Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information.

Species in the genus Pterygotrigla: [ 36 ] records

alepis, Prionotus Alcock [A. W.] 1889:303, Pl. 22 (fig. 5) [Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal v. 58 (pt 2, no. 3); ref. 84] 16 miles east of mouth of Devi River, Mahanaddi Delta, Bay of Bengal, Orissa coast, Investigator station 32, depth 68 fathoms. Syntypes: ZSI F12442-43 (2). Type catalog: Menon & Yazdani 1968:156 [ref. 20743], Menon & Rama-Rao 1975:44 [ref. 22148]. •Synonym of Pterygotrigla hemisticta (Temminck & Schlegel 1843) -- (Richards 1999:2373 [ref. 24797]). •Synonym of Pterygotrigla arabica (Boulenger 1888) -- (Richards et al. 2003:5 [ref. 27122] in part). •Valid as Pterygtrigla alepis (Alcock 1889) but as incertae sedis -- (Richards et al. 2003:13 [ref. 27122], Richards 2022:610 [ref. 39730]). Current status: Synonym of Pterygotrigla arabica (Boulenger 1888). Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Habitat: marine.

amaokai, Pterygotrigla (Otohime) Richards [W. J.], Yato [T.] & Last [P. R.] 2003:3, Fig. 1E; Pl. 1 (fig. 2) [Smithiana. Publications in Aquatic Biodiversity Bull. 2; ref. 27122] Saya de Malha Bank, Indian Ocean, 11°28'S, 61°13'E, depth 176 meters. Holotype: HUMZ 73367. Paratypes: HUMZ 72331 (1), 73363-66 (1, 1, 1, 1), 73368 (1); USNM 356932(1), 356393 (2). Genus misspelled Petrygotrigla on p. 3. •Valid as Pterygotrigla amaokai Richards, Yato & Last 2003 -- (Last & Richards 2012:39 [ref. 31796], Yato & Heemstra 2019:198 [ref. 37164], Richards 2022:610 [ref. 39730]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla amaokai Richards, Yato & Last 2003. Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Western Indian Ocean: Kenya; Saya de Malha Bank. Habitat: marine.

andertoni, Pterygotrigla Waite [E. R.] 1910:26 [Transactions of the New Zealand Institute Part 1 (1910); ref. 4565] Bay of Plenty, New Zealand. Syntypes: (3) AMS I.10865 (1). Eastern Pacific records and literature are not this species. •Species treated as new in abstract above, but later treated as a synonym of Pterygotrigla picta (Günther 1880) -- (Waite 1911:252, Pl. 55 [ref. 14826]). •Synonym of Pterygotrigla picta (Günther 1880) -- (Hardy 1982:208 [ref. 8473], Gomon et al. 1994:502 [ref. 22532], del Cerro & Lloris 1997:115 [ref. 22944] with question). •Valid as Pterygotrigla andertoni Waite 1910 -- (Richards 1997:1058 [ref. 22983], Richards 1999:2372 [ref. 24797], Hutchins 2001:28 [ref. 25847], Paxton et al. 2006:927 [ref. 29074], Gomon & Last 2008:513 [ref. 30651], Fricke et al. 2011:381 [ref. 31242], Last & Richards 2012:39 [ref. 31796], Richards & Yato 2012:54 [ref. 32168], Struthers & Gomon 2015:1111 [ref. 34286]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla andertoni Waite 1910. Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Australia, New Zealand and New Caledonia [not Chile]. Habitat: marine.

arabica, Trigla Boulenger [G. A.] 1888:663 [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1887 (pt 4); ref. 14479] Muscat, Oman, Gulf of Oman, Arabian Sea, northwestern Indian Ocean. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1887.11.11.233. •Synonym of Pterygotrigla hemisticta (Temminck & Schlegel 1842) -- (Randall 1995:115 [ref. 22896], Richards 1999:2373 [ref. 24797]). •Valid as Pterygotrigla arabica (Boulenger 1888) -- (Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S103 [ref. 27377], Last & Richards 2012:39 [ref. 31796], Psomadakis et al. 2015:190 [ref. 34104], Yato & Heemstra 2019:197 [ref. 37164], Habib & Islam 2020:Supplementary table p. 29 [ref. 38321], Psomadakis et al. 2020:369 [ref. 37272] as cf. arabica, Richards 2022:610 [ref. 39730], Moazzam & Osmany 2023:577 [ref. 40712], Roy et al. 2023:[6] [ref. 40498]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla arabica (Boulenger 1888). Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Northern Indian Ocean: Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman east to Bay of Bengal (India). Habitat: marine.

