jocu, Anthias Bloch [M. E.] & Schneider [J. G.] (ex Parra) 1801:310 [M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae; ref. 471] Locality not stated [Havana, Cuba]. No types known. Originally jocù. Based on the 'Jocú' of Parra 1787:53, Pl. 25 (fig. 2) [ref. 6840]. •Valid as Lutjanus jocu (Bloch & Schneider 1801) -- (Villa 1982:173 [ref. 36708], Matsuura in Uyeno et al. 1983:346 [ref. 14275], Allen 1985:92 [ref. 6843], Robins & Ray 1986:173 [ref. 23100], Boschung 1992:137 [ref. 23239], Cervigón 1992:353 [ref. 23827], Cervigón 1993:138 [ref. 24474], Greenfield & Thomerson 1997:158 [ref. 22947], Aguilera 1998:49 [ref. 24221], Castro-Aguirre et al. 1999:304 [ref. 24550], Smith-Vaniz et al. 1999:253 [ref. 25013], Keith et al. 2000:112 [ref. 24547], Schmitter-Soto et al. 2000:161 [ref. 27754], Rocha & Rosa 2001:990 [ref. 25909], Camargo & Isaac 2001:142 [ref. 27639], Collette et al. 2003:110 [ref. 26784], Feitoza et al. 2003:68 [ref. 26943], Anderson 2003:1495 [ref. 27091], Moura & Menezes in Menezes et al. 2003:83 [ref. 27192], Smith et al. 2003:33 [ref. 27621], Nelson et al. 2004:142 [ref. 27807], McEachran & Fechhelm 2005:329 [ref. 28815], Vaske et al. 2005:77 [ref. 36155], Moura & Lindeman 2007:38 [ref. 29018], Matamoros et al. 2009:18 [ref. 31241], Di Dario et al. 2013:264 [ref. 37503], Page et al. 2013:147 [ref. 32708], Angulo et al. 2013:1000 [ref. 33194], Smith-Vaniz & Jelks 2014:51 [ref. 33341], Wirtz et al. 2014:8 [ref. 33516], Pinheiro et al. 2015:19 [ref. 34324], Robertson et al. 2016:145 [ref. 34961], Marceniuk et al. 2017:40 [ref. 35324], Costa et al. 2017:45 [ref. 35684], Spier et al. 2018:12 [ref. 36103], Brown et al. 2019:178 [ref. 36444], Ribeiro et al. 2019:7 [ref. 36717], Robertson et al. 2020:158 [ref. 38098], Carvalho-Filho et al. in Marceniuk et al. 2021:583 [ref. 38945], Escobar-Sierra et al. 2021:80 [ref. 38844], Koerber et al. 2022:80 [ref. 39235], Kovačić et al. 2021:72 [ref. 39014], Menezes et al. 2022:3 [ref. 39062], Angulo et al. 2023:70 [ref. 40676], Barrientos et al. 2023:275 [ref. 41235], Carvalho-Filho 2023:156 [ref. 40480], Hoff et al. 2023:7 [ref. 40463], Page et al. 2023:205 [ref. 40505], Vieira et al. 2023:16 [ref. 40759], Silva et al. 2024:4 [ref. 41512]). Current status: Valid as Lutjanus jocu (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Lutjanidae: Lutjaninae. Distribution: Western Atlantic: Massachusetts (U.S.A.) and Bermuda south to São Paulo (Brazil), including Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, Fernando de Noronha (Brazil) and Saint Peter and Saint Paul's Archipelago (Brazil); southern-central Atlantic: Ascension and Saint Helena islands. IUCN (2015): Data Deficient. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.
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