vittata, Piabuca Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1850:115 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 22; ref. 1014] Rio Araguay, Brazil. Holotype (unique): MNHN A-1067 (dry). Type catalog: Bertin 1948:31 [ref. 19577]. •Valid as Schizodon vittatus (Valenciennes 1850) -- (Santos & Jégu 1990:176 [ref. 20180], Garavello & Britski in Reis et al. 2003:80 [ref. 27061], Menni 2004:72 [ref. 28131] as vitatum, Ramírez et al. 2020:[6] [ref. 37803], Silvano et al. 2020:59 [ref. 38133], Garavello et al. 2021:13 [ref. 38879], Chuctaya et al. 2022:16 [ref. 42137], Koerber et al. 2022:23 [ref. 39235], Britski et al. 2023:138 [ref. 40376], Birindelli 2024:68 [ref. 40817], Garavello et al. 2024:257 [ref. 41665]). Current status: Valid as Schizodon vittatus (Valenciennes 1850). Anostomidae: Leporininae. Distribution: South America: Araguaia-Tocantins River basin, Goiás, Tocantins and Maranhão States (Brazil) and Peru. IUCN (2022): Least Concern. Habitat: freshwater.