Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information.

Species in the genus Pseudophoxinus: [ 29 ] records

alii, Pseudophoxinus Küçük [F.] 2007:2, Figs. 1, 3 [Turkish Journal of Zoology v. 31; ref. 29115] Ilica Stream, Manavgat, Antalya, Turkey. Holotype: ESFM-PISI/2005-015. Paratypes: SCFK-SDU/169 [? IFC-ESUF] (13). •Valid as Pseudophoxinus alii Küçük 2007 -- (Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:317 [ref. 30686], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:243 [ref. 31039], Perea et al. 2010:15 [ref. 31802], Küçük et al. 2013:39 [ref. 32816], Çiçek et al. 2015:146 [ref. 35151], Çiçek et al. 2018:11 [ref. 36267], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:401 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2024:239 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus alii Küçük 2007. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Manavgat River basin (Mediterranean tributary), Antalya Province (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater.

anatolicus, Acanthorutilus Hankó [B.] 1925:141, Pl. 3 (fig. 2) [Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici v. 21 (for 29 Dec. 1924); ref. 2035] Eregli, probably Lake Ak [Akgöl], Turkey. Syntypes: (21) MNHN 1928-0221 [ex MNSB [Mus. Nat. Hongrois]] (1). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:58 [ref. 19574]. •Valid as Pseudophoxinus anatolicus (Hankó 1925) -- (Bogutskaya 1992:268 [ref. 22066], Bogutskaya 1997:157 [ref. 23277], Bogutskaya 1997:175 [ref. 23566], Hrbek et al. 2004:304 [ref. 27955], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2006:258 [ref. 28846], Bogutskaya et al. 2006:336 [ref. 29055], Küçük 2007:1 [ref. 29115], Fricke et al. 2007:44 [ref. 29533], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:317 [ref. 30686], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:243 [ref. 31039], Perea et al. 2010:4 [ref. 31802], Sasi 2011:238 [ref. 31703] dated 1924, Küçük et al. 2013:39 [ref. 32816], Çiçek et al. 2015:146 [ref. 35151], Küçük et al. 2016:287 [ref. 34910], Çiçek et al. 2018:12 [ref. 36267], Bayçelebi et al. 2020:140 [ref. 37381], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:402 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2023:152 [ref. 40728], Çiçek et al. 2024:239 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus anatolicus (Hankó 1925). Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Akgöl, Karaman Province (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

antalyae, Pseudophoxinus Bogutskaya [N. G.] 1992:274, Fig. 2b [Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut v. 89; ref. 22066] Stream Kirkgöz near Antalya, Turkey. Holotype: ZMH 1114. Paratypes: ZMH 1681 (2), 2445 (41), plus 1 osteol. prep. Type catalog: Wilkens & Dohse 1993:412 [ref. 21161]. •Valid as Pseudophoxinus antalyae Bogutskaya 1992 -- (Bogutskaya 1997:175 [ref. 23566], Hrbek et al. 2004:305 [ref. 27955], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2006:258 [ref. 28846], Bogutskaya et al. 2006:335 [ref. 29055], Küçük 2007:1 [ref. 29115], Fricke et al. 2007:44 [ref. 29533], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:317 [ref. 30686], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:243 [ref. 31039], Perea et al. 2010:4 [ref. 31802], Çiçek et al. 2015:146 [ref. 35151], Çiçek et al. 2018:12 [ref. 36267], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:402 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2024:240 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus antalyae Bogutskaya 1992. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Mediterranean Sea tributaries, Antalya Province (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater.