brandesii, Trigla Bleeker [P.] 1850:24 [Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 1 (no. 1); ref. 16886] Banda Neiro, Banda Islands, Indonesia, Type lost. •Valid as Pterygotrigla bradesii (Bleeker 1850) -- (Richards & Yato 2014:37 [ref. 33182] young as unidefinable). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla brandesii (Bleeker 1850). Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Indonesia. Habitat: marine.

cajorarori, Pterygotrigla (Pterygotrigla) Richards [W. J.] & Yato [T.] 2012:57, Figs. 2-6 [Zootaxa No. 3484; ref. 32168] Vicinity north of Mindanao, 6.6 miles off Macalaban Point Light, 8°36'26"N, 124°36'08"E, Philippines, depth 413 meters. Holotype: USNM 135940. Paratypes: BSKU 39887 (1); CSIRO H719-18 (1), H720-01 (1), H720-13 (1), H720 -14 (1). Plus non-type specimens. The specific name is a noun in apposition. •Valid as Pterygotrigla cajorarori Richards & Yato 2012. Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla cajorarori Richards & Yato 2012. Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Western Pacific; Japan, Philippines, Indonesia and Queensland, Australia. Habitat: marine.

draiggoch, Pterygotrigla (Otohime) Richards [W. J.], Yato [T.] & Last [P. R.] 2003:5, Fig. 1D; Pl. 1 (Figs. 4-5) [Smithiana. Publications in Aquatic Biodiversity Bull. 2; ref. 27122] Northeast of Monte Bello Island, Dampier Archipelago, Western Australia, 19°30'S, 116°01'E to 19°31'S, 115°59'E, depth 142 meters. Holotype: CSIRO CA 1535. Paratypes: AMS I.22805-002 (3); CSIRO CA 4196 (1); NTM S12931-005 (3); WAM P.26182 (1), P.26187 (1), P.26193 (4). Type catalog: Moore et al. 2008:18 [ref. 30117]. •Valid as Pterygotrigla draiggoch Richards, Yato & Last 2003 -- (Paxton et al. 2006:927 [ref. 29074], Last & Richards 2012:39 [ref. 31796], Yato & Heemstra 2019:197 [ref. 37164], Gloerfelt-Tarp & Kailola 2022:127 [ref. 41223]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla draiggoch Richards, Yato & Last 2003. Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Eastern Indian Ocean: northern Western Australia. Habitat: marine.

elicryste, Pterygotrigla (Otohime) Richards [W. J.], Yato [T.] & Last [P. R.] 2003:6, Fig. 1G; Pl. 1 (figs. 6-7) [Smithiana. Publications in Aquatic Biodiversity Bull. 2; ref. 27122] Off Port Hedland, Western Australia, 18°21'S, 118°53'E, depth 138 meters. Holotype: CSIRO H 1022-04. Paratypes: CSIRO CA 1593-95 (1, 1, 1). •Valid as Pterygotrigla elicryste Richards, Yato & Last 2003 -- (Paxton et al. 2006:928 [ref. 29074], Last & Richards 2012:39 [ref. 31796], Yato & Heemstra 2019:197 [ref. 37164]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla elicryste Richards, Yato & Last 2003. Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Indian Ocean: northwestern Australia. Habitat: marine.

ferculum, Dixiphichthys Whitley [G. P.] 1952:32 [Proceedings of the Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales v. for 1950-51; ref. 4714] Palm Beach, New South Wales, Australia. Holotype: AMS IB.2718. The specific name ferculum is an indeclinable noun [Art. 34.2.1]. •Based on a juvenile triglid; status uncertain -- (Paxton et al. 1989:457 [ref. 12442]). •Synonym of Pterygotrigla macrorhynchus Kamohara 1936 -- (Richards 1999:2362 [ref. 24797], Paxton et al. 2006:928 [ref. 29074]). •Valid as Pterygotrigla ferculum (Whitley 1952) -- (Richards & Yato 2014:24 [ref. 33182] based on a juvenile) Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla ferculum (Whitley 1952). Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: New South Wales, Australia. Habitat: marine.

gomoni, Pterygotrigla Last [P. R.] & Richards [W. J.] 2012:40, Figs. 1-2 [Zootaxa No. 3195; ref. 31796] Western Australia, 230 kilometers northwest of Beagle Bay, 15°30'S, 120°58'E, depth 280-320 meters. Holotype: WAM P 26270-004. Paratypes: WAM P 26270-04 (2). •Valid as Pterygotrigla gomoni Last & Richards 2012 -- (Richards & Yato 2012:62 [ref. 32168]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla gomoni Last & Richards 2012. Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Western Australia (types). Habitat: marine.

