plumbeus, Curimatus Eigenmann [C. H.] & Eigenmann [R. S.] 1889:425 [17] [Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences v. 4 (no. 12); ref. 1254] Lake Hyanuary (= Paraná do Januari), Brazil. Lectotype: MCZ 31493. Paralectotypes: MCZ 20348 + 20187 (16), 92960 [ex MCZ 31493] (7); USNM 120256 [ex MCZ 20348] (6). Type information: Vari & Howe 1991:19 [ref. 19022]. On p. 17 of separate. Lectotype selected by Vari 1991:53 [ref. 19020]. •Valid as Cyphocharax plumbeus (Eigenmann & Eigenmann 1889) -- (Vari 1992:51 [ref. 19020], Chang & Ortega 1995:3 [ref. 24302], Vari in Reis et al. 2003:56 [ref. 27061], Barriga Salazar 2014:105 [ref. 35745], Sarmiento et al. 2014:186 [ref. 35004], Wosiacki & Miranda 2014:632 [ref. 33098], Dutra et al. 2016:163 [ref. 34378], Bortolo et al. 2018:350 [ref. 36016], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:15 [ref. 39298], Netto-Ferreira et al. 2024:12 [ref. 40784]). Current status: Valid as Cyphocharax plumbeus (Eigenmann & Eigenmann 1889). Curimatidae. Distribution: South America: Amazon and Tocantins River basins (Bolivia, Ecuador, Colombia and Peru). Habitat: freshwater.