valencia 2003:46 [ref. 27036], Román-Valencia & Muñoz 2001:459 [ref. 27074], Silva in Reis et al. 2003:115 [ref. 27061], Ruiz-C. & Román-Valenca 2006:60 [ref. 28891], Román-Valencia et al. 2008:1749 [ref. 30068], Román-Valencia et al. 2009:456, 1 [ref. 30393], Román-Valencia et al. 2009:466 [ref. 30392], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:108 [ref. 33608]). •Valid as Hemibrycon caucanus (Eigenmann 1913) -- (Thomaz et al. 2015:19 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:55 [ref. 35633], García-Melo et al. 2018:[2] [ref. 35894], Ardila Rodríguez 2020:15 [ref. 37579]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon caucanus (Eigenmann 1913). Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: Cauca River basin, Departamento del Cauca, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

chaparensis, Hemibrycon Ruiz-C [R. I.], Román-Valencia [C.], Bastidas [A. M.] & Taphorn [D. C.] 2023:229, Fig. 14 [Journal of Aquaculture & Marine Biology v. 12 (no. 3); ref. 40482] Río San Rafael-Muyurina, Chapare/San Mateo, Mamoré River drainage, Amazon River basin, Bolivia, 17°3'58.7"S, 65°29'14.4"W. Holotype: UMSS 09323. Paratypes: UMSS. •Valid as Hemibrycon chaparensis Ruiz-C, Román-Valencia, Bastidas & Taphorn 2023. Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon chaparensis Ruiz-C, Román-Valencia, Bastidas & Taphorn 2023. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: Mamoré and Madeira River drainages, Amazon basin, Bolivia. Habitat: freshwater.

clausen, Hemibrycon Ardila Rodríguez [C. A.] 2020:5, Figs. 1-2, 5A, 6A, 7A, 8A, 9A, 10A, 11A, 12A, 13A [Barranquilla, Departamento del Atlántico No. 14; ref. 37579] Río Riofrio, sector "La Clausen", afluente del Río de Oro, cuenca alta del Río Lebrija, Magdalena River basin, Municipio de Floridablanca, Departamento de Santander, Colombia, elevation 1.000 meters. Holotype: CAR 825. Paratypes: CAR, IAVHP, ICN-MHN, MPUJ. •Valid as Hemibrycon clausen Ardila Rodríguez 2020. Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon clausen Ardila Rodríguez 2020. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Río Riofrio drainage, Magdalena River basin, Departamento de Santander, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

colombianus, Hemibrycon Eigenmann [C. H.] in Eigenmann, Henn & Wilson 1914:8 [Indiana University Studies No. 19; ref. 1259] Río San Gil, Departamento de Santander, Colombia. Holotype: FMNH 56653 [ex CM 5470]. Paratypes: (15) CAS 44350 [ex IU 13162] (1), 44351 [ex IU 13163] (1), 44352 [ex IU 13164] (1), 44353 [ex IU 13165] (5); FMNH 56654-56 (1, 1, 5). Type catalog: Henn 1928:64 [ref. 12305], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:43 [ref. 12367]. •Valid as Hemibrycon colombianus Eigenmann 1914 -- (Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:129 [ref. 27061], Román-Valencia & Ruiz-C. 2007:129 [ref. 29189], Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2008:73 [ref. 29744], Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2009:78 [ref. 30718], Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2010:340 [ref. 30721], Román-Valencia et al. 2010:103 [ref. 30945], Román-Valencia et al. 2013:1365 [ref. 32877], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:117 [ref. 33572], García-Alzate et al. 2015:90 [ref. 33838], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:55 [ref. 35633], Ardila Rodríguez 2020:13 [ref. 37579]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon colombianus Eigenmann 1914. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: San Gil River drainage, Departamento de Santander, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

convencionensis, Hemibrycon Ruiz-C [R. I.], Román-Valencia [C.], Bastidas [A. M.] & Taphorn [D. C.] 2023:226, Fig. 12 [Journal of Aquaculture & Marine Biology v. 12 (no. 3); ref. 40482] Quebrada Piriabindeni, Río Parotori, Megantoni, La Convención, Cusco, Perú. Holotype: MUSM 37005. Paratypes: MUSM. •Valid as Hemibrycon convencionensis Ruiz-C, Román-Valencia, Bastidas & Taphorn 2023. Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon convencionensis Ruiz-C, Román-Valencia, Bastidas & Taphorn 2023. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: Quispe River drainage, upper Urubamba River system, Amazon basin, Peru. Habitat: freshwater.

coxeyi, Hemibrycon Fowler [H. W.] 1943:1, Fig. 1 [Notulae Naturae (Philadelphia) No. 119; ref. 13202] Napo-Pastaza, Río Marañon basin, Hacienda Las Mascota, río Topo, tributary of río Pastaxa, 1°25'S, 78°11'W, Ecuador. Holotype: ANSP 70155 (poor condition). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:45 [ref. 13621]. Original locality corrected. •Questionably a synonym of Hemibrycon polyodon (Günther 1864) -- (Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:130 [ref. 27061]). •Synonym of Hemibrycon polyodon (Günther 1864) -- (Bertaco & Malabarba 2010:756 [ref. 31076]). •Valid as Hemibrycon coxeyi Fowler 1943 -- (Ovchynnyk 1967:28 [ref. 37559] as coxei, Román-Valencia et al. 2006:210 [ref. 28983], Román-Valencia & Ruiz-C. 2007:123 [ref. 29189], Román-Valencia et al. 2007:185 [ref. 29496], Román-Valencia et al. 2010:101[ref. 30945], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:118 [ref. 33572]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon coxeyi Fowler 1943. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: Marañon River basin (Ecuador). Habitat: freshwater.

