Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information.

Species in the genus Rhynchocypris: [ 43 ] records

altus, Phoxinus Warpachowski [N. A.] 1887:688 [Mélanges biologiques v. 12; ref. 13838] Tributaries to Yenisey [Yenisei] River, Siberia, Russia. Syntypes: ZIN 3235 (6+). Also as Bull. Akad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersburg, v. 30:535. •Synonym of Phoxinus percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Berg 1949:574 [ref. 20661]). •Synonym of Eupallasella perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 1997:58 [ref. 22952]). •Synonym of Phoxinus perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Bogutskaya 1998:68 [ref. 23589], Sideleva 2001:51 [ref. 26181], Sideleva 2003:9 [ref. 27815]). •Synonym of Eupallasella percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 2006:31 [ref. 28831]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

atrilatus, Pseudaspius Jordan [D. S.] & Thompson [W. F.] 1914:231, Pl. 26 (fig. 3) [Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum v. 6 (no. 4); ref. 2543] Lake Biwa at Matsubara, Japan. Holotype: FMNH 57075 [ex CM 6012a]. Paratypes: CAS-SU 22610 (4). Type catalog: Henn 1928:72 [ref. 12305], Böhlke 1953:36 [ref. 12291], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:70 [ref. 12367]. •Synonym of Moroco steindachneri (Sauvage 1883) -- (Okada 1961:489 [ref. 6363]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris steindachneri (Sauvage 1883) -- (Howes 1985:60 [ref. 5274]). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris steindachneri (Sauvage 1883). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

bergi, Pseudaspius Jordan [D. S.] & Metz [C. W.] 1913:22, Pl. 3 (fig. 2) [Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum v. 6 (no. 1); ref. 2490] Namp'o [Chinnampo], Korea. Holotype: FMNH 55800 [ex CM 4563]. Paratypes: CAS-SU 22393 (3, not 1 as published), FMNH 55801 (2). Type catalog: Henn 1928:72 [ref. 12305], Böhlke 1953:36 [ref. 12291], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:70 [ref. 12367]. •Synonym of Lagowskiella lagowskii (Dybowski 1869) -- (Howes 1985:62 [ref. 5274]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874) -- (Kim 1997:555 [ref. 24032], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:665 [ref. 34853] with question). •Synonym of Phoxinus lagowskii Dybowski 1869 -- (Berg 1949:583 [ref. 20661], Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:19 [ref. 22798], Bogutskaya 1998:67 [ref. 23589]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris lagowskii (Dybowski 1869). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris lagowskii (Dybowski 1869). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

chorensis, Phoxinus lagowskii Rendahl [H.] 1928:58 [Arkiv för Zoologi v. 20 A (pt 1) (no. 1); ref. 3702] Ussuri and Sungari systems, from eastern slope of Sichota-Alin range to Japanese seas. Syntypes: whereabouts unknown. •Synonym of Phoxinus lagowskii Dybowski 1869 -- (Luo in Chen et al. 1998:85 [ref. 23878]). •Synonym of Phoxinus lagowskii Dybowski 1869, but a valid subspecies as described -- (Yang & Hwang 1964:27 [ref. 13497], Cheng & Zhou 1997:110 [ref. 26385]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris lagowskii (Dybowski 1869) -- (Bogutskaya et al. 2008:332 [ref. 30085]). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris lagowskii (Dybowski 1869). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

costatus, Leuciscus Fowler [H. W.] 1899:180 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 51; ref. 17572] Tan lan Ho River, tributary of Shu lan Ho, about 30 miles northeast of Lama-miau or Dolon-nor, Pechili Province, China. Syntypes: ANSP 16383-85 (3), 16386 (1, c&s). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:73 [ref. 13621]. •Synonym of Phoxinus lagowskii Dybowski 1869, subspecies oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874) -- (Berg 1949:583 [ref. 20661], Bogutskaya 1998:67 [ref. 23589]). •Valid as Rhynchocypris costata (Fowler 1899) -- (Howes 1985:60 [ref. 5274] as costatus). •Synonym of Phoxinus oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874) -- (Luo in Chen et al. 1998:86 [ref. 23878]). •See also Reshetnikov et al. 1997:740 [ref. 24702]. •Synonym of Rhynchocypris lagowskii (Dybowski 1869) -- (Ocock et al. 2006:44 [ref. 28933]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874 ) -- (Kottelat 2006:88 [ref. 28831]). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

crucifer, Phoxinus Gratzianov [V. I.] 1907:123, 128 [Trudy Otdela Ikhtiologii Imperatorskago Russkago Obshchestva Akklimatizatsii Zhivotnykh i Rastenii v. 4; ref. 1871] Vicinity of Troitskosavsk city, Selenga River basin, Lake Baikal basin, Russia. Syntypes: ZMMU P-1673 (3), P-1681 (2), P-2727 (2). Type catalog: Vasil'eva et al. 2001:22-23 [ref. 25714]. •Synonym of Eupallasella percnurus (Pallis 1814) -- (Kottelat 2006:31 [ref. 28831]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

