Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information.

Species in the genus Misgurnus: [ 51 ] records

ajdan, Cobitis Dybowski [B. N.] in Sinitzyn 1900:49 [Varshavskogo Uchebnogo Okruga; ref. 22999] Apparently no description, not available; Onon R.; Warsaw Univ. No. 2769. •In the synonymy of Misgurnus mohoity (Dybowski 1869) -- (Bogutskaya et al. 2008:337 [ref. 30085] with author as Sinitzyn, Kottelat 2012:36 [ref. 32367], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:669 [ref. 34853]). Nomen Nudum. Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus mohoity (Dybowski 1869). Cobitidae.

ajdan, Cobitis Kessler [K. F.] 1876 [v. 2 (pt 4); ref. 2595] Not available, no description. Reference may be incorrect. •Nomen nudum in the synonymy of Misgurnus mohoity (Dybowski 1869) -- (Vasil'eva et al. 2003:450 [ref. 27169]). Nomen Nudum. Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus mohoity (Dybowski 1869). Cobitidae.

amamianus, Misgurnus Nakajima [J.] & Hashiguchi [Y.] 2022:529, Figs. 3-5, 7a [Zootaxa 5162 (no. 5); ref. 39389] Isen, Tokuna-shima Island, Amami Islands, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. Holotype: KPM NI 68404. Paratypes: (26) JNC, KMNH, KPM, NSMT, OMNH, TKPM, WMNH, YCM. Plus additional non-type material. •Valid as Misgurnus amamianus Nakajima & Hashiguchi 2022. Current status: Valid as Misgurnus amamianus Nakajima & Hashiguchi 2022. Cobitidae. Distribution: Japan: Amami Islands. Habitat: freshwater.

anguillicaudata, Cobitis Cantor [T. E.] 1842:485 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (New Series) v. 9 (nos 58, 59, 60); ref. 17344] Chusan Island, China. Syntypes: BMNH 1843.7.21.15-18 (4), 2007.9.17.2 (1), 2007.9.17.3-10 (8). See also Kottelat 1997:90 [ref. 22952]. •Synonym of Misgurnus fossilis (Linnaeus 1758), but a valid subspecies anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Kuroda 1953:276 [ref. 39545], Okada 1961:534 [ref. 6363]). •Valid as Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Berg 1949:901 [ref. 20661], Mai 1978:226 [ref. 13511], Lee et al. 1980:436 [ref. 22416], Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Sawada in Masuda et al. 1984:58 [ref. 6441], Wang 1984:80 [ref. 22951], Chen in Kuang et al. 1986:147 [ref. 26639], Kawanabe & Mizuno 1989:382 [ref. 25598], Zheng et al. 1989:63 [ref. 21202], Page & Burr 1991:191 [ref. 18983], Talwar & Jhingran 1991:528 [ref. 20764], Yang 1991:198 [ref. 13585], Ye in Pan et al. 1991:255 [ref. 23876], Menon 1992:50 [ref. 23970], Wu & Wu 1992:267 [ref. 21205], Ding 1994:118 [ref. 21531], Kim & Pack 1995:54 [ref. 23596], Yang & Chen 1995:30 [ref. 23555], Zhu 1995:128 [ref. 25213], Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:49 [ref. 22798], Lintermans & Burchmore in McDowall 1996:114 [ref. 22909], Cheng & Zhou 1997:200 [ref. 26385], Doi 1997:15 [ref. 22832], Kim 1997:287 [ref. 24032], Nikiforov et al. 1997:330 [ref. 24694], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:744 [ref. 24702], Kottelat 1998:97 [ref. 23436], Watanabe 1998:263 [ref. 23491], Chen & Zhang in Chen 1998:92 [ref. 23556], Vasil'eva 1998:101 [ref. 23591], Sato et al. 1998:37 [ref. 24972], Dong et al. 1999:83 [ref. 24206], Fuller et al. 1999:175 [ref. 25838], Nakabo 2000:272 [ref. 25086], Freyhof et al. 2000:96 [ref. 25184], Kim et al. 2000:224 [ref. 25434], Matsuura et al. 2000:171 [ref. 26000], Razzetti et al. 2000:559 [ref. 25844], Tang et al. 2001:14 [ref. 25373], Kottelat 2001:90 [ref. 25780], Kottelat 2001:50 [ref. 25482], Pietsch et al. 2001:140 [ref. 25688], Sakai et al. 2001:87 [ref. 25693], Tatsizawa et al. 2001:91 [ref. 25594], Vasil'eva 2001:589 [ref. 25617], Wang et al. 2001:178 [ref. 26566], Kim & Park 2002:200 [ref. 25913], Allen et al. 2002:363 [ref. 25930], Nakabo 2002:272 [ref. 26001], Choi et al. 2003:178, 518 [ref. 26218] as anguillicaudata, Hagiwara 2003:37 [ref. 27188], Jang et al. 2003:119 [ref. 27681], Wydoski & Whitney 2003:151 [ref. 27816], Nelson et al. 2004:80 [ref. 27807], Bailey et al. 2004:111 [ref. 27882], Hammer & Walker 2004:91 [ref. 28129], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:108 [ref. 28183], Mundy 2005:152 [ref. 28379], Kottelat 2006:89 [ref. 28831], Hoese 2006:348 [ref. 29009], Scharpf 2006:13 [ref. 30386], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:319 [ref. 29996], Kim 2009:20 [ref. 30457] with genus as Misgrunus, Yonezawa et al. 2010:251 [ref. 30902] with genus as Misugumus, Ho & Shao 2011: 31 [ref. 31432], Page & Burr 2011:340 [ref. 31215], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Hammer et al. 2012:66 [ref. 32389], Page et al. 2013:81 [ref. 32708], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989], Kottelat 2015:45 [ref. 33971], Zhang et al. 2016:153 [ref. 34477], Koeda et al. 2016:11 [ref. 35333], Kuiter 2018:94 [ref. 36369], Robins et al. 2018:141 [ref. 35886], Lorenzoni et al. 2019:251 [ref. 37108], Zhang et al. 2019:415 [ref. 36699], Dyldin et al. 2020:98 [ref. 37569], Reis et al. 2020:456 [ref. 38364], Fu et al. 2021:9567 [ref. 39347], Nakajima et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38482], Zhang et al. 2021:415 [ref. 38246], Guo 2021:682 [ref. 38618], Brandão et al. 2022:219 [ref. 40464], Shedko & Vasil'eva 2022:11 [ref. 39201], Nakajima & Hashiguchi 2022:537 [ref. 39389], Bagley et al. 2023:316 [ref. 41241], Chen et al. 2023:10 [ref. 40668], Dyldin et al. 2023:[5] [ref. 40328], Jamandre 2023:164 [ref. 40455], Page et al. 2023:66 [ref. 40505], Saiki et al. 2023:69 [ref. 40766], Denys & Manné 2024:531 [ref. 41200], Fricke et al. 2024:161 [ref. 41622], Vasil'eva et al. 2024:68 [93] [ref. 41334]). Current status: Valid as Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Distribution: East Asia: China. Introduced elsewhere. IUCN (2012): Least Concern. Habitat: freshwater.