cristiani, Bryconamericus Román-Valencia [C.] 1999:110, Fig. 1 [Revista Actualidos Biológicas v. 20 (no. 69) (1998); ref. 24922] Upper Meta River, tributary to río Guayuriba, 4°07'N, 74°15'W, Meta Dept., Colombia. Holotype: ICNMNH 3445. Paratypes: ICNMNH 3446-49 (1, 7, 5, 3); IUQ 381-382 (20, 11). Type catalog: Mojica & Agudelo-Zamora 2018:10 [ref. 36127]. •Valid as Bryconamericus cristiani Román-Valencia 1999 -- (Silva in Reis et al. 2003:115 [ref. 27061], Román-Valencia 2003:40 [ref. 26840], Román-Valencia et al. 2008:1749 [ref. 30068], Román-Valencia et al. 2009:2 [ref. 30393], Zarske et al. 2010:9 [ref. 30816], Román-Valencia 2010:201 [ref. 31063], Román-Valencia et al. 2013:126 [ref. 32807]). •Valid as Hemibrycon cristiani Román-Valencia 1999 -- (Thomaz et al. 2015:App. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:55 [ref. 35633], Urbano-Bonilla et al. 2018:92 [ref. 35773] not Colombia). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon cristiani (Román-Valencia 1999). Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Ríio Meta, Orinoco River basin, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

dariensis, Hemibrycon Meek [S. E.] & Hildebrand [S. F.] 1916:285, Pl. 20 [Field Museum of Natural History, Publications, Zoölogical Series v. 10 (no. 15); ref. 2962] Mouth of Río Yape, Río Tuyra basin, Panama. Holotype: FMNH 8947. Paratypes: CAS 44343 [ex IU 14001 and 15335] (4); FMNH 12661-74 (8, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 2, 3); USNM 78594 (orig. 9, now 8). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:43 [ref. 12367], Vari & Howe 1991:23 [ref. 19022]. •Valid as Hemibrycon dariensis Meek & Hildebrand 1916 -- (Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:129 [ref. 27061], Román-Valencia & Ruiz-C. 2007:129 [ref. 29189], Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2008:74 [ref. 29744], Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2009:78 [ref. 30718], Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2010:340 [ref. 30721], Mirande 2010:534 [ref. 31006], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:118 [ref. 3572], García-Alzate et al. 2015:90 [ref. 33838], Thomaz et al. 2015:App. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:56 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon dariensis Meek & Hildebrand 1916. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Panama and Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

decurrens, Bryconamericus Eigenmann [C. H.] 1913:20 [Indiana University Studies No. 18; ref. 1229] Soplaviento, Colombia. Holotype: FMNH 56255 [ex CM 5055]. Paratypes: CAS 39542 [IU 12829] (1). Type catalog: Henn 1928:62 [ref. 12305], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:18 [ref. 12367]. •Valid as Hemibrycon decurrens (Eigenmann 1913) -- (Román-Valencia 2000:462 [ref. 25256], Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:129 [ref. 27061], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:56 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon decurrens (Eigenmann 1913). Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Lower Magdalena River basin, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

dentatus, Bryconamericus Eigenmann [C. H.] 1913:19 [Indiana University Studies No. 18; ref. 1229] Piedra de Moler, Colombia. Holotype: FMNH 56253 [ex CM 5054a]. Paratypes: (38, CM and IU) CAS 39543-45 (now 1, 7, 1); FMNH 56274 (1), 56252 (5), 56254 (7), 69709 (8); USNM 79175 (orig. 4, now 3). Type catalog: Henn 1928:62 [ref. 12305], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:18 [ref. 12367], Vari & Howe 1991:10 [ref. 19022]. •Valid as Hemibrycon dentatus (Eigenmann 1913) -- (Taphorn 1992:197 [ref. 23654], Galvis et al. 1997:50 [ref. 23651], Román-Valencia 2000:462 [ref. 25256], Román-Valencia 2001:475 [ref. 25946], Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:129 [ref. 27061], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:56 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon dentatus (Eigenmann 1913). Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Cauca River basin, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

divisorensis, Hemibrycon Bertaco [V. A.], Malabarba [L. R.], Hidalgo [M. H.] & Ortega [H.] 2007:252, Figs. 1-3 [Neotropical Ichthyology v. 5 (no. 3); ref. 29278] Upper río Tapiche, Zona Reservada Sierra del Divisor, río Ucayali drainage, 7°12'02"S, 73°53'00"W, Loreto, Peru. Holotype: MUSM 28860. Paratypes: MCP 41346 (6, 2 c&s), 41347 (5); MUSM 28039 (12, 1 c&s), 28040 (19). •Valid as Hemibrycon divisorensis Bertaco, Malabarba, Hidalgo & Ortega 2007 -- (Bertaco & Malabarba 2010:766 [ref. 31076], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:18 [ref. 39298], Chuctaya et al. 2022:20 [ref. 42137]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon divisorensis Bertaco, Malabarba, Hidalgo & Ortega 2007. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: tributary to Ucayali River, Loreto (Peru). IUCN (2016): Data Daficient. Habitat: freshwater.

fasciatus, Hemibrycon Román-Valencia [C.], Ruiz-C. [R. I.], Taphorn [D. C.], Mancera-Rodriguez [N. J.] & García-Alzate [C. A.] 2013:1370, Figs. 1-2, 3a [Revista de Biología Tropical v. 61 (no. 3) (dated Sept.); ref. 32877] Antioquia, Municipio de San Vicente, Vereda Corrientes, middle section of the Magdalena River Basin, La Magdalena Creek, tributary of the Nare River, 6°18'42.4"N, 75°15'28.7"W, Colombia, elevation 1882 meters. Holotype: IUQ 3191. Paratypes: AUM, IUQ, CSJ. •Valid as Hemibrycon fasciatus Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C., Taphorn, Mancara-Rodriguez & García-Alzate 2013 -- (Román-Valencia et al. 2014:118 [ref. 33572], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:56 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon fasciatus Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C., Taphorn, Mancera-Rodriguez & García-Alzate 2013. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Middle Magdalena River basin, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

foncensis, Bryconamericus Román-Valencia [C.], Vanegas-Ríos [J. A.] & Ruiz-C. [R. I.] 2009:458, Fig. 1 [Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 80 (no. 2); ref. 30393] Vereda Los Chinitos, sistema río Magdalena medio, cuenca del río Fonce, río Pienta vía a Encino aprox. 10 kilometers de Charalá, 6°13'00"N, 73°10'12"W, municipio de Charalá, Departamento de Santander, Colombia, elevation 1658 meters. Holotype: IUQ 1941. Paratypes: Véase Apéndice I. [published later, pers. comm. second author]. Many lots at IUQ, 3 lots at AMNH. •Valid as Bryconamericus foncensis Román-Valencia, Vanegas-Ríos & Ruiz-C. 2009 -- (Román-Valencia et al. 2014:108 [ref. 33608], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893] genus uncertain, DoNascimiento et al. 2017:60 [ref. 35633]). •Valid as Hemibrycon foncensis (Román-Valencia, Vanegas-Ríos & Ruiz-C. 2009) -- (García-Melo et al. 2018:[2] [ref. 35894], García-Melo et al. 2019:10 [ref. 36761], Ardila Rodríguez 2020:14 [ref. 37579]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon foncensis (Román-Valencia, Vanegas-Ríos & Ruiz-C. 2009). Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Middle Magdalena River basin, Departamento de Santander, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

