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Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
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Species in the genus Zoarces: [ 15 ] records


americanus, Blennius Bloch [M. E.] & Schneider [J. G.] 1801:171 [M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae; ref. 471] American seas. No types known. •Valid as Macrozoarces americanus (Bloch & Schneider 1801) -- (Robins & Ray 1986:237 [ref. 23100], Scott & Scott 1988:412 [ref. 25518], McAllister 1990:156 [ref. 14674], Balushkin et al. 2011:952 [ref. 32449]). •Valid as Zoarces americanus (Bloch & Schneider 1801) -- (Anderson 1994:120 [ref. 21438], Klein-MacPhee & Collette in Collette & Klein-MacPhee 2002:470 [ref. 26158], Anderson & Fedorov 2004:2 [ref. 27603], Nelson et al. 2004:158 [ref. 27807], Chereshev et al. 2007:555 [ref. 29371], Voskoboinikova et al. 2010:704 [ref. 31095], Page et al. 2013:163 [ref. 32708], Afonso et al. 2016:68, 294 [ref. 36199], Simian et al. 2022:376 [ref. 40776], Page et al. 2023:213 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Zoarces americanus (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Zoarcidae: Zoarcinae. Distribution: Northwestern Atlantic: Labrador (Canada) southward. Habitat: marine.

americanus, Enchelyopus Gronow [L. T.] in Gray 1854:101 [Catalogue of fish collected and described by Laurence Theodore Gronow; ref. 1911] American seas. No types known. If species belongs to Zoarces, the name is preoccupied by Zoarces americanus (Bloch & Schneider 1801) -- see Anderson & Fedorov 2004:48 [ref. 27603]. •Apparently in genus Zoarces -- (Anderson & Fedorov 2004:48 [ref. 27603]). Zoarcidae: Zoarcinae. Habitat: marine.

andriashevi, Zoarces Parin [N. V.], Grigoryev [S. S.] & Karmovskaya [E. S.] 2005:437, Fig. [Voprosy Ikhtiologii v. 45 (no. 4); ref. 28290] Southwestern Kamchatka Island, 52°02'N, 155°01'E, depth 96 meters. Holotype: ZIN 53485. Paratypes: ZIN 53486 (3), IORAN 02600 (3). Type catalog: Balushkin 2011:952 [ref. 32449], Balushkin et al. 2012:156 [ref. 33667]. •Valid as Zoarces andriashevi Parin, Grigoryev & Karmovskaya 2005 -- (Chereshev et al. 2007:555 [ref. 29371], Voskoboinikova et al. 2010:704 [ref. 31095], Balushkin et al. 2011:952 [ref. 32449], Parin et al. 2014:429 [ref. 33547]). Current status: Valid as Zoarces andriashevi Parin, Grigoryev & Karmovskaya 2005. Zoarcidae: Zoarcinae. Distribution: Western North Pacific: off Kamchatka. Habitat: marine.

anguillaris, Blennius Peck [W. D.] 1804:55, Pl. 2 (fig. 3) [Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences v. 2 (pt. 2) (art. 1); ref. 18525] New Hampshire, U.S.A. No types known. •Valid as Zoarces anguillaris (Peck 1804) -- (Herrera 1896:67 [ref. 39336]). •Synonym of Macrozoarces americanus (Bloch & Schneider 1801) -- (Scott & Scott 1988:412 [ref. 25518]). •Synonym of Zoarces americanus (Bloch & Schneider 1801) -- (Anderson 1994:120 [ref. 21438], Anderson & Fedorov 2004:2 [ref. 27603]). Current status: Synonym of Zoarces americanus (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Zoarcidae: Zoarcinae. Habitat: marine.

blennoides, Zoarcus Griffith [E.] & Smith [C. H.] 1834:opp. 230, Pl. 46 (fig. 3) [The class Pisces, arranged by the Baron Cuvier; ref. 1908] No locality stated. No types known. Genus should have been Zoarces. •Synonym of Zoarces viviparus (Linnaeus 1758). Current status: Synonym of Zoarces viviparus (Linnaeus 1758). Zoarcidae: Zoarcinae. Habitat: marine.

ciliatus, Blennius Mitchill [S. L.] 1814:6 [Report, in part, of Samuel L. Mitchill; ref. 3030] New York, U.S.A. No types known. Also in Mitchill 1815:374 [ref. 13292]. •Synonym of Zoarces americanus (Bloch & Schneider 1801) -- (Anderson 1994:120 [ref. 21438], Anderson & Fedorov 2004:2 [ref. 27603]). Current status: Synonym of Zoarces americanus (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Zoarcidae: Zoarcinae. Habitat: marine.