czekanowskii, Phoxinus Dybowski [B. N.] 1869:953 [Verhandlungen der K.-K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien v. 19; ref. 1169] Onon and Ingoda rivers, Upper Amur River basin, Russia. Syntypes: whereabouts unknown. Spelled crebanowskii in Table. For remarks on systematics see Kottelat 2006:48 [ref. 28831]. •Valid, tentatively in genus Lagowskiella -- (Howes 1985:63 [ref. 5274]). •Valid as Phoxinus czekanowskii Dybowski 1869 -- (Berg 1949:579 [ref. 20661], Yang & Hwang 1964:25 [ref. 13497], Zhu 1995:30 [ref. 25213], Chereshnev 1996:600 [ref. 24659], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:739 [ref. 24702], Bogutskaya 1998:67 [ref. 23589], Luo in Chen et al. 1998:87 [ref. 23878], Bogutskaya et al. 2001:43 [ref. 26178], Chereshnev et al. 2001:44 [ref. 26736], Wang et al. 2001:84 [ref. 26566], Shedko & Shedko 2003:321 [ref. 27966], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:93 [ref. 28183]). •Valid as Rhynchocypris czekanowskii (Dybowski 1869) -- (Kottelat 2006:47 [ref. 28831], Ocock et al. 2006:44 [ref. 28933], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:234 [ref. 29996], Bogutskaya et al. 2008:332 [ref. 30085], Parin et al. 2014:88 [ref. 33547], Zhang et al. 2016:55 [ref. 34477], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:663 [ref. 34853], Romanov et al. 2017:822 [ref. 35687], Zuev et al. 2019:370 [ref. 36772], Dyldin et al. 2021:24 [ref. 38804], Dyldin & Orlov 2021:66 [ref. 38158], Dyldin et al. 2023:[26] [ref. 40328]). Current status: Valid as Rhynchocypris czekanowskii (Dybowski 1869). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Distribution: North Asia and East Asia: Russia, China, Mongolia and Kazakhstan. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

czerskii, Phoxinus czekanowskii Berg [L. S.] 1912:225, Pl. 1 (figs. 6, 6a) [Faune de la Russie et des pays limitrophes v. 3 (pt 1); ref. 5874] Odarka River, Lake Khanka basin, Russia. Syntypes: ZIN 15571 (6+14), 15572 (4), 15573 (6+), 15574 (6+), 15621 (6+). •Synonym of Phoxinus czekanowskii Dybowski 1869, but a valid subspecies as described -- (Berg 1949:580 [ref. 20661], Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:18 [ref. 22798], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:740 [ref. 24702], Bogutskaya et al. 2001:43 [ref. 26178]). •Synonym of Phoxinus czekanowskii Dybowski 1869 -- (Bogutskaya 1998:67 [ref. 23589]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris czekanowskii (Dybowski 1869) -- (Kottelat 2006:48 [ref. 28831], Bogutskaya et al. 2008:332 [ref. 30085], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:663 [ref. 34853] with question). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris czekanowskii (Dybowski 1869). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

dauricus, Leuciscus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1844:149 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 17; ref. 1010] Waters of Daourie [Transbaikalia], Russia. On Cyprinus rutilus of Pallas. •Synonym of Phoxinus percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Berg 1949:574 [ref. 20661]). •Synonym of Eupallasella percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 2006:31 [ref. 28831]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Bogutskaya et al. 2008:333 [ref. 30085]). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

dauricus, Phoxinus perenurus var. Dybowski [B. N.] 1877:17 [Izvestiya Zapadno-Sibirskogo Otdela Imperatorskago Russkago Geograpficheskago Obshchestva. Irkutsk v. 8 (nos. 1-2); ref. 1171] Onon River basin, Siberia, Russia. Syntypes: (many) whereabouts unknown. Same species as Leuciscus dauricus Valenciennes 1844? •Synonym of Eupallasella perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 1997:58 [ref. 22952]). •Synonym of Phoxinus percnurus (Pallas 1814). •Synonym of Eupallasella percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 2006:31 [ref. 28831]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

dementjevi, Phoxinus Turdakov [F. A.] & Piskarev [K. V.] 1954:73 [Trudy Instituta Zoologii i Parazitologii. Kirgizsky Filial Akademii Nauk SSSR v. 2; ref. 12234] Chu River, Kyrgystan. Syntypes: (36). •Valid, tentatively in genus Lagowskiella -- (Howes 1985:63 [ref. 5274]). Current status: Valid as Rhynchocypris dementjevi (Turdakov & Piskarev 1954). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Distribution: Central Asia. Habitat: freshwater.

deogyuensis, Rhynchocypris Lee [S.-R.] & Sim [J.-H.] 2017:2, Figs. 1, 2A, 3 [Journal of National Park Research v. 8 (no. 1); ref. 35390] Geum River, Deogyusan National Park, Samgong-ri, Solcheonmyon, Muju-gun, Jeollabuk-do, Korea. Holotype: NPRI 148. Paratypes: NPRI. •Valid as Rhynchocypris deogyuensis Lee & Sim 2017. Current status: Valid as Rhynchocypris deogyuensis Lee & Sim 2017. Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Distribution: Middle and upper Geum River, Korea. Habitat: freshwater.