guezei, Pterygotrigla Fourmanoir [P.] in Fourmanoir & Guézé 1963:18, Fig. 4 [Publications de l'Institut de Recherche Scientifique de Madascar No. 6; ref. 21558] Réunion, western Mascarenes, southwestern Indian Ocean. Holotype (unique): MNHN 1965-0067. Type catalog: Blanc & Hureau 1968:34 [ref. 20738]. Originally as guézéi. •Valid as Pterygotrigla guezei Fourmanoir 1963 -- (Fricke 1999:169 [ref. 24106], Fricke et al. 2009:41 [ref. 30213], Last & Richards 2012:47 [ref. 31796], Richards & Yato 2012:59 [ref. 32168], Fricke et al. 2018:138 [ref. 35805]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla guezei Fourmanoir 1963. Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Madagascar to western Mascarenes. Habitat: marine.

guttata, Trigla Philippi [R. A.] 1896:375 [Anales de la Universidad de Chile 93-95; ref. 3465] Juan Fernández Islands. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. •Synonym of Pterygotrigla picta (Günther 1880) -- (del Cerro & Lloris 1997:115 [ref. 22944], Dyer & Westneat 2010:604 [ref. 31446]). Current status: Synonym of Pterygotrigla picta (Günther 1880). Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Habitat: marine.

hafizi, Pterygotrigla (Otohime) Richards [W. J.], Yato [T.] & Last [P. R.] 2003:7, Figs. 1F, 9 [Smithiana. Publications in Aquatic Biodiversity Bull. 2; ref. 27122] Maldives, 6°18'N, 73°14'E, depth 230 meters. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1997.1.6.1. •Valid as Pterygotrigla hafizi Richards, Yato & Last 2003 -- (Last & Richards 2012:39 [ref. 31796], Yato & Heemstra 2019:197 [ref. 37164]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla hafizi Richards, Yato & Last 2003. Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Western Indian Ocean: Maldives. Habitat: marine.

hemisticta, Trigla Temminck [C. J.] & Schlegel [H.] 1843:36, Pl. 14 (figs. 3-4), 14B [Fauna Japonica Parts 2-4; ref. 4371] Nagasaki, Japan. Lectotype: RMNH D695 (stuffed). Paralectotypes: RMNH 501 (1). Lectotype selected by Boeseman 1947:46 [ref. 12876]. •Valid as Pterygotrigla hemisticta (Temminck & Schlegel 1843) -- (Ochiai & Yatou in Masuda et al. 1984:334 [ref. 6441], Yatou in Okamura et al. 1985:581, 724 [ref. 8056], Lindberg & Krasyukova 1987:106 [ref. 15964], Allen & Swainston 1988:52 [ref. 25477], Paxton et al. 1989:456 [ref. 12442], Randall 1995:115 [ref. 22896], Khalaf et al. 1996:403 [ref. 23175], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:580 [ref. 27969], Allen 1997:80 [ref. 23977], Richards 1999:2373 [ref. 24797], Nakabo 2000:605 [ref. 25086], Richards in Randall & Lim 2000:607 [ref. 25122], Lee 2000:2 [ref. 25174], Hutchins 2001:28 [ref. 25847], Shinohara et al. 2001:315 [ref. 25995], Nakabo 2002:605 [ref. 26001], Choi et al. 2003:254, 568 [ref. 26218], Richards et al. 2003:7 [ref. 27122], Shinohara et al. 2005:426 [ref. 28370], Paxton et al. 2006:928 [ref. 29074], Last & Richards 2012:39 [ref. 31796], Larson et al. 2013:88 [ref. 32988] dated 1844, Motomura et al. 2015:18 [ref. 34709], Golani & Fricke 2018:58 [ref. 36273], Yato & Heemstra 2019:197 [ref. 37164], Psomadakis et al. 2020:370 [ref. 37272], Roy et al. 2023:[6] [ref. 40498]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla hemisticta (Temminck & Schlegel 1843). Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Eastern Indian Ocean, western Pacific: Myanmar east to Philippines, north to Japan, south to northern Australia. Habitat: marine.

