ramada, Mugil Risso [A.] 1827:390 [Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe méridionale v. 3; ref. 3757] Nice, France, northwestern Mediterranean Sea. No types known. Appeared first in Risso 1810:344 [ref. 3755] but as a vernacular name ramado -- see Kottelat 2008:243 [ref. 30065]. Neotype designated by Fricke 1999:43 [ref. 24101] for ramado 1810, but withdrawn in Fricke 2000:639 [ref. 24537]. •Valid as Liza ramado (Risso 1810) -- (Fricke 1999:42 [ref. 24101], Fricke et al. 2007:67 [ref. 29533]). •Valid as Mugil ramada Risso 1827 -- (Berg 1949:995 [ref. 20662]). •Valid as Liza ramada (Risso 1827) -- (Trewavas 1973:570 [ref. 7201], Ben-Tuvia in Whitehead et al. 1986:1200 [ref. 13677], Thomson 1986:347 [ref. 6215], Thomson 1990:857 [ref. 19180], Coad 1996:86 [ref. 25304], Kottelat 1997:158 [ref. 22952], Thomson 1997:529 [ref. 23428], Arruda 1997:114 [ref. 24952], Koutrakis & Economidis 2000:299 [ref. 25056], Azeroual et al. 2000:20 [ref. 25366], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:106 [ref. 26753], Harrison 2003:28 [ref. 27341] dating to 1826, Parin 2003:S16 [ref. 28536], Golani 2005:48 [ref. 37112] dated 1826, Vassilev & Pehlivanov 2005:176 [ref. 28369] dating to 1826, Fricke 2007:29 [ref. 30577], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:467 [ref. 29996], Vasil'eva 2007:63 [ref. 30517], Kottelat 2008:245 [ref. 30065], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:52 [ref. 36649], Trape et al. 2012:127 [ref. 31792], Parin et al. 2014:190 [ref. 33547], Çiçek et al. 2015:151 [ref. 35151], Harrison 2016:2097 [ref. 34599], Neumann et al. 2016:307 [ref. 35036], Ćaleta et al. 2019:185 [ref. 37026], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:98 [ref. 36864], Gus'kov et al. 2022:71 [ref. 39564]). •Valid as Chelon ramada (Risso 1827) -- (Durand et al. 2012:692 [ref. 32366], Durand & Borsa 2015:268 [ref. 34115], Barbieri et al. 2015:87 [ref. 35029], Durand 2016:29 [ref. 35589], Martins & Carneiro 2018:101 [ref. 36550], Artüz & Fricke 2019:557 [ref. 36612], Carneiro et al. 2019:202 [ref. 37250], Lorenzoni et al. 2019:253 [ref. 37108], Bariche & Fricke 2020:50 [ref. 37515], Çiçek et al. 2020:256 [ref. 37644], Freyhof et al. 2020:5 [ref. 37614], Iglésias et al. 2020:296 [ref. 37987], Kovačić et al. 2020:30 [ref. 37519], Kuljanishvili et al. 2020:[6] [ref. 37535], Bañón & Maño 2021:88 [ref. 38887], Golani 2021:65 [ref. 38303], Kovačić et al. 2021:54 [ref. 39014], Fermon et al. 2022:271 [ref. 39448] with question, Niță et al. 2022:53 [ref. 40471], Thieme et al. 2022:6 [ref. 39600], Çiçek et al. 2023:472 [ref. 40601], Çiçek et al. 2023:446 [ref. 40625], Saad et al. 2023:45 [ref. 40501], Shumka et al. 2023:37 [ref. 40747] as Chelonramada, Çiçek et al. 2024:364 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Chelon ramada (Risso 1827). Mugilidae. Distribution: Western Baltic Sea; Mediterranean Sea; Sea of Marmara; Black Sea; eastern Atlantic: southern Norway south to Senegal, including Azores, Madeira, Canary Islands and Cape Verde Islands. Introduced in Red Sea. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.
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