dorobae, Leuciscus Ishikawa [C.] 1904:6, Pl. 3 (fig. 2) [Proceedings of the Department of Natural History, Tokyo Imperial Museum v. 1; ref. 9847] Kai, Omi, Mimasaku, Japan. No types known. Originally as dorobaë. •Synonym of Moroco steindachneri (Sauvage 1883) -- (Okada 1961:489 [ref. 6363]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris steindachneri (Sauvage 1883) -- (Howes 1985:60 [ref. 5274]). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris steindachneri (Sauvage 1883). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

dybowskii, Phoxinus Lorec [Z.] & Wolski [T.] 1910:115, Fig. [Sprawozdanie ze stanu i dzialalno sci Pracowni Antropologicznej Towarzystwa Naukowego Warszawskiego = Comptes-rendus du Laboratoire Anthropologique de la Socété des Sciences de Varsovie. Warszawa. v. 3 (no. 4); ref. 14590] Buchnik and Piaseczno, small lakes in Warsaw District, Poland. Syntypes: ?IZPAN. •Synonym of Phoxinus percnurus (Pallas 1814), but a valid subspecies -- (Berg 1949:579 [ref. 20661], Lelek 1987:220 [ref. 22962]). •Synonym of Eupallasella perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 1997:58 [ref. 22952]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

fischeri, Leucaspius Sabanyeev [L. P.] 1872:276 [Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou v. 44 (nos 3-4); ref. 18647] Not available, no distinguishing features; from s. Ural mountains, Russa. •In the synonymy of Eupallasella perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 1997:58 [ref. 22952]). •In the synonymy of Eupallasella percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 2006:31 [ref. 28831] with author as Sabanyeev). •In the synonymy of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Nomen Nudum. Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae.

gdaniensis, Phoxinus percnurus Berg [L. S.] 1932:359 (768) [Les poissons des eaux douces de l'U.R.S.S. Part 1; ref. 278] Swampy Lake Jasien, near Gdansk, Poland. Neotype: CUP 32106. Also appeared without distinguishing features in Berg 1933:140 [ref. 21141]. Neotype designated by Kottelat 1997:59 [ref. 22952] after rejecting earlier neotype designation of same specimen. •Synonym of Phoxinus percnurus (Pallas 1814), but a valid subspecies as described -- (Berg 1949:578 [ref. 20661], Lelek 1987:220 [ref. 22962]). •Synonym of Eupallasella perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 1997:58 [ref. 22952]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

ignatowi, Phoxinus czekanowskii Berg [L. S.] 1907:209 [14] [Ezhegodnik Zoologicheskogo Muzeya Imperatorskoy Akademii Nauk v. 11 (for 1906); ref. 15129] Seletytengiz Lake, Kazakhstan. Syntypes: ZIN 11677 (2). Lectotype established by use of "type" by Berg 1949:581, Fig. 339 [ref. 20661] if specimen is identifiable. •Synonym of Phoxinus czekanowskii Dybowski 1869, but a valid subspecies as described -- (Berg 1949:581 [ref. 20661]). •Synonym of Phoxinus percnurus (Pallas 1814), but a valid subspecies as described -- (Mitrofanov et al. 1987:130 [ref. 37731]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris czekanowskii (Dybowski 1869) -- (Kottelat 2006:48 [ref. 28831], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:663 [ref. 34853] with question). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris czekanowskii (Dybowski 1869). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

jelskii, Phoxinus Dybowski [B. N.] 1869:952 [Verhandlungen der K.-K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien v. 19; ref. 1169] Onon River basin, Amur River basin, Russia. Syntypes: IZPAN. •Synonym of Phoxinus percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Berg 1949:574 [ref. 20661], Luo in Chen et al. 1998:80 [ref. 23878], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:94 [ref. 28183]). •Synonym of Eupallasella perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 1997:58 [ref. 22952]). •Synonym of Phoxinus perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Bogutskaya 1998:68 [ref. 23589], Sideleva 2001:51 [ref. 26181], Sideleva 2003:9 [ref. 27815]). •Synonym of Eupallasella percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 2006:31 [ref. 28831]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Bogutskaya et al. 2008:333 [ref. 30085]). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

jouyi, Leuciscus Jordan [D. S.] & Snyder [J. O.] 1901:741, Pl. 31 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 23 (no. 1235); ref. 2504] Sasuna, Tsushima Province, Japan. Holotype: USNM 45228. Paratypes: CAS-SU 6376 (7), USNM 75164 (1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:33 [ref. 12291]. •Valid as Moroco jouyi (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874) -- (Okada 1961:492 [ref. 6363], Sawada in Masuda et al. 1984:57 [ref. 6441]). •Synonym of Phoxinus oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874), but a valid subspecies -- (Watanabe 1998:262 [ref. 23491], Sato et al. 1998:31 [ref. 24972], Mizuno et al. 1999:6 [ref. 25311], Nakabo 2000:264 [ref. 25086], Matsuura et al. 2000:102 [ref. 26000], Nakabo 2002:264 [ref. 26001]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874) but as a valid subspecies jouyi -- (Dyldin & Orlov 2016:665 [ref. 34853], Hata et al. 2019:15 [ref. 36849], Saiki et al. 2023:69 [ref. 40766]). •Valid as Rhynchocypris jouyi (Jordan & Snyder 1901). Current status: Valid as Rhynchocypris jouyi (Jordan & Snyder 1901). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Distribution: East Asia: Japan. Habitat: freshwater.