hoplites, Dixiphichthys Fowler [H. W.] 1938:120, Fig. 57 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 85 (no. 3032); ref. 1426] Off Port Tagolo Light, vicinity of northern Mindanao, Philippines, 8°46'00"N, 123°32'30"E, Albatross station D.5516, depth 175 fathoms. Holotype: USNM 98874. Paratypes: USNM 98982 (1). •Valid as Pterygotrigla hoplites (Fowler 1938) -- (Richards 1999:2374 [ref. 24797], Richards in Randall & Lim 2000:607 [ref. 25122], Hutchins 2001:28 [ref. 25847], Paxton et al. 2006:928 [ref. 29074], Last & Richards 2012:39 [ref. 31796], Larson et al. 2013:88 [ref. 32988], Richards & Yato 2014:24 [ref. 33182]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla hoplites (Fowler 1938). Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Philippines and Australia. Habitat: marine.

intermedica, Pterygotrigla (Otohime) Roy [S.], Ray [D.], Mishra [A.], Mishra [S. S.] & Mohapatra [A.] 2023:[2], Figs. 1-3 [Thalassas: An International Journal of Marine Sciences In press; ref. 40498] Digha Mohana fishing harbour, West Bengal, India, 21°0'30.13"N, 88°7'2.64"E. Holotype: EBRC/ZSI F12676. Paratypes: EBRC/ZSI F12688 (22), ZSI F14612/2 (1). •Valid as Pterygotrigla intermedica Roy, Ray, Mishra, Mishra & Mohapatra 2023. Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla intermedica Roy, Ray, Mishra, Mishra & Mohapatra 2023. Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Indian Ocean: off Digha, northern part of Bay of Bengal, West Bengal, India. Habitat: marine.

jacad, Pterygotrigla Richards [W. J.] & Yato [T.] 2014:25, Figs. 2A-C [Zootaxa 3768 (no. 1); ref. 33182] Saya de Malha Bank, 11°43'S 61°18'E, Indian Ocean, depth 240-241 meters, Holotype: USNM 393315. Paratypes: CSIRO H 6664-01 (1), SAIAB 72786 (1). •Valid as Pterygotrigla jacad Richards & Yato 2014. Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla jacad Richards & Yato 2014. Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Indian Ocean: Saya de Malha Bank and Nazareth Bank. Habitat: marine.

leptacanthus, Trigla Günther [A.] 1880:42, Pl. 18 (fig. B) [Report on the shore fishes procured during the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger in the years 1873-1876 v. 1 (pt 6); ref. 2011] Kai Islands, Challenger station 192, Indonesia, Banda Sea, depth 129 fathoms. Syntypes: BMNH 1879.5.14.271-272 (2), MNHN 1890-0107 (1), NMI block reg. no. 114.1899 (1). Type catalog: Blanc & Hureau 1968:36-37 [ref. 20738], Wheeler & O'Riordan 1969:99 [ref. 20752]. Misspelled in literature as Trigla triacanthus (not researched). •Valid as Pterygotrigla leptacanthus (Günther 1880) -- (Allen & Swainston 1988:52 [ref. 25477], Paxton et al. 1989:456 [ref. 12442], Allen 1997:80 [ref. 23977], Richards 1999:2375 [ref. 24797], Richards in Randall & Lim 2000:607 [ref. 25122], Paxton et al. 2006:928 [ref. 29074], Larson et al. 2013:88 [ref. 32988], Gloerfelt-Tarp & Kailola 2022:127 [ref. 41223]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla leptacanthus (Günther 1880). Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Eastern Indian Ocean, western Pacific: eastern Indonesia and northern Australia. Habitat: marine.

macrolepidota, Uradia Kamohara [T.] 1938:53, Fig. 28 [On the offshore bottom-fishes of Prov. Tosa; ref. 2551] Urado, Kochi Prefecture, Japan. Kamohara "neotype": BSKU 7214 from Mimase, Japan. Type catalog: Kamohara 1961:6 [ref. 19282] "Neotype" designation: Kamohara 1961:6 [ref. 19282], but neotype designation was not made in a revisory work and is invalid. •Valid as Uradia macrolepidota Kamohara 1938 -- (Richards 1999:2382 [ref. 24797]). •Valid as Pterygotrigla macrolepidota (Kamohara 1938) -- (Ochiai & Yatou in Masuda et al. 1984:334 [ref. 6441], del Cerro & Lloris 1997:115 [ref. 22944], Nakabo 2000:605 [ref. 25086], Richards in Randall & Lim 2000:607 [ref. 25122], Shinohara et al. 2001:315 [ref. 25995], Nakabo 2002:605 [ref. 26001], Shinohara et al. 2005:426 [ref. 28370], Fricke et al. 2011:381 [ref. 31242]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla macrolepidota (Kamohara 1938). Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Western Pacific. Habitat: marine.