battalgili, Pseudophoxinus Bogutskaya [N. G.] 1997:175 [Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut v. 94; ref. 23566] Central Anatolia, Beysehir Lake basin, Konya endorheic basin, Turkey. Holotype: AMH 8861. Paratypes: ZMH 1080 (2), 2701 (3), 6634 (3). Named for a women so emended to battalgilae in Bogutskaya et al. 2006:335 [ref. 29055], now in use. •Valid as Pseudophoxinus battalgili Bogutskaya 1997 -- (Hrbek et al. 2004:305 [ref. 27955], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2006:258 [ref. 28846], Küçük 2007:7 [ref. 29115], Fricke et al. 2007:44 [ref. 29533]). •Valid as Pseudophoxinus battalgilae Bogutskaya 1997 -- (Bogutskaya et al. 2006:335 [ref. 29055], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:317 [ref. 30686], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:243 [ref. 31039], Perea et al. 2010:15 [ref. 31802], Küçük et al. 2013:39 [ref. 32816], Ekmekçi et al. 2015:127 [ref. 34001], Çiçek et al. 2015:146 [ref. 35151], Küçük et al. 2016:287 [ref. 34910], Çiçek et al. 2018:12 [ref. 36267], Bayçelebi et al. 2020:141 [ref. 37381], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:402 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2023:152 [ref. 40728], Çiçek et al. 2024:240 [ref. 40789], Küçük et al. 2024:19 [ref. 41102]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus battalgilae Bogutskaya 1997. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Beyşehir Gölü and Beyşehir Gölü tributaries, and Gödet stream, Isparta and Konya provinces (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater.

burduricus, Pseudophoxinus Küçük [F.], Gülle [I.], Güçlü [S. S.], Çiftçi [Y.] & Erdoğan [Ö.] 2013:32, Figs. 2-3 [ZooKeys No. 320; ref. 32816] Burdur Province, Değirmendere Creek, Karamanlı, Lake Burdur drainage; 37°24'18"N, 29°49'06"E, Turkey. Holotype: IFC-ESUF 0427. Paratypes: IFC-ESFU O428 (17). Plus Non-type material. •Valid as Pseudophoxinus burduricus Küçük, Gülle, Güçlü, Çiftçi & Erdoğan 2013 -- (Ekmekçi et al. 2015:127 [ref. 34001], Çiçek et al. 2015:147 [ref. 35151], Küçük et al. 2016:287 [ref. 34910], Çiçek et al. 2018:12 [ref. 36267], Çiçek et al. 2023:402 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2024:240 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus burduricus Küçük, Gülle, Güçlü, Çiftçi & Erdoğan 2013. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Burdur Gölü tributaries, Burdur Province (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater.

caralis, Acanthorutilus anatolicus Battalgil [F.] 1942:288, Fig. 1 [Revue de la Faculté des Sciences de l'Université d'Instanbul, Série B: Sciences Naturelles v. 7 (no. 4); ref. 13190] Beysehir Lake, Turkey. Holotype: ZMH H1082. Type catalog: Wilkens 1977:157 [ref. 22013], Wilkens & Dohse 1993:410 [ref. 21161] as syntype. •Synonym of Pseudophoxinus anatolicus (Hankó 1925) -- (Bogutskaya 1992:268 [ref. 22066], Bogutskaya 1997:175 [ref. 23566]). •Valid as Pseudophoxinus caralis (Battalgil 1942) -- (Bogutskaya et al. 2006:336 [ref. 29055], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:243 [ref. 31039], Çiçek et al. 2015:147 [ref. 35151], Çiçek et al. 2018:12 [ref. 36267], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:403 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2023:152 [ref. 40728], Çiçek et al. 2024:241 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus caralis (Battalgil 1942). Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Beyşehir Gölü and Beyşehir Gölü tributaries, Isparta and Konya provinces (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater.

cilicicus, Pseudophoxinus Saç [G.], Özuluğ [M.], Geiger [M. F.] & Freyhof [J.] 2019:111, Figs. 3-7 [Zootaxa 4671 (no. 1); ref. 36976] River Seyhan below water regulation doors at Yüreyir, south of Adana, Adana province, Turkey, 36.9757°N, 35.3354°E. Holotype: IUSHM 2018-1405. Paratypes: FSJF, IUSHM. Plus additional non-type material. •Valid as Pseudophoxinus cilicicus Saç, Özuluğ, Geiger & Freyhof 2019 -- (Bayçelebi 2020:756 [ref. 37964], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:403 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2024:241 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus cilicicus Saç, Özuluğ, Geiger & Freyhof 2019. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: lower Seyhan and Ceyhan River drainages and Arsuz stream, Mediterranean coast (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater.