galvisi, Bryconamericus Román-Valencia [C.] 2000:457, Fig. 5 [Revista de Biología Tropical v. 48 (no. 2/3); ref. 25256] Alto Río Putumaya basin, Valle de Sibundoy, about 5°00'N, 77°23'W, Munic. de Sibundoy, Dept. del Putumayo, Colombia. Holotype: ICNMNH 2720. Paratypes: ICNMNH 2721 (12); IUQ 221-223 (10, 5, 5), 310 (3). Type catalog: Mojica & Agudelo-Zamora 2018:11 [ref. 36127]. •Valid as Bryconamericus galvisi Román-Valencia 2000 -- (Román-Valencia 2001:474 [ref. 25946], Román-Valencia 2003:46 [ref. 27036], Silva in Reis et al. 2003:116 [ref. 27061], Román-Valencia 2003:48 [ref. 26840], Román-Valencia et al. 2008:1749 [ref. 30068], Román-Valencia et al. 2009:2 [ref. 30393], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:108 [ref. 33608]). •Valid as Hemibrycon galvisi (Román-Valencia 2000) -- (Thomaz et al. 2015:App. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:56 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon galvisi (Román-Valencia 2000). Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Sibundoy Valley, Putumayo River basin, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

guejarensis, Hemibrycon Román-Valencia [R.], Ruiz-C. [R. I.] & Taphorn [D. C.] 2018:41, Figs. 2C, 3 [Revista de Investigaciones de la Universidad del Quindío v. 29 [for 2017]; ref. 36348] Pringamosal Creek, Blanco River system, Guaviare River drainage, Orinoco River basin, Buenavista village, Vista Hermosa County, Meta, Colombia, [ca. 3°07'01"N 73°52'19"W], elevation 384 meters. Holotype: IUQ 2484. Paratypes: AUM, IUQ, Geographical coordinates of type locality provided by Román-Valencia et al. 2018:41 [ref. 36348] are incorrect. •Valid as Hemibrycon guejarensis Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C. & Taphorn 2018. Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon guejarensis Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C. & Taphorn 2018. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: Guaviare River drainage, Orinoco River basin, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

guppyi, Tetragonopterus Regan [C. T.] 1906:384, Pl. 21 (fig. 1) [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1906 (pt 2) (art. 1) (for 10 Apr. 1906); ref. 15700] Glenside Estate stream, at the foot of the northern range of hills, Trinidad Island, West Indies. Syntypes: BMNH 1906.6.23.13-17 (5). Román-Valencia et al. 2018:40 [ref. 36348] report lectotype BMNH 1906.6.23. •Synonym of Hemibrycon taeniurus (Gill 1858) -- (Bertaco & Malabarba 2010:762 [ref. 31076]). •Valid as Hemibrycon guppyi (Regan 1906) -- (Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:129 [ref. 27061], Román-Valencia & Ruiz-C. 2007:123 [ref. 29189], Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2009:79 [ref. 30718], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:118 [ref. 33572], García-Alzate et al. 2015:90 [ref. 33838], Román-Valencia et al. 2018:40 [ref. 36348]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon guppyi (Regan 1906). Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Trinidad Island, West Indies. Habitat: freshwater.

gutierrezi, Hemibrycon Ardila Rodríguez [C. A.] 2020:9, Figs. 1, 3, 5B, 6B, 7B, 8B, 9B, 10B, 11B, 12B, 13 [Barranquilla, Departamento del Atlántico No. 14; ref. 37579] Quebrada La Ruitoca, afluente del Río de Oro, cuenca alta del Río Lebrija, Magdalena River basin, Municipio de Floridablanca, Departamento de Santander, Colombia, elevation 925 meters. Holotype: CAR 820. Paratypes: CAR, IAVHP, ICN-MHN, MPUJ. Dedicated to the family Gutiérrez Gómez, so the correct species epithet would have been gutierrezorum. No correction needed (ICZN). •Valid as Hemibrycon gutierrezi Ardila Rodríguez 2020. Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon gutierrezi Ardila Rodríguez 2020. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: Río de Oro drainage, Magdalena River basin, Departamento de Santander, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

helleri, Hemibrycon Eigenmann [C. H.] 1927:406, Pl. 96 (fig. 2) [Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology v. 43 (pt 4); ref. 12292] Río Comberçiato, Paipay, Peru, elevation 1800 feet. Holotype: ?MCZ 31565 (1) or 30980 (1). Paratypes: CAS 44354 [ex IU 13754] (5), FMNH 58439 (3). Additional original material: CAS 44355 [ex IU 17611] (1). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:43 [ref. 12367]. •Valid as Hemibrycon helleri Eigenmann 1927 -- (Ortega & Vari 1986:8 [ref. 9708], Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:129 [ref. 27061], Bertaco et al. 2007:256 [ref. 29278], Bertaco & Malabarba 2010:741 [ref. 31076], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:118 [ref. 33572], García-Alzate et al. 2015:90 [ref. 33838], Thomaz et al. 2015:App. 5 [ref. 33893], Chuctaya et al. 2022:20 [ref. 42137]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon helleri Eigenmann 1927. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: Río Urubamba and río Comberciato, upper río Ucayali drainage, Cusco (Peru). IUCN (2016): Least Concern. Habitat: freshwater.

huambonicus, Tetragonopterus Steindachner [F.] 1882:177 [Anzeiger der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Klasse v. 19 (no. 19); ref. 20487] Callacate and River Huambo, Peru. Syntypes: NMW 57530 (2), 57531 (1). Species later illustrated and described in more detail in Steindachner 1882:25, Pl. 5 (fig. 1) [ref. 14353]. •Valid as Hemibrycon huambonicus (Steindachner 1882) -- (Ortega & Vari 1986:8 [ref. 9708], Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:130 [ref. 27061], Bertaco et al. 2007:256 [ref. 29278], Román-Valencia et al. 2007:181 [ref. 29496], Román-Valencia et al. 2010:101 [ref. 30945], Bertaco & Malabarba 2010:743 [ref. 31076], Sarmiento et al. 2014:184 [ref. 35004], Thomaz et al. 2015:App. 5 [ref. 33893], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:18 [ref. 39298], Chuctaya et al. 2022:20 [ref. 42137], Ruiz-C. et al. 2023:230 [ref. 40482]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon huambonicus (Steindachner 1882). Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: Huambo River drainage, Pacific versant (Peru). IUCN (2016): Least Concern. Habitat: freshwater.