macrorhynchus, Dixiphistes Fowler [H. W.] 1938:118, Fig. 56 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 85 (no. 3032); ref. 1426] Off Point Tagolo Light, Philippines, 8°47'N, 123°31'15"E, Albatross station 5519, depth 182 fathoms. Holotype (unique): USNM 98875. Subjectively invalid; secondarily preoccupied in Pterygotrigla by Pterygotrigla macrorhynchus Kamohara 1936. •Synonym of Pterygotrigla macrorhynchus Kamohara 1936 -- (Richards 1999:2376 [ref. 24797]). 2°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Pterygotrigla macrorhynchus Kamohara 1936. Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Habitat: marine.

macrorhynchus, Pterygotrigla Kamohara [T.] 1936:481, Fig. [Dobutsugaku Zasshi = Zoological Magazine Tokyo v. 48 (nos 8-10); ref. 13708] Off Kochi Prefecture, Japan. Kamohara "neotype": BSKU 5100 from Mimase, Japan. Type catalog: Kamohara 1961:6. Pl. 4 (fig. 1) [ref. 19282], "Neotype" designation: Kamohara 1961:6. Pl. 4 (fig. 1) [ref. 19282], but not made in a revisory work and invalid. •Valid as Parapterygotrigla macrorhynchus (Kamohara 1936) -- (Manilo 1992:22 [131] [ref. 39140] as macrorhinchus). •Valid as Pterygotrigla macrorhynchus Kamohara 1936 -- (Ochiai & Yatou in Masuda et al. 1984:334 [ref. 6441], Richards 1999:2376 [ref. 24797], Nakabo 2000:604 [ref. 25086], Richards in Randall & Lim 2000:607 [ref. 25122], Hutchins 2001:28 [ref. 25847], Shinohara et al. 2001:315 [ref. 25995], Nakabo 2002:604 [ref. 26001], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S103 [ref. 27377], Shinohara et al. 2005:426 [ref. 28370], Paxton et al. 2006:928 [ref. 29074], Last & Richards 2012:39 [ref. 31796], Larson et al. 2013:88 [ref. 32988], Richards & Yato 2014:24 [ref. 33182], Fricke et al. 2018:138 [ref. 35805], Psomadakis et al. 2020:370 [ref. 37272], Gloerfelt-Tarp & Kailola 2022:125 [ref. 41223]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla macrorhynchus Kamohara 1936. Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Indo-West Pacific: Mozambique and Madagascar east to Philippines, north to southern Japan, south to Queensland (Australia). Habitat: marine.

madagascarensis, Pterygotrigla (Otohime) Yato [T.] & Heemstra [E.] 2019:192, Figs. 3-4 [Zootaxa 4706 (no. 1); ref. 37164] Sud Cap Sainte Marie, Madagascar, southwestern Indian Ocean, 26°13'S, 45°8'E, depth 250 - 300 meters. Holotype: SAIAB 203807. Paratype: SAIAB 189644 (1). •Valid as Pterygotrigla madagascarensis Yato & Heemstra 2019. Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla madagascarensis Yato & Heemstra 2019. Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Upper continental slope south of Madagascar, southwestern Indian Ocean. Habitat: marine.

megalops, Dixiphistops Fowler [H. W.] 1938:116, Fig. 55 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 85 (no. 3032); ref. 1426] Off San Fernando Pt. Light, western coast of Luzon Island, Philippines, 16°38'N, 119°57'18"E, Albatross station D.5441, depth 186 fathoms. Holotype (unique): USNM 98879. See Yatou in Okamura et al. 1982:283, 398 [ref. 8256]. •Valid as Parapterygotrigla megalops (Fowler 1938) -- (del Cerro & Lloris 1997:114 [ref. 22944]). •Valid as Pterygotrigla megalops (Fowler 1938) -- (Richards 1999:2377 [ref. 24797], Richards in Randall & Lim 2000:607 [ref. 25122], Myers & Donaldson 2003:619 [ref. 27495], Fricke et al. 2011:381 [ref. 31242], Last & Richards 2012:39 [ref. 31796], Richards & Yato 2014:31[ref. 33182]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla megalops (Fowler 1938). Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Western Pacific.: Philippines, Saipan, southern Japan and Australia. Habitat: marine.