anjan, Cobitis Dowski [D. F.] in Sinitzyn 1900:49 [Varshavskogo Uchebnogo Okruga; ref. 22999] Not available, nomen nudum. •In the synonymy of Misgurnus mohoity (Dybowski 1869) -- (Kottelat 2006:58 [ref. 28831]). Nomen Nudum. Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus mohoity (Dybowski 1869). Cobitidae.

bifurcata, Cobitis McClelland [J.] 1843:400, Pl. 23 (fig. 1) [Calcutta Journal of Natural History v. 4 (no. 4) (for 1844); ref. 2927] Chusan, China. No types known. •Synonym of Misgurnus fossilis (Linnaeus 1758), subspecies anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Okada 1961:534 [ref. 6363]). •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Vasil'eva 2001:589 [ref. 25617], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

bipartitus, Nemacheilus Sauvage [H.-E.] & Dabry de Thiersant [P.] 1874:16 [Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Paris (Zoologie et Paléontologie) (Sér. 6) v. 1 (art. 5); ref. 15665] Central and north China. Syntypes: MNHN 0000-3931 (2), 0000-4655 (9). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:95 [ref. 19574]. •Synonym of Misgurnus mohoity (Dybowski 1869) -- (Vasil'eva et al. 2003:450 [ref. 27169], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:109 [ref. 28183], Kottelat 2006:58 [ref. 28831], Kottelat 2012:36 [ref. 32367], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:669 [ref. 34853] with question). •Valid as Misgurnus bipartitus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874) -- (Chen 1981:29 [ref. 8242], Zhu 1995:128 [ref. 25213], Wang et al. 2001:177 [ref. 26566], Bogutskaya et al. 2008:337 [ref. 30085], Jung et al. 2021:219 [ref. 38644], Zhang et al. 2021:418 [ref. 38246]). Current status: Valid as Misgurnus bipartitus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874). Cobitidae. Distribution: East Asia: northern China (north of the Haihe River), Russia and Japan. Introduced elsewhere. IUCN (2024): Not Assessed. Habitat: freshwater.