crassus, Acanthorutilus Ladiges [W.] 1960:134, Fig. 6 [Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut v. 58; ref. 9361] Insuyu stream, near Cihanbeyli, Lake Tuz basin, Turkey. Holotype: ZMH H1149. Paratypes: ZMH H1150 (2). Type catalog: Wilkens 1977:157 [ref. 22013]. •Valid as Pseudophoxinus crassus (Ladiges 1960) -- (Bogutskaya 1992:269 [ref. 22066], Bogutskaya 1997:157 [ref. 23277], Bogutskaya 1997:177 [ref. 23566], Hrbek et al. 2004:305 [ref. 27955], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2006:258 [ref. 28846], Bogutskaya et al. 2006:336 [ref. 29055], Küçük 2007:1 [ref. 29115], Fricke et al. 2007:44 [ref. 29533], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:317 [ref. 30686], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:243 [ref. 31039], Perea et al. 2010:4 [ref. 31802], Çiçek et al. 2015:147 [ref. 35151], Küçük et al. 2016:287 [ref. 34910], Çiçek et al. 2018:12 [ref. 36267], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Kelleci et al. 2021:282 [ref. 38359], Çiçek et al. 2023:403 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2023:152 [ref. 40728], Çiçek et al. 2024:242 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus crassus (Ladiges 1960). Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Tuz Gölü tributary, Konya Province (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

drusensis, Phoxinellus (Pararhodeus) Pellegrin [J.] 1933:368 [Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle (Série 2) v. 5 (no. 5); ref. 19742] Al-Mazra'a, 32°46'N, 36°29'E, Syria. Lectotype: MNHN 1932-163. Paralectotypes: (46) MNHN 1932-0164 to 0167 (44), B-2978 [ex MNHN 1932-0163 to -0167] (3). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:60 [ref. 19574]. Lectotype selected by Krupp & Schneider 1989:375 [ref. 13651]. •Synonym of Pseudophoxinus zeregi (Heckel 1843), but a valid subspecies drusensis Pellegrin 1933 -- (Goren 1972:145 [ref. 38758], Goren 1974:77 [ref. 7502]). •Valid as Pseudophoxinus drusensis (Pellegrin 1933) -- (Krupp & Schneider 1989:375 [ref. 13651], Bogutskaya et al. 2006:335 [ref. 29055], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:243 [ref. 31039], Saç et al. 2019:111 [ref. 36976], Çiçek et al. 2023:461 [ref. 40601], Saad et al. 2023:30 [ref. 40501], Çiçek et al. 2024:242 [ref. 40789], Goren 2025:12 [ref. 42464], Goren & Feldstein-Farkash 2025:311 [ref. 42348]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus drusensis (Pellegrin 1933). Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Middle East: Jordan Valley basin, Golan Heights (Israel and Syria). Habitat: freshwater.

elizavetae, Pseudophoxinus Bogutskaya [N. G.], Küçük [F.] & Atalay [M. A.] 2006:336, Figs. 1, 4a [Zoosystematica Rossica v. 15 (no. 2); ref. 29055] Kayseri Province, Sultansazligi (Sultan Swamps, 38.2°-36.6°N, 35.2°-35.5°E), Turkey. Holotype: SCFK-SDU 174. Paratypes: SCFK-SDU 174a (4); ZMH 8001 (1). Plus non-type material. •Valid as Pseudophoxinus elizavetae Bogutskaya, Küçük & Atalay 2006 -- (Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:317 [ref. 30686], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:244 [ref. 31039], Perea et al. 2010:15 [ref. 31802], Küçük et al. 2013:39 [ref. 32816], Çiçek et al. 2015:147 [ref. 35151], Küçük et al. 2016:287 [ref. 34910], Çiçek et al. 2018:12 [ref. 36267], Çiçek & Sungur 2020:117 [ref. 38064], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:403 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2024:243 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus elizavetae Bogutskaya, Küçük & Atalay 2006. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Sultan Sazlığı, (Sultan Swamps) Kayseri Province (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater.