multiocellata, Parapterygotrigla Matsubara [K.] 1937:266, Fig. [Dobutsugaku Zasshi = Zoological Magazine Tokyo v. 49 (no. 7); ref. 2904] Kumano-Nada, southeastern of Kii Peninsula, Japan, depth 150 fathoms. Holotype (unique): FAKU 4655 (lost). •Valid as Pterygotrigla multiocellata (Matsubara 1937) -- (Ochiai & Yatou in Masuda et al. 1984:334 [ref. 6441], Nakabo 2000:604 [ref. 25086], Shinohara et al. 2001:317 [ref. 25995], Nakabo 2002:604 [ref. 26001], Myers & Donaldson 2003:619 [ref. 27495], Shinohara et al. 2005:426 [ref. 28370], Fricke et al. 2011:381 [ref. 31242], Last & Richards 2012:39 [ref. 31796]). •Valid as Parapterygotrigla multiocellata Matsubara 1937 -- (Yatou in Okamura et al. 1982:281, 398 [ref. 8256], Yatou in Okamura et al. 1985:581, 724 [ref. 8056], Suzuki & Hosokawa 1994:3 [ref. 24339], del Cerro & Lloris 1997:114 [ref. 22944], Richards 1999:2378 [ref. 24797], Richards in Randall & Lim 2000:607 [ref. 25122], Richards & Yato 2014:24 [ref. 33182], Hata & Nakae 2021:30 [ref. 38459], Gloerfelt-Tarp & Kailola 2022:125 [ref. 41223]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla multiocellata (Matsubara 1937). Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Western Pacific: Saipan (Mariana Islands) north to Shiuozka Prefecture (Japan); northern Australia. Habitat: marine.

multipunctata, Pterygotrigla Yatou [T.] & Yamakawa [T.] 1983:217, Figs. 1-2 [Japanese Journal of Ichthyology v. 30 (no. 3); ref. 8260] Mimase, Kochi Prefecture, Tosa Bay, Japan. Holotype: NSMT-P21409. Paratypes: BSKU 50036 [now at KSHS] (1). •Valid as Pterygotrigla multipunctata Yatou & Yamakawa 1983 -- (Nakabo 2000:605 [ref. 25086], Shinohara et al. 2001:317 [ref. 25995], Nakabo 2002:605 [ref. 26001], Richards et al. 2003:10 [ref. 27122], Last & Richards 2012:39 [ref. 31796], Yato & Heemstra 2019:198 [ref. 37164]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla multipunctata Yatou & Yamakawa 1983. Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Western North Pacific: Japan. Habitat: marine.

pauli, Pterygotrigla Hardy [G. S.] 1982:208, Fig. 1 [New Zealand Journal of Zoology v. 9 (no. 2); ref. 8473] Challenger Plateau, New Zealand, 38°41.1-41.7'S, 168°23.0-25.5'E, bottom trawl, depth 512-515 meters. Holotype: NMNZ P.10557. Paratypes: NMNZ P.9859 (1), P.10515 (2), P.10519 (1), P.10558 (1). Type catalog: Hardy 1990:10 [ref. 18942]. •Valid as Pterygotrigla pauli Hardy 1982 -- (Paulin et al. 1989:170 [ref. 24556], Yabe in Amaoka et al. 1990:237 [ref. 16024], Richards 1999:2362 [ref. 24797], Paxton et al. 2006:929 [ref. 29074], Last & Richards 2012:39 [ref. 31796], Richards & Yato 2012:54 [ref. 32168], Struthers & Gomon 2015:1112 [ref. 34286]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla pauli Hardy 1982. Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Australia and New Zealand region. Habitat: marine.

picta, Trigla Günther [A.] 1880:24, Pl. 13 (fig. A) [Report on the shore fishes procured during the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger in the years 1873-1876 v. 1 (pt 6); ref. 2011] Juan Fernández Islands. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1879.5.14.270. •Valid as Pterygotrigla picta (Günther 1880) -- (Hardy 1982:207 [ref. 8473], Paxton et al. 1989:457 [ref. 12442], Pequeño 1989:57 [ref. 14125], Paulin et al. 1989:170 [ref. 24556], Yabe in Amaoka et al. 1990:238 [ref. 16024], Gomon et al. 1994:502 [ref. 22532], Richards 1997:1058 [ref. 22983], del Cerro & Lloris 1997:115 [ref. 22944], Pequeño & Sáez 2000:31 [ref. 24590], Pequeño & Lamilla 2000:434 [ref. 24906], Gomon & Last 2008:513 [ref. 30651], Dyer & Westneat 2010:604 [ref. 31446], Richards & Yato 2012:54 [ref. 32168]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla picta (Günther 1880). Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Southeastern Pacific [not including the southwestern Pacific]. Habitat: marine.