keumkang, Moroco Chyung [M.-K.] (ex Uchida) 1977:184, Pls. 97 (figs. 1-6), 98 (figs. 1-4) [Fishes of Korea, with pictorial key and systematic list; ref. 26571] Korea. No types known. Authorship and earlier appearance of name are still being researched; appeared only as Moroco sp. in Uchida 1939:314 [ref. 22758], Chyung 1954:110 [ref. 26572], and Chyung 1961:200 [ref. 26588], then as Moroco keumkang Uchida in Chyung 1977:184 [ref. 26571] with description and figures (mostly taken from Uchida 1939). See also the account for Phoxinus kumgangensis Kim 1980. •Valid as Phoxinus keumkang (Chyung 1977) -- (Luo in Chen et al. 1998:84 [ref. 23878] as kumkang, Zhang et al. 2016:54 [ref. 34477] as kumkang). •Valid as Rhynchocypris keumkang (Chyung 1977). Current status: Valid as Rhynchocypris keumkang (Chyung 1977). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Distribution: Han River drainage, Korea and ? China. Habitat: freshwater.

kumgangensis, Phoxinus Kim [L. T.] 1980:27 [Engl. p. 29], Fig. 1 [Science Report (North Korea); ref. 24136] Upper stream of the River Taedong-gang, Daeheung-town, Daeheung-County, Korea. Holotype: CMIZASDPRK 61-1033. Paratypes: CMIZASDPRK 61-1034 (1), 61-1035 (1). Spelled kuemganensis, kumganensis, and keumgang in literature. Apparently a separate description of and synonym of Moroco keumkang Chyung 1977:184 [ref. 26571], which is an available name. •Valid as Phoxinus kumgangensis Kim 1980 -- (Choi et al. 2003:157, 515 [ref. 26218]). •Valid as Rhynchocypris kumgangensis (Kim 1980) -- (Kim 1997:263 [ref. 24032], Kim & Park 2002:172 [ref. 25913], Jang et al. 2003:119 [ref. 27681], Byeon 2016:746 [ref. 39871], Lee & Sim 2017:6 [ref. 35390]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris keumkang (Chyung 1977). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris keumkang (Chyung 1977). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

lagowskii, Phoxinus Dybowski [B. N.] 1869:952, Pl. 15 (fig. 4) [Verhandlungen der K.-K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien v. 19; ref. 1169] Onon and Ingoda rivers, Amur River basin, Russia. Syntypes: whereabouts unknown. For remarks on systematics see Kottelat 2006:48 [ref. 28831]. •Synonym of Rhynchocypris steindachneri (Sauvage 1883) -- (Kim 1997:555 [ref. 24032]). •Synonym of Phoxinus steindachneri Sauvage 1883 -- (Choi et al. 2003:516 [ref. 26218]). •Valid as Lagowskiella lagowskii (Dybowski 1869) -- (Howes 1985:62 [ref. 5274]). •Valid as Phoxinus lagowskii Dybowski 1869 -- (Berg 1949:582 [ref. 20661], Yang & Hwang 1964:26 [ref. 13497], Ding 1994:142 [ref. 21531], Zhu 1995:30 [ref. 25213], Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:18 [ref. 22798], Chereshnev 1996:600 [ref. 24659], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:740 [ref. 24702], Bogutskaya 1998:67 [ref. 23589], Luo in Chen et al. 1998:85 [ref. 23878], Pietsch et al. 2001:139 [ref. 25688], Bogutskaya et al. 2001:43 [ref. 26178], Wang et al. 2001:83 [ref. 26566], Shedko & Shedko 2003:322 [ref. 27966], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:94 [ref. 28183]). •Valid as Rhynchocypris lagowskii (Dybowski 1869) -- (Kottelat 2006:48 [ref. 28831], Ocock et al. 2006:44 [ref. 28933], Bogutskaya et al. 2008:332 [ref. 30085], Parin et al. 2014:89 [ref. 33547], Zhang et al. 2016:55 [ref. 34477], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:664 [ref. 34853], Dyldin et al. 2021:25 [ref. 38804], Dyldin & Orlov 2021:67 [ref. 38158], Dyldin et al. 2023:[26] [ref. 40328], Chen et al. 2024:5 [ref. 41712]). Current status: Valid as Rhynchocypris lagowskii (Dybowski 1869). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Distribution: East Asia: Mongolia, Russia, China and Japan (but see Parin et al. 2014:89 [ref. 33547]). Habitat: freshwater.

