kincaidi, Cyrtocharax Schultz [L. P.] 1950:60 [Review of thirteen genera of South American fishes; ref. 12973] Paraguay. Holotype (unique): USNM 1694. Type catalog: Vari & Howe 1991:20 [ref. 19022]. •Valid as Cynopotamus kincaidi (Schultz 1950) -- (Menezes 1976:26 [ref. 7073], Menezes 1987:8 [ref. 8072], Braga 1994:10 [ref. 27878], Gómez & Chebez 1996:48 [ref. 23791], Britski et al. 1999:52 [ref. 24147], Lucena & Menezes in Reis et al. 2003:202 [ref. 27061], López et al. 2003:18 [ref. 27366], Menni 2004:74 [ref. 28131], Menezes 2007:60 [ref. 29297], Sarmiento et al. 2014:184 [ref. 35004], Mirande & Koerber 2015:18 [ref. 35117], Koerber et al. 2017:28 [ref. 35267], Reis et al. 2020:457 [ref. 38364]). Current status: Valid as Cynopotamus kincaidi (Schultz 1950). Characidae: Characinae. Distribution: South America: Paraguay and lower Paraná river basins (Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia and Paraguay). Habitat: freshwater.