grandisquama, Rhombus Temminck [C. J.] & Schlegel [H.] 1846:183, Pl. 92 (figs. 3-4) [Fauna Japonica Parts 10-14; ref. 4374] Nagasaki, Japan. Lectotype: RMNH 3533a. Paralectotypes: RMNH 3533b-d (3), 3534a-b (2). Lectotype selected by Boeseman 1947:149 [ref. 12876]. •Valid as Engyprosopon grandisquama (Temminck & Schlegel 1846) -- (Amaoka 1969:143 [ref. 105], Kailola 1971:116 [ref. 39475], Kyushin et al. 1982:263 [ref. 19754], Dor 1984:268 [ref. 29757], Amaoka in Masuda et al. 1984:348 [ref. 6441], Hensley 1986:858 [ref. 5669], Lindberg & Fedorov 1993:40 [ref. 21500], Amaoka et al. 1993:381 [ref. 22091], Krishnan & Mishra 1994:300 [ref. 24014], Goren & Dor 1994:71 [ref. 25356], Li & Wang 1995:194 [ref. 16193], Randall 1995:357 [ref. 22896], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:590 [ref. 27969] as grandisquamis, Allen 1997:234 [ref. 23977], Randall et al. 1997:539 [ref. 25919], Johnson 1999:752 [ref. 25471], Amaoka in Randall & Lim 2000:645 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:1364 [ref. 25182], Iwatsuki et al. 2000:105 [ref. 26368], Hensley & Amaoka 2001:3823 [ref. 26311], Hutchins 2001:46 [ref. 25847], Nakabo 2002:1364 [ref. 26193], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S122 [ref. 27377], Mishra & Krishnan 2003:46 [ref. 27712], Adrim et al. 2004:127 [ref. 27715], Randall 2005:614 [ref. 28239], Hoese & Bray 2006:1818 [ref. 29000], Amaoka et al. 2008:112 [ref. 29584], Ho et al. 2009:10 [ref. 31461], Ohashi & Motomura 2011:90 [ref. 32413], Allen & Erdmann 2012:1047 [ref. 31980], Larson et al. 2013:223 [ref. 32988], Yoshida et al. 2013:214 [ref. 34464], Bogorodsky et al. 2014:431 [ref. 33460], Psomadakis et al. 2015:325 [ref. 34104], Voronina et al. 2016:388 [ref. 35064], Motomura et al. 2017:219 [ref. 35490], Fricke et al. 2018:370 [ref. 35805], Amaoka & Ho 2018:453 [ref. 35909], Golani & Fricke 2018:173 [ref. 36273], Imamura in Kimura et al. 2018:293 [ref. 36460], Amaoka in Koeda & Ho 2019:1229 [ref. 42393], Amaoka & Ho 2019:184 [ref. 37188], Eagderi et al. 2019:121 [ref. 37020], Psomadakis et al. 2020:589 [ref. 37272], Sonoyama et al. 2020:119 [ref. 37637], Gloerfelt-Tarp & Kailola 2022:283 [ref. 41223], Tashiro 2022:83 [ref. 39012], Amaoka & Ho 2022:229 [ref. 39634], Hensley & Amaoka 2022:335 [ref. 40220], Vilasri et al. 2023:96 [ref. 40764], Allen & Erdmann 2024:1206 [ref. 40796], Ummath et al. 2024:[6] [ref. 41632] as grandisquamis, Moazzam & Osmany 2025:560 [ref. 42495]). Current status: Valid as Engyprosopon grandisquama (Temminck & Schlegel 1846). Bothidae. Distribution: Red Sea; Indo-West Pacific: KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), East Africa, Persian Gulf and Madagascar east to Taiwan, Philippines and Papua New Guinea, north to central Japan, south to Western Australia, Queensland (Australia) and New Caledonia. IUCN (2016): Least Concern. Habitat: marine.
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