gilbert, Curimata Quoy [J. R. C.] & Gaimard [J. P.] 1824:219, Pl. 48 (fig. 1) [Voyage autour du monde; ref. 3574] Rio Macacu, tributary of Bahia da Guanabara, Brazil [= Rio Macacu at the village of Japuíba, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 22°33'40"S, 42°41'40"W]. Holotype (unique): MNHN 0000-5430. Type catalog: Bertin 1948:34 [ref. 19577]. Type locality restricted by Koerber & Reis 2020:4 [ref. 37463]. •Valid as Cyphocharax gilbert (Quoy & Gaimard 1824) -- (Vari 1992:86 [ref. 19020], Vari in Reis et al. 2003:55 [ref. 27061], Di Dario et al. 2013:262 [ref. 37503], Catelani et al. 2014:931 [ref. 37496], Dutra et al. 2016:163 [ref. 34378], Petry et al. 2016:303 [ref. 34966], Melo 2017:118 [ref. 35213], Dutra et al. 2017:598 [ref. 35667], Bortolo et al. 2018:349 [ref. 36016], Silva et al. 2020:7 [ref. 37809], Vita et al. 2020:[5] [ref. 37506], Dutra et al. 2022:7 [ref. 39492], Vieira-Guimarães et al. 2024:41 [ref. 41258]). Current status: Valid as Cyphocharax gilbert (Quoy & Gaimard 1824). Curimatidae. Distribution: South America: coastal drainages (eastern Brazil). Habitat: freshwater, brackish.