mantschuricus, Phoxinus percnurus Berg [L. S.] 1907:204 [9] [Ezhegodnik Zoologicheskogo Muzeya Imperatorskoy Akademii Nauk v. 11 (for 1906); ref. 15129] Tributary of Sungari [Songhua] River, Amur River basin, China. Syntypes: ZIN 13890 (2). •Synonym of Phoxinus percnurus (Pallas 1814), but a valid subspecies as described -- (Berg 1949:576 [ref. 20661], Yang & Hwang 1964:24 [ref. 13497], Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:19 [ref. 22798]). •Synonym of Eupallasella perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 1997:58 [ref. 22952]). •Synonym of Phoxinus perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Bogutskaya 1998:68 [ref. 23589], Luo in Chen et al. 1998:80 [ref. 23878] as percnurus, Sideleva 2001:51 [ref. 26181], Sideleva 2003:9 [ref. 27815], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:95 [ref. 28183] as percnurus, Parin et al. 2014:89 [ref. 33547]). •Synonym of Eupallasella percnurus (Pallis 1814) -- (Kottelat 2006:31 [ref. 28831]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Bogutskaya et al. 2008:333 [ref. 30085]). •Valid as Rhynchocypris mantschurica (Berg 1907) -- (Dyldin & Orlov 2016:664 [ref. 34853] as mantschuricus, Dyldin et al. 2021:25 [ref. 38804] as mantschuricus, Dyldin & Orlov 2021:67 [ref. 38158] as mantschuricus, Dyldin et al. 2023:[26] [ref. 40328] as mantscuricus with question). Current status: Valid as Rhynchocypris mantschurica (Berg 1907). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Distribution: East Asia: China and Russia. Habitat: freshwater.

modestus, Pseudaspius Jordan [D. S.] & Metz [C. W.] 1913:23, Pl. 3 (fig. 3) [Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum v. 6 (no. 1); ref. 2490] Namp'o [Chinnampo], North Korea. Holotype: FMNH 55799 [ex CM 4561]. Paratypes: FMNH 55798 (4), CAS-SU 22394 (6). Type catalog: Henn 1928:72 [ref. 12305], Böhlke 1953:36 [ref. 12291], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:70 [ref. 12367]. •Synonym of Phoxinus lagowskii Dybowski 1869 -- (Berg 1949:583 [ref. 20661]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874) -- (Howes 1985:71 [ref. 5274], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:665 [ref. 34853] with question). •Synonym of Phoxinus oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874) -- (authors). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

occidentalis, Phoxinus percnurus Kaj [J.] 1954:66, Fig. 2 [Polskie Archiwum Hydrobiologii [Polish Archives of Hydrobiology.] v. 1 [overall v. 14]; ref. 12278] Near Bydgoszcz and near Poznan, Oder River basin, Poland. No types known. •Synonym of Eupallasella perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 1997:59 [ref. 22952]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

oxycephalus, Pseudophoxinus Sauvage [H.-E.] & Dabry de Thiersant [P.] 1874:11 [Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Paris (Zoologie et Paléontologie) (Sér. 6) v. 1 (art. 5); ref. 15665] Beijing [Pékin], Si-wan, and south Shen-si, China. No types known. •Synonym of Phoxinus lagowskii Dybowski 1869, but a valid subspecies -- (Berg 1949:583 [ref. 20661], Sheiko 1983:18 [ref. 37041], Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:18 [ref. 22798], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:740 [ref. 24702], see also Bogutskaya 1998:67 [ref. 23589]). •Valid as Phoxinus oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874) -- (Wang 1984:38 [ref. 22951], Kawanabe & Mizuno 1989:274 [ref. 25598], Luo in Chen et al. 1998:86 [ref. 23878], Tang et al. 2001:12 [ref. 25373], Bogutskaya et al. 2001:43 [ref. 26178], Choi et al. 2003:157, 516 [ref. 26218], Shedko & Shedko 2003:321 [ref. 27966], Alekseyev et al. 2004:54 [ref. 27625], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:94 [ref. 28183], Kottelat 2006:88 [ref. 28831]). •Valid as Rhynchocypris oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874) -- (Howes 1985:60 [ref. 5274], Kim 1997:258 [ref. 24032], Kim & Park 2002:166 [ref. 25913], Jang et al. 2003:119 [ref. 27681], Bogutskaya et al. 2008:333 [ref. 30085] as oxycephala, Zhang et al. 2016:55 [ref. 34477] with second authorship as Dabry, Dyldin & Orlov 2016:665 [ref. 34853], Lee & Sim 2017:5 [ref. 35390], Dyldin et al. 2021:25 [ref. 38804], Dyldin & Orlov 2021:67 [ref. 38158], Guo 2021:99 [ref. 38617], Dyldin et al. 2023:[27] [ref. 40328]). Current status: Valid as Rhynchocypris oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Distribution: East Asia: China, Korea and Russia. Habitat: freshwater.

