Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information.

Species in the genus Tor: [ 28 ] records

ater, Tor Roberts [T. R.] 1999:231, Fig. 3 [Raffles Bulletin of Zoology v. 47 (no. 1); ref. 23900] Nam Theun at Ban Talang, Laos. Holotype: ZRC 40356. Paratypes: ZRC 40357 (2). •Valid as Tor ater Roberts 1999 -- (Kottelat 2001:83 [ref. 25780], Chen & Yang 2004:190 [ref. 27990], Kottelat 2013:168 [ref. 32989], Hoàng et al. 2015:552 [ref. 33936], Kottelat 2015:43 [ref. 33971], Walton et al. 2016:1 [ref. 35037], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696], Jaafar et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38256]). Current status: Valid as Tor ater Roberts 1999. Cyprinidae: Torinae. Distribution: Southeast Asia: Nam Theun (Laos) endemic. Habitat: freshwater.

barakae, Tor Arunkumar [L.] & Basudha [Ch.] 2003:272, Fig. 1 [Aquacult v. 4 (no. 2); ref. 28839] Barak River at Barak Bridge, Manipur, India. Holotype: IBSD 01. Paratypes: IBSD 04 (4). •Synonym of Tor tor (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kottelat 2013:169 [ref. 32989] with question). •Valid as Tor barakae Arunkumar & Basudha 2003 -- (Laskar et al. 2018:[8] [ref. 35834], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696], Jaafar et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38256]). Current status: Valid as Tor barakae Arunkumar & Basudha 2003. Cyprinidae: Torinae. Distribution: South Asia: Barak River drainage (Manipur, India) endemic. Habitat: freshwater.

dongnaiensis, Tor Hoàng [H. D.], Pham [H. M.], Durand [J.-D.], Tran [N. T.] & Phan [P. D.] 2015:556, Figs. 3, 4e, f [Zootaxa 4006 (no. 3); ref. 33936] Đồng Nai drainage: Cát Tiên National Park, Lâm Đồng Province, Vietnam, 11°26'33.32"N, 107°26'4.01"E, elevation 162 meters. Holotype: UNS00859. Paratypes: ZRC, UNS. Accents are missing in authorships. •Valid as Tor dongnaiensis Hoàng, Pham, Durand, Tran & Phan 2015 -- (Walton et al. 2016:1 [ref. 35037], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696], Jaafar et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38256]). Current status: Valid as Tor dongnaiensis Hoàng, Pham, Durand, Tran & Phan 2015. Cyprinidae: Torinae. Distribution: Southeast Asia: Vietnam endemic. Habitat: freshwater.

douronensis, Barbus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1842:187 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 16; ref. 1009] Java, Indonesia. Holotype (unique): MNHN 0000-3826. Non-types: SMF 2580 (1, dry), 2611 (1, dry) both from Java, ex RMNH. Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:49 [ref. 19574]. •Valid as Barbus douronensis Valenciennes 1842 -- (Zhou & Cui 1996:134 [ref. 22573]). •Valid as Tor douronensis (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Wu et al. 1977:324 [ref. 4807], Chu & Cui in Chu & Chen 1989:141 [ref. 13584], Kottelat et al. 1993:49 [ref. 23448], Kottelat & Lim 1996:235 [ref. 23210], Zhu 1995:50 [ref. 25213], Vu & Nguyen 1997:26 [ref. 26438] as duronensis, Shan et al. in Yue 2000:163 [ref. 25272], Kottelat 2000:86 [ref. 25486], Hoàng et al. 2015:566 [ref. 33936]). •Synonym of Tor tambra (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Lim et al. 1990:38 [ref. 16753], Roberts 1993:22 [ref. 21799], Kottelat 1998:57 [ref. 23436] with question, Parenti & Lim 2005:186 [ref. 28285], Kottelat 2013:168 [ref. 32989] with question, Zhang et al. 2016:105 [ref. 34477], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696], Jaafar et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38256]). Current status: Synonym of Tor tambra (Valenciennes 1842). Cyprinidae: Torinae. Habitat: freshwater.

