heterurus, Exocoetus Rafinesque [C. S.] 1810:58 [Caratteri di alcuni nuovi generi e nuove specie di animali e piante della Sicilia; ref. 3594] Palermo, Sicily, Italy, Mediterranean Sea. No types known. Also appeared in Rafinesque 1810:35 [ref. 3595]. Neotype designated by Fricke 1999:35 [ref. 24101], but withdrawn in Fricke 2000:639 [ref. 24537]. •Valid as Cypsilurus heterurus (Rafinesque 1810) -- (Bruun 1938:1 [ref. 41501]). •Valid as Cypselurus heterurus (Rafinesque 1810) -- (Parin in Whitehead et al. 1986:614 [ref. 13676], Cervigón 1991:215 [ref. 24472], Monteiro et al. 1998:399 [ref. 23732], Chirichigno F. & Vélez D. 1998:177 [ref. 24555]). •Valid as Cheilopogon heterurus (Rafinesque 1810) -- (Parin 1973:265 [ref. 7191], Paxton et al. 1989:332 [ref. 12442], Pequeño 1989:50 [ref. 14125] as heterotus, Gomon et al. 1994:385 [ref. 22532], De La Cruz Agüero et al. 1997:137 [ref. 24545], Smith-Vaniz et al. 1999:171 [ref. 25013], Fricke 1999:34 [ref. 24101], Parin & Belyanina 2000:158 [ref. 24894], Hutchins 2001:24 [ref. 25847], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:61 [ref. 26753], Parin 2003:1124 [ref. 27018], Nelson et al. 2004:100 [ref. 27807], Golani 2005:29 [ref. 37112], Love et al. 2005:64 [ref. 37547], Paxton et al. 2006:725 [ref. 29073], Fricke et al. 2007:68 [ref. 29533], Parin 2009:274 [ref. 30171], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:35 [ref. 36649], Page et al. 2013:101 [ref. 32708], Larson et al. 2013:66 [ref. 32988], Pinheiro et al. 2015:9 [ref. 34324], Parin & Shakhovskoy 2016:2141 [ref. 34602], Fourriére et al. 2016:455 [ref. 34668], Del Moral-Flores et al. 2016:607 [ref. 34923], Kells et al. 2016:118 [ref. 35888], Carneiro et al. 2019:200 [ref. 37250], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:95 [ref. 36864], Iglésias et al. 2019:280 [ref. 37098], Parenti 2019:101 [ref. 37117], Shakhovskoy & Parin 2019:36 [ref. 36674], Parin et al. 2019:170 [ref. 37342], Bariche & Fricke 2020:42 [ref. 37515], Kovačić et al. 2020:30 [ref. 37519], Bañón & Maño 2021:63 [ref. 38883], Golani 2021:32 [ref. 38303], Kovačić et al. 2021:53 [ref. 39014], Love et al. 2021:93 [ref. 39279]). Current status: Valid as Cheilopogon heterurus (Rafinesque 1810). Exocoetidae. Distribution: Mediterranean Sea; Atlantic. Habitat: marine.
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