polyommata, Trigla Richardson [J.] 1839:96 [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1839 (pt 7); ref. 3732] Port Arthur, Tasmania, Australia. Holotype (unique): BMNH 2007.8.22.3. Also described in Richardson 1842:87 (Pl. 5 (fig. 2) [ref. 13097]). •Valid as Pterygotrigla polyommata (Richardson 1839) -- (Hardy 1982:207 [ref. 8473], Paxton et al. 1989:457 [ref. 12442], Paulin et al. 1989:170 [ref. 24556], Kuiter 1993:113 [ref. 23929], Gomon et al. 1994:504 [ref. 22532], Hutchins 2001:28 [ref. 25847], Paxton et al. 2006:929 [ref. 29074], Gomon & Last 2008:514 [ref. 30651], Last & Richards 2012:39 [ref. 31796], Richards & Yato 2012:54 [ref. 32168], Struthers & Gomon 2015:1113 [ref. 34286], Hoschke et al. 2019:155 [ref. 36626]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla polyommata (Richardson 1839). Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Southeastern Indian Ocean, southwestern Pacific: Australia and New Zealand. Habitat: marine.

robertsi, Pterygotrigla del Cerro [L.] & Lloris [D.] 1997:117, Fig. 5 [Mémoires du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris (N. S.) (Série A) Zoologie v. 174; ref. 22944] Norfolk Ridge, 23°37.7'S, 167°43.7'E (Stylaster seamount), Beryx 11, station CP 32, depth 420-460 meters. Holotype (unique): MNHN 1994-0025. •Valid as Pterygotrigla robertsi del Cerro & Lloris 1997 -- (Richards 1999:2362 [ref. 24797], Fricke et al. 2011:381 [ref. 31242], Last & Richards 2012:39 [ref. 31796], Richards & Yato 2014:37 [ref. 33182]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla robertsi del Cerro & Lloris 1997. Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Western South Pacific: Coral Sea. Habitat: marine.

ryukyuensis, Pterygotrigla Matsubara [K.] & Hiyama [J.] 1932:11, Figs. 4-5 [Journal of the Imperial Fisheries Institute v. 28 (no. 1); ref. 16501] Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Holotype (unique): lost in WWII. •Valid as Pterygotrigla ryukyuensis Matsubara & Hiyama 1932 -- (Ochiai & Yatou in Masuda et al. 1984:334 [ref. 6441], Chen et al. 1997:171 [ref. 26476], Richards 1999:2379 [ref. 24797], Nakabo 2000:605 [ref. 25086], Richards in Randall & Lim 2000:607 [ref. 25122], Hutchins 2001:28 [ref. 25847], Shinohara et al. 2001:317 [ref. 25995], Nakabo 2002:605 [ref. 26001], Shinohara et al. 2005:427 [ref. 28370], Paxton et al. 2006:929 [ref. 29074], Last & Richards 2012:39 [ref. 31796], Richards & Yato 2012:56 [ref. 32168] dated to Kamohara 1958, Larson et al. 2013:89 [ref. 32988], Gloerfelt-Tarp & Kailola 2022:127 [ref. 41223]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla ryukyuensis Matsubara & Hiyama 1932. Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Eastern Indian Ocean and western Pacific: Indonesia and South China Sea north to southern Japan, south to northern Western Australia. Habitat: marine.

saumarez, Pterygotrigla Last [P. R.] & Richards [W. J.] 2012:43, Figs. 3-5 [Zootaxa No. 3195; ref. 31796] Queensland, Australia, south of Saumarez Reef, 22°10'S, 153°29'E, depth 303-333 meters. Holotype: CSIRO H 712-07. Paratypes: CSIRO H 646-04 (1), 648-06 (1), 709-03 (1), 712-08 (1); QM I 1924 (1), 19934 (1). •Valid as Pterygotrigla saumarez Last & Richards 2012 -- (Richards & Yato 2012:62 [ref. 32168]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla saumarez Last & Richards 2012. Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Queensland, Australia. Habitat: marine.