hamiltonii, Tor Gray [J. E.] 1834:no page number, Pl. 96 (fig. 1, upper) [Illustrations of Indian zoology; ref. 1878] India. No types known. Published about 1 Oct. 1834. •Synonym of Tor tor (Hamilton 1822) -- (Mirza & Javed 1986:73 [ref. 23030], Menon 1992:225 [ref. 20679], Menon 1999:61 [ref. 24904], Kottelat 2013:169 [ref. 32989], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696]). Current status: Synonym of Tor tor (Hamilton 1822). Cyprinidae: Torinae. Habitat: freshwater.

khudree, Barbus Sykes [W. H.] 1839:159 [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1838 (pt 6) (for 27 Nov. 1838); ref. 18720] Mota Mola River, 8 miles east of Poona, Deccan, India. No types known. Appeared first as above, then in Sykes 1839:56 [ref. 4306]; more complete treatment in Sykes 1841:357 [ref. 18868]. •Valid as Tor khudree (Sykes 1839) -- (Pethiyagoda 1991:132 [ref. 20075], Talwar & Jhingran 1991:303 [ref. 20764], Menon 1992:220 [ref. 20679], Easa & Shaji 1996:305 [ref. 24977], Zacharias et al. 1996:40 [ref. 25526], Jayaram 1997:53 [ref. 23452], Manimekalan 1998:437 [ref. 24989], Rema Devi & Raghunathan 1999:154 [ref. 24759], Menon 1999:57 [ref. 24904], Raju Thomas et al. 2000:444 [ref. 25319], Yadav 2000:41 [ref. 25661], Raju Thomas et al. 2002:50 [ref. 26359], Yadav 2003:15 [ref. 27711], Silas et al. 2005:127 [ref. 28697], Kurup & Radhakrishnan 2011:228 [ref. 31585], Khare et al. 2014:[3] [ref. 33361], Hoàng et al. 2015:554 [ref. 33936], Arunachalam et al. 2016:1 [ref. 34181], Narasimhaiah et al. 2016:69 [ref. 34975], Arunkumar & Manimekalan 2018:1739 [ref. 36172], Laskar et al. 2018:[8] [ref. 35834], Bleher 2018:802 [ref. 36647], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696], Jaafar et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38256], Johnson et al. 2023:5 [ref. 40481]). Current status: Valid as Tor khudree (Sykes 1839). Cyprinidae: Torinae. Distribution: South Asia: India and Sri Lanka. Habitat: freshwater.

kulkarnii, Tor Menon [A. G. K.] 1992:222, Pl. 1 (fig. 3) [Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society v. 89 (pt 2); ref. 20679] Darna River, Deolali, Maharashtra, India. Holotype: ZSI FF2710. Paratypes: ZSI FF2711 (3). •Valid as Tor kulkarnii Menon 1992 -- (Menon 1999:59 [ref. 24904], Kurup & Radhakrishnan 2011:230 [ref. 31585], Hoàng et al. 2015:554 [ref. 33936], Pinder et al. 2018:7 [ref. 35981], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696], Jaafar et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38256]). Current status: Valid as Tor kulkarnii Menon 1992. Cyprinidae: Torinae. Distribution: South Asia: India and Sri Lanka. Habitat: freshwater.

laterivittatus, Tor Zhou [W.] & Cui [G.-H.] 1996:138, Fig. 10 [Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters v. 7 (no. 2); ref. 22573] Nanla River, a tributary of Lancangjiang River, near Mengla Town, 21°29'N, 101°34'E, Mengla County, Yunnan Province, China. Holotype: KIZ 8840041. Paratypes: KIZ 59186 (1), 78124 (1). Type catalog: Du et al. 2013:347 [ref. 32939]. •Synonym of Tor sinensis Wu 1977 -- (Roberts 1999:229 [ref. 23900]). •Valid as Tor laterivittatus Zhou & Cui 1996 -- (Kottelat 1998:57, 60 [ref. 23436], Kottelat 2000:86 [ref. 25486], Kottelat 2001:83 [ref. 25780], Kottelat 2013:168 [ref. 32989], Hoàng et al. 2015:566 [ref. 33936], Kottelat 2015:44 [ref. 33971], Walton et al. 2016:1 [ref. 35037], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696], Jaafar et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38256]). Current status: Valid as Tor laterivittatus Zhou & Cui 1996. Cyprinidae: Torinae. Distribution: Southeast Asia, East Asia: Laos and China. Habitat: freshwater.

