januarius, Engraulis Steindachner [F.] 1879:176 [58] [Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 80 (nos 1-2); ref. 4229] Harbor of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Lectotype: NMW 2790 (51.4 mm SL). Paralectotypes: NMW 2790 (1 of 2, 54 mm SL). Type information and lectotype designation: Whitehead 1970:24 [ref. 11605]. On p. 58 of separate. •Valid as Anchoa januaria (Steindachner 1879) -- (Whitehead et al. 1988:357 [ref. 5725], Cervigón 1991:109 [ref. 24472], González Bencomo et al. 1997:158 [ref. 24960], Aguilera 1998:46 [ref. 24221], Marín 2000:66 [ref. 26252], Camargo & Isaac 2001:140 [ref. 27639] dated 1880, Nizinski & Munroe 2003:775 [ref. 26995], Menezes & Figuiredo in Menezes et al. 2003:38 [ref. 27192] with author as Hildebrand 1943, Di Dario et al. 2013:262 [ref. 37503], Catelani et al. 2014:931 [ref. 37496], Petry et al. 2016:300 [ref. 34966], Costa et al. 2017:44 [ref. 35684], Ribeiro et al. 2019:5 [ref. 36717], Caires et al. in Marceniuk et al. 2021:137 [ref. 38945], Carvalho-Filho 2023:67 [ref. 40480], Gurgel-Lourenço et al. 2023:74 [ref. 41056]). Current status: Valid as Anchoa januaria (Steindachner 1879). Engraulidae: Engraulinae. Distribution: Southwestern Atlantic: Venezuela south to southern Brazil. Habitat: marine.