buphoensis, Misgurnus Kim [R. T.] & Park [S. Y.] 1995:54, Fig. 1 [Bulletin of Academy of Sciences of the Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea. v. 1; ref. 23596] Bupori, Sonbong Country, North Hamgyong Province, Korea. Holotype: CMIZASDPRK 93-65. Paratypes: CMIZASDPRK 93-66 (1), plus 6 additional specimens. •Mention -- (Vasil'eva 1998:101 [ref. 23591]). •Questionably the same as Misgurnus nikolskyi Vasil'eva 2001 -- (Bogutskaya et al. 2008:337 [ref. 30085]). •Valid as Misgurnus buphoensis Kim & Park 1995 -- (Reshetnikov et al. 1997:744 [ref. 24702], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:108 [ref. 28183], Interesova et al. 2010:281 [ref. 31016], Kottelat 2012:36 [ref. 32367], Parin et al. 2014:102 [ref. 33547], Dyldin et al. 2020:92, 95 [ref. 37569], Shedko & Vasil'eva 2022:10 [ref. 39201]). Current status: Valid as Misgurnus buphoensis Kim & Park 1995. Cobitidae. Distribution: East Asia: Korea. Habitat: freshwater.

cestoideus, Misgurnus Kessler [K. F.] 1876:34, Pl. 8 (fig. 5) [v. 2 (pt 4); ref. 2595] Nei-Mongol, Lake Dalai-Nor, China, elevation 4200 feet. Holotype (unique): ZIN 2488. •Synonym of Misgurnus mohoity (Dybowski 1869) -- (Vasil'eva et al. 2003:450 [ref. 27169], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:109 [ref. 28183], Kottelat 2006:58 [ref. 28831], Bogutskaya et al. 2008:337 [ref. 30085] with question, Kottelat 2012:36 [ref. 32367], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:669 [ref. 34853]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus mohoity (Dybowski 1869). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

chipisaniensis, Misgurnus Shedko [S. V.] & Vasil'eva [E. D.] 2022:4, Figs. 1-2 [Journal of Ichthyology v. 62 (no. 3); ref. 39201] Channel between Bol'shoye Chibisanskoye and Maloye Vavaiskoye Lakes, Aniva Bay basin, Sakhalin Island, Russia, 46°36'44"N, 143°08'50"E. Holotype: ZMMU P-24458. Paratypes: FSCEATB (2), ZMMU P-24459 (3). Plus additional non-type material. •Valid as Misgurnus chipisaniensis Shedko & Vasil'eva 2022 -- (Dyldin et al. 2023:[5] [ref. 40328]). Current status: Valid as Misgurnus chipisaniensis Shedko & Vasil'eva 2022. Cobitidae. Distribution: East Asia: southern Sakhalin Island (Russia), and probably Hokkaido and northeastern Honshu (Japan). Habitat: freshwater.

cirrhifurcata, Cobitis Dabry de Thiersant [P.] 1872:191, Pl. 49 (fig. 2) [La pisciculture et la pêche en Chine; ref. 12507] Lakes of inner China and Chang Jiang [Yangtze River], China. No types known. •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Vasil'eva 2001:589 [ref. 25617], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367] with question, Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989] with question). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

crossochilus, Misgurnus Sauvage [H.-E.] 1878:89 [4] [Bulletin de la Société philomathique de Paris (7th Série) v. 2; ref. 3878] High mountains of Kaoten, 27°51'N, 117°48'E, China. Syntypes: MNHN 0000-9822 (4). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:95-96 [ref. 19574]. On p. 4 of separate. •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

dabryanus, Paramisgurnus Guichenot [A.] in Dabry de Thiersant 1872:191, Pl. 49 (fig. 6) [La pisciculture et la pêche en Chine; ref. 12507] Chang Jiang [Yangtze River], China. Holotype (unique): MNHN 0000-5087. Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:100 [ref. 19574]. •Valid as Paramisgurnus dabryanus Guichenot 1872 -- (Chen 1981:29 [ref. 8242], Ding 1994:120 [ref. 21531], Zhu 1995:128 [ref. 25213], Kottelat 2001:51 [ref. 25482], Vasil'eva 2001:584 [ref. 25617], Vasil'eva et al. 2003:452 [ref. 27169], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:109 [ref. 28183], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:319 [ref. 29996], Kottelat 2012:40 [ref. 32367], Zhang et al. 2016:153 [ref. 34477], Zhang et al. 2019:417 [ref. 36699], Dyldin et al. 2020:98 [ref. 37569], Fu et al. 2021:9567 [ref. 39347], Guo 2021:684 [ref. 38618], Shedko & Vasil'eva 2022:12 [ref. 39201]). •Valid as Misgurnus dabryanus (Guichenot 1872) -- (Zhang et al. 2021:421 [ref. 38246], Chan et al. 2023:134 [ref. 40365], Chen et al. 2023:10 [ref. 40668], Dyldin et al. 2023:[6] [ref. 40328], Cuinet et al. 2024:543 [ref. 41199]). Current status: Valid as Misgurnus dabryanus (Guichenot 1872). Cobitidae. Distribution: East Asia: central and southern China and Taiwan. Introduced in France, Spain, Russia, northern China and Hong Kong (China). Habitat: freshwater.