longispinis, Barbus Günther [A.] 1868:132 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 7; ref. 1990] Sri Lanka. Syntypes: BMNH 1852.2.19.126-127 (2), 1854.3.29.32 (3), 1858.10.19.70 (1), 1858.10.19.75 (1), 1858.10.19.94 (1). •Synonym of Tor khudree (Sykes 1839) -- (Pethiyagoda 1991:132 [ref. 20075], Menon 1992:220 [ref. 20679], Menon 1999:58 [ref. 24904], Khare et al. 2014:[3] [ref. 33361] as longispinus, Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696]). Current status: Synonym of Tor khudree (Sykes 1839). Cyprinidae: Torinae. Habitat: freshwater.

macrocephalus, Barbus McClelland [J.] 1839:270, 335, Pl. 55 (fig. 2) [Asiatic Researches v. 19 (pt 2); ref. 2923] Assam, India. Holotype: BMNH 1880.2.2.5 (stuffed). •Synonym of Tor putitora (Hamilton 1822) -- (Menon 1992:223 [ref. 20679], Menon 1999:60 [ref. 24904], Kottelat 2013:168 [ref. 32989], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696]). Current status: Synonym of Tor putitora (Hamilton 1822). Cyprinidae: Torinae. Habitat: freshwater.

macrolepis, Labeobarbus Heckel [J. J.] 1838:60, Pl. 10 (fig. 2) [Fische aus Caschmir; ref. 2063] Kashmir. Holotype (unique): NMW 54284. •Synonym of Tor putitora (Hamilton 1822), but a valid subspecies -- (Mirza & Bhatti 1996:31 [ref. 23457]). •Valid as Tor macrolepis (Heckel 1838) -- (Mirza 2000:356 [ref. 25207], Mirza 2003:10 [ref. 27265]). •Synonym of Tor putitora (Hamilton 1822) -- (Mirza & Javed 1986:76 [ref. 23030], Menon 1992:223 [ref. 20679], Menon 1999:60 [ref. 24904], Kottelat 2013:168 [ref. 32989], Khare et al. 2014:18 [ref. 33361], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696], Jaafar et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38256]). Current status: Synonym of Tor putitora (Hamilton 1822). Cyprinidae: Torinae. Habitat: freshwater.

mahanadicus, Tor mosal var. David [A.] 1953:246, Fig. 1a [Journal of the Zoological Society of India v. 5 (no. 2); ref. 20681] Hirakud [Hirakhud] stretch, Mahanadi River, Orissa, India. •Synonym of Tor khudree (Sykes 1838) -- (Talwar & Jhingran 1991:304 [ref. 20764]). •Synonym of Tor tor (Hamilton 1822) -- (Menon 1992:225 [ref. 20679], Menon 1999:62 [ref. 24904]). •Synonym of Tor mosal (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kottelat 2013:168 [ref. 32989]). •Synonym of Tor putitora (Hamilton 1822) -- (Khare et al. 2014:18 [ref. 33361], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696]). •Valid as Tor mahanadicus David 1953 -- (Johnson et al. 2023:4 [ref. 40481]). Current status: Valid as Tor mahanadicus David 1953. Cyprinidae: Torinae. Distribution: South Asia: Mahanadi River drainage, India. Habitat: freshwater.