inambari, Hemibrycon Bertaco [V. A.] & Malabarba [L. R.] 2010:747, Figs. 10-11 [Neotropical Ichthyology v. 8 (no. 4); ref. 31076] Río Araza, río Inambari basin, upper río Madre de Dios drainage, Sirihua, Carmanti, Quispicanchi, Cusco, Peru. Holotype: MUSM 35491. Paratypes: many at ANSP, UFRGS, MCP, MUSM. •Valid as Hemibrycon inambari Bertaco & Malabarba 2010 -- (Thomaz et al. 2015:App. 5 [ref. 33893]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon inambari Bertaco & Malabarba 2010. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Upper río Madre de Dios drainage, Peru. Habitat: freshwater.

iqueima, Hemibrycon García-Melo [J. E.], Albornoz‐Garzón [J. G.], García‐Melo [L. J.], Villa‐Navarro [F. A.] & Maldonado‐Ocampo [J. A.] 2018:3, Figs. 1-4, 7-18a, 19b [Journal of Fish Biology v. 92 (no. 6); ref. 35894] Quebrada Bacallá, Magdalena River basin, Suarez municipality, Tolima Department, Colombia, 3°59'12.4"N, 74°50'43.6"W, elevation 314 meters. Holotype: CZUT-IC 16418. Paratypes: CZUT-IC, IAVHP, MPUJ. Plus additional non-type material. •Valid as Hemibrycon iqueima García-Melo, Albornoz‐Garzón, García‐Melo, Villa‐Navarro & Maldonado‐Ocampo 2018. Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon iqueima García-Melo, Albornoz‐Garzón, García‐Melo, Villa‐Navarro & Maldonado-Ocampo 2018. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Upper Magdalena River basin, western slope of the Eastern Cordillera, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

jabonero, Hemibrycon dentatus Schultz [L. P.] 1944:363, Fig. 55 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 95 (no. 3181); ref. 3960] Río Chama at Estanques, Mérida state, Venezuela. Holotype: USNM 121455. Paratypes: USNM: 121456 (601, missing), 121457-59 (11, 2, 4), 121460 (now 42), 121461-65 (1, 3, 9, 2, 25); UMMZ 145038 [ex USNM 121460] (5); MCZ 37300 [ex USNM 121460] (5); ZMA 102112 [ex USNM 121456] (10); MHNG [through Géry, ex USNM 121456] (10). Type catalog: Nijssen et al. 1982:18 [ref. 19236], Vari & Howe 1991:23 [ref. 19022]. •Synonym of Hemibrycon dentatus Eigenmann 1913, but a valid subspecies as described -- (Galvis et al. 1997:50 [ref. 23651]). •Valid as Hemibrycon jabonero Schultz 1944 -- (Taphorn 1992:198 [ref. 23654], Chang & Ortega 1995:3 [ref. 24302], Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:130 [ref. 27061], Román-Valencia & Ruiz-C. 2007:123 [ref. 29189], Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2009:80 [ref. 30718], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:118 [ref. 33572], García-Alzate et al. 2015:90 [ref. 33838], Thomaz et al. 2015:App. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:56 [ref. 35633], Román-Valencia et al. 2018:40 [ref. 36348], Ardila Rodríguez 2020:15 [ref. 37579], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:18 [ref. 39298]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon jabonero Schultz 1944. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: Lake Maracaibo basin (Venezuela and Colombia); ?Peru. Habitat: freshwater.

jelskii, Tetragonopterus Steindachner [F.] 1876:590 [40] [Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 72 (1. Abth.); ref. 18772] Monterico, Río Huambo, Pacific versant of Peru. Lectotype: NMW 57547.3. Paralectotypes: NMW 57546 (3), 57547 (4), 57548-51 (2, 1, 2, 4), 57553-55 (3, 5, 2), 57557 (1) [some specimens are other species]. On p. 40 of separate. Lectotype selected by Ruiz-C. et al. 2023:220 [ref. 40482]. •Valid as Hemibrycon jelskii (Steindachner 1876) -- (Ovchynnyk 1967:29 [ref. 37559] as jelski, Ortega & Vari 1986:8 [ref. 9708], Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:130 [ref. 27061], Román-Valencia & Ruiz-C. 2007:123 [ref. 29189], Bertaco et al. 2007:256 [ref. 29278], Román-Valencia et al. 2007:185 [ref. 29496] Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2009:78 [ref. 30718], Bertaco & Malabarba 2010:749 [ref. 31076], Barriga Salazar 2014:107 [ref. 35745], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:118 [ref. 33572], Sarmiento et al. 2014:184 [ref. 35004], García-Alzate et al. 2015:90 [ref. 33838], Thomaz et al. 2015:App. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:56 [ref. 35633], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:18 [ref. 39298], Chuctaya et al. 2022:20 [ref. 42137], Ruiz-C. et al. 2023:220 [ref. 40482]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon jelskii (Steindachner 1876). Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: Huambo River drainage, Pacific versant (Peru). IUCN (2023): Least Concern. Habitat: freshwater.

loisae, Bryconamericus Géry [J.] 1964:46, Fig. 12 [Tropical Fish Hobbyist v. 12 (no. 5, Jan.); ref. 1582] Upper Río Meta [Río Manacacias into upper Río Meta, at Restrepo], Colombia. Holotype: USNM 198645. Paratypes: (7) ANSP 139713 (1), Géry coll. M.356 (orig. 7), MNHN 1980-1426 (1). Type catalog: Vari & Howe 1991:10 [ref. 19022] plus locality information, Böhlke 1984:50 [ref. 13621]. •Valid as Bryconamericus loisae Géry 1964 -- (Román-Valencia 1999:112 [ref. 24922], Román-Valencia 2003:7 [ref. 27070], Silva in Reis et al. 2003:117 [ref. 27061], Román-Valencia 2002:209 [ref. 27206], Román-Valencia 2003:24, 46 [ref. 26840], Román-Valencia 2005:57 [ref. 28949], Román-Valencia et al. 2008:24 [ref. 29743], Román-Valencia et al. 2008:1749 [ref. 30068], Román-Valencia et al. 2009:2 [ref. 30393], Román-Valencia 2010:201 [ref. 31063], DoNascimiento 2016:528 [ref. 34727]). •Valid as Hemibrycon loisae (Géry 1964) -- (Thomaz et al. 2015:App. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:56 [ref. 35633], Urbano-Bonilla et al. 2018:89 [ref. 35773]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon loisae (Géry 1964). Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Orinoco River basin: Colombia and Venezuela. Habitat: freshwater.