percnurus, Cyprinus Pallas [P. S.] 1814:299 [Zoographia Rosso-Asiatica v. 3; ref. 3351] Lakes along the Lena River, Russia. No types known. The correct spelling is uncertain as percnurus or perenurus. In the copy at CAS, on text p. 299 the "c" is somewhat smudged and looks a little like an "e", but the letter is wider and of slightly different shape than the preceding "e"; but the spelling perenurus is used in the table of contents (p. XV). In the second edition of this work, a "c" was used; the original Pl. 66 (fig. 2) is not available to us. Technically, the species was spelled two ways in the original work and a technical reviser is required. If that person is Kottelat 1997:57 [ref. 22952], then the spelling perenurus should be used. In a footnote on p. 101 in Dybowski 1916 [ref. 6519] both spellings are mentioned ["perenurus" from Pallas and "percnurus" from Berg]; Dybowski used "perenurus". Spelled pernurus [as Per-Nurus] by Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1844:299 [ref. 1010]. Bogutskaya et al. 2005:93 [ref. 28216] opined that the correct original spelling is percnurus, with the use of an "e" as a typesetting error; they claim they are the first revisers (p. 95). Name derived from percnos (eagle) and urus (tail). •Valid as Phoxinus percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Berg 1949:574 [ref. 20661], Lelek 1987:220 [ref. 22962], Zhu 1995:30 [ref. 25213], Chereshnev 1996:600 [ref. 24659], Nikiforov et al. 1997:330 [ref. 24694], Luo in Chen et al. 1998:80 [ref. 23878], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:95 [ref. 28183], Bogutskaya et al. 2005:93 [ref. 28216]). •Valid as Phoxinus percnurus (Pallas 1814), as a valid subspecies -- (Okada 1961:495 [ref. 6363], Mitrofanov et al. 1987:129 [ref. 37731]). •Valid as Eupallasella percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Howes 1985:62 [ref. 5274], Kottelat 1997:57 [ref. 22952] as perenurus, Kottelat 2006:30 [ref. 28831], Ocock et al. 2006:34 [ref. 28933]). •Valid as Phoxinus perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Reshetnikov et al. 1997:740 [ref. 24702], Bogutskaya 1998:68 [ref. 23589], Sheiko & Fedorov 2000:17 [ref. 25650], Bogutskaya et al. 2001:43 [ref. 26178], Chereshnev et al. 2001:44 [ref. 26736], Sideleva 2001:51 [ref. 26181], Choi et al. 2003:158, 516 [ref. 26218], Fedorov et al. 2003:25 [ref. 27579], Sideleva 2003:9 [ref. 27815]). •Valid as Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kim 1997:262 [ref. 24032], Kim & Park 2002:170 [ref. 25913], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:234 [ref. 29996], Bogutskaya et al. 2008:333 [ref. 30085], Parin et al. 2014:89 [ref. 33547], Zhang et al. 2016:55 [ref. 34477], Lee & Sim 2017:5 [ref. 35390], Romanov et al. 2017:822 [ref. 35687], Pozdeev et al. 2022:5 [ref. 39511], Dyldin et al. 2023:[27] [ref. 40328], Rakauskas et al. 2025:275 [ref. 42486]). Current status: Valid as Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Distribution: Eastern Europe; North and East Asia: Russia, China and Korea. Habitat: freshwater.

posnaniensis, Phoxinus czekanowskii Berg [L. S.] 1932:362 (768) [Les poissons des eaux douces de l'U.R.S.S. Part 1; ref. 278] Poznan, Baltic Sea system, Russia. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. •Synonym of Phoxinus czekanowskii Dybowski 1869, but a valid subspecies as described -- (Berg 1949:582 [ref. 20661]). •Synonym of Phoxinus percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Lelek 1987:220 [ref. 22962]). •Synonym of Eupallasella perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 1997:59 [ref. 22952]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

punctatus, Phoxinus laevis var. Benecke [B.] 1880:140 [Fische Preussen; ref. 22956] Swampy lake Jasien, near Gdansk, Poland [neotype locality]. Neotype: CUP 32106. Neotype designated by Kottelat 1997:59 [ref. 22952]. •Synonym of Eupallasella perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 1997:58 [ref. 22952]). •Synonym of Phoxinus percnurus (Pallas 1814). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

sabanejewi, Phoxinus Warpachowski [N. A.] 1887:688 [Mélanges biologiques v. 12; ref. 13838] Lakes in eastern slopes of Ural Mts., Russia. Syntypes: ZIN 7779 (2). Also as Bull. Akad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersburg, v. 30:535. •Synonym of Phoxinus percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Berg 1949:575 [ref. 20661]). •Synonym of Eupallasella perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 1997:58 [ref. 22952]). •Synonym of Phoxinus perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Bogutskaya 1998:68 [ref. 23589], Sideleva 2001:51 [ref. 26181], Sideleva 2003:9 [ref. 27815]). •Synonym of Eupallasella percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 2006:31 [ref. 28831]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

sachalinensis, Phoxinus percnurus Berg [L. S.] 1907:204 [9] [Ezhegodnik Zoologicheskogo Muzeya Imperatorskoy Akademii Nauk v. 11 (for 1906); ref. 15129] Arakul River, southern Sakhalin Island, Russia. Syntypes: ZIN 13879 (14). Lectotype perhaps established by use of "type" in Berg 1949:577, Fig. 336 [ref. 20661]. See Cyprinus perenurus for comment about spelling [perenurus vs. percnurus]. •Synonym of Phoxinus perenurus (Pallas 1814), but a valid subspecies as described -- (Berg 1949:577 [ref. 20661], Kawanabe & Mizuno 1989:278 [ref. 25598], Watanabe 1998:262 [ref. 23491], Nakabo 2000:264 [ref. 25086], Matsuura et al. 2000:104 [ref. 26000], Pietsch et al. 2001:139 [ref. 25688], Nakabo 2002:264 [ref. 26001]). •Synonym of Moroco percnurus [sic] (Pallas 1814), but a valid subspecies as described -- (Sawada in Masuda et al. 1984:57 [ref. 6441]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874) -- (Howes 1985:71 [ref. 5274]). •Synonym of Phoxinus perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Bogutskaya 1998:68 [ref. 23589], Sideleva 2001:51 [ref. 26181], Sideleva 2003:9 [ref. 27815], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:95 [ref. 28183] as percnurus, Parin et al. 2014:89 [ref. 33547]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). •Valid as Rhynchocypris sachalinensis (Berg 1907) -- (Dyldin & Orlov 2016:665 [ref. 34853], Dyldin & Orlov 2021:67 [ref. 38158], Dyldin et al. 2023:[27] [ref. 40328] with question). Current status: Valid as Rhynchocypris sachalinensis (Berg 1907). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Distribution: East Asia: Hokkaido (Japan), Sakhalin Island (Russia). Habitat: freshwater.