malabaricus, Barbus Jerdon [T. C.] 1849:312 [Madras Journal of Literature and Science v. 15 (pt 2); ref. 4902] Mountain streams of Malabar, India. Syntypes: ZMB 10782 (1). Khare et al. 2014:[3] [ref. 33361] •Synonym of Tor khudree (Sykes 1839), but a valid subspecies -- (Indra 1993:185 [ref. 24009]). •Synonym of Tor khudree (Sykes 1839) -- (Talwar & Jhingran 1991:303 [ref. 20764], Menon 1992:220 [ref. 20679], Menon 1999:58 [ref. 24904], Khare et al. 2014:[3] [ref. 33361]). •Valid as Tor malabaricus (Jerdon 1849) -- (Silas et al. 2005:127 [ref. 28697], Pinder et al. 2018:12 [ref. 35981], Arunkumar & Manimekalan 2018:1739 [ref. 36172], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696], Jaafar et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38256]). Current status: Valid as Tor malabaricus (Jerdon 1849). Cyprinidae: Torinae. Distribution: South Asia: India endemic. Habitat: freshwater.

megalepis, Barbus McClelland [J.] 1839:271, 337 [Asiatic Researches v. 19 (pt 2); ref. 2923] Northern parts of Bengal, India. No types known. •Synonym of Tor tor (Hamilton 1822) -- (Mirza & Javed 1986:73 [ref. 23030], Menon 1992:225 [ref. 20679], Menon 1999:61 [ref. 24904]). •Synonymy of Tor mosal (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kottelat 2013:168 [ref. 32989], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696]). Current status: Synonym of Tor mosal (Hamilton 1822). Cyprinidae: Torinae. Habitat: freshwater.

mekongensis, Tor Hoàng [H. D.], Pham [H. M.], Durand [J.-D.], Tran [N. T.] & Phan [P. D.] 2015:560, Figs. 4g, h, 5 [Zootaxa 4006 (no. 3); ref. 33936] Upper Mekong basin in montane evergreen forest in Bidoup-Núi Bà National Park, Lâm Đồng Province, Vietnam (12°16’23.68'N, 108°26’30.17'E, elevation 672 meters). Holotype: UNS00877. Paratypes: UNS00878-79 (1,1). •Valid as Tor mekongensis Hoàng, Pham, Durand, Tran & Phan 2015 -- (Walton et al. 2016:1 [ref. 35037], Jaafar et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38256]). Current status: Valid as Tor mekongensis Hoàng, Pham, Durand, Tran & Phan 2015. Cyprinidae: Torinae. Distribution: Southeast Asia: Vietnam. Habitat: freshwater.

mosal, Cyprinus Hamilton [F.] 1822:306, 388 [An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges; ref. 2031] Nathpur, Kosi River [= Koshi River], upper Ganges drainage, Bihar, India. No types known. Information on type locality see Britz 2019:44 [ref. 37532]. Hamilton's original, unpublished illustration reproduced by Britz 2019:Pl. 179 [ref. 37532]. •Synonym of Tor putitora (Hamilton 1822) -- (see Coad 1981:13 [ref. 22348], Menon 1992:223 [ref. 20679], Doi 1997:14 [ref. 22832], Menon 1999:60 [ref. 24904]). •Valid as Tor mosal (Hamilton 1822) -- (Talwar & Jhingran 1991:305 [ref. 20764], Kundu 2000:96 [ref. 25663], Karmakar 2000:29 [ref. 25662] as mosai, Kurup & Radhakrishnan 2011:228 [ref. 31585], Kottelat 2013:168 [ref. 32989], Khare et al. 2014:[3] [ref. 33361], Hoàng et al. 2015:554 [ref. 33936], Raghavan et al. 2017:593 [ref. 35558], Laskar et al. 2018:[8] [ref. 35834], Bleher 2018:803 [ref. 36647], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696], Jaafar et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38256], Johnson et al. 2023:5 [ref. 40481]). Current status: Valid as Tor mosal (Hamilton 1822). Cyprinidae: Torinae. Distribution: South Asia: upper Ganges and upper Brahmaputra River basins (northern India and Nepal). Habitat: freshwater.