dabryanus, Paramisgurnus Sauvage [H.-E.] (ex Guichenot) 1878:90 [5] [Bulletin de la Société philomathique de Paris (7th Série) v. 2; ref. 3878] Chang Jiang [Yangtze River], China. Holotype (unique): MNHN 0000-5087. On p. 5 of separate. Apparently described independent of Guichenot in Dabry de Thiersant 1872. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Paramisgurnus dabryanus Guichenot 1872. •Valid as Paramisgurnus dabryanus Sauvage 1878 -- (Cheng & Zhou 1997:201 [ref. 26385], Wang et al. 2001:180 [ref. 26566]). •Objective synonym of Paramisgurnus dabryanus Guichenot 1872 and based on same type specimen -- (Kottelat 2012:40 [ref. 32367]). •Objective synonym of Misgurnus dabryanus (Guichenot 1872). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus dabryanus (Guichenot 1872). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

decemcirrosus, Cobitis Basilewsky [S.] 1855:239, Pl. 7 (fig. 2) [Nouveaux mémoires de la Société impériale des naturalistes de Moscou v. 10; ref. 200] Near Beijing, China. No types at ZIN. •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842), but a valid subspecies -- (Menon 1992:52 [ref. 23970]). •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Berg 1949:901 [ref. 20661], Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Vasil'eva 1998:101 [ref. 23591], Vasil'eva 2001:589 [ref. 25617], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

dichachrous, Cobitichthys Bleeker [P.] 1860:89, Pl. 2 (fig. 2) [Acta Societatis Regiae Scientiarum Indo-Neêrlandicae v. 8 (art. 1); ref. 374] Tokyo, Japan. Syntype: BMNH 1866.5.2.96 (1). •Synonym of Misgurnus fossilis (Linnaeus 1758), subspecies anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Okada 1961:534 [ref. 6363]). •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989], Nakajima & Hashiguchi 2022:537 [ref. 39389]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

elongatus, Misgurnus Kimura [Sh.] 1934:158, Pl. 5 (fig. 1) [Journal of the Shanghai Science Institute Section 3, v. 1; ref. 16434] Shanghai, China. Holotype: whereabouts unknown. •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:29 [ref. 8242], Vasil'eva 2001:589 [ref. 25617], Kottelat 2012:36 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

enalios, Cobitichthys Bleeker [P.] 1860:88, Pl. 2 (fig. 4) [Acta Societatis Regiae Scientiarum Indo-Neêrlandicae v. 8 (art. 1); ref. 374] Kaminoseki, Japan. Syntype: BMNH 1866.5.2.26 (1). •Synonym of Misgurnus fossilis (Linnaeus 1758), subspecies anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Okada 1961:534 [ref. 6363]). •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989], Nakajima & Hashiguchi 2022:537 [ref. 39389]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

erikssoni, Misgurnus Rendahl [H.] 1922:3 [Arkiv för Zoologi v. 15 (no. 4); ref. 15377] Djaggaste [possible Gassate or Dschagostai], Nei Mongol, China. Paratypes: (18) ? AMNH (2); NRM 10339 (13); MNHN 1933-0115 (1). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:95 [ref. 19574]. •Synonym of Misgurnus bipartitus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874) -- (Chen 1981:29 [ref. 8242]). •Valid as Misgurnus erikssoni Rendahl 1922 -- (Menon 1992:52 [ref. 23970]). •Synonym of Misgurnus mohoity (Dybowski 1869) -- (Vasil'eva et al. 2003:450 [ref. 27169], Kottelat 2012:36 [ref. 32367], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:669 [ref. 34853]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus mohoity (Dybowski 1869). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

formosanus, Misgurnus anguillicaudatus Rendahl [H.] 1936:302 [Mémoires du Musée royal d'histoire naturelle de Belgique (Ser. 2) v. 3; ref. 13740] Lake Candidius, Taiwan. Holotype: NRM 10354. Paratypes: NRM 39641 [ex NRM 10354] (11). Type catalog: Ho & Shao 2011:31 [ref. 31432]. •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Ho & Shao 2011:31 [ref. 31432], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989], Nakajima & Hashiguchi 2022:537 [ref. 39389]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

