salmoneus, Anostomus Gronow [L. T.] in Gray 1854:153 [Catalogue of fish collected and described by Laurence Theodore Gronow; ref. 1911] South America. Holotype (unique): ZMUC 89. Type information: Wheeler 1989:212, Fig. 3A [ref. 21873]. •Objective synonym of Anostomus anostomus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Garavello & Britski in Reis et al. 2003:72 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Anostomus anostomus (Linnaeus 1758). Anostomidae. Habitat: freshwater.