neilli, Barbus Day [F.] 1869:581 [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1868 (pt 3) (art. 5); ref. 21115] Thungabhadra River at Kurnool, southern India. Syntypes and/or Day specimens: AMS B.7870 (1, syntype?) Deccan; BMNH 1868.10.27.16-17 (2, dry); RMNH 2638 (1); ZSI 2295 (1), 7151 (1, lost). Type catalog: Whitehead & Talwar 1976:156 [ref. 23762], Ferraris et al. 2000:300 [ref. 25110]. Reasons for loss of ZSI type specimens during WWII see Chopra 1947:349-350 [ref. 33077]. •Valid as Tor neilli (Day) -- (Kurup & Radhakrishnan 2011:228 [ref. 31585]). •Synonym of Tor khudree (Sykes 1839) -- (Talwar & Jhingran 1991:303 [ref. 20764], Menon 1992:220 [ref. 20679], Menon 1999:58 [ref. 24904], Pinder et al. 2018:12 [ref. 35981], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696]). Current status: Synonym of Tor khudree (Sykes 1839). Cyprinidae: Torinae. Habitat: freshwater.

polylepis, Tor Zhou [W.] & Cui [G.-H.] 1996:135, Figs. 7-8 [Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters v. 7 (no. 2); ref. 22573] Nanla River, a tributary of Lancangjiang River, near Mengla Town, 21°29'N, 101°34'E, Mengla County, Yunnan Province, China. Holotype: KIZ 863563. Paratypes: KIZ 59179 (1). Type catalog: Du et al. 2013:347 [ref. 32939]. •Valid as Tor polylepis Zhou & Cui 1996 -- (Kottelat 2013:168 [ref. 32989], Hoàng et al. 2015:554 [ref. 33936], Zhang et al. 2016:105 [ref. 34477], Walton et al. 2016:1 [ref. 35037], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696], Jaafar et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38256], Fu et al. 2021:9570 [ref. 39347]). Current status: Valid as Tor polylepis Zhou & Cui 1996. Cyprinidae: Torinae. Distribution: Southeast Asia: upper Mekong River system (Yunnan/China) endemic. Habitat: freshwater.

progeneius, Barbus McClelland [J.] 1839:270, 334, Pl. 56 (fig. 3) [Asiatic Researches v. 19 (pt 2); ref. 2923] Great rivers in the plains of India. No types known. •Valid as Tor progeneius (McClelland 1839) -- (Talwar & Jhingran 1991:306 [ref. 20764], Menon 1992:222 [ref. 20679], Menon 1999:59 [ref. 24904], Karmakar 2000:29 [ref. 25662], Arunkumar & Basudha 2003:274 [ref. 28839] as progmeius in table, Kurup & Radhakrishnan 2011:228 [ref. 31585] as progenius). •Synonym of Tor putitora (Hamilton 1822) -- (Lasker et al. 2013:2 [ref. 32883], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696]). Current status: Synonym of Tor putitora (Hamilton 1822). Cyprinidae: Torinae. Distribution: India (if valid). Habitat: freshwater.