fossilis, Cobitis Linnaeus [C.] 1758:303 [Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1; ref. 2787] Europe. Syntypes: BMNH 1853.11.12.121 [Gronovius coll.] (1, skin), NRM 69 (1). Type catalog: Wheeler 1958:213 [ref. 13434], Fernholm & Wheeler 1983:218-219 [ref. 20707]. •Valid as Misgurnus fossilis (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Berg 1949:900 [ref. 20661], Okada 1961:534 [ref. 6363], Lelek 1987:253 [ref. 22962], Mrakovcic et al. 1995:184 [ref. 23079], Kottelat 1997:90 [ref. 22952], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:744 [ref. 24702], Vasil'eva 1998:102 [ref. 23591], Bogutskaya et al. 2001:45 [ref. 26178], Bianco & Ketmaier 2001:201 [ref. 26728], Hanel 2003:55 [ref. 27894], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:109 [ref. 28183], Vassilev & Pehlivanov 2005:173 [ref. 28369], Hanel & Lusk 2005:287 [ref. 28804], Fricke 2007:28 [ref. 30577], Fricke et al. 2007:50 [ref. 29533], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:319 [ref. 29996], Interesova et al. 2010:281 [ref. 31016], Kottelat 2012:36 [ref. 32367], Parin et al. 2014:101 [ref. 33547], Çiçek et al. 2015:148 [ref. 35151], Šukalo et al. 2018:126 [ref. 39525], Tutman et al. 2018:219 [ref. 35876], Ćaleta et al. 2019:149 [ref. 37026], Lorenzoni et al. 2019:251 [ref. 37108], Pozdeev et al. 2022:4 [ref. 39511], Shedko & Vasil'eva 2022:12 [ref. 39201], Dyldin et al. 2023:[6] [ref. 40328], Nagy et al. 2023:356 [ref. 40348]). Current status: Valid as Misgurnus fossilis (Linnaeus 1758). Cobitidae. Distribution: Europe and western Asia. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

fukien, Misgurnus mizolepis Nichols [J. T.] 1925:4 [American Museum Novitates No. 169; ref. 15550] Nanping, Fukien Province, China. Holotype (unique): AMNH 8394. Non-types: FMNH (1). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:57 [ref. 12367] as paratype. •Synonym of Misgurnus mizolepis Günther 1888, but a valid subspecies as described -- (Menon 1992:52 [ref. 23970]). •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Vasil'eva 2001:589 [ref. 25617], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

grangeri, Misgurnus mizolepis Nichols [J. T.] 1925:5 [American Museum Novitates No. 169; ref. 15550] Yen-ching-kao, Szechwan Province, China. Holotype (unique): AMNH 8395. Non-types: FMNH (2). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:57 [ref. 12367] as paratypes. •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Ding 1994:118 [ref. 21531], Chen & Zhang in Chen 1998:92 [ref. 23556], Vasil'eva 2001:589 [ref. 25617], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

haematopterus, Cobitis Richardson [J.] 1846:301 [Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 15th meeting [1845]; ref. 3742] Japan. No types known. •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

hainan, Misgurnus mizolepis Nichols [J. T.] & Pope [C. H.] 1927:336, Fig. 9, Pl. 26 (fig. 1) [Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History v. 54 (art. 2); ref. 5747] Nodoa, Hainan Island, China. Holotype: AMNH 8363. •Synonym of Misgurnus mizolepis Günther 1888, but a valid subspecies as described -- (Menon 1992:52 [ref. 23970]). •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Chen in Kuang et al. 1986:147 [ref. 26639], Ye in Pan et al. 1991:255 [ref. 23876], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

hetsieou, Cobitis Dabry de Thiersant [P.] 1872:191, Pl. 49 (fig. 1) [La pisciculture et la pêche en Chine; ref. 12507] Central China. Originally as Cobitis, He-tsieou; based on style of work, when Dabry de Thiersant placed a comma after the genus, the following word (in this case He-tsieou) was a vernacular and not a specific name; not available. •In the synonymy of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae.

heungchow, Misgurnus mizolepis Lin [S.-Y.] 1932:66 [Lingnan Science Journal, Canton v. 11 (no. 1); ref. 16379] Heungchow, China. No types known. •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Ye in Pan et al. 1991:256 [ref. 23876], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989], Zhang et al. 2016:153 [ref. 34477]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

leopardus, Misgurnus mohoity Nichols [J. T.] 1925:6 [American Museum Novitates No. 169; ref. 15550] Tungting Lake, Hunan Province, China. Holotype: AMNH 8397. •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Vasil'eva 2001:589 [ref. 25617], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

leptocephala, Ussuria Nikolskii [A. M.] 1904:362 [7] [Ezhegodnik. Zoologicheskogo Muzeya Akademii Nauk SSSR v. 8 (for 1903); ref. 3203] Ussuri River, Russia/China boundry; Kerulen [Cherulu] River, eastern Mongolia. Syntypes: ZIN 10655 (1) Ussuri R., 12791 (1) Kerulen R. On p. 7 of separate. •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:49 [ref. 22798]). •Synonym of Misgurnus mohoity (Dybowski 1869) -- (Vasil'eva et al. 2003:450 [ref. 27169], Kottelat 2006:58 [ref. 28831], Bogutskaya et al. 2008:337 [ref. 30085], Kottelat 2012:36 [ref. 32367], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:669 [ref. 34853]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus mohoity (Dybowski 1869). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

