scombrus, Scomber Linnaeus [C.] 1758:297 [Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1; ref. 2787] Atlantic. Lectotype: ZMUU Linn. Coll. 94. Paralectotypes: BMNH 1853.11.12.28 [Gronovius coll.] (1, skin). Type catalog: Lönnberg 1896:44 [ref. 23530], Wheeler 1958:232 [ref. 13434]. The spelling "Scomber scomber" in Linnaeus 1766:492 [ref. 2786] and by other authors is a misspelling or unjustified emendation. Lectotype established in Postel 1973:465 [ref. 7208] by use of "Type: ZMU no. 94..." •Valid as Scomber scombrus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Herrera 1896:45 [ref. 39336], Collette & Nauen 1983:58 [ref. 5375], Smith 1986:445 [ref. 22186], Collette in Whitehead et al. 1986:991 [ref. 13676], Robins & Ray 1986:260 [ref. 23100], Scott & Scott 1988:452 [ref. 25518], McAllister 1990:179 [ref. 14674], Collette 1990:988 [ref. 19476], Murdy et al. 1997:180 [ref. 23144], Arruda 1997:101 [ref. 24952], Baker & Collette 1998:29 [ref. 23350], Collette et al. 2001:2 [ref. 25629], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:144 [ref. 26753], Collette in Collette & Klein-MacPhee 2002:523 [ref. 26158], Roe et al. 2002:903 [ref. 26504], Collette 2003:9 [ref. 27312], Falcón et al. 2003:146 [ref. 39343], Parin 2003:S29 [ref. 28536], Nelson et al. 2004:176 [ref. 27807], Fricke 2007:27 [ref. 30577], Fricke et al. 2007:111 [ref. 29533], Vasil'eva 2007:181 [ref. 30517], Ninua & Japoshvili 2008:173 [ref. 31251], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:70 [ref. 36649], Mecklenburg et al. 2011:131 [ref. 31212], Page et al. 2013:182 [ref. 32708], Parin et al. 2014:514 [ref. 33547], Collette in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2909 [ref. 34618], Abdussamad et al. 2016:8 [ref. 34790], Mecklenburg et al. 2018:421 [ref. 36370], Martins & Carneiro 2018:58 [ref. 36550], Artüz & Fricke 2019:560 [ref. 36612], Carneiro et al. 2019:168 [ref. 37250], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:100 [ref. 36864], Collette & Graves 2019:139 [ref. 37341], Bariche & Fricke 2020:83 [ref. 37515], Kovačić et al. 2020:22 [ref. 37519], Bañón & Maño 2021:94 [ref. 38887], Kovačić et al. 2021:35 [ref. 39014], Fermon et al. 2022:213 [ref. 39448] with question, Niță et al. 2022:107 [ref. 40471], Simian et al. 2022:376 [ref. 40776], Carvalho-Filho 2023:251 [ref. 40480], Page et al. 2023:114 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Scomber scombrus Linnaeus 1758. Scombridae: Scombrinae. Distribution: Arctic Ocean: Baltic Sea; North Sea; Mediterranean Sea; Sea of Marmara; Black Sea; temperate waters of the North Atlantic. Habitat: marine.
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