evliyae, Pseudophoxinus Freyhof [J.] & Özuluğ [M.] 2010:310, Figs. 1-3 [Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters v. 20 (no. 4) [Dec. 2009]; ref. 30686] Small canal south of Kirkpinar, north of Kizilcadağ, 37°08.356'N, 29°55.083'E, Antalya Province, Turkey. Holotype: IUSHM 37960-315. Paratypes: FSJF 2459 (20), IUSHM 37960-310 (20). Type catalog: Özuluğ & Saç 2018:46 [ref. 35782]. •Valid as Pseudophoxinus evliyae Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010 -- (Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:244 [ref. 31039], Perea et al. 2010:15 [ref. 31802], Küçük et al. 2013:39 [ref. 32816], Ekmekçi et al. 2015:127 [ref. 34001], Çiçek et al. 2015:147 [ref. 35151], Çiçek et al. 2018:12 [ref. 36267], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2024:243 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus evliyae Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Yazir Gölü tributary, Antalya and Burdur provinces (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater.

fahrettini, Pseudophoxinus Freyhof [J.] & Özuluğ [M.] 2010:326, Figs. 1-3 [Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters v. 20 (no. 4) [Dec. 2009]; ref. 30688] Stream at Bağilli, 37°45.82'N, 31°02.01'E, upper Köprü River drainage, Isparta Province, Turkey. Holotype: IUSHM 37970-324. Paratypes: FSIJ 2462 (29), IUSHM 37970-514 (28). Plus non-type specimens. Type catalog: Özuluğ & Saç 2018:46 [ref. 35782]. •Valid as Pseudophoxinus fahrettini Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010 -- (Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:244 [ref. 31039], Perea et al. 2010:15 [ref. 31802] as fahretinne on p. 4, Çiçek et al. 2015:147 [ref. 35151], Çiçek et al. 2018:13 [ref. 36267], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:404 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2024:243 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus fahrettini Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Upper Köprüçay basin (Mediterranean tributaries), Isparta Province (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater.

firati, Pseudophoxinus Bogutskaya [N. G.], Küçük [F.] & Atalay [M. A.] 2006:340, Figs. 3, 4c [Zoosystematica Rossica v. 15 (no. 2); ref. 29055] Euphrates River drainage, Tohma Çayi at Yazyurdu (38.80°N, 36.93°E), Turkey. Holotype: SCFK-SDU 187. Paratypes: SCFK-SDU 176 (15), 187a (4). •Valid as Pseudophoxinus firati Bogutskaya, Küçük & Atalay 2006 -- (Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:317 [ref. 30686], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:244 [ref. 31039], Perea et al. 2010:15 [ref. 31802], Küçük & Güçlü 2014:58 [ref. 33321], Çiçek et al. 2015:147 [ref. 35151], Çiçek et al. 2018:13 [ref. 36267], Saç et al. 2019:[2] [ref. 36557], Saç et al. 2019:110 [ref. 36976], Bayçelebi 2020:756 [ref. 37964], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:404 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2024:244 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus firati Bogutskaya, Küçük & Atalay 2006. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Euphrates River [Firat Nehri] drainage (Persian Gulf tributary) (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater.

galilaeus, Pseudophoxinus Goren [M.] & Feldstein-Farkash [T.] 2025:305, Figs. 1-4 [ZooKeys No. 1249; ref. 42348] Dan River, upper Jordan River basin, Israel. Holotype: SMNHTAU P.17856. Paratypes: SMNHTAU P.10667 (5), SMNHTAU P.242 (3). Plus additional non-type material. •Valid as Pseudophoxinus galilaeus Goren & Feldstein-Farkash 2025 -- (Goren 2025:12 [ref. 42464]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus galilaeus Goren & Feldstein-Farkash 2025. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Middle East: Dan and Snir River drainages, and Lake Kinneret, upper Jordan River basin (Israel). Habitat: freshwater.

handlirschi, Acanthorutilus Pietschmann [V.] 1933:21 [1] [Anzeiger der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse v. 70; ref. 16453] Lake Egridir, Turkey. Syntypes: (4) MSNM 5 [ex MSNM 4662 and ex NMW] (1). Type catalog: Conci & Michelangeli 1974:223 [ref. 21560]. On p. 1 of separate (in 1933), in journal in 1934. •Valid as Pseudophoxinus handlirschi (Pietschmann 1933) -- (Bogutskaya 1992:267 [ref. 22066], Bogutskaya 1997:157 [ref. 23277], Bogutskaya 1997:177 [ref. 23566], Hrbek et al. 2004:305 [ref. 27955], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2006:258 [ref. 28846], Bogutskaya et al. 2006:336 [ref. 29055], Küçük 2007:1 [ref. 29115], Fricke et al. 2007:45 [ref. 29533], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:317 [ref. 30686], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:325 [ref. 30688] considered extinct, Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:244 [ref. 31039], Çiçek et al. 2015:147 [ref. 35151], Çiçek et al. 2018:13 [ref. 36267], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:404 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2024:244 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus handlirschi (Pietschmann 1933). Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Eğirdir Gölü and Eğirdir Gölü tributaries, Isparta Province (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater.