lividus, Nemachilus Sauvage [H.-E.] & Dabry de Thiersant [P.] 1874:15 [Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Paris (Zoologie et Paléontologie) (Sér. 6) v. 1 (art. 5); ref. 15665] China. Syntypes: MNHN 0000-5237 (2). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:95 [ref. 19574]. Original genus is correctly Nemacheilus. •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

maculata, Cobitis Temminck [C. J.] & Schlegel [H.] 1846:221, Pl. 103 (figs. 2-2a) [Fauna Japonica Parts 10-14; ref. 4374] Japan. No types known for sure. Type information: Boeseman 1947:166 [ref. 12876]. See Boeseman 1947 and see Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989] for information on types. •Synonym of Misgurnus fossilis (Linnaeus 1758), subspecies anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Okada 1961:534 [ref. 6363]). •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

maculatus, Misgurnus Bleeker [P.] 1872:146 [Nederlandsch Tijdschrift voor de Dierkunde v. 4; ref. 431] Not available, nomen nudum; from China. •In the synonymy of Misgurnus mohoity (Dybowski 1869) -- (Kottelat 2006:58 [ref. 28831], Kottelat 2012:36 [ref. 32367]). Nomen Nudum. Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus mohoity (Dybowski 1869). Cobitidae.

micropus, Cobitis Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1846:29 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 18; ref. 1011] China. Holotype (unique): MNHN 0000-5688. Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:95 [ref. 19574]. •Synonym of Misgurnus fossilis (Linnaeus 1758), subspecies anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Okada 1961:534 [ref. 6363]). •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

mizolepis, Misgurnus Günther [A.] 1888:434 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 6) v. 1 (no. 6); ref. 14483] Chang Jianf [Yangtze River] at Kiu-Kiang [Chiu-chiang], China. Syntypes: BMNH 1888.3.23.83-85 (3). Also appeared as new in Günther 1891:249 [ref. 14508]. •Valid as Misgurnus mizolepis Günther 1888 -- (Mai 1978:227 [ref. 13511], Wang 1984:79 [ref. 22951], Menon 1992:52 [ref. 23970], Kim & Pak 1995:54 [ref. 23596] as myzolepis, Kim 1997:289 [ref. 24032], Fuller et al. 1999:176 [ref. 25838], Kottelat 2001:51 [ref. 25482], Kim & Park 2002:202 [ref. 25913], Choi et al. 2003:178, 518 [ref. 26218], Jang et al. 2003:119 [ref. 27681], Kim 2009:21 [ref. 30457] with genus as Misgurnus). •Synonym of Paramisgurnus dabryanus Guichenot 1872 -- (Vasil'eva 2001:586 [ref. 25617], Kottelat 2012:40 [ref. 32367]). •Synonym of Misgurnus dabryanus (Guichenot 1872). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus dabryanus (Guichenot 1872). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

mohoity, Cobitis fossilis var. Dybowski [B. N.] 1869:957 [Verhandlungen der K.-K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien v. 19; ref. 1169] Lakes of Onon and Ingoda river system, Amur River basin, Russia. Syntypes: NMW 80070 (4), 83462 (1). •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Berg 1949:901 [ref. 20661], Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:49 [ref. 22798], Vasil'eva 1998:101 [ref. 23591]). •Valid as Misgurnus mohoity (Dybowski 1869) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Zhu 1995:128 [ref. 25213], Vasil'eva 2001:587 [ref. 25617], Bogutskaya et al. 2001:45 [ref. 26178], Vasil'eva et al. 2003:450 [ref. 27169], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:109 [ref. 28183], Kottelat 2006:58 [ref. 28831], Ocock et al. 2006:30 [ref. 28933], Bogutskaya et al. 2008:337 [ref. 30085], Kottelat 2012:36 [ref. 32367], Zhang et al. 2016:153 [ref. 34477], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:669 [ref. 34853], Dyldin et al. 2021:19 [ref. 38804], Dyldin & Orlov 2021:63 [ref. 38158], Zhang et al. 2021:419 [ref. 38246], Shedko & Vasil'eva 2022:11 [ref. 39201], Dyldin et al. 2023:[6] [ref. 40328]). Current status: Valid as Misgurnus mohoity (Dybowski 1869). Cobitidae. Distribution: East Asia: Amur River basin, Russia, Mongolia and China. Habitat: freshwater.

