pharao, Anotopterus Zugmayer [E.] 1911:13 [Bulletin de l'Institut Océanographique (Monaco) No. 193; ref. 6161] Eastern Atlantic, 36°64'30"N, 11°49'W, station 3028, depth 0-5100 meters. Holotype (unique): MOM 0091-1154 [ex 2028]. Type catalog: Belloc 1949:10 [ref. 21544]. Species illustrated and described in more detail in Zugmayer 1911:138, Pl. 4 (fig. 4) [ref. 4846]. See Mecklenburg et al. 2002:241 [ref. 25968]. •Valid as Anotopterus pharao Zugmayer 1911 -- (Maul 1973:211 [ref. 7171], Eschmeyer & Herald 1983:92 [ref. 9277], Nakaya in Amaoka et al. 1983:243, 321 [ref. 8379], Post in Whitehead et al. 1984:509 [ref. 13675], Fujii in Masuda et al. 1984:77 [ref. 6441], Peden et al. 1985:5 [ref. 24081], Hulley 1986:278 [ref. 5672], Robins & Ray 1986:82 [ref. 23100], Scott & Scott 1988:200 [ref. 25518], Matarese et al. 1989:140 [ref. 26885], Pequeño 1989:34 [ref. 14125], Paulin et al. 1989:111 [ref. 24556], McAllister 1990:101 [ref. 14674], Post 1990:389 [ref. 15233], Heemstra 1990:142 [ref. 21682], Castro-Aguirre 1991:75 [ref. 19554], Miller 1993:508 [ref. 21297], Nielsen & Schwägermann in Okamura et al. 1995:99 [ref. 22531], Santos et al. 1997:43 [ref. 23531], Kukuev 1998:751 [ref. 24103], Porteiro et al. 1999:11 [ref. 24203], Paxton & Niem 1999:1950 [ref. 24746], Thompson 2003:935 [ref. 27003], Moore et al. 2003:196 [ref. 27076], Nelson et al. 2004:88 [ref. 27807], Mundy 2005:208 [ref. 28379], Costa & Mincarone 2010:322 [ref. 37483], Møller et al. 2010:33 [ref. 31169], Page et al. 2013:89 [ref. 32708], Ghedotti et al. 2014:312 [ref. 34482] as pharo, Stewart 2015:596 [ref. 34254], Afonso et al. 2016:28, 91 [ref. 36199], Russell 2016:1849 [ref. 34572], Voskoboinikova & Nazarkin 2017:4 [ref. 35164], Carneiro et al. 2019:112 [ref. 37250], Sutton et al. 2020:132 [ref. 37832], Bañón & Maño 2021:56 [ref. 38883], Eduardo et al. 2022:7 [ref. 39574], Page et al. 2023:93 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Anotopterus pharao Zugmayer 1911. Anotopteridae. Distribution: Circumglobal, antitropical. Habitat: marine.