nigrofasciatus, Heros Günther [A.] 1867:601 [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1866 (pt 3); ref. 1984] Lake Amatitlán, Guatemala. Lectotype: BMNH 1865.4.29.76. Paralectotypes: BMNH 1865.4.29.77 (12) and .78 (1, skeleton); ZMB 6882 (2). Type catalog: Paepke & Schindler 2013:269 [ref. 32895]. Described in more detail in Günther 1868:452, Pl. 74 (fig. 3) [ref. 1994]. Lectotype selected by Schmitter-Soto 2007:47 [ref. 29310]. •Valid as Cichlasoma nigrofasciatum (Günther 1867) -- (Lee et al. 1980:767 [ref. 22416], Cadwallader & Backhouse 1983:181 [ref. 25473], Bussing 1987:213 [ref. 22927], Page & Burr 1991:331 [ref. 18983], Conkel 1993:98 [ref. 22949], Arthington & Cadwallader in McDowall 1996:178 [ref. 22909], Coad 1996:86 [ref. 25304], Castro et al. 1998:79 [ref. 24271], Fuller et al. 1999:424 [ref. 25838], Allen et al. 2002:369 [ref. 25930], Nelson et al. 2004:152 [ref. 27807], Allen et al. 2006:1437 [ref. 29081]). •Valid as Archocentrus nigrofasciatus (Günther 1867) -- (Kullander & Hartel 1997:195 [ref. 22732], Bussing 1998:342 [ref. 24179], Burgess 2000:52 [ref. 24818], Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:616 [ref. 27061], Mundy 2005:419 [ref. 28379], Minckley & Marsh 2009:263 [ref. 31114], Rodríguez-Barrera et al. 2020:45 [ref. 37800]). •Valid as Cryptoheros nigrofasciatus (Günther 1867) -- (Allgayer 2001:15 [ref. 26904]). •Valid as Amatitlania nigrofasciata (Günther 1867) -- (Schmitter-Soto 2007:49 [ref. 29310], Schmitter-Soto 2007:43 [ref. 29317], Fricke et al. 2009:76 [ref. 30213], Scharpf 2009:3 [ref. 30400], Matamoros et al. 2009:20 [ref. 31241], Page & Burr 2011:610 [ref. 31215], McMahan et al. 2013:451 [ref. 32422], Page et al. 2013:155 [ref. 32708], Esmaeili et al. 2013:225 [ref. 32957], Kottelat 2013:373 [ref. 32989], McMahan et al. 2014:633 [ref. 33605], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:896 [ref. 34062], Říčan et al. 2016:34 [ref. 34357], Esmaeili et al. 2017:85 [ref. 35254], Esmaeili et al. 2018:70 [ref. 36089], Kuiter 2018:103 [ref. 36369], González-Murcia et al. 2019:294 [ref. 36544], Lorenzoni et al. 2019:252 [ref. 37108], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:251 [ref. 37983], Artigas Azas 2021:12 [ref. 38258], Angulo et al. 2023:47 [ref. 40676], Barrientos et al. 2023:273 [ref. 41235], Çiçek et al. 2023:464 [ref. 40601], Jamandre 2023:163 [ref. 40455], Page et al. 2023:136 [ref. 40505], Çiçek et al. 2024:326 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Amatitlania nigrofasciata (Günther 1867). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Distribution: Central America: Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua and Panama. Introduced in Puerto Rico, Hawaiian Islands (U.S.A.), Mexico, La Réunion, Middle East, Philippines and Australia. Habitat: freshwater.