putitora, Cyprinus Hamilton [F.] 1822:303, 388 [An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges; ref. 2031] Brahmaputra River, at Gualpara [Goalpara], Assam, India. No types known. Information on type locality see Britz 2019:44 [ref. 37532]. •Valid as Tor putitora (Hamilton 1822) -- (Shrestha 1978:36 [ref. 15970], Ataur Rahman 1989:137 [ref. 24860], Coad 1981:13 [ref. 22348], Mirza & Javed 1986:76 [ref. 23030], Chu & Cui in Chu & Chen 1989:140 [ref. 13584], Talwar & Jhingran 1991:308 [ref. 20764], Menon 1992:223 [ref. 20679], Sen 1995:519 [ref. 23778], Zhu 1995:49 [ref. 25213], Mirza & Bhatti 1996:31 [ref. 23457], Coad 1996:5 [ref. 23831], Sen 1999:193 [ref. 24750], Menon 1999:60 [ref. 24904], Rafique 2000:324 [ref. 25220], Shan et al. in Yue 2000:159 [ref. 25272], Kundu 2000:96 [ref. 25663], Karmakar 2000:29 [ref. 25662], Rafique et al. 2003:97 [ref. 27173], Ataur Rahman 2003:156 [ref. 31338], Chen & Yang 2004:187 [ref. 27990], Arunkumar & Basudha 2003:274 [ref. 28839], Shrestha 2008:82 [ref. 29923], Kurup & Radhakrishnan 2011:228 [ref. 31585], Conway et al. 2011:1755 [ref. 31594], Ahmed et al. 2013:286 [ref. 32872], Lasker et al. 2013:1 [ref. 32883], Gurung et al. 2013:4882 [ref. 32969], Kottelat 2013:168 [ref. 32989], Khare et al. 2014:[1] [ref. 33361], Hoàng et al. 2015:554 [ref. 33936], Zhang et al. 2016:105 [ref. 34477], Laskar et al. 2018:[8] [ref. 35834], Pinder et al. 2018:5 [ref. 35981], Bleher 2018:804 [ref. 36647], Harries et al. 2019:125 [ref. 37310], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696], Jaafar et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38256], Çiçek et al. 2023:21 [ref. 40326], Johnson et al. 2023:5 [ref. 40481], Naik et al. 2024:106 [ref. 41870]). Current status: Valid as Tor putitora (Hamilton 1822). Cyprinidae: Torinae. Distribution: South Asia: Afghanistan, Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, India, Bangladesh and Myanmar. Habitat: freshwater.

remadevii, Tor Kurup [B. M.] & Radhakrishnan [K. V.] 2011:227, Fig. 1 [Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society v. 107 (no. 3) [2010]; ref. 31585] Pambar River, Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary, Kerala, southern India. Holotype: ZSI-WGRS V/F 13119a. Paratypes: ZSI-WGRS V/F 13119b (2); CUSAT Reg. No. SIF/Mus/F/212A-F212b (16). The name first appeared in the Abstracts of the International Symposium on the mahseer in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, in 2007, not a published work according to Art. 9.9 ICZN. Named for K. Rema Devi, who is a woman, the correct species epithet would be remadeviae, ICZN Art. 31.1.2, not to be corrected according to the ICZN. •Valid as Tor remadevii Kurup & Radhakrishnan 2011 -- (Hoàng et al. 2015:554 [ref. 33936], Pinder et al. 2018:6 [ref. 35981] dated 2007, Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696], Jaafar et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38256]). Current status: Valid as Tor remadevii Kurup & Radhakrishnan 2011. Cyprinidae: Torinae. Distribution: South Asia: Cauvery River basin (Kerala, India) endemic. Habitat: freshwater.

sinensis, Tor (Tor) tor Wu [H.-W.] in Wu, Lin, Chen, Chen & He 1977:325, Fig. 7-60 [The cyprinid fishes of China v. 2; ref. 4807] Bu-Yuen Jiang, Yunnan Province, China. Syntypes: IHB 00433 (1), 584252 (1), 634101 (1) and 634047 (1) Bu-Yuen Jiang, 7090 (1), 584139 (1), 584218 (1), 584268 (1) and 638199 (1) Jinghong, 638241-43 (1, 1, 1), 638245 (1) Menghan. •Synonym of Tor tor (Hamilton 1822), but a valid subspecies -- (Chu & Cui in Chu & Chen 1989:142 [ref. 13584], Zhou & Cui 1996:140 [ref. 22573]). •Valid as Tor sinensis Wu 1977 -- (Zhu 1995:50 [ref. 25213], Rainboth 1996:84 [ref. 22772], Chen in Chen 1998:166 [ref. 23556], Roberts 1999:229 [ref. 23900], Shan et al. in Yue 2000:160 [ref. 25272], Kottelat 2000:86 [ref. 25486], Hoàng et al. 2015:562 [ref. 33936], Zhang et al. 2016:105 [ref. 34477], Walton et al. 2016:1 [ref. 35037], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696], Fu et al. 2021:9570 [ref. 39347], Jaafar et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38256]). Current status: Valid as Tor sinensis Wu 1977. Cyprinidae: Torinae. Distribution: Southeast Asia and East Asia: Laos, Vietnam, China. Habitat: freshwater.