elongatus, Zoarces Kner [R.] 1868:30 [Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 58 (nos 1-2); ref. 6074] Decastris Bay, Tatar Strait, Sea of Japan. No types known. Appeared in more detail in Kner 1868:344 [52 of separate], Pl. 7 (fig. 22) [ref. 2646]. •Valid as Enchelyopus elongatus (Kner 1868) -- (Cheng & Zhou 1997:335 [ref. 26385]). •Valid as Zoarces elongatus Kner 1868 -- (Lindberg & Krasyukova 1975:132 [ref. 7348], Sheiko 1983:18 [ref. 37041], Toyoshima in Masuda et al. 1984:305 [ref. 6441], Anderson 1994:120 [ref. 21438], Sokolovskaya et al. 1998:12 [ref. 24670], Nakabo 2000:1028 [ref. 25182], Sheiko & Fedorov 2000:37 [ref. 25650], Wang et al. 2001:246 [ref. 26566], Zemnukhov et al. 2001:420 [ref. 25412], Nakabo 2002:1028 [ref. 26193], Fedorov et al. 2003:120 [ref. 27579], Anderson & Fedorov 2004:2 [ref. 27603], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:208 [ref. 28183], Parin et al. 2005:439 [ref. 28290], Chereshev et al. 2007:555 [ref. 29371], Voskoboinikova et al. 2010:704 [ref. 31095], Balushkin et al. 2011:953 [ref. 32449], Parin et al. 2014:429 [ref. 33547], Dyldin & Orlov 2017:74 [ref. 35138], Kim et al. 2020:155 [ref. 39118], Dyldin & Orlov 2021:842 [ref. 38925], Dyldin et al. 2021:49 [ref. 38804]). Current status: Valid as Zoarces elongatus Kner 1868. Zoarcidae: Zoarcinae. Distribution: Northwestern Pacific. Habitat: brackish, marine.

fedorovi, Zoarces Chereshnev [I. A.], Nazarkin [M. V.] & Chegodaeva [E. A.] 2007:556, Figs 1a, 2-3 [Journal of Ichthyology v. 47 (no. 8); ref. 29371] Mouth of Kulkuta River, Odyan Bay, Taui Bay, Sea of Okhotsk, Russia. Holotype: ZIN 54146. Paratypes: ZIN 54147 (8). Plus non-type material. Type catalog: Balushkin 2011:955 [ref. 32449], Balushkin et al. 2012:159 [ref. 33667]. •Valid as Zoarces fedorovi Chereshnev, Nazarkin & Chegodaeva 2007 -- (Voskoboinikova et al. 2010:704 [ref. 31095], Balushkin et al. 2011:955 [ref. 32449], Parin et al. 2014:430 [ref. 33547]). Current status: Valid as Zoarces fedorovi Chereshnev, Nazarkin & Chegodaeva 2007. Zoarcidae: Zoarcinae. Distribution: Western North Pacific: Sea of Okhotsk. Habitat: marine.

gillii, Zoarces Jordan [D. S.] & Starks [E. C.] 1905:212, Fig. 11 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 28 (no. 1391); ref. 2530] Pusan, South Korea. Holotype (unique): USNM 45355. Type catalog: Springer & Anderson 1997:18 [ref. 22953]. As gilli in caption for Fig. 11. •Valid as Zoarces gillii Jordan & Starks 1905 -- (Lindberg & Krasyukova 1975:133 [ref. 7348], Toyoshima in Masuda et al. 1984:305 [ref. 6441] as gilii, Anderson 1994:120 [ref. 21438], Nakabo 2000:1028 [ref. 25182] as gilli, Nakabo 2002:1028 [ref. 26193] as gilli, Choi et al. 2003:375, 640 [ref. 26218], Anderson & Fedorov 2004:2 [ref. 27603], Parin et al. 2005:440 [ref. 28290], Kim et al. 2006:278 [ref. 29191], Chereshev et al. 2007:555 [ref. 29371], Voskoboinikova et al. 2010:704 [ref. 31095], Balushkin et al. 2011:956 [ref. 32449], Parin et al. 2014:430 [ref. 33547], Kim et al. 2020:155 [ref. 39118], Sonoyama et al. 2020:95 [ref. 37637]). Current status: Valid as Zoarces gillii Jordan & Starks 1905. Zoarcidae: Zoarcinae. Distribution: Northwestern Pacific: China to Sea of Japan (Korea, Japan, Russia). Habitat: marine.