hasani, Pseudophoxinus Krupp [F.] 1992:23, Figs. 3-4 [Senckenbergiana Biologica v. 72 (nos 1/3) [1991]; ref. 20051] Nahr Marqiya, 35°02'N, 35°54'E, Mediterranean coastal drainage, Syria. Holotype: SMF 24564. Paratypes: SMF 24565-67 (17, 33, 3). •Valid as Pseudophoxinus hasani Krupp 1992 -- (Bogutskaya et al. 2006:335 [ref. 29055], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:317 [ref. 30686], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:244 [ref. 31039], Saç et al. 2019:110 [ref. 36976], Saad et al. 2023:30 [ref. 40501], Çiçek et al. 2024:245 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus hasani Krupp 1992. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Middle East: Mediterranean coastal drainage (Syria). Habitat: freshwater.

hittitorum, Pseudophoxinus Freyhof [J.] & Özuluğ [M.] 2010:240, Figs. 1-3 [Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters v. 21 (no. 3); ref. 31039] Spring Eflatunpinar Sadikhaci, 37°49/51'N, 31°40,46'E, Lake Beyşehir basin, Konya Province, Central Anatolia, Turkey. Holotype: IUSHM 37970-608. Paratypes: IUSHM 37970-609 (10), 37970-493 (18); PSJF 2310 (20). Plus additional non-type material. Type catalog: Özuluğ & Saç 2018:46 [ref. 35782]. •Valid as Pseudophoxinus hittitorum Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010 -- (Çiçek et al. 2015:147 [ref. 35151], Küçük et al. 2016:287 [ref. 34910], Çiçek et al. 2018:13 [ref. 36267], Bayçelebi et al. 2020:141 [ref. 37381], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:405 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2023:152 [ref. 40728], Çiçek et al. 2024:245 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus hittitorum Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Beyşehir Gölü tributary, Konya Province (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater.

iconii, Pseudophoxinus Küçük [F.], Gülle [I.] & Güçlü [S. S.] 2016:284, Figs. 2, 3 [Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters v. 27 (no. 3) for Nov.; ref. 34910] Drainage ditches and canals near Gölyazi Village, Cihanbeyli District, Konya Province, Turkey, 38°32.24'N, 33°10.89'E, elevation 919 meters. Holotype: IFC-ESUF 03-1022. Paratypes:IFC-ESUF. •Valid as Pseudophoxinus iconii Küçük, Gülle & Güçlü 2016 -- (Çiçek et al. 2018:13 [ref. 36267], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:405 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2023:152 [ref. 40728], Çiçek et al. 2024:246 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus iconii Küçük, Gülle & Güçlü 2016. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Tuz Gölü basin, central Anatolia (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater.