streeteri, Puntius Myers [G. S.] 1927:1, Fig. 1 [American Museum Novitates No. 265; ref. 3097] Baloí River, near Paran River, Sarawak state, Borneo, East Malaysia. Holotype (unique): AMNH 8481. •Probably a synonym of Tor tambra (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Roberts 1989:81 [ref. 6439], Kottelat 2013:168 [ref. 32989] with question). •Synonym of Tor tambra (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696]). Current status: Synonym of Tor tambra (Valenciennes 1842). Cyprinidae: Torinae. Habitat: freshwater.

tambra, Barbus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1842:190 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 16; ref. 1009] Bogor, Java, Indonesia. Syntypes: RMNH D2280 (dry), and specimen on which Kuhl & van Hasselt drawing was based. Type information: Roberts 1993:22 [ref. 21799]. Kottelat (2013:169 [ref. 32989]) disagrees on the types. •Valid as Tor tambra (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Roberts 1989:81 [ref. 6439], Roberts 1993:22 [ref. 21799], Kottelat et al. 1993:49 [ref. 23448], Doi 1997:14 [ref. 22832], Kottelat 1998:57 [ref. 23436] aff. tambra, Martin-Smith & Tan 1998:585 [ref. 23647], Roberts 1999:226 [ref. 23900], Ng & Tan 1999:355 [ref. 24159], Kottelat 2000:86 [ref. 25486], Kottelat 2001:83 [ref. 25780], Tan & Lim 2004:109 [ref. 27716], Parenti & Lim 2005:186 [ref. 28285], Roberts & Khaironizam 2008:40 [ref. 33824], Kottelat 2013:168 [ref. 32989], Hoàng et al. 2015:552 [ref. 33936] with authorship Cuvier & Valenciennes 1842, Kottelat 2015:44 [ref. 33971], Zhang et al. 2016:105 [ref. 34477], Walton et al. 2016:1 [ref. 35037], Sulaiman et al. 2018:30 [ref. 35802], Wilkinson & Tan 2018:599 [ref. 36226], Ng et al. 2019:525 [ref. 36606], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696], Fu et al. 2021:9570 [ref. 39347], Jaafar et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38256], Taki et al. 2021:124 [ref. 39830], Hasan et al. 2022:6035 [ref. 39888]). Current status: Valid as Tor tambra (Valenciennes 1842). Cyprinidae: Torinae. Distribution: Southeast Asia: Malaysia, Indonesia and Mekong River basin; introduced in Yunnan/China. Habitat: freshwater.

tambra, Barbus Kuhl [H.] & van Hasselt [J. C.] in van Hasselt 1823:132 [Algemeene Konst- en Letter-bode voor het Jaar II Deel (no. 35); ref. 5963] Not available, no distinguishing features; from Buitenzorg, Java -- (see Alfred 1961:85 [ref. 20553], Kottelat 1987:370 [ref. 5962]). Also in van Hasselt 1824:375 [ref. 5964]. Nomen Nudum. Cyprinidae: Torinae.