multimaculatus, Misgurnus mizolepis Rendahl [H.] 1944:13, Fig. 6 [Göteborgs Kungliga Vetenskaps-och Vitterhets-Samhälles Handlingar (Ser. 6 B) v. 3 (no. 3); ref. 3705] Thua Luu, 50 kilometers south of Hué, Vietnam. Holotype: NHMG not researched. Paratypes: (4). •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Kottelat 2001:90 [ref. 25780], Kottelat 2012:36 [ref. 32367]). •Valid as Misgurnus multimaculatus Rendahl 1944 -- (Kottelat 2013:182 [ref. 32989], Shedko & Vasil'eva 2022:9 [ref. 39201]). Current status: Valid as Misgurnus multimaculatus Rendahl 1944. Cobitidae. Distribution: Vietnam. Habitat: freshwater.

nahangensis, Paramisgurnus Nguyen [V. H.] & Bui [T. A.] 2009:[4], Fig. 1 [Science and Technology journal of Agriculture & Rural Development (Nông Nghiêp & Phát Triên Nông Thôn) 2009; ref. 36394] Lo Gam River, Na Hang district, Tuyen Quang province, Vietnam. Holotype: RIAH TQ.0203001. Paratypes: RIAH. Original description not yet examined. •Valid as Misgurnus nahangensis (Nguyen & Bui 2009) -- (Shedko & Vasil'eva 2022:8 [ref. 39201]). Current status: Valid as Misgurnus nahangensis (Nguyen & Bui 2009). Cobitidae. Distribution: Lo Gam River system, Tuyen Quang province, Vietnam. Habitat: freshwater.

nikolskyi, Misgurnus Vasil'eva [E. D.] 2001:589, Fig. 3 [Voprosy Ikhtiologii v. 41 (no. 5); ref. 25617] Primorsky Kray, a lake near Lefu River, Russia. Holotype: ZMMU P-20792. •Valid as Misgurnus nikolskyi Vasil'eva 2001 -- (Bogutskaya et al. 2001:45 [ref. 26178], Vasil'eva et al. 2003:451 [ref. 27169], Bogutskaya et al. 2008:337 [ref. 30085], Interesova et al. 2010:281 [ref. 31016], Kottelat 2012:36 [ref. 32367], Parin et al. 2014:101 [ref. 33547], Vasil'eva et al. 2015:383 [ref. 40672], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:669 [ref. 34853], Romanov et al. 2017:823 [ref. 35687], Dyldin et al. 2021:19 [ref. 38804], Dyldin & Orlov 2021:63 [ref. 38158], Interesova et al. 2022:39 [303] [ref. 39897], Shedko & Vasil'eva 2022:10 [ref. 39201], Dyldin et al. 2023:[6] [ref. 40328]). Current status: Valid as Misgurnus nikolskyi Vasil'eva 2001. Cobitidae. Distribution: East Asia: Amur River basin (Russia and China) and northern Sakhalin Island (Russia). Introduced in southwestern Siberia (Russia) and Kazakhstan. Habitat: freshwater.

nytsieou, Cobitis Dabry de Thiersant [P.] 1872:191, Pl. 49 (fig. 3) [La pisciculture et la pêche en Chine; ref. 12507] Lakes and ponds and Chang Jiang [Yangtze River], China. Originally as Cobitis, Ny-tsieou; based on style of work, when Dabry de Thiersant placed a comma after the genus, the following word (in this case Ny-tsieou) was a vernacular and not a specific name; not available. •In the synonymy of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae.

oligolepos, Misgurnus Chen [J.-Y.], Shen [Y.-Y.] & Li [G.-L.] 1994:20 [Modern Fisheries Information v. 9 (no. 8); ref. 38245] Tanggu area, south of the mouth of Beitang River, Tianjin Municipality, China. Holotype: 880902. Possibly appeared as new in Li 1993 [ref. 27517], not examined. If Li 1993 is not available, then the species dates to Chen, Shen and Li 1994:20 as above. •Synonym of Paramisgurnus dabryanus Guichenot 1872 -- (Kottelat 2012:40 [ref. 32367]). •Synonym of Misgurnus dabryanus (Guichenot 1872). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus dabryanus (Guichenot 1872). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

pectoralis, Cobitis McClelland [J.] 1843:400, Pl. 23 (fig. 3) [Calcutta Journal of Natural History v. 4 (no. 4) (for 1844); ref. 2927] Chusan cIsland, China. No types known. •Synonym of Misgurnus fossilis (Linnaeus 1758), subspecies anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Okada 1961:534 [ref. 6363]). •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Vasil'eva 2001:589 [ref. 25617], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

polynema, Cobitichthys Bleeker [P.] 1860:90, Pl. 2 (fig. 3) [Acta Societatis Regiae Scientiarum Indo-Neêrlandicae v. 8 (art. 1); ref. 374] Tokyo, Japan. Syntype: BMNH 1866.5.2.24 (1). •Synonym of Misgurnus fossilis (Linnaeus 1758), subspecies anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Okada 1961:534 [ref. 6363]). •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989], Nakajima & Hashiguchi 2022:537 [ref. 39389]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