kervillei, Phoxinellus Pellegrin [J.] 1911:109 [Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France v. 36 (no. 2/3); ref. 14800] Orontes River near its outlet from Lake Homs [Lake Qattinah], Syria, ca. 34°39'47.7"N 36°37'12.4"E, elevation 490 meters. Lectotype: MNHN 1910-0018 (36 mm SL, poor condition). Paralectotypes: MNHN 1910-0018 (1), plus there are 11 non-types in 1910-0018. Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:60 [ref. 19574]. Lectotype selected by Krupp & Schneider 1989:377 [ref. 13651]. •Synonym of Pseudophoxinus libani (Lortet 1883) -- (Bariche & Freyhof 2016:209 [ref. 34934]). •Valid as Pseudophoxinus kervillei (Pellegrin 1911) -- (Goren 1974:78 [ref. 7502], Krupp & Schneider 1989:377 [ref. 13651], Bogutskaya 1997:177 [ref. 23566], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2006:258 [ref. 28846], Bogutskaya et al. 2006:335 [ref. 29055], Fricke et al. 2007:45 [ref. 29533], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:317 [ref. 30686], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:244 [ref. 31039], Perea et al. 2010:15 [ref. 31802], Küçük & Güçlü 2014:58 [ref. 33321], Çiçek et al. 2015:147 [ref. 35151], Küçük et al. 2016:287 [ref. 34910], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:461 [ref. 40601], Çiçek et al. 2023:405 [ref. 40625], Saad et al. 2023:30 [ref. 40501], Çiçek et al. 2024:246 [ref. 40789], Goren & Feldstein-Farkash 2025:311 [ref. 42348]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus kervillei (Pellegrin 1911). Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor and Middle East: Orontes River basin (Syria and Turkey). Habitat: freshwater.

libani, Phoxinellus Lortet [L.] 1883:164, Pl. 11 (fig. 4) [Archives du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle de Lyon v. 3; ref. 14341] Lake Yammouni [Yamuni or Lammouni or Yammouneh], Lebanon, elevation 1650 meters. Syntypes: MCZ 25546 (28), MHNG 611.24 (10), SMF 804 (19), SMNS 3214 (several, not found), USNM 48012 (2). Type catalog: Fricke 1995:11 [ref. 28100] dated 1878, Weber 1998:6 [ref. 32707], Fricke 2005:33 [ref. 29864] dated 1878.. •Valid as Pseudophoxinus libani (Lortet 1883) -- (Fricke 2005:33 [ref. 29864], Bariche & Freyhof 2016:204 [ref. 34934], Saç et al. 2019:111 [ref. 36976], Bayçelebi 2020:756 [ref. 37964], Çiçek et al. 2023:405 [ref. 40625], Saad et al. 2023:31 [ref. 40501], Çiçek et al. 2024:247 [ref. 40789], Goren & Feldstein-Farkash 2025:311 [ref. 42348]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus libani (Lortet 1883). Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Middle East: Litani river drainages (Lebanon and Syria). Habitat: freshwater.

maeandri, Pararhodeus Ladiges [W.] 1960:140, Fig. 13 [Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut v. 58; ref. 9361] Headwaters of Menderes River near Isikli, Turkey. Holotype: ZMH H1093. Paratypes: ZMH H1094 (1). Type catalog: Wilkens 1977:158 [ref. 22013]. The suggestion that if conspecific, P. maeandri [as meandri] has priority by 18 pages over P. maendicus if both names represented the same species (Hrbek et al. 2004:305 [ref. 27955]) is incorrect; page priority has never been a codified reason for priority decisions. •Valid as Pseudophoxinus maeandri (Ladiges 1960) -- (Bogutskaya 1992:270 [ref. 22066], Bogutskaya 1997:178 [ref. 23566], Hrbek et al. 2004:304 [ref. 27955] as meandri, Freyhof & Özuluğ 2006:258 [ref. 28846], Bogutskaya et al. 2006:335 [ref. 29055], Küçük 2007:1 [ref. 29155] as meandri, Fricke et al. 2007:45 [ref. 29533], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:317 [ref. 30686] as meandri, Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:244 [ref. 31039] as meandri, Küçük et al. 2013:40 [ref. 32816], Ekmekçi et al. 2015:127 [ref. 34001], Çiçek et al. 2015:147 [ref. 35151], Küçük et al. 2016:287 [ref. 34910], Çiçek et al. 2018:13 [ref. 36267], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:406 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2024:247 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus maeandri (Ladiges 1960). Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Büyük Menderes River (Aegean Sea tributary), Denizli Province (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

maeandricus, Acanthorutilus Ladiges [W.] 1960:133, Fig. 5 [Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut v. 58; ref. 9361] Menderes River near Isikli, Turkey. Holotype: ZMH H1077. Paratypes: ZMH H1078 (4). •Valid as Pseudophoxinus maeandricus (Ladiges 1960) -- (Bogutskaya 1992:276 [ref. 22066], Bogutskaya 1997:178 [ref. 23566], Hrbek et al. 2004:304 [ref. 27955] as meandricus, Freyhof & Özuluğ 2006:258 [ref. 28846], Bogutskaya et al. 2006:335 [ref. 29055], Küçük 2007:1 [ref. 29115] as meandricus, Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:317 [ref. 30686], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:244 [ref. 31039], Küçük et al. 2013:40 [ref. 32816], Ekmekçi et al. 2015:127 [ref. 34001], Çiçek et al. 2015:147 [ref. 35151], Çiçek et al. 2018:13 [ref. 36267], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:406 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2024:248 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus maeandricus (Ladiges 1960). Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Büyük Menderes River (Aegean Sea tributary), Denizli Province (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater.

