zanemus, Ceratichthys Jordan [D. S.] & Brayton [A. W.] 1878:24 [Bulletin of the United States National Museum No. 12; ref. 2436] Saluda River, at Farr's Mills, west of Greenville, Greenville County, South, U.S.A. Lectotype: USNM 31126 (poor condition). Paralectotypes: none found. Type catalog: Gilbert 1978:92 [ref. 7042], Gilbert 1998:166-167 [ref. 23395]. Lectotype established in Gilbert 1978:92 [ref. 7042]. •Valid as Hybopsis zanema (Jordan & Brayton 1878) -- (Gilbert 1978:92 [ref. 7042], Lee et al. 1980:197 [ref. 22416], Page & Burr 1991:162 [ref. 18983], Grose & Wiley 2002:1092 [ref. 26513]). •Valid as Cyprinella zanema (Jordan & Brayton 1878) -- (Gilbert 1998:166-167 [ref. 23395], Nelson et al. 2004:69 [ref. 27807], Scharpf 2005:15 [ref. 28940], Schönhuth & Mayden 2009:78 [ref. 38584], Page & Burr 2011:248 [ref. 31215], Page et al. 2013:70 [ref. 32708], Page et al. 2023:69 [ref. 40505], Tracy et al. 2024:70 [ref. 41638]). Current status: Valid as Cyprinella zanema (Jordan & Brayton 1878). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Distribution: North America: North Carolina and South Carolina (eastern U.S.A.). Habitat: freshwater.