tambroides, Labeobarbus Bleeker [P.] 1854:92 [Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 7 (no. 1); ref. 16939] Lake Meninju, Padang, Pajakombo, Solok, western Sumatra; Tjampea, Buitenzorg, Tjipannas, western Java, Indonesia. Syntypes and/or Bleeker specimens: (12) AMS B.7654 (1) Sumatra; BMNH 1866.5.2.64 (1); NMV 46320 (1); RMNH 2089 (9), 7026 (1). Original as tambroïdes. •Synonym of Tor tambra (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Wilkinson & Tan 2018:599 [ref. 36226]). •Valid as Tor tambroides (Bleeker 1854) -- (Alfred 1966:28 [ref. 42625], Roberts 1989:81 [ref. 6439], Kottelat et al. 1993:49 [ref. 23448], Kottelat & Lim 1996:235 [ref. 23210], Zhou & Cui 1996:139 [ref. 22573], Rainboth 1996:85 [ref. 22772], Doi 1997:14 [ref. 22832], Kottelat 1998:58 [ref. 23436], Martin-Smith & Tan 1998:585 [ref. 23647], Roberts 1999:235 [ref. 23900], Kottelat 2001:83 [ref. 25780], Parenti & Lim 2005:186 [ref. 28285], Tan & Kottelat 2009:53 [ref. 30261], Kottelat 2013:169 [ref. 32989], Hoàng et al. 2015:566 [ref. 33936], Kottelat 2015:44 [ref. 33971], Zhang et al. 2016:106 [ref. 34477], Walton et al. 2016:2 [ref. 35037], Sulaiman et al. 2018:30 [ref. 35802], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696], Jaafar et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38256], Taki et al. 2021:124 [ref. 39830], Hasan et al. 2022:6035 [ref. 39888]). Current status: Valid as Tor tambroides (Bleeker 1854). Cyprinidae: Torinae. Distribution: Southeast Asia: Malaysia,Singapore, Indonesia and Mekong River basin. Habitat: freshwater.

tor, Cyprinus Hamilton [F.] 1822:305, 338 [An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges; ref. 2031] Sannashigotta, Mahanada [Mahananda] River, India. No types known. Information on type locality see Britz 2019:44 [ref. 37532]. Hamilton's original, unpublished illustration reproduced by Britz 2019:Pl. 178 [ref. 37532]. •Valid as Tor tor (Hamilton 1822) -- (Wu et al. 1977:323 [ref. 4807], Shrestha 1978:37 [ref. 15970], Mirza & Javed 1986:73 [ref. 23030], Ataur Rahman 1989:136 [ref. 24860], Talwar & Jhingran 1991:309 [ref. 20764], Menon 1992:225 [ref. 20679], Sen 1995:519 [ref. 23778], Doi 1997:14 [ref. 22832], Menon 1999:61 [ref. 24904], Karmakar 2000:29 [ref. 25662], Ataur Rahman 2003:155 [ref. 31338], Chen & Yang 2004:189 [ref. 27990], Arunkumar & Basudha 2003:274 [ref. 28839], Shrestha 2008:83 [ref. 29923], Kurup & Radhakrishnan 2011:228 [ref. 31585], Conway et al. 2011:1755 [ref. 31594], Gurung et al. 2013:4882 [ref. 32969], Kottelat 2013:169 [ref. 32989], Khare et al. 2014:[3] [ref. 33361], Hoàng et al. 2015:554 [ref. 33936], Laskar et al. 2018:[8] [ref. 35834], Bleher 2018:806 [ref. 36647], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696], Jaafar et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38256], Johnson et al. 2023:5 [ref. 40481], Naik et al. 2024:106 [ref. 41870]). Current status: Valid as Tor tor (Hamilton 1822). Cyprinidae: Torinae. Distribution: South Asia: Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, India, Bangladesh and Myanmar. Habitat: freshwater.

yingjiangensis, Tor Chen [Z.-M.] & Yang [J.-X.] 2004:186, Fig. 1 [Environmental Biology of Fishes v. 70 (no. 2); ref. 27990] Yingjiang River, Manyun Town, Yunnan Province, China. Holotype: KIZ 164401. Paratypes: KIZ 64235 (1), 704404 (1), 764229 (1), 764236 (1). Type catalog: Du et al. 2013:347 [ref. 32939]. •Valid as Tor yingjiangensis Chen & Yang 2004 -- (Kottelat 2013:169 [ref. 32989], Hoàng et al. 2015:554 [ref. 33936], Zhang et al. 2016:106 [ref. 34477], Walton et al. 2016:2 [ref. 35037], Pinder et al. 2019:[3] [ref. 36696], Jaafar et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38256], Vishwanath 2021:372 [ref. 41793]). Current status: Valid as Tor yingjiangensis Chen & Yang 2004. Cyprinidae: Torinae. Distribution: East Asia: Yunnan (China) endemic. Habitat: freshwater.