lorethae, Hemibrycon Ruiz-C [R. I.], Román-Valencia [C.], Bastidas [A. M.] & Taphorn [D. C.] 2023:225, Fig. 11 [Journal of Aquaculture & Marine Biology v. 12 (no. 3); ref. 40482] Quebrada Norte, Rashajosa A., Ucayali, Loreto, Perú. Holotype: MUSM 15901. Paratypes: MUSM. •Valid as Hemibrycon lorethae Ruiz-C, Román-Valencia, Bastidas & Taphorn 2023. Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon lorethae Ruiz-C, Román-Valencia, Bastidas & Taphorn 2023. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: Ucayali and upper Urubamba River drainages, Amazon basin, Peru. Habitat: freshwater.

mamorensis, Hemibrycon Ruiz-C [R. I.], Román-Valencia [C.], Bastidas [A. M.] & Taphorn [D. C.] 2023:227, Fig. 13 [Journal of Aquaculture & Marine Biology v. 12 (no. 3); ref. 40482] Isiboro/Chipiriri, Colonia San Carlos, Mamoré River drainage, Amazon River basin, Bolivia, 16°52'31.7"S, 65°22'1.8"W. Holotype: UMSS 1545. Paratypes: UMSS. •Valid as Hemibrycon mamorensis Ruiz-C, Román-Valencia, Bastidas & Taphorn 2023. Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon mamorensis Ruiz-C, Román-Valencia, Bastidas & Taphorn 2023. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: Mamoré River drainage, Amazon basin, Bolivia. Habitat: freshwater.

megantoniensis, Hemibrycon Ruiz-C [R. I.], Román-Valencia [C.], Bastidas [A. M.] & Taphorn [D. C.] 2023:224, Fig. 10 [Journal of Aquaculture & Marine Biology v. 12 (no. 3); ref. 40482] Quebrada Piriabindeni, Río Parotori, Megantoni, La Convención, Cusco, Perú. Holotype: MUSM 37001. Paratypes: MUSM. •Valid as Hemibrycon megantoniensis Ruiz-C, Román-Valencia, Bastidas & Taphorn 2023. Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon megantoniensis Ruiz-C, Román-Valencia, Bastidas & Taphorn 2023. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: upper Urubam and Ucayali River drainages, Amazon basin, Peru. Habitat: freshwater.

metae, Hemibrycon Myers [G. S.] 1930:68 [Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington v. 43; ref. 12360] Guaicaramo, at junction of Río Guavio and Río Upía, Colombia. Holotype (unique): CAS-SU 23727. Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:24 [ref. 12291]. •Valid as Hemibrycon metae Myers 1930 -- (Taphorn 1992:197 [ref. 23654], Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:130 [ref. 27061], Román-Valencia & Ruiz-C. 2007:129 [ref. 29189], Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2008:74 [ref. 29744], Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2009:78 [ref. 30718], Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2010:340 [ref. 30721], Bertaco & Malabarba 2010:752 [ref. 31076], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:119 [ref. 33572], García-Alzate et al. 2015:90 [ref. 33838], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:56 [ref. 35633], Urbano-Bonilla et al. 2018:89 [ref. 35773], Román-Valencia et al. 2018:40 [ref. 36348], Ardila Rodríguez 2020:14 [ref. 37579], Cortés Hernández et al. 2023:455 [ref. 40760]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon metae Myers 1930. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: southern flank of the Andean Orinoco River basin (Colombia), and Orinoco River and Caribbean basins (Venezuela). Habitat: freshwater.

microformaa, Hemibrycon Román-Valencia [C.] & Ruiz-C. [R. I.] 2007:122, Figs. 1-4 [Caldasia v. 29 (no. 1); ref. 29189] Certegui, Cuenca alta del Río Atrato, río Chintadó, 100 meters abajo del puente en la vía Yuto-Certegui, Chocó, Colombia. Holotype: IUQ 510. Paratypes: IUQ 511 (7), 512 (1), 513 (2), 514 (4); MTD F 27628 (1). •Valid as Hemibrycon microformaa Román-Valencia & Ruiz-C. 2007 -- (Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2008:74 [ref. 29744], Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2009:80 [ref. 30718], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:120 [ref. 33572], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893] genus uncertain, DoNascimiento et al. 2017:56 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon microformaa Román-Valencia & Ruiz-C. 2007. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Atrato River, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

mikrostiktos, Hemibrycon Bertaco [V. A.] & Malabarba [L. R.] 2010:754, Figs. 16-17 [Neotropical Ichthyology v. 8 (no. 4); ref. 31076] Río Aguaytía, río Negro, upper río Ucayali basin, Aguaytía, Padre Abad, Ucayali, Peru, 9°02'34"S, 75°30'45"W. Holotype: MUSM 35490. Paratypes: MCP 44521 (10, 3 c&s), MUSM 15845 (187), UFRGS 12003 (10). •Valid as Hemibrycon mikrostiktos Bertaco & Malabarba 2010 -- (Román-Valencia et al. 2014:120 [ref. 33572], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], Chuctaya et al. 2022:20 [ref. 42137]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon mikrostiktos Bertaco & Malabarba 2010. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: upper río Ucayali drainage, Ucayali (Peru). IUCN (2016): Least Concern. Habitat: freshwater.

multiradiatus, Bryconamericus Dahl [G.] 1960:471, Fig. [Caldasia v. 8 (no. 39); ref. 9310] Small brook in front of village of Riosucio, lower Río Atrato system, western Colombia. Holotype: ICNMHN 82. Paratypes: ICNMHN 58 (4). Type catalog: Cala 1981:2-3 [ref. 23525], Mojica & Agudelo-Zamora 2018:12 [ref. 36127]. •Valid as Bryconamericus multiradiatus Dahl 1960 -- (Román-Valencia 2000:456 [ref. 25256], Román-Valencia 2002:213 [ref. 27206], Silva in Reis et al. 2003:117 [ref. 27061], Román-Valencia 2003:21, 32 [ref. 26840], Román-Valencia et al. 2008:1749 [ref. 30068], Román-Valencia et al. 2009:2 [ref. 30393], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893] genus uncertain, DoNascimiento et al. 2017:60 [ref. 35633]). •Valid as Hemibrycon multiradiatus (Dahl 1960) -- (García-Melo et al. 2018:[2] [ref. 35894], García-Melo et al. 2019:10 [ref. 36761]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon multiradiatus (Dahl 1960). Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: Atrato River basin, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