soela, Pterygotrigla (Otohime) Richards [W. J.], Yato [T.] & Last [P. R.] 2003:10, Figs. 10-11 [Smithiana. Publications in Aquatic Biodiversity Bull. 2; ref. 27122] Coral Sea, off Cairns, Queensland, Australia, Pacific, 17°35.3'S, 149°56.9'E to 17°33.8'S, 149°52.9'E, depth 302 meters. Holotype: CSIRO H 580-02. Paratypes: CSIRO H 769-02 (1); MNHN 1995-498 to 505 (1, 5, 2, 2, 2, 3, 2, 15). •Valid as Pterygotrigla soela Richards, Yato & Last 2003 -- (Paxton et al. 2006:929 [ref. 29074], Last & Richards 2012:39 [ref. 31796], Yato & Heemstra 2019:198 [ref. 37164]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla soela Richards, Yato & Last 2003. Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Southwestern Pacific: Queensland, Australia to Chesterfield Islands. Habitat: marine.

spinosa, Pterygotrigla Asano [H.] & Okamura [O.] 1963:49, Fig. 1 [Bulletin of the Misaki Marine Biological Institute, Kyoto University No. 4; ref. 1199] Tonking Bay, China, 17°12'N, 108°40'E, depth 95 meters. Holotype: FAKU S526. Paratypes: FAKU S315 (1), S499 (1), S500 (1), S523 (1), S524 (1), S525 (1). •Synonym of Pterygotrigla tagala (Herre & Kauffman 1952) -- (Richards et al. 2003:11 [ref. 27122]). Current status: Synonym of Pterygotrigla tagala (Herre & Kauffman 1952). Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Habitat: marine.

spirai, Pterygotrigla Golani [D.] & Baranes [A.] 1997:187, Figs. 2-4 [Israel Journal of Zoology v. 43; ref. 22967] Eilat, Gulf of Aqaba, Israel, Red Sea, depth 350 meters. Holotype: HUJ 18087. Paratypes: AMS I.36612-001 (1); BMNH 1997.1.2.1 (1); BPBM 36793 (1); CAS 82478 (1); FMNH 105221 (1); HUJ 11396 (1), 13728 (1), 13956-57 (2, 1), 13960 (3), 14002 (8), 17577-78 (2, 3), 18062 (2); MNHN 1995-1000 (1); SAIAB [formerly RUSI] 53796 (1); SMNS 16811 (1); USNM 343800 (1). Type catalog: Golani 2006:25 [ref. 28840], Fricke 2005:63 [ref. 29864]. •Valid as Pterygotrigla spirai Golani & Baranes 1997 -- (Last & Richards 2012:39 [ref. 31796], Bogorodsky & Randall 2018:[23] 261 [ref. 36492], Golani & Fricke 2018:58 [ref. 36273], Yato & Heemstra 2019:197 [ref. 37164], Roy et al. 2023:[6] [ref. 40498]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla spirai Golani & Baranes 1997. Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Northern Red Sea endemic: Gulf of Aqaba. Habitat: marine.

tagala, Otohime Herre [A. W. C. T.] & Kauffman [D. E.] 1952:27 [Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington v. 65; ref. 11044] Manila Bay, Philippines, depth 64 fathoms. Holotype: USNM 202506 [ex UW 18957]. Paratypes: USNM 202565 [ex UW 11515] (3), 202566 [ex UW 11516] (1), UW (5). Type catalog: Meldrim & Wadley 1968:873 [ref. 31181]. •Valid as Pterygotrigla tagala (Herre & Kauffman 1952) -- (del Cerro & Lloris 1997:119 [ref. 22944], Richards 1999:2380 [ref. 24797], Richards in Randall & Lim 2000:607 [ref. 25122], Richards et al. 2003:11 [ref. 27122], Fricke et al. 2011:381 [ref. 31242], Last & Richards 2012:39 [ref. 31796], Yoshida et al. 2013:87 [ref. 34464], Yato & Heemstra 2019:197 [ref. 37164]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla tagala (Herre & Kauffman 1952). Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Western Pacific: Philippines, South China Sea to Chesterfield Islands (New Caledonia). Habitat: marine.

urashimai, Pterygotrigla (Otohime) Richards [W. J.], Yato [T.] & Last [P. R.] 2003:12, Figs. 1H, 13 [Smithiana. Publications in Aquatic Biodiversity Bull. 2; ref. 27122] Luzon, off the coast of Cavite Province, south entrance to Manila Bay, Philippines, depth 119 meters. Holotype: USNM 202567. Paratypes: USNM 356931 (1). •Valid as Pterygotrigla urashimai Richards, Yato & Last 2003 -- (Last & Richards 2012:39 [ref. 31796], Yato & Heemstra 2019:198 [ref. 37164]). Current status: Valid as Pterygotrigla urashimai Richards, Yato & Last 2003. Triglidae: Pterygotriglinae. Distribution: Western Pacific: northern Philippines. Habitat: marine.