gronovii, Zoarces Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1836:469 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 11; ref. 1005] America. No types known. Type catalog: Bauchot 1967:63 [ref. 20734]. Based on Gronow 1763, no. 266. •Synonym of Zoarces americanus (Bloch & Schneider 1801) -- (Anderson 1994:120 [ref. 21438], Anderson & Fedorov 2004:2 [ref. 27603]). Current status: Synonym of Zoarces americanus (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Zoarcidae: Zoarcinae. Habitat: marine.

labrosus, Blennius Mitchill [S. L.] 1815:375, Pl. 1 (fig. 7) [Transactions of the Literary and Philosophical Society of New-York v. 1 (art. 5) (for 1814); ref. 13292] New York, U.S.A. No types known. •Synonym of Zoarces americanus (Bloch & Schneider 1801) -- (Anderson 1994:120 [ref. 21438], Anderson & Fedorov 2004:2 [ref. 27603]). Current status: Synonym of Zoarces americanus (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Zoarcidae: Zoarcinae. Habitat: marine.

ovoviviparus, Blennius Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1800:459, 496 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 2; ref. 2709] European seas. No types known. Possible syntypes: BMNH 1853.11.12.122 [Gronovius coll.] (1, skin), LS 28 (left half-skin). Type catalog: Bauchot 1967:18 [ref. 20734]. Unnecessary replacement name for Blennius viviparus Linnaeus 1758. Also appeared in Sonnini 1803:85, 134 (vol. 7) [ref. 30473]. •Nomen dubium in family Zoarcidae -- (Anderson & Fedorov 2004:48 [ref. 27603]). •Synonym of Zoarces viviparus (Linnaeus 1758). Replacement Name. Current status: Synonym of Zoarces viviparus (Linnaeus 1758). Zoarcidae: Zoarcinae. Habitat: marine.

tangwangi, Zoarces Wu [H.-W.] 1930:60, fig. [Contributions from the Biological Laboratory of the Science Society of China. (Zoological Series) v. 6 (no. 6); ref. 16347] Foochow, China. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. •Synonym of Zoarces gillii Jordan & Starks 1905 -- (Lindberg & Krasyukova 1975:133 [ref. 7348], Anderson & Fedorov 2004:2 [ref. 27603], Parin et al. 2014:430 [ref. 33547]). Current status: Synonym of Zoarces gillii Jordan & Starks 1905. Zoarcidae: Zoarcinae. Habitat: marine.

unicolor, Blennius viviparus var. Walbaum [J. J.] 1792:185 [Petri Artedi sueci genera piscium Part 3; ref. 4572] American Ocean. No types known. •Synonym of Zoarces americanus (Bloch & Schneider 1801) -- (Anderson & Fedorov 2004:2 [ref. 27603]). Nomen Oblitum. Current status: Synonym of Zoarces americanus (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Zoarcidae: Zoarcinae. Habitat: marine.

viviparus, Blennius Linnaeus [C.] 1758:258 [Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1; ref. 2787] European seas. Possible syntypes: BMNH 1853.11.12.122 [Gronovius coll.] (1, skin), LS 28 (left half-skin). Type catalog: Wheeler 1958:235 [ref. 13434], Wheeler 1985:39 [ref. 20705]. •Valid as Blennius viviparus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Herrera 1896:66 [ref. 39336] with author as Willughby). •Valid as Zoarces viviparus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Berg 1949:1053 [ref. 20662], Andriashev 1973:540 [ref. 9214], Andriashev in Whitehead et al. 1986:1149 [ref. 13677], Anderson 1994:120 [ref. 21438], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:751 [ref. 24702], Reshetnikov 1998:124 [ref. 23570], Anderson & Fedorov 2004:2 [ref. 27603], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:208 [ref. 28183], Chereshev et al. 2007:555 [ref. 29371], Fricke 2007:28 [ref. 30577], Voskoboinikova et al. 2010:704 [ref. 31095], Mecklenburg et al. 2011:129 [ref. 31212], Balushkin 2011:956 [ref. 32449], Parin et al. 2014:430 [ref. 33547], Dolgov et al. 2018:224 [ref. 41055], Mecklenburg et al. 2018:368 [ref. 36370]). Current status: Valid as Zoarces viviparus (Linnaeus 1758). Zoarcidae: Zoarcinae. Distribution: Eastern North Atlantic and adjacent Arctic Region. Habitat: marine.


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