sarykul, Phoxinus percnurus Ruzsky [M. D.] 1926:112, pl. [Izvestiya Tomskogo Gosudartsvennogo Universiteta v. 77 (no. 2, biologisch); ref. 15820] Sarykul Lake, south of Chelyabinsk, Siberia, Russia. Syntypes: (many) Zoologiceskij Kabinet Tomsk 27i. •Synonym of Phoxinus percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Berg 1949:575 [ref. 20661]). •Synonym of Eupallasella perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 1997:58 [ref. 22952]). •Synonym of Eupallasella percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 2006:31 [ref. 28831]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

semotilus, Leuciscus Jordan [D. S.] & Starks [E. C.] 1905:199, Fig. 5 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 28 (no. 1391); ref. 2530] Pusan, South Korea. Holotype: USNM 51500. Paratypes: CAS-SU 8562 (14), USNM 45227 (27). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:33 [ref. 12291]. •Valid, questionably in Phoxinus -- (Howes 1985:71 [ref. 5274]). •Valid as Phoxinus semotilus (Jordan & Starks 1905) -- (Choi et al. 2003:158, 517 [ref. 26218]). •Valid as Rhynchocypris semotilus (Jordan & Starks 1905) -- (Kim 1997:265 [ref. 24032], Kim & Park 2002:174 [ref. 25913], Lee & Sim 2017:5 [ref. 35390]). Current status: Valid as Rhynchocypris semotilus (Jordan & Starks 1905). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Distribution: Korea. Habitat: freshwater.

septentrionalis, Moroco variegatus Mori [T.] 1930:44 [6] [Journal of the Chosen Natural History Society No. 11; ref. 16505] Kai-nei, Korea. Holotype: not researched. Additional specimens: (4). On p. 6 of separate. •Synonym of Phoxinus lagowskii Dybowski 1869 -- (Berg 1949:583 [ref. 20661]). •Synonym of Phoxinus oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874) -- (Howes 1985:71 [ref. 5274]). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

stagnalis, Phoxinus Warpachowski [N. A.] 1886:53, Figs. [Zapiski Imperatorskoy Akademii Nauk. St.-Peterburg v. 52 (no. 3); ref. 14465] Shumer [Schumjer] Lake, Kokshaga River basin, Chuvashia, Russia. Syntypes: ?BMNH 1886.7.3.1-2 (2), ZIN 7882-83 (6+, 6+). Also appeared in Warpachowski 1886 [ref. 21487] (earliest not established). Date may be 1887, Lectotype perhaps established by use of "type" in Berg 1949:578, Fig. 337 [ref. 20661]. •Synonym of Phoxinus percnurus [sic] (Pallas 1814), but a valid subspecies -- (Berg 1949:578 [ref. 20661]). •Synonym of Eupallasella perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 1997:58 [ref. 22952]). •Synonym of Phoxinus perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Bogutskaya 1998:68 [ref. 23589], Sideleva 2001:51 [ref. 26181], Sideleva 2003:9 [ref. 27815], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:96 [ref. 28183] as percnurus). •Synonym of Eupallasella percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 2006:31 [ref. 28831]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

steindachneri, Phoxinus Sauvage [H.-E.] 1883:148 [Bulletin de la Société philomathique de Paris (7th Série) v. 7; ref. 3896] Lake Biwa, Japan. Syntypes: MNHN A-6498 to 6499 (7). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:64 [ref. 19574]. •Valid as Moroco steindachneri (Sauvage 1883) -- (Kuroda 1953:276 [ref. 39545], Okada 1961:489 [ref. 6363], Sawada in Masuda et al. 1984:57 [ref. 6441]). •Synonym of Phoxinus lagowskii Dybowski 1869, but a valid subspecies -- (Kawanabe & Mizuno 1989:270 [ref. 25598], Watanabe 1998:262 [ref. 23491], Bogutskaya 1998:67 [ref. 23589], Nakabo 2000:264 [ref. 25086], Matsuura et al. 2000:100 [ref. 26000], Nakabo 2002:264 [ref. 26001], Hata et al. 2019:15 [ref. 36849]). •Valid as Phoxinus steindachneri Sauvage 1883 -- (Choi et al. 2003:158, 516 [ref. 26218], Hagiwara 2003:36 [ref. 27188]). •See also Reshetnikov et al. 1997:740 [ref. 24702]. •Valid as Rhynchocypris steindachneri (Sauvage 1883) -- (Howes 1985:60 [ref. 5274], Kim 1997:260 [ref. 24032], Kim & Park 2002:168 [ref. 25913] with author as Dybowski 1869, Jang et al. 2003:119 [ref. 27681] with author as Dybowsky 1869, Kottelat 2006:88 [ref. 28831], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:664 [ref. 34853], Lee & Sim 2017:4 [ref. 35390] with author as Dybowski). Current status: Valid as Rhynchocypris steindachneri (Sauvage 1883). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Distribution: East Asia: Japan and Korea. Habitat: freshwater.