mehmeti, Pseudophoxinus Ekmekçi [F. G.], Atalay [M. A.], Yoğurtçuoğlu [B.], Turan [D.] & Küçük [F.] 2015:119, Figs. 2-3, 4a, 5a, 6a [Zootaxa 4033 (no. 1); ref. 34001] Burdur Province, Yeşilova District: Alanköy reservoir, 54 km southwest from Burdur, Turkey, 37°40'58''N, 29°50'46''E. Holotype: FFR 03274. Paratypes: FFR 3275 (30). Type catalog: Kaya et al. 2021:420 [ref. 38688]. •Valid as Pseudophoxinus mehmeti Ekmekçi, Atalay, Yoğurtçuoğlu, Turan & Küçük 2015 -- (Küçük et al. 2016:287 [ref. 34910], Çiçek et al. 2016:116 [ref. 35152], Çiçek et al. 2018:13 [ref. 36267], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:406 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2024:248 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus mehmeti Ekmekçi, Atalay, Yoğurtçuoğlu, Turan & Küçük 2015. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Akgöl tributary, Burdur Province (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater.

ninae, Pseudophoxinus Freyhof [J.] & Özuluğ [M.] 2006:257, Figs. 1-2 [Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters v. 17 (no. 3); ref. 28846] Stream Onaç north of Bucak on main road to Burdur, 37°30.757'N, 30°32.456'E, Burdur Province, Turkey. Holotype: ZMB 33740. Paratypes: IUSHM 33900-928 (18), ZMB 33741 (10). Plus non-type material at FSJF. Type catalog: Özuluğ & Saç 2018:47 [ref. 35782]. •Valid as Pseudophoxinus ninae Freyhof & Özuluğ 2006 -- (Bogutskaya et al. 2006:335 [ref. 29055], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:317 [ref. 30686], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:244 [ref. 31039], Perea et al. 2010:15 [ref. 31802], Küçük et al. 2013:40 [ref. 32816], Ekmekçi et al. 2015:127 [ref. 34001], Çiçek et al. 2015:147 [ref. 35151], Küçük et al. 2016:287 [ref. 34910], Çiçek et al. 2018:13 [ref. 36267], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:406 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2024:249 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus ninae Freyhof & Özuluğ 2006. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: upper Aksu Çayı basin (Mediterranean tributary), Burdur Province (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater.

rutiloides, Phoxinellus (Pararhodeus) Tortonese [E.] 1939:340 [30], Fig. 2 [Bollettino dei Musei di Zoologia ed Anatomia Comparata della R. Università di Torino (Serie 3) v. 46 (no. 85); ref. 10283] Nahr-el-Asi [Orontes River], western Syria. Holotype (unique): MZUT 2993. Type catalog: Tortonese 1940:140 [ref. 21559]. On p. 30 of separate. •Synonym of Pseudophoxinus kervillei (Pellegrin 1911) -- (Bogutskaya 1997:177 [ref. 23566]). •Synonym of Pseudophoxinus libani (Lortet 1883). Current status: Synonym of Pseudophoxinus libani (Lortet 1883). Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

syriacus, Rhodeus Lortet [L.] 1883:168, Pl. 12 (fig. 3) [Archives du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle de Lyon v. 3; ref. 14341] Lakes east of Damascus, Syria. Syntypes: ?MCZ 25539 (3), MHNG 611.22 (2), USNM 48029 (1). Type catalog: Weber 1998:6 [ref. 32707]. •Valid as Pseudophoxinus syriacus (Lortet 1883) -- (Bogutskaya et al. 2006:335 [ref. 29055], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:317 [ref. 30686], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:244 [ref. 31039], Saç et al. 2019:111 [ref. 36976], Saad et al. 2023:31 [ref. 40501], Çiçek et al. 2024:249 [ref. 40789], Goren & Feldstein-Farkash 2025:311 [ref. 42348]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus syriacus (Lortet 1883). Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Middle East: Nahr al Barada valley (Syria) endemic. Habitat: freshwater.