paez, Hemibrycon Román-Valencia [C.] & Arcila-Mesa [D. K.] 2010:343, Figs. 1A, 3, 4 [Revista de Biología Tropical v. 58 (no. 1) [for March]; ref. 30721] Río Paez, La Topa Creek, about 100 meters from bridge at La Plata-Inzá road, 2°30'01"N, 75°58'06"W, Upper Magdalena River basin, Pierto Valencia, Inzá, Cauca, Colombia. elevation 1175 meters. Holotype: IUQ 502. Paratypes: many ICNMHN, IUQ, MTD Type catalog: Mojica & Agudelo-Zamora 2018:17 [ref. 36127]. Apparently appeared first in Román-Valencia et al. 2009:32 [ref. 30722] but not qualifying as an original description. •Valid as Hemibrycon paez Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2010 -- (Román-Valencia et al. 2009 [o.k.]:30 [ref. 30722], Román-Valencia et al. 2010:104 [ref. 30945], Román-Valencia et al. 2013:1365 [ref. 32877], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:56 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon paez Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2010. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Upper Río Magdalena basin, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

palomae, Hemibrycon Román-Valencia [C.], García-Alzate [C. A.], Ruiz-C. [R. I.] & Taphorn [D. C.] 2010:100, Fig. 1 [Vertebrate Zoology v. 60 (no. 2); ref. 30945] Mountain El Ocaso natural reserve, Cauca-Magdalena River basin, Roble River drainage, La Paloma Creek, 4°35'08"N, 75°51'06"W, Quindío, Quimbaya, Colombia, elevation 1103 meters. Holotype: IUQ 2727. Paratypes: AUM 50793 (3); IUQ 2300 (6), 2301 (1), 2728 (7), 2729 (19), 2802 (23), 2846 (23). •Valid as Hemibrycon palomae Román-Valencia, García-Alzate, Ruiz-C. & Taphorn 2010 -- (Román-Valencia et al. 2013:1365 [ref. 32877], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:121 [ref. 33572], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:56 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon palomae Román-Valencia, García-Alzate, Ruiz-C. & Taphorn 2010. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Cauca-Magdalena River basin, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

pautensis, Hemibrycon Román-Valencia [C.], Ruiz-C. [R. I.] & Barriga Salazar [R. E.] 2006:212, Fig. 1 [Revista de Biología Tropical v. 54 (no. 1); ref. 28983] Paute River, Province Morona-Santiago, about 2°32'S, 78°25'W, eastern Ecuador. Holotype: MEPN 001549. Paratypes: MEPN 001548 (14). •Synonym of Hemibrycon polyodon (Günther 1864) -- (Bertaco & Malabarba 2010:756 [ref. 31076]). •Valid as Hemibrycon pautensis Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C. & Barriga Salazar 2006 -- (Román-Valencia & Ruiz-C. 2007:124 [ref. 29189], Román-Valencia et al. 2007:185 [ref. 29496], Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2009:79 [ref. 30718], Román-Valencia et al. 2009:28 [ref. 30722], Barriga Salazar 2014:107 [ref. 35745], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:121 [ref. 33572], García-Alzate et al. 2015:96 [ref. 33838]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon pautensis Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C. & Barriga Salazar 2006. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: Paute River drainage, eastern Ecuador. Habitat: freshwater.

plutarcoi, Bryconamericus Román-Valencia [C.] 2001:470, Fig. 1 [Bollettino del Museo Regionale di Science Naturali - Torino v. 18 (no. 2); ref. 25946] Quebrada Santa Rosa, cuenca del río Suárez, río Magdalena system, 6°26'09"N, 73°18'56"W, Departamento de Santander, Colombia, elevation 825 meters. Holotype: ICNMHN 4886. Paratypes: ICNMNH 4887 (6); IUQ 308 (30), 461 (4), 472 (2, c&s), 473 (2, c&s). Type catalog: Mojica & Agudelo-Zamora 2018:14 [ref. 36127]. •Valid as Bryconamericus plutarcoi Román-Valencia 2001 -- (Silva in Reis et al. 2003:118 [ref. 27061], Román-Valencia 2003:36 [ref. 26840], Ardila Rodríguez 2006:5 [ref. 28862], Román-Valencia et al. 2008:1750 [ref. 30068], Román-Valencia et al. 2009:456, 2 [ref. 30393], Román-Valencia et al. 2009:466 [ref. 30392], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:108 [ref. 33608]). •Valid as Hemibrycon plutarcoi (Román-Valencia 2001) -- (Thomaz et al. 2015:App. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:56 [ref. 35633], Ardila Rodríguez 2020:5 [ref. 37579]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon plutarcoi (Román-Valencia 2001). Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Magdalena River drainage, Departamento de Santander, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

polyodon, Tetragonopterus Günther [A.] 1864:330 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 5; ref. 1974] Guayaquil, Ecuador. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1858.7.25.41. •Valid as Hemibrycon polyodon (Günther 1864) -- (Ovchynnyk 1967:29 [ref. 37559], Ortega & Vari 1986:8 [ref. 9708], Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:130 [ref. 27061], Román-Valencia et al. 2006:212 [ref. 28983], Román-Valencia et al. 2007:184 [ref. 29496], Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2009:79 [ref. 30718], Román-Valencia et al. 2010:101 [ref. 30945], Bertaco & Malabarba 2010:756 [ref. 31076], Barriga Salazar 2014:107 [ref. 35745], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:121 [ref. 33572], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:18 [ref. 39298], Chuctaya et al. 2022:20 [ref. 42137]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon polyodon (Günther 1864). Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: Río Pastaza, río Marañon drainage, and upper Amazon River basin (Ecuador, Peru). IUCN (2016): Least Concern. Habitat: freshwater.

