trementinae, Odontostilbe Eigenmann [C. H.] & Kennedy [C. H.] 1903:513 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 55; ref. 1260] Arroyo Trementina, Paraguay. Holotype: CAS 59787 [ex IU 9987a]. Paratypes: (9) CAS 59788 [ex IU 9987] (orig. 9, now 3), FMNH 52605 (2). Plus additional material: (3). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:61 [ref. 12367]. •Synonym of Odontostilbe pequira (Steindachner 1882) -- (Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:218 [ref. 27061], Litz & Koerber 2014:12 [ref. 33622], Mirande & Koerber 2015:19 [ref. 35117], Koerber et al. 2017:30 [ref. 35267]). •Synonym of Holoshesthes pequira (Steindachner 1882). Current status: Synonym of Holoshesthes pequira (Steindachner 1882). Characidae: Cheirodontinae. Habitat: freshwater.