pinetorum, Cleisthenes Jordan [D. S.] & Starks [E. C.] 1904:622, Fig. [Bulletin of the U. S. Fish Commission v. 22 [1902]; ref. 2526] Kinkwazan Island, Matsushima Bay, Japan. Holotype: USNM 51403. Paratypes: CAS-SU 8391 (17), USNM 51407 (9). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:141 [ref. 12291]. •Valid as Hippoglossoides pinetorum (Jordan & Starks 1904) -- (Sakamoto 1984:209 [ref. 5273], Lindberg & Fedorov 1993:93 [ref. 21500], Nakabo 2000:1375 [ref. 25182], Nakabo 2002:1375 [ref. 26193], Choi et al. 2003:432, 682 [ref. 26218], Shinohara et al. 2011:56 [ref. 31715], Shinohara et al. 2014:276 [ref. 33330], Tohkairin et al. 2015:14 [ref. 35331]). •Valid as Cleisthenes pinetorum Jordan & Starks 1904 -- (Cooper & Chapleau 1998:707 [ref. 26711], Evseenko 2004:3 [ref. 27606], Vinnikov et al. 2018:159 [ref. 35844], Kim et al. 2020:189 [ref. 39118], Sonoyama et al. 2020:120 [ref. 37637], Dyldin et al. 2021:39 [ref. 38804], Badaev & Chernienko 2022:845 [ref. 39976], Tashiro 2022:84 [ref. 39012]). Current status: Valid as Cleisthenes pinetorum Jordan & Starks 1904. Pleuronectidae: Pleuronectinae. Distribution: Northwestern Pacific: Pacific coast of central Japan. Habitat: marine.