quindos, Hemibrycon Román-Valencia [C.] & Arcila-Mesa [D. K.] 2010:346, Figs. 1B, 3 [Revista de Biología Tropical v. 58 (no. 1) [for March]; ref. 30721] Tinaja creek, 200 meters [at] Llano Grande-Boquia road, 4°36'57"N, 75°36'36"W, Río Quindio basin, Upper Cauca River drainage, Salento, Quindio, Colombia, elevation 1712 meters. Holotype: IUQ 485. Paratypes: many at IUQ and MTD. Apparently appeared first in Román-Valencia et al. 2009:27 [ref. 30722] but not qualifying as an original description. •Valid as Hemibrycon quindos Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2010 -- (Román-Valencia et al. 2009:28 [ref. 30722], Román-Valencia et al. 2010:104 [ref. 30945], Román-Valencia et al. 2013:1365 [ref. 32877], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:121 [ref. 33572], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:56 [ref. 35633]). •Probable synonym of Hemibrycon boquiae (Eigenmann 1913) -- (Thomaz et al. 2015:19 [ref. 33893], García-Melo et al. 2018:[3] [ref. 35894]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon quindos Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2010. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Upper Cauca River drainage, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

rafaelense, Hemibrycon Román-Valencia [C.] & Arcila-Mesa [D. K.] 2008:70, Figs. 1-3 [Animal Biodiversity and Conservation v. 31 (no. 1); ref. 29744] Apia, San Rafael Creek, Apia River system, on the Santuario-Apia road, Risaralda, Colombia. Holotype: ICNMHN 6703. Paratypes: ICNMHN 3505 (50); IUQ 499 (2, c&s), 509 (27); MCNG 54101 (5); MTD F 27623-24 (2). Type catalog: Mojica & Agudelo-Zamora 2018:17 [ref. 36127]. Hemibrycon is masculine, therefore mandatory correction to rafaelensis. •Valid as Hemibrycon rafaelensis Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2008 (often as rafaelense) -- (Román-Valencia et al. 2009:29 [ref. 30722], Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2010:340 [ref. 30721], Román-Valencia et al. 2010:103 [ref. 30945], Román-Valencia et al. 2013:1365 [ref. 32877], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:121 [ref. 33572], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:56 [ref. 35633] as rafaelense, Ardila Rodríguez 2020:15 [ref. 37579]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon rafaelensis Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2008. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America upper Cauca River basin, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

raqueliae, Hemibrycon Román-Valencia [C.] & Arcila-Mesa [D. K.] 2010:348, Figs. 2A, 3, 5 [Revista de Biología Tropical v. 58 (no. 1) [for March]; ref. 30721] Tasajo creek, 5°23'55"N, 74°59'05"W, Río La Miel basin, Middle Magdalena River drainage, Samaná, Caldas, Colombia, elevation 1482 meters. Holotype: IUQ 495. Paratypes: many at ICBMHN, IUQ, MCNG, MHNUC, MTD. •Valid as Hemibrycon raqueliae Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2010 -- (Román-Valencia et al. 2010:104 [ref. 30945], Román-Valencia et al. 2013:1365 [ref. 32877], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:121 [ref. 33572], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:56 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon raqueliae Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2010. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: La Miel River drainage, middle Magdalena River drainage, Samaná, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

sanjuanensis, Hemibrycon Román-Valencia [C.], Ruiz-C. [R. I.], Taphorn [D. C.] & García-Alzate [C. A.] 2014:111, Fig. 1 [ZooKeys No. 454; ref. 33572] Risaralda, Pueblo Rico, El Recreo, upper San Juan River, Aguas Claras River, Tatamá River tributary on Apia-Pueblo Rico road, 5°13'04.9"N, 76°01'50.1"W, Colombia, elevation 1519 meters. Holotype: IUQ 3693. Paratypes: IUQ. •Valid as Hemibrycon sanjuanensis Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C., Taphorn & García-Alzate 2014. Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon sanjuanensis Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C., Taphorn & García-Alzate 2014. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Upper San Juan River drainage, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

santamartae, Hemibrycon Román-Valencia [C.], Ruiz-C. [R. I.], García-Alzate [C. A.] & Taphorn [D. C.] 2010:145, Fig. 1 [Revista de Investigaciones de la Universidad del Quindío v. 19 [for 2009]; ref. 30723] Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Ranchería River drainage, Santa Clara-Candela River, Bongá-Bunkuangueka, ca. 11°00'N, 72°46'E, Municipio Atanquez, Departamento Cesar, Magdalena River basin, Colombia. Holotype: IUQ 2306. Paratypes: IUQ 848 (1), 924 (1), 929 (3), 1443 (1, c&s); ICNMNH 10834 (18), 10839 (19). Plus non-type specimens. Type catalog: Mojica & Agudelo-Zamora 2018:17 [ref. 36127]. •Valid as Hemibrycon santamartae Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C., García-Alzate & Taphorn 2010 -- (Román-Valencia et al. 2014:122 [ref. 33572], García-Alzate et al. 2015:90 [ref. 33838], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893] genus uncertain, DoNascimiento et al. 2017:56 [ref. 35633], Ardila Rodríguez 2020:14 [ref. 37579]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon santamartae Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C., García-Alzate & Taphorn 2010. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: Santa Clara River drainage, Magdalena River basin, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

sierraensis, Hemibrycon García-Alzate [C. A.], Román-Valencia [C.] & Taphorn [D. C.] 2015:91, Figs. 1-2 [Cuadernos de investigación UNED v. 7 (no. 1); ref. 33838] Magdalena, Caribbean slope, Río Gaira beneath the bridge at Minca, Colombia, 11°08'37.8"N, 74°07'08.1"W, elevation 120 meters. Holotype: UARC-IC 134. Paratypes: AUM, ICNMNH, IUQ, UARC-IC. •Valid as Hemibrycon sierraensis García-Alzate, Román-Valencia & Taphorn 2015 -- (DoNascimiento et al. 2017:57 [ref. 35633], Ardila Rodríguez 2020:14 [ref. 37579]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon sierraensis García-Alzate, Román-Valencia & Taphorn 2015. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Río Gaira drainage, Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

surinamensis, Hemibrycon Géry [J.] 1962:71, Fig. 2 [Bulletin of Aquatic Biology v. 3 (no. 28); ref. 2039] Brownscreek, kilometer 114 of the railroad Paramaribo-Dam, Paramacca River basin, Suriname. Holotype: ZMA 104188 [ex Géry M.107.1]. Paratypes: MNHG 2182.059 [ex Géry M.107.2-3] (2), ? Géry M.107.5-11 [? now ZMA] (orig. 7); MNHN 1980-1435 (1); ZMA 100347 (?7). Type catalog: Nijssen et al. 1982:18 [ref. 19236]. •Valid as Hemibrycon surinamensis Géry 1962 -- (Géry et al. 1991:44 [ref. 21021], Planquette et al. 1996:242 [ref. 22818], Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:130 [ref. 27061], Bertaco et al. 2007:255 [ref. 29278], Mirande 2010:534 [ref. 31006], Bertaco & Malabarba 2010:759 [ref. 31076], Baicere-Silva et al. 2011:381 [ref. 31395], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:120 [ref. 33572], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], Brosse et al. 2019:134 [ref. 38320]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon surinamensis Géry 1962. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: coastal drainages of French Guiana and Suriname, and from lower ríos Tapajós, Tocantins and Xingu basins, Pará, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

taeniurus, Poecilurichthys Gill [T. N.] 1858:418 [58] [Annals of the Lyceum of Natural History of New York v. 6 (nos 10-13, art. 38); ref. 1750] Trinidad Island, West Indies. On p. 58 of separate. •Valid as Hemibrycon taeniurus (Gill 1858) -- (Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:130 [ref. 27061], Román-Valencia & Ruiz-C. 2007:124 [ref. 29189], Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2009:78 [ref. 30718], Bertaco & Malabarba 2010:762 [ref. 31076], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:121 [ref. 33572], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento 2016:537 [ref. 34727], Román-Valencia et al. 2018:44 [ref. 36348]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon taeniurus (Gill 1858). Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Trinidad Island, Trinidad and Tobago, and Orinoco River basin, Venezuela. Habitat: freshwater.