psammismus, Cobitis Richardson [J.] 1846:300 [Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 15th meeting [1845]; ref. 3742] Canton, China. No types known. Based solely on illustration by Reeves (see Whitehead 1970:210, Pl. 19a [ref. 11606]). •Synonym of Misgurnus fossilis (Linnaeus 1758), subspecies anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Okada 1961:534 [ref. 6363] as psammisums). •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Ye in Pan et al. 1991:255 [ref. 23876] as psamismus, Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

punctatus, Misgurnus Oshima [M.] 1926:5 [Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses v. 11 (no. 1); ref. 3314] Kachek River near Kachek, Hainan Island, China. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Chen in Kuang et al. 1986:147 [ref. 26639], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

rubripinnis, Cobitis Temminck [C. J.] & Schlegel [H.] 1846:220, Pl. 103 (figs. 1, 1a-b) [Fauna Japonica Parts 10-14; ref. 4374] Around Nagasaki, Japan. Lectotype: RMNH 2705. Paralectotypes: RMNH 36374 (14), ZMB 3449 (1). Type catalog: Paepke 2001:329 [ref. 25566]. Lectotype selected by Boeseman 1947:166 [ref. 12876]. •Synonym of Misgurnus fossilis (Linnaeus 1758), subspecies anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Okada 1961:534 [ref. 6363]). •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242]). •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842), but a valid subspecies -- (Menon 1992:52 [ref. 23970]). •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989], Nakajima & Hashiguchi 2022:537 [ref. 39389]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

spilurus, Misgurnus Bleeker [P.] 1872:146 [Nederlandsch Tijdschrift voor de Dierkunde v. 4; ref. 431] Not available, nomen nudum; from China. •In the synonymy of Misgurnus mohoity (Dybowski 1869) -- (Kottelat 2006:58 [ref. 28831], Kottelat 2012:36 [ref. 32367]). Nomen Nudum. Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus mohoity (Dybowski 1869). Cobitidae.

tonkinensis, Misgurnus mizolepis Rendahl [H.] 1937:1, Figs. 1, 2a [Arkiv för Zoologi v. 29 (pt. 3) A (art. 12); ref. 15299] Hanoi, northern Vietnam. Holotype: NRM 10653. •Synonym of Misgurnus mizolepis Günther 1888, but a valid subspecies as described -- (Mai 1978:227 [ref. 13511]) •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Kottelat 2001:90 [ref. 25780]). •Valid as Misgurnus tonkinensis Rendahl 1937 -- (Kottelat 2012:36 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:182 [ref. 32989], Shedko & Vasil'eva 2022:9 [ref. 39201]). Current status: Valid as Misgurnus tonkinensis Rendahl 1937. Cobitidae. Distribution: Northern Vietnam. Habitat: freshwater.

tungting, Misgurnus anguillicaudatus Nichols [J. T.] 1925:3 [American Museum Novitates No. 169; ref. 15550] Huping, Tungting Lake, Hunan Province, China. Holotype: AMNH 8393. Paratypes: FMNH 14822-23 (2). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:57 [ref. 12367]. •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Vasil'eva 2001:589 [ref. 25617], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

unicolor, Misgurnus mizolepis Lin [S.-Y.] 1932:66 [Lingnan Science Journal, Canton v. 11 (no. 1); ref. 16379] Canton (Guangdong), China. Holotype (unique): not researched. •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Ye in Pan et al. 1991:256 [ref. 23876], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989], Zhang et al. 2016:153 [ref. 34477]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

variegatus, Petromizon Wulff [J. C.] 1765:16 [Ichthyologia, cum amphibiis regni Borussici. Methodo Linnaena disposita.; ref. 17844] Borussia [Prussia], Germany and Poland. No types known. See Kottelat 1997:90 [ref. 22952] who regards part of the description as being a loach and most likely Misgurnus fossilis (Linnaeus 1758). •Questionably in the synonymy of Misgurnus fossilis (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Kottelat 2012:36 [ref. 32367]). Current status: Uncertain as Misgurnus fossilis (Linnaeus 1758). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.

yunnan, Misgurnus mohoity Nichols [J. T.] 1925:5 [American Museum Novitates No. 169; ref. 15550] Yunnan-fu (Kunming), Yunnan Province, China. Holotype: AMNH 8396. Paratypes or non-types: FMNH 14828 (1). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:57 [ref. 12367]. •Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842) -- (Chen 1981:28 [ref. 8242], Yang 1991:198 [ref. 13585], Wu & Wu 1992:267 [ref. 21205], Yang & Chen 1995:30 [ref. 23555], Chen & Zhang in Chen 1998:92 [ref. 23556], Vasil'eva 2001:589 [ref. 25617], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989], Zhang et al. 2019:415 [ref. 36699]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor 1842). Cobitidae. Habitat: freshwater.