strauchi, Phoxinus Warpachowski [N. A.] 1887:687 [Mélanges biologiques v. 12; ref. 13838] Tributaries of Irtysh River, Russia and Kazakhstan. Syntypes: ZIN 7784 (1). •Synonym of Phoxinus czekanowskii Dybowski 1869 -- (Bogutskaya 1998:67 [ref. 23589]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris czekanowskii (Dybowski 1869) -- (Kottelat 2006:48 [ref. 28831]). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris czekanowskii (Dybowski 1869). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

sublaevis, Phoxinus Warpachowski [N. A.] 1887:689 [Mélanges biologiques v. 12; ref. 13838] Tributaries of the Lena River, Russia. Syntypes: ZIN 3167-68 (6+, 6+). •Synonym of Phoxinus czekanowskii Dybowski 1869 -- (Bogutskaya 1998:67 [ref. 23589]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris czekanowskii (Dybowski 1869) -- (Kottelat 2006:48 [ref. 28831]). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris czekanowskii (Dybowski 1869). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

suifunensis, Phoxinus czekanowskii Berg [L. S.] 1932:361 [Les poissons des eaux douces de l'U.R.S.S. Part 1; ref. 278] Suifun and Kangauz rivers at Vladyvostok; ? Tumen-ula. Original not seen, from Bogutskaya et al. 2008:333 [ref. 30085]. •Synonym of Rhynchocypris oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874) -- (Bogutskaya et al. 2008:333 [ref. 30085] as oxycephala). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

suifunensis, Phoxinus percnurus Berg [L. S.] 1932:361, 768 [Les poissons des eaux douces de l'U.R.S.S. Part 1; ref. 278] Russia, Pacific Slope, Sachalin, Amur basin. No types known. •Synonym of Phoxinus czekanowskii Dybowski 1869, but a valid subspecies as described -- (Berg 1949:581 [ref. 20661]). •See also Bogutskaya 1998:67 [ref. 23589]. •Synonym of Rhynchocypris czekanowskii (Dybowski 1869) -- (Kottelat 2006:48 [ref. 28831], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:663 [ref. 34853] with question). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris czekanowskii (Dybowski 1869). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

variabilis, Phoxinus Warpachowski [N. A.] 1887:688 [Mélanges biologiques v. 12; ref. 13838] Tributaries to Ob River, Russia. Syntypes: ZIN 7742-43 (6+, 6+). Also as Bull. Akad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersburg, v. 30:535. •Synonym of Phoxinus percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Berg 1949:575 [ref. 20661]). •Synonym of Eupallasella perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 1997:58 [ref. 22952]). •Synonym of Phoxinus perenurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Bogutskaya 1998:68 [ref. 23589], Sideleva 2001:51 [ref. 26181], Sideleva 2003:9 [ref. 27815]). •Synonym of Eupallasella percnurus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 2006:31 [ref. 28831]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris percnurus (Pallas 1814). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

variegata, Rhynchocypris Günther [A.] 1889:225 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 6) v. 4 (no. 21); ref. 2016] Chang Jiang [Yangtze River], China. Syntypes: BMNH 1889.6.8.97-106 (10). •Synonym of Phoxinus lagowskii Dybowski 1869 -- (Berg 1949:583 [ref. 20661], Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:18 [ref. 22798], Bogutskaya 1998:67 [ref. 23589]). •Synonym of Phoxinus lagowskii Dybowski 1869, but a valid subspecies -- (Yang & Hwang 1964:28 [ref. 13497]). •Synonym of Phoxinus oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874) -- (Luo in Chen et al. 1998:86 [ref. 23878]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris lagowskii (Dybowski 1869) -- (Bogutskaya et al. 2008:332 [ref. 30085]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874) -- (Howes 1985:60 [ref. 5274], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:665 [ref. 34853], Guo 2021:99 [ref. 38617] as variegatta). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.

yamamotis, Moroco Jordan [D. S.] & Hubbs [C. L.] 1925:182 [Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum v. 10 (no. 2); ref. 2486] Lake Yamanaka on east side of Fuji-San in Koshu, Japan. Holotype: FMNH 58723 [ex CM 7829]. Paratypes: CAS-SU 23549 (1), UMMZ 142942 (1). Type catalog: Henn 1928:72 [ref. 12305], Böhlke 1953:34 [ref. 12291], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:58 [ref. 12367]. •Synonym of Moroco steindachneri (Sauvage 1883) -- (Okada 1961:489 [ref. 6363]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris steindachneri (Sauvage 1883) -- (Howes 1985:60 [ref. 5274]). •Synonym of Phoxinus lagowskii Dybowski 1869, but a valid subspecies -- (Nakabo 2000:264 [ref. 25086], Nakabo 2002:264 [ref. 26001]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris lagowskii (Dybowski 1869). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris oxycephalus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874) -- (Dyldin & Orlov 2016:665 [ref. 34853] with question). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris lagowskii (Dybowski 1869). Leuciscidae: Pseudaspininae. Habitat: freshwater.