tolimae, Bryconamericus Eigenmann [C. H.] 1913:18 [Indiana University Studies No. 18; ref. 1229] Ibagué, Colombia. Holotype: FMNH 56257 [ex CM 5057]. Paratypes: (15, CM and IU) CAS 44357 [ex IU 12830] (8), FMNH 56258 (7). Type catalog: Henn 1928:63 [ref. 12305], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:19 [ref. 12367]. •Valid as Bryconamericus tolimae Eigenmann 1913 -- (Román-Valencia 2004:23 [ref. 28640], Román-Valencia et al. 2008:1755 [ref. 30068], Román-Valencia et al. 2008:1750 [ref. 30068], Román-Valencia et al. 2009:457, 2 [ref. 30393], Román-Valencia et al. 2009:466 [ref. 30392], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893] genus uncertain, DoNascimiento et al. 2017:60 [ref. 35633]). •Valid as Hemibrycon tolimae (Eigenmann 1913) -- (Román-Valencia 2000:462 [ref. 25256], Román-Valencia 2001:475 [ref. 25946], Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:130 [ref. 27061], García-Melo et al. 2018:[2] [ref. 35894], García-Melo et al. 2019:10 [ref. 36761], Ardila Rodríguez 2020:14 [ref. 37579]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon tolimae (Eigenmann 1913). Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Upper Magdalena River basin, Departamento del Tolima, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

tridens, Hemibrycon Eigenmann [C. H.] 1922:152 [Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum v. 9 (no. 1); ref. 1243] Río Apurimac at Uruhuasi, southeastern Peru. Holotype: CAS 44358 [ex IU 13723]. •Valid as Hemibrycon tridens Eigenmann 1922 -- (Ortega & Vari 1986:8 [ref. 9708], Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:130 [ref. 27061], Bertaco et al. 2007:256 [ref. 29278], Bertaco & Malabarba 2010:765 [ref. 31076], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:120 [ref. 33572], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], Chuctaya et al. 2022:20 [ref. 42137]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon tridens Eigenmann 1922. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: Río Apurimac drainage, upper Ucayali River basin (Peru). IUCN (2016): Least Concern. Habitat: freshwater.

trinitatis, Tetragonopterus (Hemibrycon) Lütken [C. F.] 1875:234 [45] [Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den Naturhistoriske Forening i Kjøbenhavn, Aaret 1874 (nos 12-16); ref. 17563] Trinidad Island, West Indies. Syntypes: ZMUC 962-963 (2), 966-968 (3). Type catalog: Nielsen 1974:47 [ref. 9588]. On p. 45 of separate. •Species inquirenda in Characidae -- (Reis et al. 2003:159 [ref. 27061]). •Synonym of Hemibrycon taeniurus (Gill 1858) -- (Bertaco & Malabarba 2010:762 [ref. 31076]). Current status: Synonym of Hemibrycon taeniurus (Gill 1858). Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Habitat: freshwater.

velox, Hemibrycon Dahl [G.] in Dahl & Medem 1964:68, Fig. [Informe sobre la fauna acuatica del Rio Sinu; ref. 19185] Quebrada Caña Fina, Río Verde del Sinú, Colombia. Holotype: whereabouts unknown. Paratypes: (54) SMF 21300 (11). •Valid as Hemibrycon velox Dahl 1964 -- (Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:130 [ref. 27061], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:57 [ref. 35633], Ardila Rodríguez 2020:14 [ref. 37579]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon velox Dahl 1964. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Sinu River basin, Departamento de Córdoba, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

virolinica, Hemibrycon Román-Valencia [C.] & Arcila-Mesa [D. K.] 2010:350, Figs. 2B, 3, 6 [Revista de Biología Tropical v. 58 (no. 1) [for March]; ref. 30721] Charalá locality, Virolín creek, Río Cañaverales basin, Santander, Colombia. Holotype: ICNMNH 6704. Paratypes: many at ICNMNH 2870 (5), 6736 (12); IUQ 501 (1, c&s), 521 (9), 522 (4); MCNG 54103 (2) Type catalog: Mojica & Agudelo-Zamora 2018:19 [ref. 36127]. Apparently appeared first in Román-Valencia et al. 2009:32 [ref. 30722] but not qualifying as an original description. •Valid as Hemibrycon virolinica Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2010 -- (Román-Valencia et al. 2009 [o.k.]:32 [ref. 30722], Román-Valencia et al. 2010:103 [ref. 30945], Román-Valencia et al. 2013:1365 [ref. 32877], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:123 [ref. 33572], García-Alzate et al. 2015:91 [ref. 33838], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:57 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon virolinica Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2010. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: Río Cañaverales basin, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

yacopiae, Hemibrycon Román-Valencia [C.] & Arcila-Mesa [D. K.] 2010:351, Figs. 2C, 3, 7 [Revista de Biología Tropical v. 58 (no. 1) [for March]; ref. 30721] Hatico-Moral, Río Hatico, Río Aldana system, Middle Magdalena River basin, Yacopi, Cundinamarca, Colombia. Holotype: ICNMHN 6705. Paratypes: many at ICNMHN, IUQ, MCNG, MTD. Type catalog: Mojica & Agudelo-Zamora 2018:19 [ref. 36127]. Apparently appeared first in Román-Valencia et al. 2009:27 [ref. 30722] but not qualifying as an original description. •Valid as Hemibrycon yacopiae Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2010 -- (Román-Valencia et al. 2009 [o.k.]:27 [ref. 30722], Román-Valencia et al. 2010:104 [ref. 30945], Román-Valencia et al. 2013:1365 [ref. 32877], Román-Valencia et al. 2014:123 [ref. 33572], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:57 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Hemibrycon yacopiae Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa 2010. Stevardiidae: Hemibryconinae. Distribution: South America: middle Magdalena River basin, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.