turani, Pseudophoxinus Küçük [F.] & Güçlü [S. S.] 2014:60, Figs. 2-3 [ZooKeys No. 411; ref. 33321] Hatay Province, Hassa Country, İncesu Spring, Asi River drainage, 36°47.36'N, 36°30.48'E, Turkey. Holotype: IFC-ESUF 03-1002. Paratypes: IFC-ESUF 03-1003 (20). •Valid as Pseudophoxinus turani Küçük & Güçlü 2014 -- (Çiçek et al. 2015:147 [ref. 35151], Küçük et al. 2016:287 [ref. 34910], Çiçek et al. 2018:14 [ref. 36267], Saç et al. 2019:111 [ref. 36976], Bayçelebi 2020:756 [ref. 37964], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:407 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2024:250 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus turani Küçük & Güçlü 2014. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Asi Nehri basin [Orontes] (Mediterranean tributary), Hatay Province (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater.

zekayi, Pseudophoxinus Bogutskaya [N. G.], Küçük [F.] & Atalay [M. A.] 2006:339, Figs. 2, 4b [Zoosystematica Rossica v. 15 (no. 2); ref. 29055] Ceyhan River drainage, Aksu River system east of Kahramanmaras, Kahramanmaras Province at Çöçelli, Turkey. Holotype: SCFK-SDU 181. Paratypes: SCFK-SDU 181a (2). Plus non-type material. •Valid as Pseudophoxinus zekayi Bogutskaya, Küçük & Atalay 2006 -- (Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:317 [ref. 30686], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:244 [ref. 31039], Perea et al. 2010:15 [ref. 31802], Küçük & Güçlü 2014:58 [ref. 33321], Çiçek et al. 2015:147 [ref. 35151], Çiçek et al. 2018:14 [ref. 36267], Freyhof et al. 2018:581 [ref. 35814], Saç et al. 2019:110 [ref. 36976], Bayçelebi 2020:757 [ref. 37964], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:407 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2024:250 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus zekayi Bogutskaya, Küçük & Atalay 2006. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor: Ceyhan River basin (Mediterranean tributary), Kahramanmaraş Province (Turkey). Habitat: freshwater.

zeregi, Phoxinellus Heckel [J. J.] 1843:1063 [73] [Ichthyologie [von Syrien]. In Russegger v. 1 (pt 2); ref. 2066] Aleppo, Syria and Turkey. Syntypes: NMW 51068-69 (1, 3). Illustrated by Heckel 1843: Pl. 6 (fig. 3) [ref. 2067]. On p. 73 of separate [ref. 2067]. •Valid as Phoxinellus zeregi Heckel 1843, as a valid subspecies zeregi Heckel 1843 -- (Goren 1972:145 [ref. 38758]). •Valid as Phoxinellus zeregi Heckel 1843 -- (Coad 1991:24 [ref. 15702], Fricke et al. 2007:43 [ref. 29533]). •Valid as Pseudophoxinus zeregi (Heckel 1843) -- (Bogutskaya et al. 2006:335 [ref. 29055], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:317 [ref. 30686], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2010:244 [ref. 31039], Perea et al. 2010:4 [ref. 31802], Küçük & Güçlü 2014:58 [ref. 33321], Çiçek et al. 2015:147 [ref. 35151], Saç et al. 2019:110 [ref. 36976], Bayçelebi 2020:757 [ref. 37964], Çiçek et al. 2020:252 [ref. 37644], Çiçek et al. 2023:407 [ref. 40625], Saad et al. 2023:31 [ref. 40501], Çiçek et al. 2024:250 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophoxinus zeregi (Heckel 1843). Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Distribution: Asia Minor and Middle East: Orontes and Quwayq river systems (Syria and Turkey). Habitat: freshwater, brackish.